1997全国成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
绝密★启用前
1997 年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试
非师范类公共课
英语试题
Part Ⅰ . Phonetics (10 points)
Directions In each of following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations
marked A, B, C and D . Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different
from the others in pronunciation . Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet .
1 . A .dark B .sta r C .war D .car
2 . A .reach B .s peaker C .cheat D .bread
3 . A .cake B .camel C .campus D .cancer
4 . A .speech B .rich C .chemist ry D .teach
5 . A .wing B .blind C .drive D .decide
6 . A .pays B .plays C .says D .stays
7 . A .why B .wher e C .when D .who
8 . A .them B .thank C .thin D .th ree
9 . A .new B .few C .flew D .knew
10 .A .up B .use C .bus D .but
Part Ⅱ . Vocabulary and Structure (55 points)
Directions There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section . For each sentence there are four
choices marked A, B, C and D .Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken
the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .
11 . I haven t seen the film, I know ve ry little about it .
A .After
B .As
C .Although
D .Before
12 . You saw Jane at the evening par ty , ?
A .we re you
B .was she
C .didn t you
D .did she
13 . The numbe r of the people applying for the job increasing .
A .ar e
B .is
C .is being
D .are being
14 . Babies ar e from diseases by their mothe r s milk .
A .avoided
B .kept
C .protected
D .pr evented
15 . Mothe r told Mary late for school .
A .not to
B .did not be
C .not be
D .not to be
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16 . He r father two yea rs ago .
A .had died
B .was dead
C .died
D .was died
17 . The t eacher spent almost the whole afternoon the
students homework .
A .to go over
B .go over
C .going over
D .went over
18 . The students laughed the silly answer s they had put on their t ests .
A .at
B .from
C .to
D .over
19 . I know nothing about in the army .
A .she working
B .for her to work
C .he r having worked
D .her having been worked
20 . quick , or you ll be late .
A .Be
B .To be
C .You must
D .You s hould
21 . They usually have less money at the end of the month than at the beginning
.
A .which is
B .which was
C .they have
D .it is
22 . The picture r eminds me the time we spent together in New York .
A .of
B .in
C .for
D .to
23 . We are looking forwa rd to a t rip to your count ry .
A .take
B .taking
C .be taking
D .having taken
24 . May I stay with you going back to my par ents home tonight ?
A .because of
B .so as to
C .in spit e of
D .in st ead of
25 . It will not be long before we again .
A .shall meet
B .would meet
C .meet
D .will be met
26 . He spoke so quickly tha t I didn t what he said .
A .ca tch
B .mis s
C .listen
D .r eceive
27 . I r emember to help us when we got into t rouble .
A .once offe ring
B .him once offering
C .him to offer
D .to offer him
28 . We can obtain k nowledge f rom other sources books .
A .beside
B .besides
C .apa rt
D .in addition
29 . is known to the world , Mark Twain is a gr eat American writer .
A .T hat
B .Which
C .As
D .It
30 . Althought John was the eldest in the family , he always let his siste r
cha rge of the house .
A .use
B .hold
C .make
D .take
31 . Her Englis h is very good . She can s peak English bette r than in her grade .
A .any one
B .the one
C .any one else
D .othe r student
32 . The enemy t roops heavy losses in the bat tle .
A .suffered
B .r eceived
C .accepted
D .met
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33 . I go to bed until twelve o clock tonight .
A .shall
B .will
C .don t
D .won t
34 . it is ve ry late now, these managers ar e still wor king in their office .
A .As
B .When
C .If
D .Although
35 . It John and Kate who helped me the othe r day .
A .is
B .was
C .are
D .wer e
36 . They ar rived home ve ry wet , as they had walked all the way the r ain .
A .in
B .below
C .under
D .into
37 . He is clever young man he can speak about ten foreign languages .
A .such . . . so
B .so . . . that
C .such a . . . that
D .so a . . . for
38 . If you want to telephone him, you ll have to up the numbe r in the book .
A .look
B .see
C .find
D .search
39 . I m af raid nothing I can do about it .
A .it is
B .is
C .that is
D .the re is
40 . When John in London he went to see the London Bridge .
A .came
B .r eached
C .ar rived
D .got
41 . The house is da rk; the Browns to bed .
A .may go
B .should go
C .should have gone
D .must have gone
42 . I don t know where going .
A .is s he
B .s he is
C .she will
D .will she
43 . I think tha t was the reason the football team lost the game .
A .wha t
B .how
C .which
D .why
44 . My sister is used to with all the windows open .
A .sleep
B .sleeping
C .the sleeping
D .have slept
45 . There left for us to eat .
A .isn t anything
B .isn t something
C .is anything
D .a ren t anything
46 . In spite of the noise , he went on working nothing were happening .
A .because
B .as if
C .although
D .wher e
47 . Not until the game had begun at the spor ts ground .
A .he ar rived
B .he didn t ar rive
C .did he ar rive
D .would he a r rive
48 . Elect ricity is great use in indust ry and everyday life .
A .for
B .of
C .in
D .with
49 . Most Chinese like to drink tea . But some prefer coffee tea .
A .to
B .for
C .with
D .against
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50 . You had bet ter the teache r about this .
A .ask
B .to ask
C .as ked
D .as king
Section B Mistake Spotting
Directions Each of the following sentences ahd four parts underlined and A, B, C and D . Identify
the one that needs correction and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter
on the Answer Sheet .
51 .Last night I saw a wonderful film, that is about a British woman in the Second World War .
A B C D
52 .Never before he has seen such beautiful clothes designed by such a young lady .
A B C D
53 .The pupils wer e made r epeating the teacher s word s many times until they could
A B C
say them fluently .
D
54 .The problem now is not why I should study English , but how to get the best r esults
A B C
in the short possible time .
D
55 .Anybody who k nows anything can see that this elephant like a snake .
A B C D
56 .The nurse added some s ugars to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take .
A B C D
57 .I can t remembe r whether this was happened last year or the year before .
A B C D
58 .The child avoided to be punis hed by running away quickly .
A B C D
59 .Please come the downstairs for br eakfast afte r you have finished washing .
A B C D
60 .The star s we see at night ar e really h uge sun s like our sun , but they ar e more far away
A B C D
in s pace .
61 .If I had known all this before , I would not speak to him that way .
A B C D
62 .It was the United States that they came to know each other and got mar ried .
A B C D
63 .I don t mind work too ha rd all the week , but I refuse to work on Su ndays .
A B C D
64 .He asked me if the room was big enough for us three to live .
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A B C D
65 .The sitting room would be much improved if you put a furniture in tha t corner .
A B C D
Part Ⅲ . Cloze Test ( 20 points)
Directions For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and
marked A, B, C and D .Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening
the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .
A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time . Hob byists build
66 ships , watch birds , climb mountains and r aise flowers . Hobbyists also 67 pictures
and per form on musical 68 .
T hey collect everything from stamps to coins . People take up hobbies becau se these activities
69 enjoyment , f riends hip , knowledge and r elaxtion . Hobbies 70 people relax
after periods of hard work , and also of fe r interesting activities for persons who ar e 71
old to work . Anyone , rich or poor , old or young , sick or 72 , can follow a satisfying
hobby .
Doctor have found that hobbies ar e valuable in improving
patients health . Hobbies give
them something to do, and provide inter ests that keep them 73 thinking about themselves
. Many hospitals 74 patients by having them take up inter esting hobbies .
A famous Canadian doctor expres sed the value of hobbies by saying ,“ 75 man is really
happy without a hobby ."
66 . A .model B .sample C .example D .false
67 . A .make B .create C .dr aw D .design
68 . A .tools B .meters C .devices D .inst ruments
69 . A .contain B .offe r C .supply D .s how
70 . A .bring B .cause C .help D .force
71 . A .very B .quite C .rathe r D .too
72 . A .well B .good C .health D .happy
73 . A .to B .from C .of D .against
74 . A .see B .cure C .afford D .tr eat
75 . A .Not B .Without C .No D .None
Part Ⅳ . Reading Comprehension (45 points)
Directions There are three reading passage in this part . Each passage is followed by five questions
. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D . Choose one
best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet . Passage One
Almost eve ryone k nows the meaning of Mr ., Mr s . and Miss . Mr . is used befor e the
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names of men . Mrs . is for ma r ried women and Miss is for single women . But wha t is Ms . ?
For some time, busines smen in the United States have used Ms . befor e a woman s name
when they do not know whether the woman is ma r ried or not . Today , however , many
women pr efe r to use Ms . r ather than Mrs . or Mis s . T he word Mr . does not tell u s whethe r
or not a man is ma r ried . Many women think this is an advantage for men . They want to be
equal with men in this way . These women feel that it is not important
for people to know
whether they a re mar ried or not .
T her e a re some problems with Ms ., howeve r . Not all women like it . Some like the olde
r way s of doing advantage . Some find it difficult to pronounce . (Ms . sounds like“miz" .)
Generally , young women like it bet ter than older women do . It is difficult to k now whethe r
or not Ms . will be u sed by more American women in the future . What do you thin k of this
change ?
76 . The word Ms . can be used befor e the name of .
A .a mar ried woman
B .an unmar ried woman
C .a woman
D .any per son
77 . Ms . was most likely used first .
A .by bu siness people
B .among young women
C .among worker s
D .in schools
78 . Many young women prefer to use Ms . because .
A .the word has been u sed for a long time
B .they think themselves as good as men
C .the word sounds mor e pleasant than Mrs . does
D .it does not tell whethe r they ar e ma r ried or not
79 . From the passage we can learn that the word Ms . appear ed .
A .before Mr ., Mrs . and Miss
B .before Mrs . and Miss , but after Mr .
C .aft er Mr ., Mr s . and Miss
D .afte r Mrs . and Miss , but before Mr .
80 . Which of the following st atements is true according to this passage ?
A .More and more American women will accept the use of Ms . in the futur e .
B .Ms . can be used for both mar ried and unmar ried women .
C .Ms . is the s hor t form of Mrs .
D .Men like to u se bette r than Women do .
Passage Two
Holidays in the United States usually occur at least once a month . Most month s have a
national holiday that has been a r ranged to be celebr ated on a Monday . The holidays have all
been decided to be celebr ated on a Monday so that the workers may have 3-day weekends ,
that is , Saturday , Sunday and Monday in order to rest or t ravel or do things with their fami-
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lies . Major holidays in the United St ates include New Year s Day , Christmas Day and the
day , when we remembe r the fir st settlers of the United Stat es , called T hanksgiving Day . In
these holiday s most busines ses close and the worke rs stay at home and celebr ate with their
families .
Vacation (假期) can be f rom 2 weeks a year to 4 weeks a yea r . T his usually depends on
how long you ve been working for a company , what type of position you have, whethe r you
have a very high and important position and whether you can find someone to replace you . In
this case, you might take a few days at a time r ather than take one month all at once . Usually
the more time you spend working for a company , the more time you may get for a vacation
.
81 . T he government of the United Stat es makes it a rule for workers to have
weekends .
A .5-day
B .2-day
C .3-day
D .4-day
82 . Workers in the Untied States sometimes work form .
A .Monday to Saturday
B .Saturday to Monday
C .T hursday to Friday
D .Tuesday to Friday
83 . Which st atement is wrong according to this passage ?
A .Only a few shops remain open on New Year s Day .
B .Most of the workers needn t work on Christmas Day .
C .Days on vacation must be more than all the holidays in a year .
D .All the workers have a half month vacation at least .
84 . The reason why someone have to divide his vacation into sever al par ts is that
.
A .he doesn t want to have a long vacation
B .he hasn t a high position
C .he plays an impor tant role in his work
D .he hasn t been working for his company for a long time
85 . Which is the best title for this pas sage ?
A .Holidays in the United States .
B .Vacation in the United st ates .
C .How the Worke rs Spent Their Holidays .
D .Something about the Holidays and Vacation in the U .S . Passage Three
We have no idea about when man first begin to use salt , but we do know that it has been
used in many different ways throughout the history . For example , it is r ecorded in many history
books that people who lived ove r three thousand years ago ate salted fish . Thousands of
yea rs ago in Egypt , salt was used to preserve (保存) the dead .
In some periods of history , a pe rson who stole was thought to have broken the law .
· 163 ·
Take the eighteenth century for example . If a per son was caught stealing salt , he would be
thrown into prison . History also records that only in England about ten thousand people
wer e put into prison during that century for stealing salt ! About one hundred and fifty years
before , in the year 1553 , if a man took more than his sha re of salt , he would be thought to
have broken the law and would be seriously pu nished , and his ea r would be cut of f .
Salt was an impor tant item on the dinner table of a king . It was always placed in f ront of
the king when he sat down to eat . Impor tant guests at the king s t able were seated near the
salt . Less important guests were given seats far ther away from it .
86 . Thousands of yea rs ago in Egypt salt was used .
A .to p unish people who had broken the law
B .to keep dead bodies from going bad
C .to keep fish alive
D .to make chemicals
87 . During the 18th century about ten thousand people put into prison in England because
.
A .they had been caught st ealing salt
B .they had sold salted fish
C .they had taken salt f rom the king s table
D .they had u sed salt to prese rve dead bodies
88 . In the century , a man who took mor e than his shar e of salt would .
A .fif teenth; lose all his salt
B .fift eenth; be thrown into prison
C .fifteenth ; lose an ear
D .sixteenth ; lose an ear
89 . When a king had his dinner , salt was placed .
A .in f ront of the impor tant guests
B .far away f rom him
C .in his f ront
D .neare r to the les s impor tant guests
90 . The best title of the pas sage is .
A .Noboday Knows When Salt Began to Be Used
B .The Uses and the Impor tance of Salt in History
C .T hou sand of People We re Punished because of Salt
D .Salt Was Impor tant in History
Part Ⅴ . Translation (20 points)
Directions: There are five sentences in Chinese in this part . Put them into English .
91. 北京是中国最美丽的城市之一。
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92. 你是什么时候开始学英语的?
93. 去火车站步行需要半小时。
94. 他说得那么快我们听不懂。
95. 如果你早一点告诉我, 我就不会错过这一个机会了。
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1997 年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试
非师范类公共课
英语试题答案及解析
Ⅰ. 语音
1. 【答案】C
【解析】字母组合a r 在C 中读[ ] , 而在A、B、D 三项中均读[ɑ]。
2. 【答案】D
【解析】元音字母组合ea 在D 中读[ e ] , 而在A、B、C 三项中均读[ i] 。
3. 【答案】A
【解析】字母a 在A 中读[ ei] , 而在B、C、D 三项中均读[]。
4. 【答案】C
【解析】字母组合ch 在C 中读[ k ] , 而在A、B、D 三项中均读[ t]。
5. 【答案】A
【解析】元音字母i 在A 中读[ i ] , 而在B、C、D 三项中均读[ ai]。
6. 【答案】C
【解析】字母组合ays 在C 项中读[ ez ] , 而在A、B、D 三项中均读[ eiz ]。
7. 【答案】D
【解析】字母组合wh 在D 中读[ h] , 而在A、B、C 三项中均读[ w]。
8. 【答案】A
【解析】辅音字母组合th 在A 中读[] , 而在B、C、D 三项中均
读[]。
9. 【答案】C
【解析】字母组合ew 在C 中读[ u] , 而在A、B、D 三项中均读[ ju]。
10. 【答案】B
【解析】元音字母u 在B 项中读[ ju] , 而在A、C、D 三项中均读[]。
Ⅱ. 词汇与语法结构
11. 【答案】B
【解析】本题句意为: 由于我没有看过这部电影, 所以我对其知之甚少。B. As“因为”
符合句意。
12. 【答案】C
【解析】本题考查反意疑问句结构, 后一部分应为否定形式。句意为: 你在晚会上见
到珍了, 是吗? 故正确答案应选C。
13. 【答案】B
【解析】本题句意为: 来应聘的人越来越多。the number 做句子主语, 谓语动词应用
· 166 ·
单数形式。
14. 【答案】C
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
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专升本英语真题及答案解析11
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山东省2017年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题及答案
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新成人高考高起专英语真题及答案
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