完形和阅读

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Sled(雪橇) Dog Race was about to begin. Susan’s team of dogs was

lined up at the starting gate. Susan stood behind them. 16 teams were lined

up, too, and the dogs were excited. Susan kept her 17 on the clock. At

exactly ten o’clock, she and the other racers yelled, "Mush!" The dogs knew that

meant " 18 !" They ran forward and the race began!

Susan had trained months for this race, and she hoped she and her dogs would win. Day after day, Susan’s dogs 19 the sled in order to get ready for the race.

Now, they ran over snowy hills and 20 into deep valleys. They stopped only to rest and eat. The racers had to go a thousand miles across Alaska. Alaska is one of the 21 places on Earth. The dogs’ thick fur coats helped keep them warm. In many places along the route, the snow was deep. Pieces of ice were as 22 as a knife. The ice could cut the dogs’ feet. To keep that from happening, Susan had put special boots on their feet.

At first, the dogs seemed to pull the sled very slowly. They were 23 getting used to the race. On the third day, they began to pull more quickly. They worked as a 24 and passed many of the other racers. Once, one of the dogs dropped into a hole and the sled 25 . Susan could have given up then, but she didn't. She fixed it and they kept going.

When they finally reached the finish line, they found out that they had come in first place!

16. A. Others

17. A. eyes

18. A. Act

19. A. pushed

20. A. down

21. A. wettest

22. A. strong

23. A. almost

24. A. family

25. A. failed B. The others

B. hands

B. Go

B. carried

B. up

B. highest

B. hard

B. already

B. team

B. died

C. The other

C. head

C. Walk

C. pulled

C. around

C. lowest

C. sharp

C. yet

C. class

C. broke

D. Another

D. arms

D. Jump

D. drove

D. below

D. coldest

D. thick

D. still

D. queue

D. disappeared

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

We use alarm clocks every day in order to make sure we wake up on time. Alarm clocks used to be a simple product that shows the time and rings when set. Here we put together a list of cool

A．They can tell us time. B．They can ring loudly when set.

C．They can make us work for them. D．They wake us up on time.

27．If you are a music lover, which is the best choice according to the passage?

A．A hand grenade alarm clock. B．A carpet alarm clock.

C．A dumbbells alarm clock. D．An MP3 alarm clock.

28．To turn off the hand grenade alarm clock, what do you need to do?

A．Get out of the bed and turn it off.

B．Get out of the bed and throw it away.

C．Throw away the hand grenade alarm clock.

D．Shout at the hand grenade alarm clock madly.

29．What does the underlined sentence “but that would seem a little more difficult” mean?

A．Kids can wake up more easily than their parents.

B．It’s easy to ask kids to do something for you.

C．Kids hate to step on the carpet alarm clock.

D．It may be more difficult to wake kids up.

30．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

A．A carpet alarm clock will stop ringing if you step on it with one of your feet.

B．You need to pick up the dumbbells alarm clock to turn the ringing off.

C．Some people may set the rings with birds’ sweet sound s.

D．The alarm clocks in the list are very cool indeed.

B

Every year, the French town of Menton hosts an event called the

Lemon Festival in the world. The Lemon Festival usually takes place

between mid-February until March. This is the second most important

festival in France and draws in a crowd of over 250,000 people.

During the festival, around 145 tons of oranges and lemons are sent

into the town. Over 300 workers work together to make giant

sculptures(雕塑) out of fruits.

Menton became the first producer of lemons in 1929. The lemons grown there are loved by the world’s star head co oks. Their special taste has le d to Menton’s title as the Lemon Capital of France. In the late 19th century, a town parade was held to encourage Menton’s winter tourism. The project was designed by rich holiday-makers and finally Menton became the place to spend the winter months. Kings, princes and artists filled the great and comfortable hotels or their own fantastic houses. Because of its great success, the streets were beautifully planted with oranges and lemons in the following years. In order to develop tourism, in 1934 the Lemon Festival was officially born.

Sleepy Menton becomes a world of color during the festival time. People find it very exciting and full of fun. Laughter and joy shine from happy faces everywhere. The festival is enjoyed for three whole weeks. Along with a daily Lemon and Orange Exhibition, parades on Sundays, fireworks on Thursday nights.

Every year there will be a special theme for the Lemon festival. This year the theme of the

Lemon Festival is: “The regions of France”. The celebrations were held from February 17th to March 7th in 2012. Some of the events are free, but you need to buy tickets to see the parades. 31．Why was the Lemon Festival officially born?

A．To encourage people to plant more lemons.

B．To help people enjoy the winter months.

C．To develop winter tourism in Menton.

D．To cerebrate the success of orange planting.

32．What is the writer trying to tell us in the second paragraph?

A．The history of Menton.

B．The tourist attractions in Menton.

C．The special taste of the lemons in Menton.

D．The history of the Lemon Festival.

33．How many years has the festival been held?

A．78 B．79 C．83 D．84

34．You can enjoy the following activities EXCEPT_______ during the Lemon Festival.

A．lemon and orange shows B．a town parade

C．fireworks D．a concert

35．In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage?

A．Travel B．Family C．Advertisement D．Sport

C

The noise of the running water from the leaky (漏水的) tap was

driving Betty crazy. Betty looked at her watch. It was nearly nine o'clock.

She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mother's Mr

Fix-It was on the top shelf. Betty stepped down quietly. She read the book

quickly until she found the page she was looking for, and then began to

read carefully.

Next, Betty opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she

needed — a hammer, a wrench, and several small things, it was no easy job for her to do the repair, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she carefully laid them out on the table. That way she would know how they went back. While this was going on, her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.

Betty worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Betty opened the water tap one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. One... two... three... She waited a full minute. There was no leak! Betty smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.

The next morning, Dad was in the kitchen when Betty got up. “Notice anything, Dad?” she asked. He looked around and listened. "Hmm, something’s missing... I can’t find out what it is... Wait, it's too quiet here!" “That's right,” Betty said, “Som ething is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesn't leak any more.” “That's my girl,” Dad said, “It’s a good thing you are really like your mother.”

36．What is Mr. Fix-It?

A．A magazine on how to train pets. B．A book on how to fix things.

C．A video on how to keep quiet. D．A tape on how to cook food. 37．Why did Betty open the water tap again?

A．Because she had forgotten one piece.

B．Because the tap was still leaking.

C．Because the cat had taken one piece away.

D．Because she didn’t understand Mr. Fix-It.

38．The water tap wasn't fixed until__________.

A．nine o'clock B．late that night

C．the next morning D．the next afternoon

39．We can learn from the last sentence of the passage that_________.

A．Betty's mother is good-looking

B．Betty likes her mother very much

C．Betty's mother is good at fixing things

D．Betty looks quite like her mother

40．From the whole passage we know that Betty is a(n)_________ girl.

A．imaginative B．modest C．honest D．practical

D

How much paper do you use every year? Maybe you can’t answer this question quickly. In 1990 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now most countries use as 50 kilograms of paper for each person in a year. But such countries like America, England and Sweden, use more paper than other countries.

Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. It was made from the hair like parts of certain plants. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. In 1500, a German named Schaeffer found out that people could make the best paper from trees. After that the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, America, Finland became the most important ones in paper making.

When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books and writing-paper. But there are many other uses. Only half of the paper is used for books and magazines. Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated(隔绝冷或热) with paper.

You may see some people sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland sometimes the temperature is 40 degrees centigrade below zero. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.

Each year more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. Now we hear that chairs, tables and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones.

People have made paper boats, but they haven’t made paper planes or cars. Just wait—perhaps they will make planes or cars someday.

41．How much paper does each person use in a year in most countries at present?

A．One kilogram. B．Fifteen kilograms.

C．Forty kilograms. D．Fifty kilograms.

42．What was paper first made from in China about 2,000 years ago?

A．The hair like parts of certain plants. B．The trees in the forest.

C．The old books and magazines. D．The chairs, tables and beds. 43．When did the forest countries become the most important ones in paper making?

A．When China first made paper about 2,000 years ago.

B．After a German found out that paper could be made from trees.

C．After paper was made in southern Europe in the year 1100.

D．When people knew that paper was very good for keeping warm.

44．In Finland farmers wear paper boots in the snow so that they can _____.

A．become the most fashionable B．save a lot of money

C．walk around more easily D．keep themselves warm

45．What do we know about paper in the future after reading this passage?

A．People will use most paper in America, Sweden and England.

B．The forest is very important and useful in paper making.

C．Perhaps people can take planes or cars made of paper.

D．Many people will wear paper shoes around the world.

阅读完形

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完 形 填 空& 阅 读 理 解 练习(一)

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阅读与完形(一)

专项训练（一）------阅读与完形 2013-4-16 A One summer holiday I was in the forest by myself. I went down to fish in the river. Soon I got a big fish. Then I heard a great noise. There, right behind me, sat a big black bear! How frightened I was! I knew that wild animals were afraid of quick move, so I moved very slowly. The bear watched me, but he sat still. I took the fish and threw it to him. He ate it at once. Then what I was going to do? I’d better go on fishing, I thoug ht. The bear thought so, too. Soon I got another fish. I went over to him and put the fish into his big red mouth. I fished and fished, all for him. At first I was afraid to stop. Then I began to like doing it. He looked so friendly. When evening came, the bear stood up and turned away from me . ( )1. One day I went fishing __________. A. alone B. by bike C. with a bear D. with my friend ( )2. I was very afraid when suddenly the big black bear_________. A. caught me B. sat behind me on the ground C. left the forest D. sat in front of me in the river ( )3. I had to move slowly or I ___________ . A. couldn’t catch the bear B. wouldn’t make friends with the bear C. would drive the fish away D. would frighten the bear ( )4.The bear didn’t move because he wanted to _________. A. eat fish B. watch me C. go on fishing D. sit still ( )5. When evening came, the bear _________. A. went on fishing B. stood up C. left D. stopped me B (tell, hear, guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way ) Here are some old ways to sending messages. An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1. ________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages. People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ . Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7.

完型填空与阅读

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人教版PEP英语五年级下册专题训练完形与阅读含答案【优选】

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完形阅读四

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完形阅读理解1

完形填空 Once，a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument. One day，a magic man 26 the king a harp（竖琴）. The king took it to the palace，but 27 he played it，the harp sounded terrible. Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish. A poor little girl 30 found the harp，and even though she didn’t know how 31 it，she decided to have a try. She played and played，the whole day through，for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect，32 each time it sounded a little better. Then one day，suddenly，the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33 magic harp，and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort. The king heard the music from his window，and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp，he was filled 34 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 35 ，giving her and her family many riches. （）26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered （）27. A. when B. before C. if D. because （）28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other （）29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness （）30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later （）31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing （）32. A. so B. and C. or D. but （）33. A. a B. an C. the D. / （）34. A. in B. of C. by D. with （）35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically 阅读理解 （A） This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi! Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee. Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season. When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area. Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.” Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they