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初中英语连词知识点:引导结果状语从句的连词

初中英语连词知识点:引导结果状语从句的连词

引导结果状语从句的连词:

1)结果状语从句主要由sothat和suchthat 引导:

sothat: He was so fat that he couldnt get though the door. 他胖得连门都过不去了。suchthat: Jim made such a noise that his sister told him to be quiet.

吉姆吵成那样,他姐姐让他安静点。

结果状语从句

结果状语从句:是补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的,结果状语从句常由so…that或such…that引导。要掌握这两个句型,我们首先来了解一下so 和such与其后的词的搭配规律。 1、such 是形容词,修饰名词或名词词组,such(+a/an)(+形容词)+名词+that;例如: such a good book, such nice girls 2、so 是副词,只能修饰形容词或副词,“so+形容词/副词+that” 例如: so nice, so slowly 一般情况下,such+a+形容词+名=so+形容词+a\an+名 例如: so nice a flower = such a nice flower 表达“如此多/少”时,常用so ,so与表示数量的形容词many, few, much, little 连用,形成固定搭配。例如:so many people so…that和such…that都可译成“如此的···以至于···”,二者可以互换,(当so修饰副词的时候,二者往往不互换)例句: The boy is so young that he can't go to school. He is such a young boy that he can't go to school 常见考法 对于结果状语从句的考查,多以单选和完形填空的形式,从连词的意义角度让大家选择连词。 典型例题:His plan was such a good one ____ we all agreed to accept it. A. so B. and C. that D. as 解析:题干的意思是“他的计划如此好以至于我们都同意接受它”,that与前面的such呼应,引导结果状语从句。答案:A 误区提醒 结果状语从句中。除了要注意so…that和such…that的区别外,还要注意它们和too...to do(太···而不能····)和enough +形容词/副词+to do(足够的···可以···)的转换。 典型例题:Ann is too young to go to school.(同义句转换) Ann is go to school. 解析:原句的意思是“安太小了而不能去上学”。那也就是说“安是如此的小,以至于她不能去上学”,根据所给出的空数,可以用so…that句型. 答案:so young that she can't 状语从句答案: 1—5 DADBA 6—10 DCAAD 11—15 BBAAD 16—20 BCBDA 21—25 BAABA 26-30 CDDDD 31—35 CBBAA 36-40 BBABC 41—42 BDCDC 46-50 CDDCD

知识全解:第七专题 各种从句中常用的连接词

知识全解 一、各种从句中常见的连接词 1)定语从句中常见的连接词 ①关系代词that,which,who,whom,as,whose ②关系副词when,where,why 2)名词性从句中常见的连接词 ①连接词that,whether,if ②连接代词what,which,who,whom等。 ③连接副词when,where,how,why等。 3)状语从句中常见的连接词 ①时间状语从句when,as,while,before,after,until,till,since,as soon as,immediately等。 ②地点状语从句where,wherever。 ③原因状语从句because,since,as,now that等。 ④目的状语从句so that或in order that等。 ⑤结果状语从句so that,so...that...,such...that...等。 ⑥条件状语从句if,unless,as(so) long as,in case等。 ⑦方式状语从句as 或as if (as though) 等。 ⑧比较状语从句than,as...as,not so (as)...as等。 ⑨让步状语从句though,although,as,even if,even though,no matter what (who,how,when...),whatever等。 二、常用连接词的用法 that 【用法】 1)关系代词,引导限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语、宾语,既表示人,也表示物。 This is a book that is about space rocket technology. 这是一本关于太空火箭技术的书。 Is this the math teacher that you talked of just now? 这就是你刚才谈起的老师吗? 2)连词,引导名词性从句,that在从句中不作成分。 That he returned home safe made his family very happy. =It made his family very happy that he returned home safe. 他安全返回,这使得他的家人感到非常高兴。(作主语,可用形式主语it代替。) He said (that) he would leave for Paris tomorrow. 他说明天他要动身到巴黎去。(作宾语,连接词that在口语中可以省略。) It seemed that it was going to rain.天似乎要下雨了。(作表语) They made the suggestion that the work (should) be finished by the end of this month. 他们建议到本月底完成这项工作。(作同位语) 3)连接词,和so搭配,构成so...that...结构,引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。 He was so young a boy that he couldn’t go to school alone. 他年龄太小了以至于不能独自上学。 4)构成It is ... that... 强调句型,强调主语、宾语、状语,如被强调的是人,可用who换that。 It is my brother that/who I like best.我最喜欢的是我的弟弟。 Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out?

初中英语语法宾语、定语、状语从句总结

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3)She said that she had finished her homework already. 3. 如果宾语从句说的是客观真理、自然现象或事实时,这时宾语从句要用一般现在时态。 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun. - 2 - 定语从句 一、定义 在复合句中修饰名词、代词的从句叫定语从句。 二、先行词 先行词指人who /that 先行词指物which/ that 定语从句一般紧跟被修饰的名词或代词(即先行词)后 三、关系代词 关系代词代替先行词在句子中担当成分,所以从句中不可再出现其他代替先行词的代词 四、翻译方法“….的” Whom: 先行词指人,则代替先行词在定语从句中充当宾语(包括介词的宾语), 与who的区别是如果前面带介词则必须用whom 1. This is the teacher whomwho we like best. 2. I don’t like the boy to whom you are talking. Whose : 指人或物,作定语,表示“…的”

(完整版)英语状语从句的连接词总结

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The book is so interesting that I can't put it down. 这本书太有趣了,以至于我无法放下。 2. 引导词为so...that的句型: 主语+be+so+形容词/副词+that从句 例如: She is so beautiful that everyone admires her. 她太美了,每个人都很羡慕她。 3. 引导词为such...that的句型: 主语+be+such+a(n)+形容词+名词+that从句 例如: It was such a difficult task that I couldn't finish it on time.这是一个如此困难的任务,以至于我无法按时完成。 4. 引导词为so...as to的句型: 主语+谓语+so...as to从句 例如: He ran so fast as to catch up with the bus. 他跑得很快,以至于赶上了公共汽车。

状语从句常用连接词归纳

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初中英语状语从句知识点:结果状语从句

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The professor told us _________ all the students laughed. =________. 教授讲了个很有趣的故事,(以致于)所有的学生都笑了起来。 She is _________ beautiful __________ everyone likes her.= _______.

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2. 原因状语从句 原因状语从句用来表示主句的动作或状态的原因。常用的引导词有:because(因为)、since(由于)、as(当)等。 例句: - I couldn't go to the party because I was sick.(因为生病,我不 能去参加聚会。) - Since it's already late, we should go home now.(由于已经很晚了,我们现在应该回家。) - As it was a rainy day, we decided to stay indoors.(由于是一个 下雨的日子,我们决定待在室内。) 3. 条件状语从句 条件状语从句用来表示主句发生的条件。常用的引导词有:if (如果)、unless(除非)、as long as(只要)、 provided/providing(只要)、in case(以防)等。 例句: - If it rains, we will stay at home.(如果下雨,我们会待在家里。) - Unless you finish your homework, you cannot go out to play. (除非你完成作业,否则不可以出去玩。) - You can borrow my bike as long as you promise to return it tomorrow.(只要你答应明天归还,你可以借我的自行车。) - I brought an umbrella in case it rains.(我带了把伞以防下雨。) 4. 目的状语从句

各种从句的连接词

各种从句的连接词 20191121学习笔记 状语从句 1.时间状语从句 常见的连接词有:when, while, as, before, after, until 或者till, not…until和since 2.地点状语从句 常见的连接词有:where, wherever 或者wverywhere 3.原因状语从句 常见的连接词有:because, due to, thanks to, as a result of, in that和now that 4.目的状语从句 常见的连接词有:so that, in order that, 和in case 5.结果状语从句 常见的连接词有:so…that或者such…that. So要保留,但是that可以省略。 这里要注意so和such的用法差别 So的结构是so加形容词,加不定冠词a/an,加名词再加that. e.g. It was so hot a day that crops wilted.天气太热,庄稼都枯萎了。Such的结构是such加a/an,加形容词,加名词再加that. e.g. It was such a hot day that crops wilted.

注意了吗:so hot a day和such a hot day 6.条件状语从句 常见的连接词有:if, unless, as long as, 和on condition that 7.让步状语从句 常见的连接词有:though, although, even if, even though和as. 注:as引导让步状语从句时,在表示“虽然”的时候,句子要用倒装结构。 e.g. Hard as she works, she makes very little progress.虽然她很努力,但是没怎么进步。 8.比较状语从句 除了常见的as和than,比较状语从句还有其他特殊的引导词,比如the more…the more…和no more…than 9.方式状语从句 常见的连接词有:as if, as though和in the way that或者the way e.g. He looks as if he is angry.他看起来好像生气了。 宾语从句 引导宾语从句的连接词有三种 1.That作为从属连词,在宾语从句中不作任何成分。 e.g. I am quite happy that we have finished the project on time.我们 能准时完成项目,我感到很开心。 2.连接代词what/ who/ which/ whoever/ whatever等 e.g. Do you understand what the teacher said?你听懂老师说的内容

引导状语从句的连词讲解

引导状语从句的连词讲解 一、重点知识归纳及讲解 (一)从属连词 从属连词是引导状语从句,宾语从句及其他从句的连词。 1.引导状语从句的从属连词有: 1)when, while, before, after, as soon as, until, since等,引导时间状语从句。 2)because, as, since等引导原因状语从句。 3)if, as long as等引导条件状语从句。 4)though, although引导让步状语从句。 5)so…that…, such…that…等引导结果状语从句。 6)so that引导目的状语从句。 7)as?as?;than等引导比较状语从句。 2.常用从属连词的辨析 1)when, as, while when, as, while都表示“当…的时候”,但when引导的时间状

语从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时发生,也可以先后发生,when 既可指时间点,也可指一段时间,所以既可引导一短暂动作动词,也可引导持续性动作的动词。 用as作从属连词引导时间状语时强调主句和从句的动作并行发生,不指先后,尤指短动作或事件同时发生。如:As I looked, someone came near.(正当我看的时候,有个人走上前来。)as还可说咱两种正发展或变化的情况,意为“随着”。如:As spring warms the earth, all flowers begin to bloom.(随着春回大地,百花开始绽放。)表示主从句动作同时,as意为“一边…一边…”。如:He hurried home, looking behind as he went.(他匆匆忙忙跑回家,一边走一边回头望。) while只指一段时间,从句中的谓语动词不能用终止性动词,强调某一段时间内主从句动作同时发生,常对同类的动作进行对比。如:While we were waiting for a bus, it was raining hearily.(我们在等车时,天正下着大雨。) 2)till和until till和until都表示“直到…为止”。主句用延续性动词,主句和从句都用肯定式:意为“直到…才”。主句用终止性动词,从句用肯定式,主句用否定式。until较till正式,until引导的时间从句可以放在句首。 例如: She won't go away till you promise to help her. 直到你允诺要帮助她,她才走开。 Until you told me, I had heard of nothing what happened. 直到你告诉我,我才知道发生了什么事。 3)since since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时,其主句一般使用现在完成时。 例如: Jim has been in the factory for two years since he left school.

状语从句的引导词与连接词

状语从句的引导词与连接词状语从句是指在句子中作状语的从句。它可以修饰动词、形容词、副词等,用来表达时间、原因、条件、目的、结果、比较等等。状语从句的引导词与连接词是非常重要的,它们在句子中起到引导和连接的作用。本文将介绍常见的状语从句引导词与连接词。 一、时间状语从句引导词与连接词 1. when:当……的时候 例句:I always go for a walk in the park when I finish work. 2. while:当……的时候 例句:She likes to listen to music while doing her homework. 3. as soon as:一……就 例句:Please call me as soon as you arrive at the airport. 4. before:在……之前 例句:We should finish our homework before we go out to play. 5. after:在……之后 例句:I like to relax after I finish my work. 二、原因状语从句引导词与连接词 1. because:因为

例句:He didn't go to the party because he had to study for the exam. 2. since:因为 例句:She couldn't come to the meeting since she was not feeling well. 3. as:因为 例句:As it was raining, we decided to stay indoors. 4. considering that:鉴于…… 例句:Considering that he is so young, he is very talented. 三、条件状语从句引导词与连接词 1. if:如果 例句:I will go to the concert if I can get a ticket. 2. unless:除非 例句:I won't go to the party unless you come with me. 3. in case:以防万一 例句:Take an umbrella with you in case it rains. 4. provided that:只要 例句:You can use my laptop provided that you don't delete any files. 四、目的状语从句引导词与连接词

引导状语从句的连词讲解

引导状语从句的连词讲解 (最新版) 编制人:__________________ 审核人:__________________ 审批人:__________________ 编制学校:__________________ 编制时间:____年____月____日 序言 下载提示:英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后,系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。英语语法的精髓在于掌握语言的使用。而且,英语语法是一套完整的语言知识体系。如果你想英语能够更进一步,英语语法就是其中的主要一环。 Download tips: English grammar is a series of language rules that are systematically summarized after studying the English language. The essence of English grammar lies in mastering the use of language. Moreover, English grammar is a complete language knowledge system. If you want English to go further, English grammar is the main link.

正文内容 一、重点知识归纳及讲解 (一)从属连词 从属连词是引导状语从句,宾语从句及其他从句的连词。 1.引导状语从句的从属连词有: 1)when, while, before, after, as soon as, until, since 等,引导时间状语从句。 2)because, as, since等引导原因状语从句。 3)if, as long as等引导条件状语从句。 4)though, although引导让步状语从句。 5)so…that…, such…that…等引导结果状语从句。 6)so that引导目的状语从句。 7)as?as?;than等引导比较状语从句。 2.常用从属连词的辨析 1)when, as, while when, as, while都表示“当…的时候”,但when引导的时间状语从句的动作和主句的动作可以是同时发生,也可以先后发生,when既可指时间点,也可指一段时间,所以既可引导一短暂动作动词,也可引导持续性动作的动词。 用as作从属连词引导时间状语时强调主句和从句的动作并行发生,不指先后,尤指短动作或事件同时发生。如:As I looked,

2020年中考英语连词复习:引导状语从句的从属连词

2020年中考英语连词复习:引导状语从句的从属连词

看下列例句 A. 时间状语从句 1). Don’t talk while you’re eating. 吃饭时不要说话。 2). Vegetables are best when they are fresh. 蔬菜新鲜时最好。 3). He came just as I was leaving. 我正要离开时他来了。 4). Try to finish your work before you leave. 离开前设法把工作做完。 5). After we have finished tea , we will sit on the grass. 喝完茶之后我们将坐在草地上。 6). She’s been playing tennis since she was eight. 她从8岁起就打网球了。 7). Hold on until / till I fetch help. 坚持一下,等我找人来帮忙。 8). I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from her. 我已收到她的信就通知你。 B. 地点状语从句 1). The church was built where there had once been a Roman temple.这座教堂建在一座罗马寺庙的旧址上。 2). I’ll take you wherever you like.你想到哪里我就带你到哪里。 C. 让步状语从句 1). Although/Though they are twins , they look different.他们虽是双胞胎,但是相貌却不同。

状语从句连接词和连词

一:连词 在句中连接单词、短语、从句或者句子的词为连词。根据句子的结构特点,连词通常分为并列连词和从属连词。 1.并列连词按照在句中的作用可分为: 表并列关系的连词(and,as well as,both...and...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等)、表转折关系的连词(but,yet,however,while,nevertheless等)、表选择关系的连词(or,either...or...,otherwise等)、表因果关系的连词(for,so,therefore等)。 —Why do you like staying in Guiyang? —Because the weather there is neither too hot nor too cold. 2.引导名词性从句或状语从句的主要有以下从属连词: that,whether,if,as,when,while,till,until,since,after,before,because,though,although,so...that,where等。 I arrived after he left. 二:时间状语从句 1.when,while,as都可译为“当……的时候”,但侧重点有所不同。 当主句动作是瞬时的,从句动作是延续的时,三者都可以用。 as强调主、从句动作同时或几乎同时发生。 while从句的谓语必须是延续的,不能是非延续性动词。 She sang as we walked. I listened carefully while she was singing,and we felt happy when we got home.我们一边走她一边唱,她唱的时候我认真听。到家的时候我们感觉很高兴。 2.until 和not...until until 要与延续性动词连用;not...until 要与非延续性动词连用。 He didn't go to bed until his father came back. 3.特殊的时间状语从句的引导词 1)the moment,the minute,the instant,the second;no sooner...than...;hardly/scarcely...when...等以及表示瞬间的directly,immediately,表示“一……就……”,相当于as soon as。no sooner... than...,hardly/scarcely...when...结构中nosooner和hardly/scarcely引导的句子中谓语动词通常用过去完成时,而than和when引导的句子中谓语动词通常要用一般过去时,此外,no sooner和hardly/scarcely位于句首时,句子应用部分倒装语序。 Hardly had I got home when it began to rain. 2)next time,the first time,last time,every time,the spring(summer,autumn,winter)等,这类短语名词直接用作连词引导时间状语从句。 Every time I see him he wears a pleasant smile.

连词引导从句

英语连词复习 一、连词的定义 用来连接词、短语、从句与句子的词叫连词(Conjunction)。 二、连词的种类 根据在句子中所起的作用,连词可分为并列连词(Coordinative Conjunction)和从属连词(Subordinate Conjunction)两类。 (一)并列连词 连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子的连词叫并列连词。 根据其意义,并列连词又可分为表示联合、转折、选择和因果等四种关系的连词。 1. 表示联合关系的并列连词 表示联合关系的并列连词有:and(和),both and(既……又……),neither…nor…(既不……也不……),not only…but also,(不但……而且……),as well as (除……外……也……)例如: I am a teacher and he is a doctor.我是老师,他是医生。 He has experience as well as knowledge.(= He has knowledge but also experience.)他既有知识,又有经验。Neither I nor he has seen the film.我没看过那部电影,他也没看过。 2. 表示转折关系的并列连词 表示转折关系的并列连词有:but(可是,但是),while (而;然而),still(但是,然而),yet(可是),however (然而,但是),whereas(而),nevertheless(然而,不过)。例如: I am willing,yet unable.我心有余而力不足。 He is short,while his brother is tall.他个子矮而他兄弟个子高。 He worked hard,however,he failed.他很努力,然而还是失败了。(however可置于句首、句中或句末) The pain was bad,still he did not complain. 痛得厉害,可是他并不呻吟。 3. 表示选择关系的并列连词 表示选择关系的并列连词有: or(或),or else(否则),otherwise(要不然),either…or…(或……或……,不是……就是……),rather than(而不,也不)。例如: John or I am to blame。不是约翰,就是我该受责备。 Seize the chance,otherwise(or else)you’ll regret it.抓住机会,否则你会后悔的。(otherwise,or else常接在祈使句后面) You can either stay at home or go fishing. 你可以呆在家里,或是去钓鱼。 He went rather than stay as an unwelcome guest.他走了,不愿呆着做个不受欢迎的客人。 4. 表示因果关系的并列连词 表示因果关系的并列连词有:so(所以),for(因为)。例如: It is morning,for the birds are singing.是早晨了,因为鸟叫了。 It was late,so I went home,天已晚了,因此我就回家了。 注:then(那么.因而),thus(因而),hence(因此),therefore(因此,所以)等副词常可放句首表示因果关系。如: He was busy,therefore he could not come.他忙,所以不能来。 He studied hard, thus he got a full mark.他很用功,因而得了满分。 His car broke down,thus he was late for work.他的车坏了,因此他上班迟到。 It is winter now, hence the days will be shorter.现在是冬天,因此白天会短些。 巩固练习 一、用所给的并列连词填空,每个连词只能使用一次: 1. British English American English are more or less the same. 2. It rained hard, she came on time. 3. You can choose this one that one, but not both. 4. My glasses had been broken, I could not see it clearly. 5. There are many trees in the village, the villagers still plant some more every year. 6. The cars produced by this factory will be supplied to people all over the world sooner later. 7. We should build a house on sand along the lines where two of the earth's plates join together. 8. It's faster to buy airplane tickets, the CAAC has bought a new computer.

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