2016年浙江专升本考试英语真题

2016年浙江专升本考试英语真题

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。

选择题部分

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔吧答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

Part I Reading comprehension(60marks,60minutes)

Section A

Format I

Directions:There are four passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1.(2’*20=40marks)

Passage One

Question1to5are based on the following passage:

The moment two humans lay eyes on each other has incredible.The first sight of you is a brilliant holograph.It burns its way into your new acquaintance’s eyes and can stay printed in his or her memory forever.

Artists are sometimes able to capture this quicksilver,short emotional response.I have a friend,Robert Grossman,an accomplished artist who draws regularly for Forbes,Newsweek, Sports Illustrated,Rolling Stone,and other popular publications.Bob has a unique gift for capturing not only the physical appearance of his subjects,but zeroing in on the essence of their personalities.The bodies and souls of hundreds of figures radiate from his sketch pad（素描侧）. One glance at his pictures of famous people,you can see,for instance,the insecure of arrogance of Madonna,the boyishness of Clinton,the awkwardness of George Bush.

Sometimes at a party,Robert will do a quick sketch on a cocktail napkin of a guest.When he’s finished drawing,he puts his pen down and hands a napkin to the guest.Often a puzzled look comes over the subject’s face.He or she usually mumbles some politeness like,“Well,er,that’s great.But it really isn’t me.”The crowd’s convincing echo of“Oh yes it is!”drowns down the subject,who is left to stare back at the world’s view of himself or herself in the napkin.Once I asked Robert how he could capture people’s personalities so well.He said,“It’s simple.I just look at them.”Almost every fact of people’s personalities is evident from their appearance,their posture,the way they move.

First impressions are indelible.Because in our fast-paced information-overload world, multiple stimuli bombard us every second,people’s heads are spinning.They must form quick judgments to make sense of the world and get on with what they have to do.Whenever people meet you,they take an instant mental snapshot.That image of you becomes the data they deal with for a long time.

1.People usually get the first impression of a person through.

A.reading an article about him or her in a famous magazine

B.getting acquainted with his or her beat friends

C.taking a brief look at his or her appearance

D.studying his or her personality carefully

2.Why does the author say that Robert has a unique gift?

A.He can draw the subject carefully

B.He can memorize the names of people instantly

C.He can illustrate the subject’s characteristic

D.He can communicate with the famous people effectively

3.What does the phrase“zeroing in on”most probably mean?

A.relying on

4.

5.

he

door of

was a by was

got married---the toilet in their main upstairs bathroom cracked and there was water everywhere.Her father called every plumber in the yellow book but nobody would come out because of the major snowstorm.His daughter told her father that my father was a plumber,and he called.My dad went over and took me with him(maybe he was hoping that the lawyer’s daughter would be nicer to me.) My father fixed the toilet,helped to clean up everything,and didn’t take a dime for the trouble. But as we were leaving,he told the girl“If I ever need a lawyer,I’ll be happy to call your dad.”

As we walked to our car,he said to me,“Do you believe he didn’t know where the main shut-off valve was?What a dumb ass!”

From that point on,her dad was known in school as Attorney Dumb Ass.

When my husband and I bought our house,the first thing my dad showed him was the main

shut-off valve.

I have always been proud to say that I’m a plumber’s daughter.

6.When her father came to her school and peeked through the classroom door,the writer might feel________.

A.pleased

B.embarrassed

C.disappointed

D.proud

7.The girl’s attitude towards the writer can be best described as________.

A.unfriendly

B.doubtful

C.kind

D.gross

8.In her early teens,the only thing the writer care about was.

A.her study

B.her appearance

C.what her father did

D.what the other girls thought

9.Why couldn’t the lawyer find anybody to fix the toilet on that winter day?

A.He had little money

B.All the plumbers were too busy to come

C.There was a major snowstorm and nobody would come out

D.One of his daughters was getting married and the house was in a mess

10.What might the writer’s father think of the lawyer?

A.Generous

B.Intelligent

C.Stupid

D.Respectful Passage Three

Question11to15are based on the following passage:

Imagine a guitar so tiny that you can’t see it with the human eye,but you can hear sound whe n its strings are pulled.Some people say the future is big,but when it comes to technology,the world is getting smaller.

Nanotechnology(纳米技术)is the science that deals with doing things in a very small way, and it is being studied and developed all over the world.Micro-machines too small to been seen by the eye are being designed to do many things.And these machines no larger than in diameter than a human hair,are extremely powerful.Many scientists say nanotechnology will produce the next industrial revolution(工业革命).

Nano comes from the Greek word dwarf.A nanometer is one-billion of a meter,The period of the end of this sentence can contain about100micrometers,which in equal to100,000 nanometers.To understand this new technology,we have to get rid of the normal ideas of size and strength.

Minute(微小的)robots,called“nanorobots”are being developed in the revolutionize manufacturing.Instead of cars being produced on assembling line,for example,scientist predict that cars can be built in a giant container into which raw material and machines have been placed. Thousands of nanorobots will direct the process and tell the machine what to do.

Micro-machines can also be used to make our environment safer.Today,poison chemicals are stored in containers or transported by trucks or trains.This is sometimes result in dangerous spills. But with nanotechnology,manufacturers could have their own tiny chemical factories.The produce would be no bigger than a sugar cube and would manufacture exactly the amount of chemicals needed at the moment.No chemicals would need to be stored.The workplace would be safer,and the environment would be cleaner.

11.The author mentions guitar at the beginning of the passage in order to.

A.introduce the knowledge of guitar

B.introduce the topic of nanotechnology

C.show his or her own interest in music

D.describe the craft of making musical instruments

12.According to the passage,why does the nanotechnology lead to the next industrial revolution?

A.Micro-machines are tiny but beautiful

B.Micro-machines are strong but smart

C.Micro-machines are small but powerful

D.Micro-machines are cute and varied

13.The word dwarf in Pra.3is closest in meaning to?

A.clever

B.slow

C.quick

D.minute

14.With nanotechnology,where will cars probably be produced?

A.On assemble line

B.In huge containers

C.Inside the micro-machines

D.Inside the nanorobots

15.Which of the following is NOT the causes leading to cleaner environment by adopting nanotechnology?

A.There will be less dangerous spills.

B.The amount of produced chemicals can be precisely controlled.

C.Micro-factories need not store chemicals.

D.The factories will be of large size.

Passage Four

Question15to20are based on the following passage:

When Caroline heard the phone ring late in the evening,she knew it was something important.She listened as a park ranger explained the situation.Seven children were lost in the Pennsylvania wildness.Caroline pulled on the red jacket that said Rescue on it and called on her dog,Aly,a shepherd.She and Aly raced to their rescue truck and climbed in.Then Caroline put on the emergency light and stepped on the gas.She knew they had no time to lose.

In the dark Pennsylvania wood,Caroline and Aly walked for hours to looking for sigh of children.It was a fierce autumn night,and she became cold and exhausted.Suddenly,she saw footprint ahead.In the cold,it was difficult for Aly to pick up the children’s scent,but finally he found it and began to bark.Then two miles down the road,Aly began to yelp with joy,and Caroline began to run.There were the children.They were shivering and crying,but they were safe.

Caroline and Aly are a specialized team with many amazing,life-saving rescues to their credit.She had always loved dogs and used to raise them as hobby.One day a friend suggested canine search and rescue team.

Caroline and Aly makes an excellent team.Dogs have a great sensitivity to smell.She trained Aly to find the scent of humans underground and in open spaces.Caroline is a natural athlete who skis and mountain climbs,and she is highly skilled in wilderness survival.She and Aly can find people faster than a dozen human searchers can.Caroline can also speak seven languages,so she often translates for other rescue workers when she works in different countries.

16.Which of the following can best describe the situation in Pra.l?

A.Relaxing

B.Urgent

C.Indifferent

D.Ordinary

17.Which of the following is NOT a factor leading to the difficult situation in Par.2?

A.Caroline got lost

B.The weather was cold

C.Caroline was very tired

D.It was difficult for Aly to find the scent.

18.When the children were found,they were.

A.excited and happy

B.shivering and crying

C.disappointed and angry

D.shouting and smiling

are

Sheet 1

the

is an

is the

of

It is the small arm over the shoulder of another as they walk on the playground.Seeing friendship is not casual.It is watching for subtlety,but friendship is there for eyes that can see.

23It is heard in the words of two friends who squeezed in lunch together on an extremely busy day.It is the way they talk to each other,not the words.Their tone is unique. Friendship can be heard by those willing to listen.

Friendship is felt in a touch.It is a pat on the back from a teammate,a high five between classes,the slimy,wet kiss from the family dog.It’s a touch that reassures that someone is there, someone who cares.The touch communicates more than words or gestures.It is instantly understood and speaks volumes beyond the point of contact,to the heart.

Friendship has a taste.24,the ingredients all measured and planned,then

carefully mixed and kneaded,then the quiet waiting as the dough rises.Hot from the oven,the bread tastes more than the sum of its ingredients.There is something else there,perhaps the thoughts of the baker as her hands knead the dough,or her patience as she waits for the dough to rise.Unseen and unmeasured,this is the ingredient that makes the difference.Warm,fresh from the oven with a little butter,the difference you taste is friendship.

Finally,more than the other senses,friendship is an experience of the heart.25-a language without words,vowels,or consonants;a language that,whether seen,felt,heard,or tasted,is understood by the heart.Like air fills the lungs,friendship fills the heart,allowing us to experience the best life has to offer:a friend.

A.Friend has a smell.

B.

C.

D.

E.

F.

G.

’

is it

is

or would have known the difference.”

33Ralph Waldo Emerson said,“Who you are speaks so loudly I can’t hear what you’re saying.”In challenging times when ethics are more important34ever before,make sure you set a good35for everyone you work and live with.

A.handle

B.though

C.difference

D.for

E.As

F.to

G.than

H.play

I.said J.spreads K.example L.which

M.Due to N.if O.much

Part II Integrated Testing(30marks,30minutes)

Section A Cloze

Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.(1’*20=20marks)

I collected my two-year-old grandson Max from kindergarden to take him to hospital to visit his mother and new baby brother.36bucking him into his car seat,I shut the rear door and went round to the driver’s door to collect the37,only to find that it was locked.38I realized that the central locking meant there was no way I could39the car.

The temperature was40℃and my mobile phone was locked in the car40I couldn’t

非选择题部分

注意事项：

用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上，不能答在试卷上。

Section B Short Answer Questions

Directions:In this part there is a short passage followed by five questions or incomplete statements.Read the passage carefully.Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than10words.Please write your answers on Answer Sheet1.(2’*5=10marks) Imagine going to your doctor with a complaint of frequent headaches.Your doctor takes a

59.Why is Mozart’s music especially effective to heal the human body?

60.The main idea of this passage is to discuss. Part III Translation(30marks,30minutes)

Section A From Chinese to English

Directions:Complete the sentences by translating into Chinese to English given in the brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet.(3’*5=15marks)

61.Only when I started working in an international trade,did I

realize.（掌握一门外语有多么重要）

62.(就利润而言），this corporation ranks first in 2012.

63.The activist say that nobody can（剥夺孩子们受教育的权利）.

64.The fact that he changed the idea(使教授很生气）。

65.Mary was born and brought up in American,but she speaks Chinese very fluently (好像就是个土生土长的中国人似的）.

67.In industrial countries,people are using more and more wood for paper,furniture and houses.

68.In many area,people depend on wood to cook their food.

69.The destruction of forests affects first the people who used to live there.

70.But finally,the loss of forests may have an effect on the climate of our planet.

Part IV Writing(30marks,30minutes)

Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a composition Why did I stop Driving the Car?You should write about120words following the Chinese outline given below. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet.

1.城市里越来越多的人以车代步；

2.而我决定不再开车，其原因是......

3.结论或者建议

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