2017年北京市专升本考试《英语》真题及答案

2017年北京市专升本考试《英语》真题

(总分100, 考试时间120分钟)

PartⅠVocabulary and Structure

Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices marked A.B.C. and D. then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet

1. Don't get discouraged. Learning a new language_______a lot of effort.

A take

B would take

C has taken

D has taken

答案:D

非谓语动词做主语，其后面的谓语动词使用单数。且根据句意"学习一门新的语言需要付出许多努力"可以判断出说的一般现在时，故选D。

翻译：不要泄气。学习一门新的语言需要付出许多努力。

2. Californians, in fact, seem to have_______but politics on their minds.

A something

B anybody

C anything

D somebody

答案:C

anything but的含义是"根本不，绝不"。其他选项与but无固定搭配用法故选项C正确。

翻译：事实上，在加利佛尼亚人脑中看起来，根本就没有政治概念。

3. ______I could say anything more, Holmes had rushed off towards the station.

A When

B Before

C As

D Since

答案:B

在过去完成时中，涉及before的句式是"主语+had done+before+主语+did",该句式可以转换成"Before+主语+did，主语+had done"故选项B正确。该题还可以通过句意做题。

翻译：在我能够多说几句之前，霍姆斯已经冲向了车站。

4. It was a wonderful vacation----we________every minute of it.

A are enjoying

B have enjoyed

C enjoyed

D will enjoy

答案:C

根据"It was a wonderful vacation"可以判断出，说的是过去的事情，所以用动词过去式。故选项C正确

翻译：我们度过了一个精彩的假期。每时每刻都享受其中。

5. "What do you think we should do?" she said,______to her husband.

A turns

B to turn

C turned

D turning

答案:D

在分词作状语中，有一个句式结构是"主语+谓语……， V非"。该结构需要分析主语与V非的主被动关系，主动关系用doing 形式，被动用done形式。本题主语是she，V非是turn to, 两者是主动关系，所以选D。

翻译：她转向她的丈夫说："你觉得我们应该怎么做"？。

6. How I wish I________the chance to attend college when I was your age.

A had

B had had

C have had

D have

答案:B

wish用于虚拟语气，其后面句子动词的形式必须与虚拟的时间保持一致，根据when I was your age 可以判断出是对过去的虚拟语气，此时动词用had done。故选项B正确。

翻译：多么希望我在你那个年龄时有上大学的机会啊。

7. I don't want to go skating, and_________, the ice is too thin.

A Moreover

B then

C therefore

D though

答案:A

A选项意思是"况且，此外"，B选项"然后，那时"，C选项"因此"，D选项"尽管"。根据句意，选项A正确。

翻译：我不想去滑冰，况且冰太薄了。

8. _______his knowledge of the mountainous village, Tom was selected as our guide.

A Regardless

B In spite of

C On account o

D Instead of

答案:C

A选项意思是"不管，不顾"，B选项"尽管"，C选项"因为"，D选项"代替，而不是"。根据句意，答案C为正确选项。

翻译：因为Tom对山村很了解，所以我们选择了他作为向导。

9. ______better treatment, the doctor told him a lie, saying his illness was nothing serious.

A For

B With

C Of

D At

答案:A

for表示"为了"，with表示"和……"，of通常表示"……的"， at通常接地点词，由此可以判断出，选A.

翻译：为了更好的治疗，医生向他撒谎说他的病没什么大问题。

10. In this new course, you_______how to deal with communication problems.

A learned

B will learn

C have learned

D are learning

答案:B

通过In this new course可以得知，学习的是新课程，表示将来的动作，使用一般将来时，故选项B正确

翻译：在这门新的课程中，你将会学习如何处理交流问题。

11. I have been in love with movies_______ I first went to the cinema.

A once

B when

C before

D since

答案:D

since可以引导现在完成时，其后的结构是since+过去时间或者主语+did，该结构整体上作为现在完成时的时间状语，故选项D正确。本题还可以通过含义做题。

翻译：自从我第一次来到这个电影院，我就爱上了电影。

12. It seems reasonable_______that peopled behaviour is influenced by what they see on TV.

A concluded

B concluding

C to conclude

D conclude

答案:C

在动词不定式结构中，有该句型"It +be/seems/appear+adj+to do sth",表示"做某事是/看起来是……的"故答案C正确。

翻译：人们的行为会受到他们在电视所看到东西的影响，这件事看起来很合理。

13. This book is to remind you of what you already know ________ inspire you to put it into use.

A and

B for

C or

D but

答案:A

A选项表示和，并且，B选项表示为了，因为，C选项表示或者，D选项表示但是，根据句意本题选A。

翻译：这本书会使你想起已知的事物并且激发你去应用。

14. It stormed all day, during________ time the ship sank.

A its

B that

C which

D this

答案:C

本题有两个谓语动词，由此判断出考从句，需要填连词，排除A和D，该从句位于逗号之后，属于非限制性定语从句，连词不可以用that, 故C答案正确。

15. The investors realize that it is highly improbable that events will turn out

as________ .

A expecting

B expected

C expect

D to expect

答案:B

现在分词doing表示主动，过去分词done表示被动，从句子 "events will turn out as_______. 事情的结果会是正如预期的那样"，可以判断出事情的结果是被预期的，被动使用过去分词done的形式，故正确答案是B

翻译：投资者意识到事情未必是正如预期的那样。

Part II Reading Comprehension

Directions: Thereare 5 reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find some questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A.B.C. and D. You should choose the most appropriate answer and write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

Questions 16 to 19 are based on the following passage.

Student Profiles at ABC University.

16. Who wish to be teachers upon graduation?

A Thanh and Michelle.

B Michelle and Thanh.

C Tyson andNatalie.

D Natalie and Cindy.

答案:D

本题是细节题。根据文中表格第五行的Future ambition，可以得知Natalie和Cindy都希望未来成为老师。故答案D是正确选项。

17. Who is most likely the busiest student on Fridays?

A Tyson

B Thanh

C Cindy

D Michelle

答案:A

本题是细节题。本题问的是"谁有可能是周五最忙的学生？"。根据文中表格最后一行A typical Friday可以看出Tyson上午四节课，然后下午和晚上都要在实验室工作。故A选项正确。

18. Who majors in electrical engineering?

A Michelle

B Thanh

C Natalie

D Tyson

答案:B

本题是细节题。根据文中表格第二行倒数第二格可以得知Thanh在College of Engineering学习，故答案为B

19. Whose future work will involve finance?

A Cindy's.

B Thanh's.

C Michelle's

D Natalie's.

答案:C

本题是细节题。本题问的是"谁的未来工作与财政相关"。根据文中表格第五行Future ambition 中Michelle对应的部分"accountant（会计）"得知C为正确选项。

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