英语考试的种类和等级

种类和等级

（一）职称外语考试：

可以选择多种语言，英语是其中的一种。

职称英语针对职场人员，分为卫生类、理工类、综合类，另外每个类别有A、B、C三个级别

等级分为A ,B,C 3个级别。

性质为专业性较强。

次数：一年一次。

报名：当地人事部，前一年的11月中旬至次年1月份进行。

（二）公共英语考试：

目标英语，针对于非大学生人群。

等级分为PETS-1 到PETS-5 5个等级。

性质为日常交际性。涵括口语。

报名时间：

PETS1级至3级：一年考两次，12月报名，第二年3月考试；6月报名，9月考试。

PETS4级：一年考一次，6月报名，9月考试。

PETS5级：一年考两次，4月报名，6月考试；10月报名，12月考试。

（三）大学英语：

目标人群，在校大学生。

等级分为CET-4 和CET-6 2个等级。

性质学业毕业和证书。

报名：考试前3个月左右。

考试：上半年---四级每年6月18日9:00-11:20 12月19日

六级每年6月18日15:00-17:20 12月19日

（四）托福考试

目标赴美出国留学，海外定居，公派出国，出差等。

重点：口语能力。

主办方：美国机构。

词汇量8000-9000

每个月都有考试。

（五）雅思考试

目标赴英出国留学，海外定居，公派出国，出差等。

重点：口语能力。

主办方：英国机构。

词汇量9000-10000

每个月都有考试。

公共英语pets3 ≈ CET-4

公共英语pets4> CET-4

雅思≥托福= 1.5 大学CET-6 ≧PETS-5

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6大出国留学语言考试类型 现如今因为物质条件的改善,越来越多的家庭对孩子教育方面选择出国留学,与此同时摆在大家面前的第一关，就是要先通过语言考试。英语是出国留学最基础，也是最重要的环节。现在出国留学语言考试基本概括为以下6种:托福、雅思、GRE、GMAT、LSAT、SAT。 1.T0EFL 托福是由美国教育测验服务社(ETS)举办的英语能力考试，全名为“检定非英语为母语者的英语能力考试”，中文音译为“托福”。TOEFL有三种，分别是:pbt-paperbased test纸考677，cbt-computer based test机考300，ibt-Internet based test网考120，新托福满分是120分。 TOEFL考试的有效期为两年。除了美国、加拿大等大部分国家的高等院校外，欧洲、大洋洲（如澳大利亚、新西兰）以及东南亚一些国家和地区也都已承认TOEFL考试成绩。近几年来，国内的联合国驻华机构、外企及合资企业在聘录用职员时，或国际基金组织在测试职员的英语水平时，也都采用TOEFL考试成绩。 2.IELTS 雅思是前往英联邦国家留学或移民参加的一种英语水平考试。考试内容分移民类(G类)和学术类(A类)，包括听、说、读、写四部分。G类与A类只在阅读和写作两个单项上有区别，考试形式为笔试，满分为9分，考试时间：165分钟，考试的有效期为两年。在2013年，雅思已得到8000多个机构的认可，涵盖全球170个国家的教育机构、雇主单位、专业协会和政府部门。2012年，在美国，共有超过3000所院校认可雅思成绩，包括所有的常青藤盟校和大多数美国大学排名前100的院校。 3.GRE 全称Graduate Record Examination，中文名称为美国研究生入学考试，适用于除法律与商业外的各专业，由美国教育考试服务处（Educational Testing Service，简称ETS)主办。GRE是世界各地的大学各类研究生院(除管理类学院，法学院)要求申请者所必须具备的一个考试成绩，也是教授对申请者是否授予奖学金所依据的最重要的标准。中国大陆地区、香港、澳门、韩国目前执行分开考试的形式。由机考（分析性写作)和笔试（语文、数学)组成。除上述以中国大陆地区为主的考区，目前执行机考（分析性写作、语文、数学)的形式。 GRE考试分两种：一是一般能力或称倾向性测验(General test或Aptitude Test)；二是专业测验或称高级测验(Subject Test或Advanced Test)。GRE亦有Writing Assesment,即写作考试(机考)，目前已是必考项目。General test GRE General考试主要是考察应试人的基本英语能力以及对英文方面知识所涉及的广度和深度，大部分中国学生都参加这项考试，笔考包括Verbal、Quantitative两部分，均为800分，满分共为1600分，成绩5年内有效。GRE General考试需时三个小时，共四个部分，全部为选择题，不实行答错倒扣分的方法。

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涵盖全球170个国家的教育机构、雇主单位、专业协会和政府部门。2012年，在美国，共有超过3,000所院校认可雅思成绩，[3] 包括所有的常青藤盟校(哈佛、普林斯顿、耶鲁、宾夕法尼亚、布朗、哥伦比亚、康奈尔、达特茅斯)和大多数美国大学排名前100的院校。截至2012年，中国大陆已有10万学生用雅思成绩申请美国院校。 3.GRE：全称Graduate RecordExamination，中文名称为美国研究生入学考试，适用于除法律与商业外的各专业，由美国教育考试服务处(Educational TestingService，简称ETS)主办。GRE 是世界各地的大学各类研究生院(除管理类学院，法学院)要求申请者所必须具备的一个考试成绩，也是教授对申请者是否授予奖学金所依据的最重要的标准。中国大陆地区、香港、澳门、韩国目前执行分开考试的形式。由机考(分析性写作)和笔试(语文、数学)组成。除上述以中国大陆地区为主的考区，目前执行机考(分析性写作、语文、数学)的形式。GRE考试分两种：一是一般能力或称倾向性测验(General test或Aptitude Test);二是专业测验或称高级测验(Subject Test或Advanced Test)。 GRE 亦有Writing Assessment，即写作考试(机考)，目前已是必考项目出国留学英语考试分类出国留学英语考试分类。 General test GREGeneral考试主要是考察应试人的基本英语能力以及对英文方面知识所涉及的广度和深度，大部分中国学生都参加这项考试，笔考包括Verbal、Quantitative两部分，均为800分，

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train started. "I nearly missed it,__8_?"the girl said."How long does it take to _9__ London?" "It depends ."I said ,"Some day it's much slower than others." "I'll have to __10_ so as not to be late again tomorrow,"she said."_11__ my first day at work with a new firm today and they told me that the man _12__ is very strict.I __13_ him yet so I don't know __14_ but he sounds a bit frightening." She talked about the new job on the way to London and before long,I realized that she _15__ for my firm.I _16__ in the firm for nearly 20 years.Our boss was really a very strict man.My own secretary _17__ so I must be her new boss._18__ fair to her. "Oh,dear,"she said."What a terrible mistake!I wish I _19__." "Never mind,"I said."at least you'll know when you train's late_20__."