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雅思写作常用同义词替换

大/多的: a great/enormous/tremendous (effort), an incredible/ tremendous amount of interest(devotion)

持久的：continuous/persistent/sustained effort

重要的：be essential/ important/indispensable/basic/vital to

追求：aspire after(to), hunt for, desire for, seek, pursue, in pursuit of, push for, ward for, go after, run after, aim for, contrive to

大多数：a (vast/overwhelming ) majority of, a sizable percentage of, a considerable proportion of 许多：a multitude/host of difficulties/problems, the bulk of time/work, the vast body of knowledge 学生：students, school leavers, graduates, boys and girls, college population, classmates

教师：faculty, instructors, teachers, professors

大学：Universities, colleges, campus, institutions

孩子：children, offspring, sons and daughters, babies, infants, teenagers

人类：man, humans, human beings, mankind, humanity

工作：jobs, work, careers, employment, occupations, professions

公司企业：business, company, venture, enterprise, cooperation, organization

成就：achievement, accomplishment, success, be successful

方法：strategies, techniques, ways, means, approaches, methods

优点: merits, advantages, strengths

缺点：faults, defects, shortcomings, weaknesses, disadvantages

社会：society, realities, the outside world

打工take a part-time job, work part-time

获得成功：achieve/accomplish success, get somewhere

使：make, leave sb. employed/paralyzed, render sth. impossible/ unable to, allow sb. to do sth.

缺少：Lack/absence/shortage of

足够：sufficient, adequate, enough

努力：do one’s best, do everything possible, go to great lengths, spare no effort, make an effort, take pains

重视强调：pay attention to, pay much heed to, attach/assign much importance to, place great emphasis/stress/value on, put a premium on

过分强调：over-emphasize, overstress

忽视: overlook, ignore, disregard, neglect

迷惑，困惑：confuse, bewilder, perplex, baffle, puzzle

实现梦想：fulfill/realize, dreams, dreams come true, turn dream into reality

超越：go beyond, transcend

表明、显示：show, demonstrate, display, indicate, suggest, reveal, exhibit

能力：capacity, ability, competence, talent, potential, capable of, be able to

越来越：be increasingly, be on the rise, the growing number of, the number is increasing

处理：deal with, cope with, handle, tackle, treat, address,

奋斗：struggle/fight/strive for

难以区分：difficult to discriminate/differentiate between, draw distinction between, set/tell them apart

人们普遍认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that/accepted that

持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom, take traditional/opposite/ view

发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion

引起人们的注意：claim/call/attract general/public attention to sth.

意识到：there is a growing awareness /realization of that/

A waken sb. to the fact/danger, come to realize

把什么看做：see …as, think of…as…, view…as…, regard…as…, conceive of…as..., consider…as…, perceive…as…

适应新的形势变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change

导致造成：lead to/contribute to, cause, give rise to, be responsible for

说到：when it comes to, as to, as for, when asked for, when asked about, as/so far as…is concerned

接触：be exposed to new ideas/ experiences/problems, come into frequent/close contact with the world/society, keep in touch with

提出观点，建议：advance/put forward/come up with arguments/ideas/suggestions

灌输思想：indoctrinate ,imbue sb. with idea, inculcate sth. Our football coach has worked hard to inculcate a team spirit in/into the players.

影响学习工作：interfere with studies/work, disturb rest

对事件人生等造成影响：have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on, influence, affect

影响思想，态度，事件的形成：shape one’s thinking/attitude

剥夺机会，权利：deprive/rob/strip oneself of the change/right/opportunity, be denied the chance 取代旧的方式:substitute for, take the place of, replace with, a substitute

采取措施;take effective measures/ steps, take action

控制我们的环境：take/gain control over, bring sth. under control

躲避危险、挑战：shy/run away from the dangers/challenges

满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of

补偿损失：compensate for/make up for the loss/damage

解释某现象：account for, explain, give an explanation to

对什么很好的了解：have a better understanding, have a full appreciation of , have a new

perspective on, have a good knowledge of, provide/gain an insight into

把某因素考虑进去: take sth. into account(consideration), give much thought to

品味人生，自由青春; savor the life/freedom/ youth

培养对什么的信心: develop、foster one’s interest/confidence in

经历变化，苦难，艰险：Undergo/experience great changes.hardships/experience

表现出自信心:show/ project one’s confidence/feeling

学习知识，技术：pursue/acquire knowledge, learn, study

被看做学习的榜眼，be held up as an good example

交流经验，知识share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge

发挥起到重要作用play a(an ) important/active/great role/part

逃学，逃课skip school/a class/ a meeting/ a lecture

知识经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience

确立追求目标：set/pursue a goal/ higher standard

达到目标：achieve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective

克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulties

增加：enjoy/experience the increase in, there is a big increase in, increase

面临危险苦难：be confronted/faced with/ in the face of danger/ difficulty

阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/ barrier to success/growth,

hamper/impede/stunt the development of

求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help

缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf between city and country

把成功（错误归于）：attribute/ owe/ascribe the success（failure）to

对什么重要：be indispensable/important/vital to, what really counts/matters

施加压力：put/exert an academic pressure on

把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/ thoughts upon/on

提供、给予：Provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb. give, grant, offer

抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity

得到机会:enjoy/gain access to an opoortunity/information

有可能;there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that/ chances/ the odds are that, stand a good

chance of

展开竞争：Compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of

开展运动：conduct/carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage a (vigorous/nation wide/publicity/advertising) campaign （for/against）

对我很有、没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me

带来无穷的幸福，满足：be a source of happiness/satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint

献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a course/career

很重要、不大重要：make much/a bit/little/no difference

改变生活旅程：change/ alter the course of life

建立在大量的学习实践上built on tremendous amount of study/practice

进行调查，任务conduct/carry out a study /task/experiment

辞去工作：leave/quit/give up one’s job/work, resign

参加考试竞赛：enter (for) the examination/contest, race

参加讨论活动：take part/participate/ be engaged in sports/activities/discussion

进入大学，社会，家庭，劳力市场，职业enter a school/ a college/society/ the work force/

professionals

实现自己的理想、愿望：realize/fulfill/achieve one’s dream/hopes/wish/desire

减轻压力，紧张；reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension

提高社会地位，生活水平: raise/upgrade living standard, enhance/improve/upgrade social status, rise to the position of leadership

提高技术能力; Sharpen/increase/improve/enhance/boost one’s skill/ability

社会地位：social status/ social position/standing

提高效率：increase/ boost efficiency

加快发展：Accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/ fuel /boost/ promote the development/growth of 随着生活节奏加快：with the quickening pace/rhythm/ tempo of modern life/society

开阔眼界，兴趣：broaden one’s interest/outlook/mind, expand/broaden/enlarge one’s mental horizons

有助于了解，解决：Contribute much/little/greatly/to a better understanding of, go a long way to solving the problem

迷恋，十分关心名利分数：be obsessed with/preoccupied with grades /fame/ fortune,

score-obsessed, score-conscious

把时间花，浪费在: spend /waste time doing sth., put in hours’ doing sth.

占时间：take up much free time, occupy time

利用机会，技术：make(full-better) use of opportunities, take advantage of/ cash in on

opportunity/feeling/time, tap/harness technology/potential skills, draw on experience/.memories, capitalize on mistakes/ the situation

把知识经验运用到: apply/ put the theory/knowledge/experience… to practice/daily life/ good use 浪费时间，钱: waste/ squander/lavish time/money/energy

取得进步:make much progress/strides/ gains in

充分发挥潜力，能力：develop one’s ability/ potential to the full, give full play to one’s ability, cultivate/nurture one’s ability

充满激情，渴望: have a burning desire/ a great passion for/long for

考虑深思：Consider, reflect, ponder, muse, contemplate

不同：different, various, diverse, not the same, not similar, not identical, not equivalent

难：difficult, not easy

蠢：foolish, silly, stupid, not wise, unwise

新的：new, different, changed, altered, not old, fresh

烦恼的：annoying, irritating, troublesome

结束：end, bring … to end, put… to an end

需要：require, demand, call for, take, involve, entail Repairing the roof will entail spending a lot of money

超过：excel, outdo, outperform, be adept at, do better than

使什么成为不需要：make…unnecessary, do way with, eliminate the need of

十类话题26道母题

一教育类：

1 Many people believe that the main aim for university education is to help graduates to find better jobs, while some people believe that university education has wider benefits for individuals

and society . Discuss both views and give your opinion. 大学教工作技能还是理论知识，道德？

2 Higher education can be funded by several ways such as the following:1. All costs paid by the

government; 2. All costs paid by the students;3. All costs paid by the government loan which students have to pay back after graduation.Please discuss both the advantages and disadvantages

of all these three theories above and decide which the best is. 大学学费谁来付

3 Schools are no longer necessary, because children can get so much information available through Internet, and they can study just as well at home. What extent do you agree or disagree? 教育方式：因特网学习还是老师教学

4 Some people think teachers have a greater influence than parents in the development of a child’s intelligence and social skills. Do you agree or disagree? 谁对孩子发展影响大

二科技类：1 It is now possible to perform everyday tasks, such as bank transaction, shopping or

even office works, without meeting people face to face. What are the effects it may have on individuals and the society as a whole? 科技对于人际关系的影响

2 Many people believe that the increasing use of modern technology at work and in leisure is reducing people’s creativity. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 科技对人类创造力影响

3 Food can be produced cheaper if we use improved fertilizers and better machinery. However some of methods may be dangerous for human health, and have negative effects for local communities. What is your opinion? 科技对于食物的影响

三政府类：1Some people believe that national sports team should be financially supported by the government. Some other people think they should be funded by private resources such as corporations and individuals. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 政府还是私人投资2 Some people think the government should help citizens adopt healthy lifestyles while others think citizens should live in ways they live. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 政府决定还是个人决定

3 Many countries have spent vast sum of money on self-defence. Some people think they should spend money helping the poverty and solving other problems rather than on weapons. To what extend do you agree or disagree？政府预算先考虑哪一块

四环境：

1 Some people believe that individuals can not improve environment, but only governments and big companies can make a difference. To what extend do you agree or disagree? 环境问题谁解决

2 Some people believe that air travel should be restricted because it causes serious pollution and uses up the world's fuel resources. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 空旅对环境的影响

3 Some people think it is acceptable to use the animals in any way for benfits of human beings, while others think it is not justifiable. Discuss both sides and give your opinion. 人类利用动物

五弱势群体：1 In many countries，the proportion of older people is steadily increasing. Does this trend make positive or negative effects to society？社会老龄化

2 Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. Do you agree or disagree? 男女平等问题

3 Some people believe that time spent on television, video and computer games can be beneficial to children. Others believe this has negative effects on a child. Discuss both views and give your own ideas. 电视游戏对孩子的影响

六媒体：1 Today, there are more images of disasters and violence in the media. What are the causes, influence and what solutions can you offer? 灾难暴力镜头

2 Some people think the high sales of products reflect the power of advertising instead of the consumers' demand. To what extend do you agree? 广告的影响力

七全球化：1 There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country's identity. What is your opinion?国家交往增加对国家特征影响

2 Some people think that charity organizations should help people in greatest need of help, wherever they live. However, others think that they should help people in their own country. Discuss the two arguments and give your opinion？帮本国还是帮世界

八犯罪：1 What are the causes of juvenile delinquency and what are your solutions?犯罪原因

2 Sending criminals to the prison is not the best method of dealing with them. Education and job training are better ways to help them. Discuss the both views.如何处置犯罪分子

九文化：1 Multi-cultured societies are mixtures of many ethnic groups. Some people think the advantages of multi-cultured societies outweigh the disadvantages. Do you agree or disagree? 多元文化利弊 2 Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain people. But others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not to entertain. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 博物馆的作用

十社会观念：1 Many people are busy with work and do not have enough time to spend with family and friends. Why does this happen? What are the effects of this on family life and society as a whole?繁忙工作对于个人的影响

2 Happiness is very important to individuals, but it is very hard to define. Why is happiness hard to define? What is your definition of happiness?决定快乐的因素

雅思同义词替换总结

核心动词： 1.想，认为 think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe, maitain, 2深思熟虑，仔细考虑 ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect 3.培养 cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish 4.加强，巩固 strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce, 5.显示，表明 manifest, display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicat e,illustrate,reflect 6.确认，证实 verify, confirm, establish,affirm 7.断言，宣称 declare,claim,allege,assert,state 8.支持，维护,拥护 support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion 9.反对 oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to

10.解决(问题，麻烦) solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle 11.导致，引发，引起 give rise to,trigger,spark,lead to,bring about,result in, 12.建议，提议 suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward, 13.阻止，阻碍,限制 prevcnt, deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine (to),restrict,refrain,limit 14.影响 have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway 15.增长，发展，提高 increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance,upgrade,r aise,facilitate,boost,promote 16.下降，减少 decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump 17.实现，完成 fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain 18.提供，给予 supply,provide,perform…for,offer,yield

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雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表

Part 1 A A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群 A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列Accelerate=speed up加速 Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve （V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加 Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的 Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏 As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也 Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地Automatically ensure=guarantee确保 B Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 C Calculate=measure 衡量 Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n. =focus关心的问题 Concern v. =about 与……有关

(完整版)雅思常用近义同义词替换表

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15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与……相关联 16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 17.At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地 18.Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保 19.Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 20.Be used to=be devoted to 专门用于 21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22.Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23.Briskly =rapidly=swiftly 快速地 24.Calculate=measure 衡量 25.Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐 26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的 https://www.docsj.com/doc/a79713926.html,plain=illness病症 29.Concern n. =focus 关心的问题 30.Concern v. =about 与……有关

雅思考试必备：160个同义词替换

中性动词 1. 导致：v.cause,bringabout,giveriseto,leadto,generate,create,Beacontributingfactor to 2.认为：v.pointout,argue,claim,assert,think,consider 3.强调：v.emphasize,bring/callattentionto,accentuate,heighten,strengthen 4.集中：v.focuson,concentrateon 5.解决：https://www.docsj.com/doc/a79713926.html,bat,address,tackle,resolve,solve 6.从事：v.carryout,conduct,perform 7.承认：v.concede,admit,acknowledge,accept,allow,grant 正向动词 1.支持：v.support,advocate,agreewith 2.增加： v.increase,grow,rise,enlargen. increase,growth,rise,enlargeme nt 3.改善：v.improve,enhance,upgrade,boost n.improvement,enhancement,boom 4.扩张： v.expand,enlarge,extend,widen,broadenn. expansion,enlargement,extension 5.提高：v.augment,increase,develop,intensify n.augment,increase,development 6.发展： v.develop,advance,grow,evolve,flourish n.development,advancement,growth,flour ishing 7.产生：v.develop,comeintobeing/existence,comeabout 8.获得：v.acquire,gain,get,obtain,attain 9.执行：v.implement,execute,putintoeffect,perform n.implementation,performance 10.实现： v.achieve,fulfill,gain,accomplish,attainn.achievement,accomplis hment,attainment 11.开始：https://www.docsj.com/doc/a79713926.html,mence,begin,start https://www.docsj.com/doc/a79713926.html,mencement,beginning,start 12.促进： v.promote,further,advance,encourage,stimulate,fost ern.promotion,advancement 13.鼓励：v.stimulate,encourage,actasstimulus,motivate n.encouragement,incentive,motivation 14.唤起：v.arouse,cause,induce,prompt,trigger,sparkoff 15.需要：v.callfor,demand,require 16.取代：v.replace,taketheplaceof,substitutefor

(完整版)刘洪波雅思阅读同义词替换大全

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托福写作考满分必备100个高级替换词汇

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