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(2021年整理)七年级上册英语知识点总结沪教牛津

(完整版)七年级上册英语知识点总结沪教牛津

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(完整版)七年级上册英语知识点总结沪教牛津

编辑整理:张嬗雒老师

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这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望(完整版)七年级上册英语知识点总结沪教牛津这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力.

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U5

单词和短语

1.be able to do sth. /can 同义转换单选 be(am, is, are,was,were)的形式的考察

2。more than/over(U8)同义转换

3.have to/must 同义转换两者区别:客观需要/主观看法/have to 有各种时态形式

4。breathe/bri:ð/V。 /breath n。给单词写单词

5。such as…列举整体之中的部分同类人或事物作例,之前一般用逗号和主句隔开,之后没有逗号,直接加名词性短语,相当于like或for example

6.without+(doing)sth。=if there is no sth.同义转换10给词填空

7。be nervous about/of (doing) sth.

8.leave+SP“离开某地”/ leave for+SP“动身去某地”/leave+SP。+for+SP.“离开某地去某地"

9.tie (tying) (lie lying die dying)

10.work V.“运转,运行" N.工作(不可数)作品(可数)工厂(works)

11. in one’s sleep “在某人的睡梦中;在某人睡着的时候”

12。a large/small amount of +N[U] 大/少量的

13。 space 太空(前用零冠词,不可数)

14。feel…about… “对……感到……”

句型

1。Tomorrow I’ll be one of the first students to travel into space。

One of+N(复)“.。.。..中之一”;first 后接名词复数时“第一批”、“第一组"X Kb1 。C om

2.The Moon is around(=about) 380,000 kilometres from the Earth , so it'll take us about four days to get there. A.对距离提问用how far…;区分how soon…再过多久,对将来的一段时间提问,回答一般是,in+时间段/how often…“隔多久”对频率提问(期末) /how long…“持续多长时间”回答一般是,时间段或for+时间段/how many…/how much… B.It takes(V。花费) sb. some time to do something / doing sth. takes sb. some time/ sb spend some time(或money) doing sth。 / on sth./ sth。 / sth. costs (sb。)+金钱 (doing) sth. costs (sb.)+时间 C.get (到达)to+SP。“到达某地”接here、there、home时,to要省略。

3. I'm going to take as many photos as I can, that is, if my camera still works up there 。。.。

that is =that’s to say =it means…常用于解释或延续某个话题 take photos /take a photo “拍照" …(not so/)as+adv./adj.+as… “(不)像……一样” as+/adj.(+a/an+N或PN)+as somebody can“尽某人所能"

4. We’ll have to tie ourselves to our bed so that we won’t float away in our sleep! so that+clause(目的)

5.I can't wait ! Sb. can't wait (to do sth。). I cannot wait for (doing) sth。……迫不及待做某事(U7)常用语表达迫不及待的心情

语法

常考题型有:单项选择题,完形填空,词形转换

1。there will be…/there is going to be…(错!there is going to have,there will have)

2.is/are /am going to do will(一、二、三) /shall(一) do

3.用现在进行时表将来

4。在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,一般将来时要用一般现在时代替

U6

单词和短语

1。in the centre of… “在……中心,在……中央”in the middle of… “在……(时间、长度、过程等)的中间” 同义代换翻译

2.exciting/excited sb.be excited about… interesting/interested sb。be interested in。..

3。place(s) of interest

4.light(过去式:lighted/ lit) V. light up“点亮,照亮” N. “光,光线”不可数adj.“轻的,浅色的,明亮的"

5.natural /nature

6。derect /direction 表示“朝……方向”,用介词in in all directions= in every direction 四面八方

7。sightsee /sightseeing“观光、游览”go sightseeing去观光游览给词填

8.beautiful /beauty 给词填空

9。tradition /traditional 给词填空

10。enjoy (doing) sth。

12。 just,副词“正好,恰好”,常用于肯定句.也可意为“仅仅”完型

13。across介词“在……对面" 区分across prep。 cross v. through prep。给词填空单选

14.bring/take“带来”,是指把某物从别的地方带到说话的地方来.bring…from…take“带走",get“去取”. take…to…

15.outside /inside(u8)/around单选

16。 in+ the +方位名词+of “在……的某个方位" in the north—west of “在……的西北部” in the north—east of“在……的东北部”

句型

1。Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world.one of+ the+形容词最高级+复数名词/代词“最……之一",当其作主语时,谓动用单数

2。China has the third most heritage sites in the world after Italy and Spain。 the third most “第三多的”,形词词最高级前加序数词,常表示“第几最……"

语法

1。if条件句主将从现

2。“If 条件句”与“祈使句+or +简单句(一般将来时)" 的转换

U7

单词和短语

1. 辨析:attend/join/join in 完型单选同义转换

attend 出席,参加(会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等)attend school/attend a lecture/attend a class

join 加入某个组织、某一种团体、某俱乐部等,并成为该组织中的一员join the Party/join the army

join in 参加某项活动 join sb in +活动名称join us in the games

take part in 指参加群众性活动、会议并在其中起积极作用Games

2。surprised (“感到惊讶的”通常用来修饰人和人的表情be surprised at…/that…) /surprising(“令人惊讶的”通常用来修饰物)—ing结尾的都是“使人.。.”之义,用来形容事物;—ed结尾都是“觉得。..”之义,用来形容人。相似的词amazing/amazed,exciting/excited,

interesting/interested,boring/bored,tired/tiring

https://www.docsj.com/doc/4d19212655.html,rmation (about/on sb。/sth.)不可数名词

4.stop to do /stop doing

5。 dis(不,消失掉)+appear(出现)→不出现→消失disappear

6。recent /recently

7。 another pron。“又一,另一个(事物或人)” /adj。“再一的,另一的” 辨析:another/the other

8.. teach sb. sth./ teach sb。 to do sth.(taught)

9。 learn about sth。

10。 all the way 一路上,自始至终 in the way挡路/by the way顺便问一下/in this way以这种方式/on the way (to…)在(…)途中/in any way.无论如何/in a way在某种程度上

11。 of course当然sure /certainly

12. remote control

13. look up“(在词典或参考书中)查阅,检查”名词也可放在look与up之间;代词作look up的宾语,只能放在look与up中间;look up“向上看,抬头看"。

14. go for a walk去散步

15.have a picnic去野餐

16.on the beach在沙滩上

17。enjoy oneself玩得玩心=have a good time(复数时—self要变为-selves)

15.go on a adventure去冒险 go on doing sth(表示的是一个动作不断地进行下去,doing为动名词)/go on to do sth(表示的是结束了一个动作,接着开始另一个动作, to do 为不定式)/go on with sth。(“继续做某事” 表示的是在做某件事中断了一段时间后,继续接着做这件没做完的事,with 为介词,后应接名词或代词)on为adv。

句型

1。The night before, I was so excited that I could not sleep! so(adv。)+ adj./adv。+that+ 结果状语从句“如此(太)……以致于…… ”so…that 与too…to转换He is so young that he can’t go to school.=He is too young to go to school。

2. Finally it was time to go home。 It was/is time to do sth. = It was/is time for sth。是时候做……

语法

1.一般过去式的时间状语just now= a moment ago “刚刚”(同义转换/the other day前几天/this morning今天早上/at the moment (=at that time)那时、当时(现在=now同义转换)/at the age of 8在8岁的时候/one day /once upon a time 很久以前/in the old days 过去的日子里/long long ago 很久以前/from then on 从那时起、/一段时间+ago

2.一般过去时的谓语动词构成:① be(was/were)②实义动词的过去式

U8

单词和短语

1. collect vt collection n。收藏品 collector n。收藏家

2。 unusual/usual un- 否定前缀“不”,如:happy/unhappy healthy/unhealthy important/unimportant

3。 Interview /interviewee/interviewer

4. front “前面的”/反义词back in front of与in the front of

in front of 指在某一范围以外的前面反义词:behind

in the front of 指在某一范围内部的前面反义短语:at the back of

6. push“按、摁”/反义词pull

7。grandson “孙子,外孙"grand-是个前缀“(亲属关系中的)(外)祖.。。;(外)孙..。”

8。 newspaper(s)可数名词

9。 everywhere副词“处处,到处,各个地方”here and there 同义转换

10。 followed/went after同义转换

11. living room客厅,起居室 dinning room餐厅;餐厅灯

12should“应该”表示义务、责任,用于各种人称常在完形填空和单项填空中考查should后用动词原形

13.too much, much too与too many

14。in a short time“很短的时间后” in+一段时间“多长时间以后”常用于一般将来时。对“in+一段时间”提问时用how soon常以单项填空的形式考查in意为“在.。....之后”用于将来时态的用法。

15.real /really 给词填词

16。 a waste of。.。“浪费.。。...”a waste of water浪费时间/a waste of time 浪费时间/a waste of money浪费钱/a waste of space浪费空间17. (be) bad for… “对……有害的”/be good for…“对……有好处的” be good to=be kind to=be friendly to 对……友好的

17。 interested(描述人得情感,主语通常是人,多用于be/get/feel/become interested in+n。/pron。/doing)结构中与interesting(“有趣的”,描述事物本身的特性,主语通常是物,可以作表语和定语)

句型

1. What do you think of+n./pron。/doing? =How do you like 。。。? “认为……怎么样”用来询问对某人或某事的看法

2. There are eight doorbells on their front door. There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语。 /There are +复数名词+地点状语.用以表示某物某事存在或不存在。句子的真正主语是系动词后面的名词谓语动词be要就近

3。 There was hardly any space for the children to sit down.

hardly “几乎不,几乎没有”表示否定的意思 hard作形容词“坚硬的;难懂的;努力的;困难的";作副词“努力地,猛烈地”

space空间;普通用语,表示万物存在之处,与time为相对概念。time and space时间与空间room房间(可数);地方(不可数);指可以容纳动词或为其他目的而使用的空间Is there any room for me in the car?车里有我的位子吗?

语法

1.人称代词的次序是:通常单数you放在第一位,I放在最后(顺序:231);复数we放在第一位,they放在最后(123)。你在前,我在后;我们在前,他们在后!2。形容词性物主代词+名词==名词性物主代词“of+名词性物主代词”表示所属关系 a friend of my friends=a friend of mine

3.反身代词的一些搭配by oneself enjoy oneself 单选给词填空

4.不定代词something(else) anything(else)

5。物主代词名词所有格

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(完整版)七年级上册英语知识点总结沪教牛津 编辑整理:张嬗雒老师 尊敬的读者朋友们: 这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望(完整版)七年级上册英语知识点总结沪教牛津这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力. 本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为〈(完整版)七年级上册英语知识点总结沪教牛津〉这篇文档的全部内容。

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沪教牛津版七年级上册英语教材 UNIT 1 Making friends (4) ➢单词 (4) ➢重点短语 (5) ➢重点句型 (5) ➢知识点解析 (5) ➢重点语法一:特殊疑问句 (9) ➢重点语法二:不定冠词 (11) ➢Unit1 Making friends单元测试题 (14) ➢Unit1 Making friends单元测试题答案 (26) UNIT 2 Daily life (28) ➢词汇 (28) ➢重点短语 (29) ➢重点句型 (29) ➢知识点解析 (29) ➢重点语法:一般现在时 (34) ➢Unit2 Daily life单元测试题 (39) ➢Unit2 Daily life单元测试题答案 (51) Unit3 The Earth (52) ➢单词 (52) ➢重点短语 (53) ➢重点句型 (54) ➢知识点解析 (54) ➢重点语法一:名词 (56) ➢重点语法二:There be句型 (58) ➢Unit3 The Earth单元测试题 (63) ➢Unit3 The Earth单元测试题答案 (73) UNIT 4 Seasons (74) ➢单词 (74)

➢重点句型 (75) ➢知识点解析 (75) ➢重点语法:形容词 (79) ➢Unit4 单元测试题 (83) ➢Unit4 单元测试题答案 (92) UNIT 5 Visiting the Moon (93) ➢单词 (93) ➢重点短语 (94) ➢重点句型 (94) ➢知识点解析 (94) ➢重点语法:一般将来时 (97) ➢Unit5单元测试题 (102) ➢Unit5单元测试题答案 (110) Unit 6 Travelling around Asia (111) ➢单词 (111) ➢重点短语 (112) ➢重点句型 (112) ➢知识点解析 (112) ➢重点语法:条件状语从句 (120) ➢Unit6单元测试题 (121) ➢Unit6单元测试题答案 (130) Unit7 School clubs (132) ➢单词 (132) ➢重点短语 (133) ➢重点句型 (133) ➢知识点解析 (133) 般过去时 (136) ➢Unit7 School Clubs单元测试题 (142)

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