英语中常见的旧词新意
近年来，为了考查考生猜测词义的能力，高考英语阅读理解题中出现了大量生词，其中有不少词属于熟词换新义的情况，很多考生因不懂这些熟词的新含义，而出现思维被堵的现象，严重影响了对全文的正确理解，造成了不应有的失分。
例1：Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. （2005全国卷I）
析：custom原本为名词，表风俗习惯。由句中special passes、enter the country和are closed 之间的语境逻辑可以推断该词仍为名词，表“海关”。
例2：The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. （2004山东卷）
析：head本为名词，表头。由the bus和home的语境逻辑可以推断，该句head为动词，表方向，结合全句可译为“开往、驶向”。
例3：I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had clouded her judgment. （2004全国卷Ⅱ）
析：cloud本为名词，表云。分析语境逻辑可知，忧虑会影响一个人的判断，因此该句clouded应译为使难以……。
例4：Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report that they don't regret their choice of study. （2004山东卷）
析：land作动词，表登陆、着陆。结合语境可知，登陆第一份工作就指找到第一份工作，因此该句land应译为“得到、找到”。
例5：How could they begin to picture modern life？
析：picture本为名词，表图画。分析语境逻辑可知，该句picture作为动词，可理解为使……出现图画，即描绘。
不少考生因不理解划线部分熟词的新含义，给全句甚至全文的理解带来很大困难。显然为了提高阅读效率，我们很有必要归纳一下熟词的新词义。
1. fire vt. 解雇
Work hard or you will be fired. 努力工作，否则你将被解雇。
2. fine vt. 罚款
If you pay no attention to the red light and run across the street, you'll be fined.如果你对
红灯不予理睬，强行过马路，你将被罚款。
3. fall n. 秋天
In fall all the leaves fall of themselves. 秋天所有树叶都会无风自落。
4. wind vt. 使弯曲前进vi. 迂回，蜿蜒
The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east. 长城自西向东蜿蜒前进。
5. lay 下蛋，产卵
The hens lay there, laying eggs. 母鸡伏在那里下蛋。
6. spring n. 泉水，弹簧，弹力；vt. 跳跃
The spring has run dry. 这眼泉干涸了。
This is a dead spring. 这弹簧失去了弹性。
He rose with a spring. 他一跃而起。
The ball sprang back and hit him. 球弹回打在他身上。
7. mine n. 矿山；vt. 开采（矿物）
This mine will be opened. 这个矿井将被开采。
Coal is mined from underground. 煤采自地下。
8. egg n. 卵
An ant starts as an egg. 蚂蚁的生命自卵开始。
9. can n. 罐头
This is a can of oranges.这是一罐头桔子。
10. bear vt. 忍受
I can't bear this pain. 我无法忍受这样的痛苦。
11. stand vt. 忍受
I can't stand being treated like this. 我受不了别人这么对我。
12. clear vi. 天气转晴
The sky will clear up this afternoon. 下午天将转晴。
13. cross n. 十字架
It is not right for you to wear a cross. 你戴十字架不合适。
14. cost vt. 使丧失
The storm cost the king all his ships. 这场暴风雨使国王失掉了所有船只。15. date vi. 始于或属于（某一历史时期）；n. 约会
This tower dates from / back to the 14th century. 此塔历史可追溯到十四世纪。
I will have a date with Jenny tonight. 今晚我与詹妮有约会。
16. way n. 领域，场合
Science can help peasants in many ways. 科学可在很多领域对农民们有帮助。
17. flat n. 一套房间
I have a flat in this building. 我在这幢楼里有一套房间。
18. gift n. 天资，才能
He has a gift for music. 他有音乐天赋。
19. good n. 好处，利益
We study for the good of the people. 我们为人民利益而学习。
20. break n. 课间/工间休息
Let's have a break. 让我们休息一会儿。
21. green adj. 青的，生的
These apples are still green, you can't pick them.这些苹果还未成熟，请别摘。
22. table n. 表格
This is a railway timetable. 这是一张火车时刻表。
23. tear vt. 撕
He tore the letter open. 他将信撕开了。
24. china n. 瓷器
I will buy a set of china. 我要买一套瓷器。
25. interest n. 利益
I criticize you for your interest. 我批评你是为了你好。
26. iron n. 熨斗
She is pressing her dress with an iron. 他在用熨斗烫衣服。
27. lift n. 电梯
The building is too high, please take the lift. 楼房太高了，请乘电梯。
28. must n. 必须做的事情
To learn English well is a must. 学好英语是非常必要的。
29. promise vt. 有希望
He promises to be a scientist. 他有希望成为科学家。
30. race n. 种族，人种
They are black races. 他们是黑色人种。
31. seat vt. 可容纳……，坐得下……人
Our hall can seat 1 000 people. 我们的大厅可容纳1 000人。
32. second n. 秒
A minute is equal to sixty seconds. 一分钟等于60秒。
33. sound vt. 使发出声音
If there is a fire, please sound the fire alarm. 如果发生火灾，请按火警。
34. word n. 消息，情报
Word comes that there will be a film this evening. 有消息说，今晚将有一场电影。
35. world n. ……界
He is very popular in the world of music. 他在音乐界颇受欢迎。
36. hold vt. 容纳，盛得下
Our classroom can hold 100 students. 我们的教室可容纳100个学生。
37. run vt. 经营，开办；操作
He runs a famous school. 他开办着一所著名学校。
He is running a machine. 他正在操作一台机器。
38. excuse vt. 使免去……
Excuse me from work next Friday. 请同意我星期五不上班。
39. will n. 意志，决心
He has a strong will. 他有坚强的意志。
40. some adv. 大约
There are some fifty students in our class. 我们班大约有五十个学生。
英文演讲中常使用的12类过渡词
在演讲中，你引导的途径越顺畅，听众的积极性就会越高。过渡是成功演讲的重要环节之一，它可以使讲话顺利向下进行。它是你讲话思路的不断延伸，它帮助你从原有的思想向前推进。同时它还是一盏信号灯，告诉你的听众做好进入下一环节的准备。在英文演讲中，有12类不同作用的过渡词，你可以花些时间记下来，需要用到的时候才能信手拈来。 What are speech transition words? 什么是演讲中的过渡语? Speech transitions are magical words and phrases that help your argument flow smoothly. They often consist of a single transition word or a short transition phrase, but occasionally form an entire sentence. In a written speech, speech transitions are generally found at the start of paragraphs. Speech transitions smooth over the boundary between two ideas, and reveal the relationship between the words just spoken and those about to be spoken. In this way, speech transitions help your audience understand your message. Types of speech transition words 演讲过渡语的类型 There are many types of speech transitions. Each type highlights a different verbal relationship. For example, one type of transition highlights the contrast between two different ideas. Each of these types is cataloged below. For each type, we list just a few of the possible words and phrases. Can you think of others? 1. Transition between Similar Ideas or Points 过渡到相似的观点 Likewise … Similarly … This is just like … In a similar way … We see the same thing if we consider … “Speech transitions smooth over the boundary between two ideas, and reveal the relationship between the words just spoken and those about to be spoken.” 2. Transition between Contrasting Ideas or Points 过渡到相反的观点
英语作文常用8种过渡语
英语作文常用8种过渡语 导语：过渡语是承接上下文的用语。可用在导语与主体文，主体文与尾语，段与段，层次与层次之间。下面是yuwenmi 小编为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢! 1. 表起始的过渡语 first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等. 2. 表时间的过渡语 first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等. 3. 表空间的过渡语 on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等. 4. 表因果的过渡语 for, because of, one reason is that…another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等.
5. 表转折的过渡语 but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等. 6. 表列举的过渡语 for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等. 7. 表推进的过渡语 what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover 等. 8. 表总结的过渡语 in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等.
英语连接词和过渡词
英语作文的连接词和过渡词 一) 作文连接词 （1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。 （2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。 （3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, mean while, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。 （5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。 （6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。 （7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。 二）作文过渡词 1、表示时间的 At first 起初 next 接下来
英语作文常用8种过渡语
英语作文常用8种过渡语 过渡语是承接上下文的用语。可用在导语与主体文，主体文与尾语，段与段，层次与层次之间。下面是xx为大家整理的优秀英语作文，欢迎阅读与借鉴，谢谢! 1. 表起始的过渡语 first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等. 2. 表时间的过渡语 first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等. 3. 表空间的过渡语 on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等. 4. 表因果的过渡语 for, because of, one reason is that…another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等. 5. 表转折的过渡语
but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等. 6. 表列举的过渡语 for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等. 7. 表推进的过渡语 what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover 等. 8. 表总结的过渡语 in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等.
英语作文中的高级表达
ve 英语作文中的高级表达 高级句型对高中英语写作能否得高分甚至满分起着决定性作用，！ 、表达个人观点句型 1. As far as I amconcerned, I agree with the latter opinion to someextent. 2. In conclusion/a word, I believe that … 3. Personally, I think … 、原因分析型常用句型 1. Ma ny ways can con tribute to solvi ng this problem, but the followi ng ones may be most effective. 2. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 3. The reas ons are as follows. 三、因果推理常用句型 1. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we lear ned a lot. 2. The effect/c on seque nce/result of eat ing too much is overweight. 3. Eati ng too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 四、举例型常用句型 1. Here is one more example. 2. Take …for example. 3. This offers a typical in sta nee of...
高考考纲词汇旧词新意
高考考纲词汇旧词新意 高中英语词汇————旧词新意汇编 1. cross adj. 生气的， He was cross very crossed with the man. 他对那个男人很生气。 2. Big apple 纽约 Big potato 大人物 Big guy 名人 Big Ben 大本钟 3. a novel way ( unusual/ different /new ) 一种新方法 4. a scratch card 刮刮卡 5. immediate family 直系亲属 immediate boss 顶头上司 6. step down 届期满，让位于 7. grave adj. 重大的，重要 n.坟墓，埋葬….地方 grave concern 严重关切 8. handle it head on 迎面解决它 9. message her daughter’s hand 按摩她女儿的手 10. handy adj. 便利的 11. clear the air 消除误会 12. agree like cats and dogs 水火不容 13. skin alive 严厉斥责 14. think aloud 自言自语 15. angry wound 发言的伤口 16. ask sb. round请某人来家里 17. be wide awake 十分清醒 18. carry the baby 做不愿做的事 19. want/need badly 急需 20. in the bag 稳操
21. Be it so ! 就这样吧 22. beauty shop 美容院 23. a beer belly 大腹，大肚子 24. a bitter enemy 不共戴天的敌人 25. bleed someone white 把某人的钱榨干 26. feel blue 闷闷不乐，抑郁， 27. without book 凭记忆，无根据，随意 28. Bottoms up ! 干杯 29. get into the box陷入困境 30. Boys will be boys. 男孩终究是男孩。 31. out of bread 失业 out of business 破产 32. have a light breakfast 吃简便早餐 33. buy time 争取时间 34. feel caged in 在….中感觉没自由35. You can’t eat the cake and have it . 鱼和熊掌不可兼得。 36. rain cats and dogs 大雨倾盆 37. not much of a catch不值得买的东西 38. a spring chicken 没有经验的年轻人 39. a civil person 彬彬有礼的人 40. be clever with 善于使用 41. against the clock 分秒必争 42. black coffee 纯咖啡 43. turn a cold shoulder to 冷落某人，怠慢某人 44. leave college 中途辍学 45. a complete stranger 素不相识的人 46. birth control 计划生育 47. Dutch courage 酒胆 48. follow the crowd 无视，随大流 49. cry up 称颂，推崇 50. bee culture 养蜂业
英语作文中常用过渡词和句型
1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子 (1)To begin with首先 例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.”首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。” (2)Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说 例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries.”总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。” (3)First of all第一，首先 例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.”第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。” (4)With (the development/progress/growth) of(economy/society)…随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)… 例：With the development of society, women’s role has become more imp ortant than ever before in daily life.”随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。” (5)Recently近来 例：Recently，the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the world focus.”近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。” 2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子 (1)In conclusion最后，在结束时 例：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war.”最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。”
作文常用过渡词衔接词
2、a) 等。 b) 等。 c) 等。英语作文常用过渡词 1、过渡词常用于段落的开头—。常用于段落开头的过渡词有： Gen erally speak in g/ It toes without say ing that/ Everybody knows that/ As is known to all/ As the proverb says/ As the saying goes/ It is true that/ Prese ntly/ Rece ntly/ Lately … 过渡词常用于句子间的衔接。经常使用的转折词和连接词有： 用连接词表示地点:there, here, nearby, beyond, above, under 用连接词表示时间：now, soon, then, immediately, before long 用连接词表示举例：for example, for instanee, thus, that is, 用连接词连接句子：however, but, still, in spite of, n evertheless 等。 e) 用转折词表示结果：therefore, as a result, eonsequently, for this reason, hence 等。 f) 用连接词附加前面的内容：also, and, then, too, in addition, moreover, further, aga in 等。 g) 用转折词表示前后顺序：first, seco nd, third, last, the former, the latter, i n the first place, next 等。 3、过渡词常用于段落间的过渡。常用于段落间的过渡词有：
英语作文怎么过十大过渡语必背
1、表起始的过渡语有to begin with, according to, so far, as far as等。例如： 1) As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things. 2、表时间的过渡语有first/firstly, in the meantime, at the same time, for the first time, ever since, while, shortly after, the next moment, nowadays, at present, before long, in the future等。例如： 2) After that I went to No. 8 Middle School of Dalian and graduated this summer. 3) Firstly, the technology of ... secondly, people’s income has...Thirdly, mobile phones are.... 3、表空间的过渡语有on the right/ left, to the right/ left of, on one side of... on the other side of ..., at the foot/ top/ end of, in the middle/ center of等。例如： 4) On the other side, where the playground used to be now stands another new building—our library. 4、表因果的过渡语有thanks to, thus, therefore, as a result(of...), with the help of..., owe ...to...等。例如： 5) The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales. 6) As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations. 5、表转折的过渡语有on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ...for another, on the contrary, except for, in spite of, otherwise, after all, in fact等。例如： 7) I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the o ther hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures. 8) It is hard work; I enjoy it though. 9) Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun. 6、表例证和列举的过渡语有that is to say, as a matter of fact, namely, for instance, take...as an example, such as, that is , like, as follows, in other words, and so on等。例如：
英语旧词新意
1. fire vt. 解雇 Work hard or you will be fired. 努力工作，否则你将被解雇。 2. fine vt. 罚款 If you pay no attention to the red light and run across the street, you'll be fined.如果你对红灯不予理睬，强行过马路，你将被罚款。 3. fall n. 秋天 In fall all the leaves fall of themselves. 秋天所有树叶都会无风自落。 4. wind vt. 使弯曲前进 vi. 迂回，蜿蜒 The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east.长城自西向东蜿蜒前进。 5. lay 下蛋，产卵 The hens lay there, laying eggs. 母鸡伏在那里下蛋。 6. spring n. 泉水，弹簧，弹力；vt. 跳跃 The spring has run dry. 这眼泉干涸了。 This is a dead spring. 这弹簧失去了弹性。 He rose with a spring. 他一跃而起。 The ball sprang back and hit him. 球弹回打在他身上。 7. mine n. 矿山；vt. 开采（矿物） This mine will be opened. 这个矿井将被开采。 Coal is mined from underground. 煤采自地下。 8. egg n. 卵 An ant starts as an egg. 蚂蚁的生命自卵开始。 9. can n. 罐头 This is a can of oranges.这是一罐头桔子。 10. bear vt. 忍受 I can't bear this pain. 我无法忍受这样的痛苦。 11. stand vt. 忍受 I can't stand being treated like this. 我受不了别人这么对我。 12. clear vi. 天气转晴 The sky will clear up this afternoon. 下午天将转晴。 13. cross n. 十字架 It is not right for you to wear a cross. 你戴十字架不合适。 14. cost vt. 使丧失 The storm cost the king all his ships. 这场暴风雨使国王失掉了所有船只。 15. date vi. 始于或属于（某一历史时期）；n. 约会 This tower dates from / back to the 14th century. 此塔历史可追溯到十四世纪。 I will have a date with Jenny tonight. 今晚我与詹妮有约会。 16. way n. 领域，场合 Science can help peasants in many ways. 科学可在很多领域对农民们有帮助。 17. flat n. 一套房间 I have a flat in this building. 我在这幢楼里有一套房间。 18. gift n. 天资，才能 He has a gift for music. 他有音乐天赋。
(完整版)四六级英语作文写作基础——过渡词
无论是四六级英语作文，还是英语四级（CET—4）和英语六级（CET—4），如果你想拿高分，让评分老师有耳目一新的感觉，你就必须学会用过度/渡词。恰当，合理运用过度/渡词可以你的英语作文结构紧凑,过渡自然,避免脱节现象。但最重要的是你要在平时练习的时候就多用过度词/过渡词，但不要滥用，否则会适得其反的。你要懂得何时用这些词，这样在考试中用起来才不会别扭，不顺手。 四六级英语作文写作基础——过渡词 众所周知，要写出清晰流畅的文章，需要把文章中各部分巧妙地连接在一起。这样可使文章自然而别致，并能层层展开主题句，完整地表达中心思想。而过渡词（Transitional Words）是连接这些部分的纽带。 过渡词是一种关系指引词，一般由副词或起副词作用的短语承担。此外，代词、连词、上下文的近义词等也可作过渡词。过渡词能使文章启、承、转、合，融会贯通，连成一体。 一、过渡词的分类 1. 根据意思和作用的不同，过渡词可以分为以下十五类： （1）表并列关系的过渡词: and, also，as well, as well as，or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor （2）表递进关系的过渡词: besid es, in addition（加之，除……之外）, moreover(此外，而且),
what’s more，what’s worse （3）表转折对比的过渡词： but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, d espite, in pite of, whereas, unlike, neverthel ess, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others （4）表原因的过渡词: because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, due to（由于） （5）表结果的过渡词: so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that （6）表条件的过渡词: if, unl ess, on condition that, as/so l ong as （7）表时间的过渡词: when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, sudd enly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudd en, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment
英语作文 过渡句&连接词
一、过渡句 １．起始段首句常用句式 A proverb says:"..." 有句谚语说：“...” As the proverb says:"..." 如谚语说：“...” Everybody knows that... 每个人都知道... Generally speaking... 一般说来... It can be easily proved that... 很容易证明... It goes without saying that... 不用说... It is quite clear that...because... 很明显...,因为... It is often said that... 人们常说... Many people often ask this question:"...?" 许多人常问这个问题：“...?” It is ture that... ...是真实的 No one can deny that... 谁也不能否认... One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is... 与上述同样重要的一件事是... The chief reason why... 为什么...的主要原因是... We must recognize that... 我们必须承认... There is no doubt that... 无疑... I'm of the opinion that... 我认为... In my point of view... 在我看来... This can be expressed as follows... 这可以从以下几点说明... The reasons are presented below... 原因例举如下... To take... for an example... 以...为例... Therefore we should realize that... 因此我们应该了解... We have reasons to believe that... 我们有理由相信... Now that we know that... 既然我们知道... What is more serious is that... 更严重的是... Anyway,I agree with the idea of... 不管怎样，我同意... I side with the latter opinion... 我同意后一个观点... ２．推展段首句常用句式Another special consideration in this case is that... 对这个问题的另一考虑是... Besides,we should not neglect that... 除此之外，我们还不能忽视... But it is a pity that... 但遗憾的是... But the problem is not so simple,therefore... 然而问题并非如此简单，因此... However,... 然而... Others may find this to be ture,but I do not,I believe that... 在别人看来可能是对的，但我个人并不认为如此，我认为... On the other hand,... 另一方面... Perhaps you'll question why... 也许你会问为什么... There is certain amount of truth in this,but we still have a problem... 尽管大量事实如此，但我们还有一个疑问... Though we are in basic agreement with... 虽然基本上我们同意...
高考英语的旧词新意
高考英语的旧词新意 Last revision date: 13 December 2020.
高考英语考生须知-旧词新意 近年来，为了考查考生猜测词义的能力，高考英语阅读理解题中出现了大量生词，其中有不少词属于熟词换新义的情况，很多考生因不懂这些熟词的新含义，而出现思维被堵的现象，严重影响了对全文的正确理解，造成了不应有的失分。 例1：Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. （2005全国卷I） 析：custom原本为名词，表风俗习惯。由句中special passes、enter the country和are closed之间的语境逻辑可以推断该词仍为名词，表“海关”。 例2：The other teams, disappointed, were on the bus heading home. （2004山东卷）析：head本为名词，表头。由the bus和home的语境逻辑可以推断，该句head为动词，表方向，结合全句可译为“开往、驶向”。 例3：I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had clouded her judgment. （2004全国卷Ⅱ） 析：cloud本为名词，表云。分析语境逻辑可知，忧虑会影响一个人的判断，因此该句clouded 应译为使难以……。 例4：Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmates to land the first job, recent graduates report that they don't regret their choice of study. （2004山东卷） 析：land作动词，表登陆、着陆。结合语境可知，登陆第一份工作就指找到第一份工作，因此该句land应译为“得到、找到”。 例5：How could they begin to picture modern life？ 析：picture本为名词，表图画。分析语境逻辑可知，该句picture作为动词，可理解为使……出现图画，即描绘。 不少考生因不理解划线部分熟词的新含义，给全句甚至全文的理解带来很大困难。显然为了提高阅读效率，我们很有必要归纳一下熟词的新词义。 1. fire vt. 解雇 Work hard or you will be fired. 努力工作，否则你将被解雇。 2. fine vt. 罚款 If you pay no attention to the red light and run across the street, you'll be fined.如果你对红灯不予理睬，强行过马路，你将被罚款。 3. fall n. 秋天 In fall all the leaves fall of themselves. 秋天所有树叶都会无风自落。 4. wind vt. 使弯曲前进 vi. 迂回，蜿蜒 The Great Wall of China winds its way from west to east.长城自西向东蜿蜒前进。 5. lay 下蛋，产卵 The hens lay there, laying eggs. 母鸡伏在那里下蛋。 6. spring n. 泉水，弹簧，弹力；vt. 跳跃 The spring has run dry. 这眼泉干涸了。 This is a dead spring. 这弹簧失去了弹性。 He rose with a spring. 他一跃而起。 The ball sprang back and hit him. 球弹回打在他身上。 7. mine n. 矿山；vt. 开采（矿物） This mine will be opened. 这个矿井将被开采。 Coal is mined from underground. 煤采自地下。 8. egg n. 卵 An ant starts as an egg. 蚂蚁的生命自卵开始。
英语作文常见过渡词
英语作文常见过渡词 (1)表并列关系的过渡词: and, not only…but also, both …and, either …or, neither…nor (2)表递进关系的过渡词: besides, in addition(加之，除……之外), moreover(此外，而且), what’s more (3)表转折对比的过渡词: but, however, although, on the one hand …on the other hand, some…others… (4)表原因的过渡词: because, because of, thanks to, due to(由于) (5)表结果的过渡词: so, therefore, as a result, so that, so…that, such…that (6)表条件的过渡词: if, unless, as/so long as (7)表时间的过渡词: when, after, before, until, as soon as, later, from then on, at the same time, finally, at last, form now on, at present (8)表特定的顺序关系的过渡词: first, second, third, firstly, secondly, thirdly, above all,
first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last (9)表换一种方式表达的过渡词: in other words, that is to say (10)表进行举例说明的过渡词: for example, like, such as (11)表陈述事实的过渡词: in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth (12)表强调的过渡词: above all, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, obviously (13)表目的的过渡词: for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to (14)表总结的过渡词: in a word(总之，简言之), in conclusion, in summary
2016考研英语作文万能句子(过渡句)
2016考研英语作文万能句子(过渡句) 一下。 2016考研英语作文万能句子(过渡句) 1)To prevent this phenomenon/trend from worsening/running wide/To guide the matter/situation to the best advantage，it is necessary/important to……(可用于分析建议类、原因分析类等议论文) 2)In the face of……some people take the position that……/some people come to believe that……，to which I can't attach/add my consent.(可用于批驳分析类议论文) 或：In the face of……people retain/take/show/assume different attitudes/position s/standpoints.(可用于各抒己见类议
论文) 或：In the face of……many people have come up with……(可用于对比分析类议论文和知识性说明文等) 3)But many people feel puzzled about/perplexed at/over whelmed with……(the changes/situation)，so this essay is intended to……(可用于批驳分析类议论文和知识性说明文) 4)Although lots of people follow the fashion/trend，I still set my heart on……(可用于理由陈述类议论文) 5)To get a sense of how……we must turn first to causes for it/to what benefit(harm/problems/difference)it has brought to our society.(可用于分析建议和原因分析类议论文) 6)This is