2019年陕西专升本英语真题及答案
2019年陕西专升本英
语真题及答案
-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
2019 年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试
大学英语试题
注意事项：
1.考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡上涂对应的试卷类型信息点。
2.所有答案必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域内作答，超出各题答题区域的答案无效。在草稿纸、试题上作答无效。考试结東后，将试题和答题卡一
并交回。
3.满分为 150 分，考试时间为 150 分钟。
Part I. Vocabulary and Structure(60 points)
Directions: In this part, there are 60 incomplete sentences. For each sentence
four choices marked there are A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes
the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a
single line through the centre.
1.I was just about the office when my boss called to see me in the meeting
room.
A.leaving
B. leave
C. to leaving
D. to leave
2.T here wasn't anyone in the room at that time,
3.
A.isn't there
B. wasn't there
C. was there
D. is there
4.W alk another block and cross the traffic lights, and you will see the hotel
your left.
A.by
B. on
C. in
D. for
5.T he twins so much alike that I can hardly tell them apart.
A.look
B. looks
C. is looking
D. are looking
6. a wonderful trip he had in China!
A.Where
B. How
C. That
D. What
7.As the old saying goes, it s no use your chickens before they are hatched.
A.count
B. to count
C. counting
D. counts
8.N ot until he finished his homework him to watch TV in the evening.
A.did his parents allow
B. his parents had allowed
C. his parents allowed
D. had his parents allowed
9.W e still have two hours as the plane will not until 10 o'clock.
A.take after
B. take off
C. take away
D. take out
10.Look the different meanings of this word in a dictionary.
A.out
B. for
C. up
D. on
11.S imon to help in the local nursery home every Saturday afternoon.
A.has gone
B. go
C. goes
D. had gone
12.I t is bad for anybody to smoke in public places.
A.manners
B. action
C. looking
D. movements
13.P eter thought it was worth a hundred miles to watch the basketball game.
A.drove
B. driving
C. drive
D. driven
14.R obert breakfast with his three children when the policeman came.
A.was having
B. had been having
C. had
D. is having
15.P eople generally it for granted that young people have good health.
A.make
B. do
C. take
D. hold
16.M ost college students will go home for a vacation after they their final
exams.
A.will finish
B. Finish
C. finished
D. had finished
17.T he audience, most of were art students, enjoyed the performance.
A.them
B. whom
C. that
D. who
18.T om his former English teacher when he was shopping the day before
yesterday.
A.ran away
B. ran up
C. ran over
D. ran into
19.I t is about time that you what a bad impression your impatience makes on
people.
A.shall realize
B. realize
C. will realize
D. realized
20.T he professor recommended that the students more extensive reading after class.
A.would do
B. did
C. do
D. had done
21.M y smart phone is nowhere to be found at home. I on the table in the office.
A.must left it
B. must have left it
C. should have left it
D. ought to have left it
22.I to give a speech at the opening ceremony last Friday.
A.invite
B. invited
C. have invited
D. was invited
23.W hen you have any difficulties, you could your friends for help.
A.turn to
B. turn out
C. turn over D turn on
24.H elen a good job since she graduated from the university.
A.doesn't find
B. hasn't found
C. didn't find
D. hadn't found
25.B illy finds it rather difficult to get accustomed to before a large
audience.
A.speaking
B. be speaking
C. speak
D. spoke
26.W e must begin testing the instrument, no matter difficult it is.
A.how
B. what
C. when
D. where
27.A ll you can do to comfort her is to listen to her patiently.
A.what
B. that
C. which
D. while
28.T he more careful you are, .
A.the less mistakes will you make
B. the less mistakes you'll make
C. the fewer mistakes will you make
D. the fewer mistakes you'll make
29.J ohn wishes that he in business instead of politics when he was at college.
A.majored
B. had majored
C. have majored D major
30.These apple trees, I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit yet.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when
31.T hey climbed to the top of the hill they could get a bird's eye view of the
whole city.
A.for fear that
B. in case that
C. in order that
D. as a result
32.I f it had not rained yesterday, the construction workers their work as
scheduled.
A.will finish
B. would have finished
C. will have finished
D. would finish
33.D avid has been studying here for three years and by next August he .
A.will graduate
B. will be graduated
C. will be graduating
D. will have graduated
34.B usy she is, Catherine still does a lot of reading and writing after
work.
A.as
B. however
C. although
D. since
35.S o little about the British history that the lecture was completely beyond
me.
A.do I know
B. I knew
C. did I know
D. I know
36.A lthough Peter was in a hurry, he stopped an old lady with a heavy box.
A.helping
B. being helped
C. to help
D. helped
37.B ritish people often avoid to strangers until they have been introduced.
A.talking
B. to talk
C. talk
D. talks
38.Y ou may borrow my dictionary you keep it clean and give it back to me next
week.
A.as far as
B. as long as
C. in case
D. even if
39.M y new job is good salary, but it does not seem to have opportunities for
promotion.
A.in charge of
B. in case of
C. in terms of
D. in favor of
40.W hile he felt like in the discussion, Jack was too shy to open his mouth.
A.to join
B. join
C. joining
D. to joining
41.T he reason why Beethoven went away to the country is he was gradually going
deaf.
A.since
B. as
C. for
D. that
42.After all the students had taken their seats. the teacher started to the examination papers.
A. hand in
B. hand out
C. hand on
D. hand over
43.P eople tend to associate certain brand names high quality.
A.to
B. on
C. for
D. with
44.1 sincerely him to make great progress in his project in a short time
A.demand
B. expect
C. think
D. instruct
45.B eijing is that we can hardly visit all the places of interest in two or
three days.
A.such large a city
B. such a large city
C. so a large city
D. a such large city
46.N o sooner had Monica fallen asleep the telephone rang.
A.than
B. when
C. until
D. then
47.T he weatherman says that it is going to tomorrow.
A.clear away
B. clear up
C. clear off
D. clear out
48.N ancy required that her son to bed at 9 pm if he had to go to school the
second day.
A.go
B. going
C. goes
D. went
49.I n teaching English, teachers should not students of their mistakes all the
time.
A.remain
B. remember
C. remind
D. remark
50.W e have to face the fact a new computer virus has appeared and it can spread across computers rapidly.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. what
51.F rank doesn’t know how to start a conversation, for it is the first time that
he a girl out.
A. asked
B. ask
C. had asked
D. has
asked 51.If I you, I wouldn't miss the chance to see the movie
tomorrow evening.
A. be
B. will be
C. am
D. were
52.This is the only English-french
dictionary could be found in the teachers reading room.
A.what
B. that
C. where
D. which.
53. is known to the world, light travels much faster than sound
A. As
B. It
C. That
D. What
54.The manager would like to have
these materials by 9 o’clock.
A.printing
B. to print
C. print
D. printed
55.L et's go there a little earlier w e can take seats in the front.
A.by that
B. for that
C. so that
D. now that
56.1 called both my parents yesterday. To my surprise, of them answered it.
A.either
B.none
C. nobody
D. neither
57.You will be able to pass
the examination if you do not lose .
A.weight
B. heart
C. temper
D. sight
58.The captain is supposed to be the
last man a sinking ship.
A.left
B. leaves
C. to be leaving
D. to leave
59.I t was not until near the end of the letter s he mentioned her own plan.
A.that B where C why D. when
60.A survey shows that the younger generation is more to use the Internet
for leisure activities.
A actual
B likely
C probable
D possible
Part II. Reading Comprehension(50 points)
Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by
five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four
choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the
corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Most American people hate repeating the same work endlessly, especially
those who live in West America. They try their best to make their life colorful
and their work interesting. If they have
to do the same regular work, they’ll try to do it in different ways. Repetition and monotony ( 单调 )
are what they can't stand.
In the West of America, there is a beautiful old mountain village which is well known for its straw hats. The villagers there can make different styles of hats—hats for old gentlemen, for sweet and playful children, and for beautiful young ladies. People often go there to buy hats.
One day there came a young tourist who entered a hat shop and found a very
nice hat that cost five dollars. He said to the shop-keeper,” If you agree to
sell at a cheaper price, I'd like to buy two hundred hats of this style.” “No,
you should pay me at least ten dollars each if you wish to get so many hats of
the same style.”
“How's that” The tourist could not understand.
“Well,” said the shop-keeper, “if you buy only one hat of this style, I
can make it easily. If you order two hundred hats of different styles, I can
also manage the business without much difficulty. However, it will almost bore
me to death if you want me to make two hundred hats of the same style. So at least you pay me double price.”
61.We can learn from the story that .
A.only the straw hats of the same style were sold
B.most American people don't want to do the same work again and again
C.the straw hats were sold only in the mountain village
D.the price will be cheaper if you buy a lot of hats of the same style
62.H ow much did the nice hat cost?
63.
A. $5
B. $10
C. $15
D. $20
64.The answer of the shop-
keeper really made the tourist .
A.frightened
B. pleased
C. puzzled
D. delighted
65.Why did the shop-keeper ask the tourist to pay him double price?
66.
A.Because the shop-keeper couldn't make two hundred hats of the same style.
B.Because the shop-keeper couldn't stand repeating the same work endlessly.
C.Because the shop-keeper didn't want to sell him so many hats.
D.Because the shop-keeper hadn't enough straw to make the hats.
63.“It will bore me almost to death” in Paragraph 5 means that .
A.it would be too expensive for the shop-keeper
B.the shop-keeper was bored and would die
at once C the shop-keeper was dying
D. it would be too boring for the shop-keeper
Passage Two
It is exciting to apply for a job that really appeals to you. In making your application, there are a number of points for you to observe.
In your letter of application, say just enough to give a good account of yourself without being wordy. If you are answering an advertisement, any
information for which it asks must, of course, be given. This will usually cover your academic record and any further education and training. You may also be
asked to give the names of one or two persons to supply references. For this purpose
you should choose people who know you well enough to vouch(保证) for your character and ability;
and to be polite, you should seek in advance their permission to be named as referees.
It will depend on circumstances how much you can carefully add about yourself. Your purpose is to bring to the notice of the employer any good reason why you rather than any of the other applicants should be chosen for the job.
Therefore, if you feel you have any special skill or talent for the work, or particular interest in the line of business. let it be known.
Finally, there is your use of language. You cannot go wrong if you keep your sentences and paragraphs short, making sure the sense is clear and well-expressed. Choose plain words so long as they convey the meaning.
66.The aim of writing a letter of
application is to .
A.indicate why you are the most suitable for the job
B.reveal to the employer your academic record
C.show your character and ability
D.give more information about yourself
67.I n your letter of application, try to .
A.keep it as long as possible
B.give more information about your education and training
C.cover more of your academic record
D.say briefly with enough information
68.The author suggests you choose words so
long as they express your meaning.
A.beautiful
B. plain
C. special
D. particular
69.The underlined word
“referees” in Paragraph 2 refers to people .
A.who examine the application letters
B.who write reference books for the employees
C.who solve problems for the employers
D.who give you reference letters
70.Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
71.
A.Making a Job Application.
B. Effective Letter Writing.
C. Writing Letters to Employers.
D. Writing for Advertisements.
Passage Three
Doctors have known for a long time that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home or at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for a little more than one second to be affected. An American scientist has found that using aspirin can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, and then he tested their hearing ability. He found that the students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about two times as great. The scientist said millions of people in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these people face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noise.
72.H earing damage or loss may be caused by .
A.loud music
B. the sound of a jet airplane or
machines
C. common sounds at home or at work
D. all of the above
73.The passage suggests that one's
hearing .
A.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one second
B.will be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one second
C.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little more than one
second
D.will not be damaged even if he hears a loud noise for a little less than one
second
74.A
ccording to this passage, we can draw a conclusion that aspirin
. A.should never be taken more than four grams a day
B.makes hearing damage from noise worse
C.decreases hearing damage by two times
D.should never be taken for more than two days
https://www.docsj.com/doc/4f910638.html,lions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss from
loud noise because they .
A. take too much aspirin
B. like listening to loud music
C. make loud noise at home and at work
D. often take jet airplanes
76.The scientist found from his experiment that a day for two days would affect a person's hearing.
A. one gram of aspirin
B. two grams of aspirin
C. three grams of aspirin
D. four grams of aspirin
Passage Four
Ancient people had little idea of the nature of the earth's surface. But if they lived on the seashore, they knew that there was land and sea.
People who lived near the sea noticed that there were two kinds of land. There were, first, little pieces of land surrounded by sea. One Latin word for “sea” is “salum”, which means “salt”. This is
because sea water, unlike rain-water, contains salt—it is salty. So a piece of land in the sea was “in
salt” in Latin, and this became isle in English.
Then there was another kind of land that went on and on. It was “continuous land, and so became known as continent in English from the Latin “continēnts” meaning continuous. In English, we also speak of a continent as the mainland (“main” comes from the Latin “magnus” meaning “ great”), as opposed to island( isle-land).
To the ancient Greek, there seemed to be three continents separated by sea. The Mediterranean Sea, in fact, gets its name from the Latin “medius” (middle) and “terra” (land). It was a sea that lay
in the middle, with three bodies of land around it. The three continents—Asia, Europe and Africa—
are actually connected by land. Africa and Asia are connected by only the small Sinai Isthmus, from the Greek “isthmus” meaning “a narrow passage”, but Europe and Asia are connected by land for a thousand miles or more and it is customary to speak of Europe as a continent. Many geographers speak of the landmass of Asia plus Europe as Eurasia, and Eurasia plus Africa is sometimes called the World Island. The three together are surrounded by sea, so they form
a large island, and they contain about 85 percent of the earth's population.
77.P eople in ancient times knew .
A.a lot about land and sea
B. some continents were connected
C. little about the surface of the earth
D. many people lived on the World Island
78.The word “continent” comes from
language.
A.the Latin
B. the Roman
C. the Greek
D. the Hebrew
79.“Eurasia” is the name for the continents of .
A.Europe and Asia
B. Europe and Africa
C. Africa and Asia
D. Europe, Asia and Africa
80.What connects Asia and Africa?
81.
A.A small island.
B. A large desert.
C. A narrow passage.
D. A wide land.
82.About 85% of the population
in the world are living .
A.in Europe
B. in Asia
C. in Eurasia
D. on the World Island
Part III. Translation (20 points)
Directions: In this part, there is one passage in English. Read the passage carefully and translate it into Chinese.
Learning English has been almost a painful experience for me, one that I wouldn’t trade for anything. Not only did learning English teach me the
value of hard work, but also gave me insights( 领悟 ) into another culture. The most exciting result of having
learned English is that I am able to communicate with many more people than before. Talking with people is my favorite activity, so the newly learned language allows me to meet new people, participate in conversations, and form new and unforgettable friendships.
Part IV. Writing (20 points)
Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition of 120 to 180 words. Your writing should be based on the title and outline given below.
College Students' Doing Part-time Jobs
1.大学生做兼职的益处;
2.大学生做兼职的弊端;
3.你的看法。
2019年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试
大学英语试题答案及评分参考
I. Vocabulary and Structure(每小题1分，共60分)
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.C10.C
11.A12.B13.A14.C15.B16.B17.D18.D19.C20.B
21.D22.A23.B24.A25.A26.B27.D28.B29.B30.C
31.B32.D33.A34.C35.C36.A37.B38.C39.C40.D
41.B42.D43.B44.B45.A46.B47.A48.C49.B50.D
51.D52.B53.A54.D55.C56.D57.B58.D59.A60.B
II. Reading Comprehension(每小题2.5分，共50分)
61.B62.A63.C64.B65.D66.A67.D68.B69.D70.A
71.D72.A73.B74.A75.D76.C77.A78.A79.C80.D
Ⅲ. Translation(共20分)
学习英语对我来说虽然过程痛苦，但经历却无比珍贵。它不仅使我懂得了刻苦学习的意义，也让我领悟了另一种文化。学习英语最令我兴奋的是我能比以前与更多的人交流。我最喜欢与人交谈，新学的语言使我能认识新的朋友，参与到他们的谈话中，并建立难以忘怀的新友谊。
IV. Writing(20分)
College Students' Doing Part-Time Jobs
There are many advantages for college students to have part-time jobs. First, it can help the students to realize that if they want to be successful, they need to be hard-working. Next, doing part-time jobs can help the students to learn about time management. Then, doing part-time jobs can provide the students opportunities to put what they have learned in class into practice, which, in turn, will help them learn about what exactly is needed in real jobs.
However, there may also be some disadvantages. Firstly, the students' study hours may be shortened
depending on circumstances. They may not have enough time to do their homework or study for their examinations. Secondly, some students may become too preoccupied with making money. They may not be willing to commit as much time as needed to their study. The consequences may include failure in examinations or
non-graduation in the end.
As far as I am concerned, college students can take part-time jobs as long as they can keep a good balance between their study and their part-time jobs.
(完整word版)历年陕西省专升本英语真题(答案解析超全)
2005年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题 注意事项： 1．本卷满分为150分。考试时间为150分钟。 2．本卷分试卷I和试卷II，均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第I卷为客观题，考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上；第II卷为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。 3．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 试卷I I. Vocabulary and structure (40分) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. The professor needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence. A. count in B. count up C. count on D. count out 2.I am not sure whether l can get any profit from the business, so I can't make a(n) decision about what to do next. A. exact B. denied C. sure D. definite 3. Because of the cold weather, they through the night in the camp. A. kept the burning fire B. kept the fire burning C. kept the fire burnt D. kept burning the fire 4. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are in stores. A. ready B. available C. probable D. approachable 5. Many people are reported in the natural disaster. A. being killed B. to be killed C. to have killed D. to have been killed 6. If the whole surgery beforehand carefully, there would have been a better result. A. was planned B. has been planned C. had been planned D. were planned 7. Jane has said little so far, responding only briefly when A. spoken B. speaking to C. speaking D. spoken to 8. to finish quickly. A. Not every worker want B. No every workers want C. Not every worker wants D. No every workers wants
专升本英语真题及答案解析11
2019年安徽省普通高校专升本招生考试试题 英语 注意事项： 1.试卷共8页，请用黑色签字笔答题，答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。 2.答题前请将答题纸上密封线内的项目填写完整。 PartI Vocabulary and Structure(1point each;30point in all) Directions:There are30incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A,B,C and D,and then write the write the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet. 1.—Hello,____Kate？ —Yes,speaking. A.is this B.is that C.are you D.is it 2.By the time I got home,my mother____to bed. A.went B.was getting C.had gone D.has gone 3____everything____，it was not a bad holiday. A.brining--into effects B.learning--by heart C.petting--into practice D.taking--into account 4.When waiting at a bus stop for a long time,most people often look____and asleep. A.bored B.surprised C.excited D.amused 5.____the effective method,I answered all the questions correctly. A.Thanks to B.In case of C.As well as D.Apart from 6.If you are like most people,your intelligence____from season to season. A.turns B.change C.varies D.ranges 7.No cream hot me,thanks.I am____a diet. A.in B.on C.from D.off 8.____really worries George is that his parents expect too much of him. A.What B.This C.Whichever D.It 9.Mary loves Jazz,and she has played____for years. A.piano B.a piano C.one piano D.the piano 10.Ted made up has mind soon and accepted the invitation____. A.without hesitation B.without doubt C.without understanding D.without exception 11.It is good manners____help to others when they are in need. A.to obtain B.obtaining C.to offer D.offering 12.____you've grown your favorite flowers,the following job is to take care.
(完整版)陕西省专升本考试英语真题(2009)
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