2017河南专升本英语真题及答案解析

河南省2016 年普通高等学校

专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试

公共英语

Part I Vocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 )

Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.-

1. Jane hadn't been to London before. _____ had her husband.

A. Neither

B. Either

C. So

D. Or

2. No sooner had he arrived in Rome ____ he heard of the good news.

A. when

B. than

C. then

D. until

3. I 'm for the suggestion that a special board _____ to examine the problem.

A. be set up

B. will be set up

C.must be set up

D.has to be set up

4. The disabled children need many things, but __ , they need love.

A. first of all

B.not at all

C.after all

D. All in all

5. The coal industry in the north of China is now barely half its ___ size.

A. Formal

B.former

https://www.docsj.com/doc/a99545066.html,tter

D. later

6. The football player is hoping to ___ to another team soon.

A. Transfer

B.transport

C.transplant

D. transact

7. __ the garden, the old man went to have a rest.

A. Having been watered

B. Watering

C. Having watered

D. Being watered

8. Her ___ to the job left her with very little free time.

A. devotion

B.faith

C.trust

D.interest

9. The children have been ___ since their father left.

A.out of style

B.under control

C.out of control

D.in style

10. It is reported ___ great changes have been made with the application of the new policy.

A.which

B. that

C. while

D.what

11. The manager promised to keep me ___ of how the project was going on.

A. be informed

B. Informed

C. inform

https://www.docsj.com/doc/a99545066.html,rming

12. He announced that the company had been transferred to city. A. another

B. others

C. the other

D.one another

13. A great cheer went up from the crowd as they caught ___ of the hero. A. vision

B. view

C. sight

D.glance

14. Physics _____ my favorite subject when I studied in the university. A. Were B.was C.is D.are 15.

__ we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with others.

A. Then

B. Thus

C. What

D. Whether

16. 1 will lend you the book ____ you return it to me in time. A. on condition that B. in case C. in order that

D. so that

17. Mr.Brown is supposed to

A. As far as

B. Now that

C.

So far D.By far

26. Most computer users are ____ threat from computer viruses.

for Italy last month.

A. be leaving

B.have left

C.leave

D.have been left

18. -Did you enjoy the TV program last night?

-No,

not.

A. particularly

B.obviously

C.surprisingly

D.normally

19. We are disappointed

yesterday because it wasn't such a good dinner she had promised us.

A. like

B. as

C. which

D.what

20. She walked along the path, her daughter close behind. A. following

B. follow

C. to follow

D. was followed

21. She insisted that the scats in the theater in advance to insure a better view. A. booked

B. be booked

C. arc booked

D. were to book 22. We are sometimes of

selfishness

in

our lives,though

we arc mostly

generous in personality. A. miserable B. Greedy

C. guilty

D. sorry

23. The teacher doesn't allow his students on the exam.

A. cheated

B.cheating

C.

cheat

D. to cheat

24. There is a lot of evidence to much stress is partly responsible for the disease. A. what

B. which

C. As

D.that

25. “

everyone's here, ”

she said,

let's begin to discuss the solution

to the problems

we have found.

A. within

B. upon

C. towards

D.under

27. No matter how __________ , it's impossible that he has never lost money.

A. a businessman smart is

B. a businessman is smart

C. smart is a businessman

D. smart a businessman is

28. David told the truth ____ to annoy her, and she was angry for being betrayed by her good

friend.

A. on purpose

B.in need

C. in detail

D.at all

29. The classroom is quite clean ____ some waste paper on the floor.

A. except for

B.besides

C.except

D.without

30. The bad weather_____ the building program by several weeks.

A. went on

B.put on

C.set back

D.built up

31. They naturally hope that their choice of the play will be ___ with the school and parents.

A. pleasing

B. welcome

C. kind

D. popular

32. _________________________ These two pictures are so that it 's very difficult to tell them apart.

A. exact

B. familiar

C. likely

D. Similar

33. __________________________________ T hese tickets for the performance are until the end of the month.

A. acceptable

B. Available

C. Advisable

D. applicable

34. __________ Please the water tap when you have finished your washing.

A. turn on

B. turn oft

C. turn out

D. turn over

35. Don't associate with bad boys ___ your whole life will be ruined.

A. Or

B. But

C. and

D. so that

36.I shall have a companion in the house after all these ____ years.

A. alone

B. lonely

C. single

D. simple

37. You ___ if you had had higher score in the examination.

A. must have got scholarship

B. would have got scholarship

C. should get scholarship

D. had got scholarship

38. _________________________ The bank has established in many big cities in the world.

A. parts

B. twigs

C. benches

D. branches

39. While studying he financially depended his wife.

A. on

B. of

C. to

D. from

40.Only in this way ____ out of the plan.

A. you can talk him C. him you can talk

B. can you talk him D. him can you talk

Part II Close (1x20)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet Who won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the

critics like the new play? 41 an event takes place, newspapers arc on the streets 42 the details. Wherever anything happens in the world, imports are on the spot to 43 the news.

Newspapers have one basic 44 . to get the news as quickly as possible from its source,

from those who make it to those who want to 45 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 46 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and

other means of communication. 47 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 48 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 49 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 50 of the latest news, today's newspapers 51 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 52 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 53 .Newspapers are sold at a price that

54 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 55 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 56in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 57 in terms of circulation. How many people read the

newspaper? Circulation depends 58 on the work of the circulation department and on the

services or entertainment 59 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 60 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world-and even outer space.

41. A. Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before

42. A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given

43. A.gather B. spread C.carry D.brin

g

44. A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose

45. A.make B.publish C.know D.write

46. A.another B.other C.one another D.the other

47. A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So

48. A.value B.ratio C. rate D.speed

49. A.spread B.passed C.printed https://www.docsj.com/doc/a99545066.html,pleted

50. https://www.docsj.com/doc/a99545066.html,rm B.be informed C.to be informed https://www.docsj.com/doc/a99545066.html,rmed

51. A.entertain B.encourage https://www.docsj.com/doc/a99545066.html,cate D.edit

52. A.on B. Through C.with D.of

53. A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose

54.A.tries to cover B.manages to cover C.fails to cover D.succeeds

55.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance

56.A.way B.means C.chance D.success

57.A.measures B.measured C.is measured D.was measured

58.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something

59.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offe

60.A.by B.with C.at D.about

Part 川Reading Comprehension ( 2 x 20 )

Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Passage1

Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. That's the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs.

Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents arc not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents.

Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something they've been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won' t be hanging around their parents all day long. This is baby-pooling.

61.Many post-80s couples can't go to the movies, shop or attend parties because ____

A .they have to look after their kids B. they have to look after their parents

C. they are busy with their work

D. they have no money 62.In paragraph 2, “ a way out ” means .

A. out of date

B. a solution

C. without question

D. a complaint

63. A ccording to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is

that ____ .

A. families with kids form a small group

B. they ask their aging parents

C. they give up their jobs

D. they lake their kids wherever they go

64. What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling?

A. The parents can have much more free time.

B. The kids can make new friends.

C. The kids won't be hanging around their parents all day long.

D. All of the above.

65. The passage mainly discusses ___ ?

A. post-80s couples and their friends

B. post-80s couples and baby-pooling

C. post-80s couples and their parents

D. kids and their grandparents

Passage2

It is a terrible illustrati on of man ' s weak ness to n ature .and the tsun ami(AA) that struck the Japanese coast in March. 2011 has illustrated the difficulty of fighting against natural disasters, even for a prosperous nation.

Totally preventing tsunami-damage is impossible. But there is much that can be done to damage and loss of life. Measures that can be taken include designing solid buildings, and

developing early-warming systems, public education programs and evacuation（拔散）

strategics.Moreover, the approach of a tsunami is possibly picked up by the sensors of complicated for help minimize

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