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---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 2015 年浙江专升本英语真题解析

2015 年浙江“专升本”考试英语真题详细解析PartⅠReading ComprehensionSection A （每小题 2 分，共 40 分）Passage One 1. 【答案】A。

解析：主旨题。

本文主要借助一位西方新娘和一位中国新娘来对比中西方不同的婚俗，所以本题答案为 A，对比和对照。

2. 【答案】D。

解析：词汇语义题。

通读全文可知，本文的婚俗都是通过 Maxine Rowe，也就是这个“anthropologist”陈述的，所以这个“anthropologist”应该是为研究习俗（customs）的人。

3. 【答案】C。

解析：细节题。

根据 cousin’s wedding veil 定位到文章第三段最后。

第三段说，根据老的习俗，婚礼上应该备齐“古老的东西，新的东西，借来的东西及蓝色的东西”，那么经过分析“cousin’s wedding veil”应该是借来的东西。

所以选 C。

4. 【答案】D。

解析：词汇语义题。

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Omen 一次出现在文章倒数第二段最后一句。

中国人喜欢选择在 5 月 18 日结婚，因为 518 和中文“我要发”是谐音。

所以根据这个意思我们可以推断，这天结婚应该被认为有个好兆头的意思，所以应该选 D，未来。

5. 【答案】A。

解析：态度题。

文章最后一段说有些人认为大家都挤在同一天结婚很愚蠢，但对于美发店、花店以及饭店的老板来说，他们有很多生意可以做，他们才是最该说“我要发”的人。

此句诙谐有趣，描写出那些商人窃喜的心理活动，所以应该选 A。 Passage Two 6. 【答案】C。

解析：细节题。

文章第二段都在讲小孩为了得到关注可以说“不择手段”。

从第二段开头部分可以得到提示。

People just love attention, adults and children. Children love attention so ... than be “good” and be ignored. 选 C，孩子会以淘气的方式得到父母的关注。

7. 【答案】A。

解析：词汇语义题。

根据定位点前后的信息，我们知道 Johnny 不喜欢吃胡萝卜拒绝吃饭，这个时候，很多家长会生气并教训孩子要好好吃饭。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 事实上，根据后文，我们知道这并不是个有效的方法。

这里的 trap 是“陷阱”，fall into 是“掉进去”，字面上是“很容易掉进去的陷阱”。

选项 A 与此对应。

Set-up situation 与原文 trap 对应，are likely to 对应easy，go into 对应 fall into，属于同意替换的现象。

8. 【答案】D。

解析：细节题。

根据第二段 It’s fascinating if you’re able to stand back from the situation and instead focus attention and praise on Johnny’s brother who is eating his food 可知，该句对应选项D。

9. 【答案】D。

解析：细节题。

根据最后一段，每个人都希望得到别人的关注，但是方法不同，有些人外向些，有些人内想些。

所谓的“real attention seeker”是指那些外向的人，对

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应选项 D，大大方方地吸引别人注意的人。

10. 【答案】C。

解析：推理题。

题干问的是涉及到对小孩行为的描述的目的是什么。

不管是第二段对小孩的行为的描述还是第三段对成年人的描述，二者都是一个目的——想说明忍忍都希望得到别人关注，而且 C 选项对应原文最后一句话。

Passage Three 11. 【答案】C。

解析：词汇题。

Sport 本义有“点缀、装点”的意思，C 选项 decorate，“装饰”符合题意。

这里说林肯的石像上有颗痣，也就是“被一颗痣点缀”。

12. 【答案】D。

解析：细节题。

根据文章第二段最后 A little trivia: Washington’s eyes are 11 feet wide, and his nose is 26 feet Long. Mr. Lincoln, for his part, sport a mole( 痣 ) that measures 16 inches across 以及第三段最后 The horse’s nostri（l 鼻孔) alone will be large enough to hold a five-room house，可知，D 选项 Crazy Horse’s nose 最大。

13. 【答案】B。

解析：细节题。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 根据文章第三段Crazy Horse Memorial…when completed somewhere around 2050…可知，Crazy Horse Memorial 还未建完，大概在 2050 年完工。

选 B。

14. 【答案】D。

解析：是非题。

根据文章第二段和第三段的描述可知，两个石像都非常的大，A 项正确。

根据第三段 Also carved into granite（花岗岩）这个信息可知，两个石像都是有花岗岩组成，所以 B 项正确。

C 文章第一段提到 Black Hills 因为几个艺术家的作品而闻名，然后介绍了两个地点的石像，这两个地点应同属于 Black Hill，所以 C 项正确，所以应该选 D，第一个石像群介绍的四个总统，第二个石像介绍一个美国最伟大的勇士之一，所以不应该是 They both depicted Indian tribes。

15. 【答案】D。

解析：细节题。

根据文章最后一段 Alternatively, you can park your bags in the pleasant Game Lodge that served as Calvin Coolidge’s Summer White House。

可知答案为 D。

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Passage Four 16. 【答案】A。

解析：主旨题。

首先 C 政府白皮书，政治性太强，D 大学期刊，学术性太强，都排除。

B 报纸虽然有些有些特别的专栏可以写些评论性或抒情性的文章，但主要功能在于报道新闻。

相比之下 A 项更准确，杂志的范围比较广，可以包含这类的文章。

17. 【答案】D。

解析：细节题。

根据原文第三段最后一句By way of contrast,...done by others 可知应选 D。

男性管理者会比较自我，更喜欢窃取别人的劳动成果，这里的“claim the contribution made by their colleagues”就是“声称他们同事做出的贡献（是自己的）”。

18. 【答案】C。

解析：细节题。

根据文章第五段第一句 The findings tally with a survey of female bosses carried out in the US.可知答案为 C，tally with 就是“与……相符合”。

如果不知道这个短信的意思，仍可以通过后文的描述作出判断。

后文依然在称赞女性作为管理者的角色。

所以答案为 C，match 为“相符；匹配”。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 19. 【答案】D。

解析：词汇语义题。

Penny-pinching，小气的，吝啬的，所以应选 D。

20. 【答案】B。

解析：主旨题。

通读全文，都在讲女性相比于男性更胜任管理工作。

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