大学英语模拟题及答案

大学英语模拟题及答案

大学英语统考强化试题

TEST ONE

第一部分：交际用语

1.— How are you, Bob?

— ________ Ted.

A. How are you?

B. I’m fine. Thank you.

C. How do you do?

D. Nice to meet you.

2.— Hello, I’m Harry Potter.

— Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ________.

A. call my Charles

B. call me at Charles

C. call me Charles

D. call Charles me

3.— Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?

— ________, and how are you?

A. Don’t mention it

B. Hm, not too bad

C. Thanks

D. Pretty fast

4.— Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?

— ________.

A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.

B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.

C. Ha … ha, I don’t like birthday parties.

D. Sorry, but my wife has a car accident.

5.— Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?

— ________.

A. I hate the weather here.

B. My hair is getting a bit longer.

C. Yeah, thanks for coming.

D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.

第二部分：阅读理解

Passage 1

The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At that time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the

Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France has frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.

6.What’s this passage about?

A. France.

B. King Louis.

C. The French Revolution.

D. Europe.

7.Which did not happen in 1789?

A.The French Revolution broke out.

B.The national economy was developing rapidly.

C.The government wasn’t well run.

D.King Louis XIV was in power.

8.Where were the political prisoners kept?

A. In Versailles.

B. In Austria.

C. In Prussia.

D. In Bastille.

9.What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?

A. Put off.

B. Established.

C. United.

D. Ended.

10.What was not the effect of the Revolution?

A.July 14 has become the French National Day.

B.It brought some impact on the other European kings.

C.Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.

D.The king tried to control the national parliament.

Passage 2

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. if someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the USA guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

11.What is the main idea of this passage?

A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.

B.The role of time in social life over the world.

C.If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the

U.S.

12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?

A. A matter of work.

B. A matter of life or death.

C. You want to see him or her.

D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.

13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?

A. At 7:00 am.

B. At 4:00 pm.

C. At midnight.

D. At 4:00 am.

14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A.In the USA guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is

extended only three or four days before the party date.

B.There is no misunderstanding arising between people from different cultures about the

concept of time.

C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the USA.

D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.

15.From the passage we can safely infer that __________.

A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time

B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world

C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party

D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation

第三部分：词汇与结构

16.Professor Smith promised to look ______ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the

defence.

A. after

B. over

C. on

D. into

17.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.

A. in between

B. far apart

C. among them

D. from each other

18.As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.

A. into

B. on

C. over

D. up

19.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ______ a day.

A. customers

B. supporters

C. guests

D. clients

20.What is the train ______ to Birmingham?

A. fee

B. tip

C. fare

D. cost

21.The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brain’s ______.

A. money

B. pay

C. expense

D. loss

22.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ______ and disorder!

A. mass

B. mess

C. guess

D. bus

23.If she wants to stay thin, she must take a ______ in her diet.

A. change

B. turn

C. run C. go

24.______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

A. Before

B. At

C. In

D. Between

25.You shouldn’t ______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.

A. cut

B. do

C. kill

D. kick

第四部分：完型填空

There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 26 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, 27 to quarrel about which of them should be his father’s heir. The youngest, who was not 28 ambitious, took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for 29 of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 30 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage 31 a career. He 32 a small repertory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual at rehearsals and was accordingly 33 with his fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of 34 his profession, but always put off 35 a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.

26.A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however

27.A. are used B. used C. using D. are using

28.A. at least B. at most C. in the least D. in the most

29.A. every B. all C. each D. none

30.A. first B. older C. younger D. elder

31.A. is B. as C. be D. /

32.A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in

33.A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome

34.A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing

35.A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding

第五部分：英译汉

36.Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he graduated from Beijing University.

37.Please give this book to whoever comes first.

38.Though it was late, they kept on working.

39.Bill hit his car into a wall last night.

40.Would you please help me with this heavy box?

第六部分：写作

Sports

1.你喜欢什么运动。

2.你如何喜欢上这种运动。

3.运动对你有什么益处（工作、学习和生活）

大学英语B 统考强化试题

TEST TWO

第一部分：交际用语

1.— Who’s that speaking?

— This is Tom ________.

A. speaks

B. spoken

C. speaking

D. saying

2.— It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?

— ________.

A. Yes, please.

B. No, go ahead.

C. Sure, please.

D. I don’t like it.

3.— Excuse me, how much is the jacket?

— It’s 499 Yuan. ________

A. On, no. That’s OK!

B. How do you like it?

C. Which do you prefer?

D. Would you like to try it on?

4.— How often do you go dancing?

— ________.

A. I will go dancing tomorrow.

B. Yesterday.

C. Every other day.

D. I’ve been dancing for a year.

5.— How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?

— ________.

A. Forget it.

B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.

C. That’s great!

D. Glad you like it.

第二部分：阅读理解

Passage 1

A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush-often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands. Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.

Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish

to make room for the next person. If y ou don’t, waiters will hurry you.

You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond certain courtesy point.

The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse”. We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.

Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee they many be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a café or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly.

6.Which of the following statements is wrong?

A.Americans seem to be always under pressure.

B.Americans attach less importance to patience.

C.Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing.

D.Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.

7.In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means ______.

A. a less important thing

B. a first concern

C. a good business

D. an attractive gift

8.Americans evaluate a business colleague ______.

A. through social courtesy

B. through prolonged business talks

C. by establishing business relations

D. by learning about their past performance

9.This passage mainly talks about ______.

A.how Americans treasure their time

B.how busy Americans are every day

C.how Americans do business with foreigners

D.what American way of life is like

10.We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is ______.

A. critical

B. ironical

C. appreciative

D. objective

Passage 2

Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was

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