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陕西省单招考试英语模拟试题

2017年陕西国防工业职业技术学院高职单招考试模拟试题三

一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。)

在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

()1.A. across B. away C. agree D. able

()2.A. trai ning B. brain C. remai n D. said

()3.A. cow B. throw C. low D. own

()4.A. pleasure B. sure C. Russia D. processi on

()5.A. till B. wide C. polite D. decide

二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题；每题1.5分，共37.5分。)

从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

()6. The flowers in our school _______ the beauty of our campus.

A. add

B. add to

C. add up to

D. add up

()7. The boy wan ted to ride his bicycle in the street ，but his mother told him ______ .

A. not to

B. n ot to do

C. not do it

D. do not to

()8. She thought I was talking about her daughter ， _____ ，in fact ，I was talk ing about my daughter.

A. whom

B. where

C. which

D. while

()9. You don ‘ t n eed to describe her. I ____ her several times.

A. had met

B. have met

C. met

D. meet

()10. Can you believe that in _______ a rich country _______ there should be

many poor people?

A. such; such

B. such; so

C. so; so

D. so; such

()11. Paul doesn ‘ t have to be made __________ . He always works hard.

A. learn

B. to lear n

C. learned

D. learni ng

()12. —There were already five people in the car but they man aged to take me

as well. —It ________ a comfortable journ ey.

A. can ‘ t be

B. shouldn ' t be

C. mustn ‘ t have been

D. couldn ' t have been

()13. If by any cha nee some one comes to see me , ask them to leave a ____________ .

A. message

B. letter

C. sentence

D. no tice

()14. _______ , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

A. However late is he

B. However he is late

C. However is he late

D. However late he is

()15. Alice , why didn ‘ t you come yesterday?

I , but I had an unexpected visitor.

A. had

B. would

C. was going to

D. did

()16. —Who is Jerry Cooper?

— _______ ? I saw you shak ing hands with him at the meeti ng.

A. Don ‘ t you meet him yet

B. Hadn ' t you met him yet

C. Didn ‘ t you meet him yet

D. Haven ' t you met him yet

()17. We agreed ________ here but so far she has n ‘ t turned up yet.

A. havi ng met

B. meeti ng

C. to meet

D. to have met

()18. What did you thi nk of her speech?

She ______ for one hour but did n ‘ t _____ much.

A. spoke; speak

B. spoke; say

C. said; speak

D. said; say

()19. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________________ he grew up as a child.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. when

()20. As she _______ the newspaper , Granny _____________ asleep.

A. read; was falli ng

B. was readi ng; fell

C. was readi ng; was falli ng

D. read; fell

()21. How beautifully she sin gs! I have n ever heard _______ .

A. the better voice

B. a good voice

C. the best voice

D. a better voice

()22. Wait till you are more ________ . It ‘ s better to be sure tha n sorry.

A. in spired

B. satisfied

C. calm

D. certa in

()23. —Hi, Tracy , you look tired.

—I am tired. I ______ the livi ng room all day.

A. pain ted

B. had pain ted

C. have bee n painting

D. have pain ted

()24. —How was your recent visit to Qin gdao?

—It was great. We visited some friends , and spe nt the ______ days at the seaside.

A. few last sunny

B. last few sunny

C. last sunny few

D. few sunny last

()25. I first met Lisa three years ago. She _______ at a radio shop at the

time.

A. has worked

B. was work ing

C. had bee n work ing

D. had worked

()26. —When can I come for the photos? I n eed them tomorrow after noon.

—They _______ b e ready by 12 : 00.

A. can

B. should

C. might

D. n eed

()27. Yesterday Alice ________ a wallet on her way to school.

A. picked up

B. picked out

C. throw away

D. kick away

()28. While standing there , the nice girl found the stranger ‘ s eyes _____

her.

A. fixed up

B. looked at

C. stared at

D. glared at

()29. _______ we ‘ II go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.

A. If

B. Whether

C. That

D. Where

()30. The girl cried out : “ I _______ go out today. ”

A. had better not to

B. had rather not

C. would rather not to

D. would rather not

三、完形填空(共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分。)

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and writte n in it an account of _31_ each day ，we should be able to give an answer _32_ the question.

It is the same in the history. _33_ have bee n forgotte n because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men _34_ a record of the important happenings

in _35_ country ，_36_ often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people _37_ did not know how to write. For example，we know

_38_ the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago，because they could write and _39_ written records for these who live _40_ them. But we know _41_ nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in Central Africa ，because they _42_.

Sometimes，of course，even if the people cannot write ，they mayknow something of the past. They have learned about it from _43_ people，and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings ，and these have been sung and acted and told _44_ many generations (後代)。Most people are proud to tell _45_ their fathers did in the past. This we may call “ remembered history ”。_46_ has now bee n writte n dow n. It is not so exact _47_ so valuable to us _48_ writte n

history is ，because words are much more easily _49_ whe n used aga in and aga in in

speech tha n copied in writ ing. But _50_ no writte n records

,such spoke n stories are ofte n very helpful.

()31.A. what to do B. what we did C. how to do D. how we did

()32.A. for B. in C. on D. to

()33 .A. all things B. Many things C. More D. Much

()34.A. did keep B. should keep C. would keep D. were keep ing

()35.A. our B. your C. their D. his

()36.A. still B. but C. even D. or

()37.A. whe n and where B. of whe n and where

C. that time and place

D. of that time and place

()38.A. a good deal about B. a lot of about C. many D. much

()39.A. left B. gave C. leave D. send

()40.A. before B. after C. later D. for

()41.A. almost B. most C. at most D. mostly

()42.A. have not lear ned to write B. have lear ned to write

C. had lear ned how to write

D. had not lear ned to write

()43.A. older B. the oldest C. outside D. most

()44 .A. by B. about C. for D. within

()45.A. how B. which C. that D. what

()46.A. Some of it B. Some of them C. All of it D. Many of them

()47.A. and B. or C. yet D. even

()48.A. as B. that C. such D. so

()49.A. moved B. forgotte n C. recited D. cha nged

()50.A. where B. there C. where there are D. where they are

四、英语试题：阅读理解（共15小题;每题2分，共30分。）

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

First there was learning. This has always been an important part of human life. By imitating their parents ，children learned to hunt，to make tools ，and to take care of themselves and others.

Next came educati on. This was possible only after people developed Ian guage.

Then adults could expla in how to do thi ngs. They could talk about traditi ons ，beliefs ，and ceremonies of the group. Still ，educati on was oral. Childre n could

learn only what their teachers could remember.

Fin ally , schools were created. They came into being because writi ng was inven ted.

The first system for writing appeared about 3 ，500 B.C. in Sumeria ，a land that

is now Iraq. The Sumeria ns also inven ted a system for calculati ng with nu mbers. About 500 years later ，the Egyptians discovered writing and calculation ， too. And shortly after that ，both the Sumeria ns and the Egyptia ns started schools. Being able to read and write they allowed people to lear n anything that could be recorded. But the early systems were complicated. Children couldn

‘t learn them just by watching.

That' s why schools became a necessity.

Those first students learned reading ，writing ，and calculation. Having these skills gave people great power over those who did not have them. Some 5 ，000 years later ，this is still true.

()51. The main idea of this article is that schools ________ .

A. had great power

B. became n ecessary for lear ning

C. taught childre n to hunt

D. developed Ian guage

()52. You can decide from the article that schools have _______ .

A. made educati on difficult

B. held back lear ning

C. imitated pare nts

D. adva need huma n skills

()53. What happe ned before Egyptia ns discovered calculati on?

A. Egyptia ns discovered writ ing.

B. Egyptia ns started schools.

C. Sumeria ns inven ted writi ng.

D. Sumeria ns started schools.

()54. Educati on became possible only with the developme nt of _____ .

A. lear ning

B. la nguage

C. calculati on

D. clocks

Once a Ian dlord wan ted to pla nt garlic in his fields. He found a group of boys

and asked them to do the work for him. At lunch time he did not in vite the boys to have lunch with his family. The boys had to sit by the door and have lunch on the gro und. The Ian dlord was afraid that other people would see the bad food for the boys. So with a smile on his face he said to them：

“Boys, go and eat in the house.

This is for your food. If you eat here by the door , the dogs will bite you. ” The

boys were surprised. But they said nothing and went to eat in the house. The Iandlord was quite pleased.

Supper time came and the boys went into the house aga in. When they walked past the Iandlord ‘ s room , they looked in through the window. What do you think they saw there? They saw a big table with white bread and all kinds of good food on it.

The Iandlord and his family were sitting around the table and eating their dinner.

But the food for the boys was bad. The boys were very an gry. They wan ted to teach the Ian dlord a less on. So they decided to pla nt his garlic upside dow n. And that was what they did the n ext day.

A few days later the garlic was coming out everywhere but not in the Ian dlord

‘ s fields. The Iandlord was very surprised and asked the boys why this was so. “ The garlic is afraid that the dogs will bite it ，” the boys an swered.

()55. The Ian dlord asked the boys to come because _______ .

A. he wan ted them to pla nt garlic for him

B. he wan ted to in vite them to have lunch with his family

C. he wan ted to tell them to sit by the door

D. he wan ted them to pla nt vegetables for him

()56. The Ian dlord asked the boys to eat in the house because ______ .

A. he was afraid the dog would eat their food

B. he was afraid the dog would bite them

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