2019成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案

2019成人高考专升本《英语》真题及答案

第I卷(选择题，共125分)

I Phonetics(5 points)

Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.

1、选出下列选项中a划线部分读音不同的选项。

%

2、选出下列选项中ch划线部分读音不同的选项。

~

3、选出下列选项中ea划线部分读音不同的选项。

4、选出下列选项中ue划线部分读音不同的选项。

；

5、选出下列选项中tion划线部分读音不同的选项。

#

and Structure(15 points)

Directions：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this each sentence there are choice arked A，B，C and one answer that best completes the and blacken the sentence corresponding letter on the answer sheet.

6、There()no one to help me at this moment，I need to handle the work all by myself.

be

\

7、Mary took a part-time job last summer，but her parents were unhappy about()she did.

:

8、I did not do well on the writing exam，for the topic to write on was unfamiliar()me.

9、I can hardly distinguish the two girls，since they look quite().…

10、You’d better speak loudly at the meeting()everyone can hear you.

that

that

that

{

that

11、Peter would()stay at home watching TV than go shopping with his mom.

;

12、By the time you return in two years，your hometown will()a new look.

taken on

on

been taken on

taken on

13、Please make sure that your name is entered in the()space when you fill out this form.

【

14、Reading aloud every day can be one of the most()ways to improve your spoken English.

|

15、If Peter had told his teacher about his difficulty in math homework，she()him before the exam.

help

have helped

D. world help

；

16、()all the difficulties，the researcher continued her research.

case of

spite of

of

of

17、The organizers of the conference have arranged hotel rooms for those students()from out of town.

come

;

have come

18、The job applicant was worried about the interview()he was well prepared.

,

19、It was suggested that this hardworking girl()an example for other students.

set

be set

be set

been set

|

20、Since computers were introduced，they()to be useful tools for people weak in math. proved

proved

prove

proving

完形填空

Ⅲ.Clze(30 points)

Directions：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B，C the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening th correspo onding letter or the answer 、In our online life，we need to use passwords use passwords 21 e-mail，gaming sites，social networking sites，and other shopping sites. 22 ，the passwords most people use are not very 23 and can easily be“broken”by fact，the most commonly used passwords are so simple that it requires very 24 effort to figure them you guess 25 the most commonly used passwords areThey are：Names of baseball teams，birth dates of a family26 ，the year of a special sports event，the random numbers like 156468， 27 the name of a friend，pet，favorite TV star，or band.

There are programs 28 to break into people’s online programs are

29 of trying every word in the English dictionary and the dictionaries

30 many foreign languages，in their effort to break into an account. 31 can even search words will try 32words or words that are followed by numbers， 33 programs can test millions of passwords in a few ，you are advised to be careful about 34 passwords so that they will be hard to are also advised not to make them 35 hard to remember. Meanwhile， you need to change them once in a while.

；

21、以下选项21题答案为()。

22、以下选项22题答案为()。

·

23、以下选项23题答案为()。

/

24、以下选项24题答案为()。

、

25、以下选项25题答案为()。

26、以下选项26题答案为()。（

27、以下选项27题答案为()。

close as

good as

dear as

-

well as

28、以下选项28题答案为()。

>

29、以下选项29题答案为()。

30、以下选项30题答案为()。|

31、以下选项31题答案为()。

'

32、以下选项32题答案为()。

（

33、以下选项33题答案为()。

as

for

for

of

34、以下选项34题答案为()。

>

35、以下选项35题答案为()。

《

阅读理解

Comprehension(60 points Directions：There are five reading passages in this passage is followed by four each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1、Sound sleep occurs when one’s internal clock is rhythms(生理

节奏)can become compromised quite people with sleep troubles tend to vary avoid this common problem，sleep sufferers should go to bed and wake up at the same time every help improve circadian rhythms，sufferers should enjoy 15 minutes of sun exposure the first thing in the morning.

A bedtime routine can help prevent insomnia(失眠).One hour before bedtime，one should lower the lights and a book or listening to calm music can help prepare the body for a good night’s a warm，candlelit bath or drinking a cup of warm milk can also help you prepare for deep sleep at night.

Stress can have a bad effect on the body and the ability to sleep.

A daily exercise routine can help lower the body’s stress can also manage stress by writing diaries can help people express their anxieties，

plan for the future and improve sleep. Other ways to lower stress include deep breathing exercises and progressive muscle relaxation.

The light sending out from computers，cellphones，tablets and televisions can cause sleep ，these items should be turned off at least an hour before lowering the backlight on these electronic devices earlier in the evening can help you fall asleep faster and stay asleep longer once bedtime arrives.

#

A perfect bedroom invites sweet people sleep better in a cool，dark，and quiet the temperature in the room to 16~20 degrees for a peaceful night’s dark room can be accomplished by installing light blocking curtains or wearing a sleep can be reduced with either earplugs or a white noise ，a comfortable mattress(床垫)and pillows are essential to a good night’s sleep.

36、What is the passage mainly about

to get a sound sleep

to lower body stress

to regulate internal clocks

to manage anxieties

37、According to Paragraph 2，which of the following may lead to insomnia

\

a book for relaxation before bedtime.

lights one hour before bedtime.

some warm milk before bedtime.

to rock music before bedtime.

38、What can be done to reduce stress

exercise every day

plans for the future

|

about your sleep patterns

to hold your breath

39、What is the perfect condition for sleep

quiet room with flashing lights.

room with white curtains.

cool room with comfortable pillows.

dark room with electronic devices.

]

2、Tom was aged four but he was talking like a two-year-old was saying such things as “kick ball” and“want car”，and using lots of one-word should have been saying some really long sentences and telling stories with wasn’ had gone terribly wrong.

Quite a few c hildren have what is called a“language delay”.For some reason they don’t learn to speak as quickly as they friends shoot ahead and they’re left a result，they get very wants to talk to you if you can’t talk back.

Can anything be done to help these children can go to see a speech therapist—a person who’s specially trained to work out what’s wrong and who knows how to teach language to is what happened to speech therapist played some games with him and heard how he made a recording of his speech，and ch atted to his mom and dad about his ’d taken Tom to see a doctor，but the doctor hadn’t found anything wrong with him. He seemed perfectly normal in every way—except he just wasn’t talking.

After Tom and his parents had gone home，the therapist listened car efully to the recording she’d she looked at a chart which showed how language developed in children aged two，three and could see Tom was a long way behind.

The next step，she decided，was to teach Tom how to say some new sentences like“kick a red ball，” and“the clown is kicking a ball.”Tom didn’t get the new sentences right straight the therapist was very patient，and after a few more visits he started to make some progress.

40、How did the author introduce the topic of this passage

describing grammar errors made by kids.

>

sharing experiences of speech therapists.

using Tom，as case as an example.

stating his personal views to readers.

41、What can be inferred from the passage about“language delay”

can be prevented by doctors.

is seldom found among children.

can be improved with certain help.

"

may result from hearing problems.

42、What did the speech therapist do to help Tom

told others that Tom was normal in every way.

asked Tom to play with some other children.

made some recordings of his parents’speech.

taught Tom new sentences in a patient way.

，

43、What is the best title for the passage

Can Doctors Do with Language Delay

Can Be Done about Kids with Language Delay

Can Language Delay Be Easily Detected

Can Parents Prevent Kids from Language Delay

3、On a dry and cold Friday afternoon last October，Sharon Seline exchanged text messages with her daughter who was in “chatted”back and forth，with the mom asking how things were going and the daughter answering positively followed by emoticons(表情符)showing smiles，b-i-g smiles and hearts.

Later that daughter attempted suicide.

)

In the days that followed，it came to light that she’d hidden herself in her dorm，crying and showing signs of depression—a completely different reality from the one that she conveyed in texts and Facebook posts.

As human beings，our only real method of connection is through real show that only 7% of communication is based on writing and majority of 93% is based on body ，it’s only when we can hear a tone of voice or look into someone’s eyes that we’re able to know when “I’m fine” doesn’t mean they’re fine at all.

This is where social media gets risky.

With modern technology，anyone can hide behind the text，the e-mail，or the Facebook post，projecting any image they want and creating a false image of their can be whoever they want to without the ability to receive body language，their audiences are none the wiser.

This presents a paradox which doesn’t exist all the powerful social technologies at our fingertips，we are more connected—and potentially more disconnected—than ever before. Every relevant metric(衡量标

准)shows that we are interacting at a great speed and frequency through social are we really communicatingWith 93% of our communication context(语境)lost，we are now attempting to establish relationships and make decisions based on phrases or emoticons，which may or may not accurately represent the truth.

44、Why does social media get risky according to the author

users’social connection is lost.

users’messages may be ignored.

；

users’real emotion may be hidden.

users’voices can hardly be heard.

45、What phenomenon does the underlined word“paradox”( Paragraph 7)reflect

can be both happy and unhappy.

can be both connected and disconnected.

can end up being both wise and stupid.

can form both true and false impressions.

(

46、What is true about today’s communication through social media

causes more health risks.

gives little communication context.

leads to better relationship.

improves the quality of interaction.

47、What is the best title for the passage

，

A Social Media and Its Function

Media and its Abuses

Media and Its Future

Media and Its Risks

4、Alan Lakein，a time management expert，thinks that nothing is a total waste of time，including doing nothing at you arrange things so that you find time to relax and “do nothing”，you will get more done and have more fun doing it.

One of his clients，a space engineer，didn’t know how to“do nothing”.Every minute of his leisure time was scheduled with intense had an outdoor-activities schedule in which he switched from skiing to girlfriend kept up with him in these activities，although she would have preferred just to sit by the fire and relax once in a too many people，he felt the need to be doing something all the time，for doing nothing seemed a waste of “relaxing by the fire”consisted of playing chess，reading magazines，or checking emails.

For an experiment，Alan asked him to“waste”his time for five minutes during one of their sessions the engineer ended up doing was relaxing，sitting quietly and daydreaming. When he was finally able to admit that emotional reasons caused him to reject relaxing as a waste of time，he began to look more critically at that way of he knew that relaxing was a good use of time，he became less serious about being busy and started enjoying each activity more. Previously he had been so busy doing that he had no time to have fun at began to do less and have more Alan saw the client about three years later，he still had as busy a schedule as ever，but he was able to balance his activity with relaxing so that he came back to work Monday morning not feeling tired out from a busy weekend but refreshed.

;

48、What did“doing nothing”mean to the space engineer at first

activities.

waste of time.

daily schedules.

family hours.

49、What made the engineer reject relaxing

reasons.

{

reasons.

reasons.

reasons.

50、What happened after the engineer learned“doing nothing”

was not as busy as before.

began to enjoy each activity more.

started to do more of everything.

】

did not have as much fun as before.

51、What can be in ferred from the passage about“doing nothing”

makes people enjoy more indoor activities.

enables you to have more work time.

serves to improve family relationship.

helps you do things more efficiently.

\

5、Socrates is often referred to as one of the founders of Western philosophy，and yet he wrote nothing，established no school，and held no particular theories of his he did do，however，was frequently ask the questions that interested him，and in doing so developed a new way of method proceeds(展开)as a dialogue between opposing views，and it earned him many enemies in Athens，where he lived.

As a young man，Socrates is believed to have studied natural philosophy，looking at the various explanations of the nature of the universe，but then became involved in the politics of the city-state and concerned with more down-to-earth moral issues，such as the nature of justice. However，he was not interested in winning arguments，or arguing for the sake of making money Nor was he seeking answers or was simply examining the basis of the concepts we apply to ourselves( such as“god”，“bad”，

and“just”)，for he believed that understanding what we are is the first task of philosophy.

He was sentenced to death on charges of corrupting the young with bad he also had many followers，and among them was Plato，who recorded Socrates’ideas in the written works，called dialogues，in which Socrates sets about examining various ideas.

Socrates’central concern，then，was the examination of life，and it was his cruel questioning of peop le’s most valued beliefs(largely about themselves)that earned him his enemies—but he remained committed to his task until the very to the account of his defense at his trial，Socrates chose death rather than face a life of ignorance：“The life which is unex amined is not worth living.”

52、What is true about Socrates

solved the problems of Western philosophy.

tried to find answers to his questions.

forced his enemies to accept his ideas.

，

cared about the meaning of life.

53、What is the most important task of philosophy according to Socrates

our true self.

some basic concepts.

the views of enemies.

explanations for arguments.

…

54、What is the passage mainly about

’beliefs of philosophy.

’outlook on death.

’influence on youths.

’questions about universe.

55、What is the tone of the passage

.

~

.

.

.

补全对话

Conversation(15 points)

Directions：Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

56、Receptionist：Good morning!

：Good morning!Today we are free for sightseeing. 56

Receptionist： you ever been here before

：No. 57

Receptionist：Then，I suggest that you visit the Ancient Cultural Street.

： 58

Receptionist： architecture is represents the folk style of the Qing Dynasty.

： 59 Thank you very much.

Receptionist： 60 Have a good time!

great!

is our first trip here.

shall we set off

you recommend some places for us

are welcome.

could I get

great fun.

there anything interesting there

56、请写出56题正确答案。

57、请写出57题正确答案。

58、请写出58题正确答案。

59、请写出59题正确答案。

60、请写出60题正确答案。

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)

Ⅵ Writing(25 points)

Directions：For this part，you are supposed to write an e-mail in about 100-120 words based on the following to write it clearly

61、新学期伊始，你们班准备组织一场迎新晚会，让同学们熟悉起来。你(Li Yuan)打算邀请外教(Tim)来参加迎新晚会。请给他写一封e-mail，内容包括：

(1)邀请他参加迎新晚会;

(2)介绍迎新晚会的一些活动安排;

(3)希望他能够做个简短发言;

(4)期待他的到来。

专升本英语

father character sweat league question

be what with alike so that

11--15ABBDC

taken on/ have helped

16-20 DDABA

spite of/ set/ proved

21-25 ABCDB

26--30CBACD

well as/30 of

31--35DDBDC

32 combined/

to got a sound sleep

exercise every day

cool room with...pillows

40 to by using TOmis case as an exam

is soldom found a mony children

tought TOM new sewlenles in a potint way

can be done abouy kinds with LD

44-47DCCA

44The user's real emotion may be hidden

can be both connected

gives little communicon

media and it's risks

48-51 CDCA

wast of tune

re…

began to enjoy

helps you do things more efficiently

52-55 ABBA

52 so crates cured about the meaning of life

our true self

e beliefs o

f philosophy

56-60DBHAE

you recomend

is our first

58 Wenshan‖

great

60 You are welcome

作文

邀请外教tim参加李源的班级迎新晚会

i##tim#é##Dear Tim

It's really exciting that the new semester begins. We plan to organize a welcome party nextMonday,to help everyone can have an opportunity to communicate with each other andstrengthen their emotional connections. We sincerely invite you to attend the party

The party will last for two hours. The agenda includes: opening introduction, presidentsspeech program performance, excellent freshman speaking, and teacher representative's speechCan weinvite you to make a short speech at the party

We are looking forward to your arrivalYoursLiYuan

成人高考专升本如何报名

两种方式避免掉进含金量陷阱 含金量这个“陷阱”，不想掉进去？ 给你两种方法：一是强行跃过，二是绕道而行。 强行跃过：如果你现在不需要工作，心能静下来，学习时间充裕，花钱报各种辅导班，那自 考可能问题不大，可以考虑。 绕道而行：工作忙，没时间，自制力弱，那就选择其他提升学历的方式，比如：成教、网教 成教：目前成教较为简单轻松，报名后，9月份现场确认，10月份参加入学考试，三门科目450分总分，一般110分左右能录取，次年3月注册学籍。二年半至三年学制，容易毕业。 差以毫厘，谬以千里。——《汉书》你必须成功，因为你不能失败。不知道从什么时候开始，就当你天天沉溺于各种、购物的时候，抬头一看，身边的人居然都在参加。为什么一下子就 变的这么受欢迎了呢？都有哪些好处呢？ 都有哪些好处？ 1.对于大多数普通人而言，是我们职业人生中的道门槛，特别是在，一纸仍然是找到好工作 的垫脚石，面对现实有很多有志青年因为被拒之门外，我们痛失了一次次证明自己改变人生 的机会。 2.对于出身，对于社会所处的时代，我们无法选择和改变，但是对于自己的教育，比如， 我们可以选择、可以掌控，让它成为影响命运的众多参数中，正能量的一个，那么你的命运 走向正向的概 率也会更高。 用处，比你想象的要多? 我们生活中很多的人都持有读书无用的观点，他们认为，现在本科生这么多，好多人出来还 是找不到工作

，更别说读什么大专了。当然也很多同学觉得反正每年都能报，不如先观察观察，等想好了再报也不迟。 对于上面两种想法，是我想说的是，一个人的水平会越来越重要，而且越早，对你来说越划 算。 人生有两出悲剧：一是万念俱灰，另一是踌躇满志。遇到困难时不要抱怨，既然改变不了过去，那么就努力改变未来。提出一个问题，往往比解决一个问题更重要。——{1---58---4-3----1----4-----51---8----8} 在21世纪的，社会竞争越来越激烈，工作要求越来越高。因此，的高低显得特别的重要，无论是 为了工作需求，还是自己个人文化水平，都能充分地说明一切。 是一个敲门砖，是你展现在别人面前的印象，是直接的，有技术也要有文化，这样你既能 用技术让别人心服口服，也能用知识让别人尊敬你。 仅需要花更多的时间和金钱，重要的是人生的机遇也丧失许多了，所以建议各位在职人员，都应考虑自己 该通过哪种途径获取本科。好，在工作闲暇时参加高等教育学习。没时间或基础差的，可以到云南 泛亚专修学院和了解。等到工作需要时，自己至少已拿了一个本科，工作待遇或机遇都会比 多一些，早点实现自己的价值。

(完整版)2019年河南专升本英语真题及答案

2019 年河南省普通高等学校 选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试 公共英语 Part I Vocabulary and Structure （1×40） Directions: There are 40 incomplete statements in this part. You are required to complete each one by choosing the most appropriate word or expression from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. 1.Let’s walk to the shops instead of taking the car, ? A. Shall we B. don’t we C. will we D. won’t we 2.The traveled agency is arranging for us at a really nice hotel. A. stay B. of staying C. to stay D. staying 3.I wouldn’t want of my parents to know I have a boyfriend . A.either B. any C. neither D. none 4.I am beginning to think that people say about him is true. A.which B.this C. what D.\ 5.I the whole of War and Peace by the time I was seven years old. A. was reading B.had read C. had been reading D. had been read 6.Paul is a real introvert in contrast his brother Andrew. A. with B. by C. to D. against 7.If I lottery,I’d give some of the money to each member of my family. A. win B. have won C. will D. won 8.Medicine should not be kept it is approachable to children. A. when B. where C.which D. that 9.Most people are in a dentist’s office than in a doctor’s office. A. obviously nervous B. more obviously nervous C. obviously more nervous D. more nervous obviously 10.If we enough rain last year, we could have gained a good harvest. A.have B. had C. have had D. have had 11.We today and I got into trouble because I hadn’t done it A. had checked our homework B.had our homework checked C. were checked our homework D. have checking our homework 12.Bill asked me why to go shopping with me A. I hadn’t invited him B. hadn’t invited him C. I hadn’t him invited D.hadn’t him invited 13.After finishing her course, Rachel went on a well-known lawyer. A. to become B. becoming C. to becoming D. become 14.This is the book in Foster described his experience of the war. A.that B. what C. where D. which 15.Never a greater day in the history of mankind. A. did there be B. was there C. there was D. there has been 16.Gymnastics to activities which requires skill such as speed and adaptability. A. is referring B. refers C.referred D. has referred 17.Apple to have put a lot of effort into developing wireless ear-buds. .A. said B. it is said C. has said D. is said

2018年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案

2018年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案 )125分第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共 I. Phonetics(5 points） Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked a, b, and https://www.docsj.com/doc/153639480.html,pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1.A.capt ai n B.sust ai n C.cont ai n D.ret ai n 2.A.pen sion B. mis sion C.ten sion D.revi sion 3.A.actr e ss B.busin e ss C.exc e ss D.endl e ss https://www.docsj.com/doc/153639480.html, b ination B.climbing C.bam b oo D.am b ition 5.A.bl ew B.cr ew C.s ew D.J ew II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. asked two passers-by how to get to the new railway station, but of them knew it. A.none B.either C.neither D.both 7. —The boss wants to talk to you. He seems unhappy with your performance. —Oh,I be in trouble. I hope he won't fire me. A.must B.can C.should D. would 8. my daughter reaches the age of eighteen she can apply for driving license. A.Unless B.Because C.Since D.Once 9. I'll consider Ms. Smith tonight, but I am not sure if I have the time. A.to see B.seeing C.to have seen D.see 10. The train to arrive at 11: 30, but it was an hour late. A.was supposed B.is supposed C.supposes D.supposed 11. Bob doesn't look his age. I think he's somewhere . A. in forty B. in forties C. in his forty D. in his forties 12. I feel very excited the thought of joining my family in a week. A.on B.for C.at D.in 13. a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner. A. Finding B.Having found C.We finding D.We found

山东省-2019-年专升本考试英语试题

山东省 2019 年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题 本试卷分为策I 卷和策II 卷两部分,共12 页。满分100 分。考试用时120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷规 定的位置上，并将姓名、考生号、座号填（涂）在答题卡规定的位置。 2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号，答在本试卷上无效。 3.第Ⅱ卷答题必须用毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第Ⅰ卷 PartⅠ Listening Comprehension.(1 point each,20 points) Section A Directions: In will section, you will hear 8 short conversations. 41 the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause, During the peruse, you must read the four suggested answers marked A) B) C) and D), and decide which is the best answer Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet . Short Conversations 1. A. His car was hit by anothercar. B.H e was hurt while involved insports. C.He fell down somestairs, D.While crossing a street he was hit by acar.

2017年成人高考专升本教育理论考试真题及答案

2017年成人高考专升本教育理论考试真题及答案 本试卷共两部分，满分150分，考试时间150分钟。 教育学部分 一、选择题：1~12小题，每小题2分，共24分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.最早明确提出“长善救失”“教学相长”“不陵节而施”等教学思想的文献是（） A.《大学》 B.《论语》 C.《学记》 D.《孟子》 2.杜威的《民主主义与教育》中体现的教育理论派别属于（） A.实验教育学 B.实用主义教育学 C.文化教育学 D.批判教育学 3.在教育起源问题上，历来存在不同的观点。其中，以美国学者孟禄为代表主张的是（） A.生理起源说 B.劳动起源说 C.心理起源说 D.交往起源说 4.在影响人身心发展的诸因素中，起主导作用的是（） A.遗传 B.环境 C.教育 D.主观能动性 5.教育活动开展的出发点和归宿是（） A.教育目的 B.教育制度 C.教育内容 D.教育途径 6.我国现代学制确立和发展中所沿用的基本类型是（） A.单轨学制 B.双轨学制 C.分支学制 D.多轨学制 7.人们把教师在教学过程中遇到偶发事件能做出巧妙、恰当处理的行为称为“教育机智”。这体现了教师劳动的哪一特点？（） A.创造性 B. 主体性 C.广延性 D.间接性 8.我国《基础教育课程改革纲要》规定，在学校课程中设置综合实践活动作为必修课程。其设置的时段为（） A.小学一年级到高中阶段 B.小学三年级到初中阶段

C.小学三年级到高中阶段 D.初中到高中阶段 9.中小学教材编写、教学、评估和考试命题的基本依据是（） A.教学目标 B.课程目标 C.课程计划 D.课程标准 10.王老师在小学语文课上，结合课文内容用生动形象的语言给学生描绘了深秋层林尽染、色彩斑斓的山林风光。这体现的教学原则是（） A.理论联系实际原则 B.启发性原则 C.直观性原则 D.循序渐进原则 11.张老师在班主任工作中，经常采用表扬、奖励、批评、处分等方法来提高学生思想品德水平。这种德育方法是（） A.说服教育法 B.个人修养法 C.榜样示范法 D.品德评价法 12.每个新人职教师都应学会做班主任工作，而班主任工作的中心是（） A.全面了解和研究学生 B.组织和培养班集体 C.做好个别教育工作 D.统一学校、家庭、社会的教育影响 二、辨析题：13~14小题，每小题6分，共12分。首先判断正确或错误。然后说明理由 13.近朱者未必赤，近墨者未必黑。 14.所有的课程都应该有明确的课程计划、课程标准和教科书。 三、简答题：15~17小题，每小题8分，共24分。 15.德育过程有哪些基本规律？ 16.简述教育的文化功能。 17.我国《教育法》中对学生的义务作了哪些规定？ 四、论述题：18小题，15分。 18.阅读下列案例，并回答问题。 [案例]

成人高考专升本高数真题及答案

20XX年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试 高等数学 答案必须答在答题卡上指定的位置，答在试卷上无效。 一、选择题：1－10小题，每小题4分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，将近选项前的字母填涂在答题卡相应题号的信息点上。 正确答案：A 【名师解析】根据函数的连续性立即得出结果 【名师点评】这是计算极限最常见的题型。在教学中一直被高度重视。 正确答案：C 【名师解析】使用基本初等函数求导公式 【名师点评】基本初等函数求导公式是历年必考的内容，我们要求考生必须牢记。 正确答案：B 【名师解析】根据基本初等函数求导公式和复合函数求导法则 正确答案：D 【名师解析】如果知道基本初等函数则易知答案；也能根据导数的符号确定

【名师点评】这是判断函数单调性比较简单的题型。 正确答案：A 【名师解析】基本积分公式 【名师点评】这是每年都有的题目。 【名师解析】求出积分区间，确定被积函数，计算定积分即可。 【名师点评】用定积分计算平面图形面积在历年考试中，只有一两年未考。应当也一直是教学的重点 正确答案：C 【名师解析】变上限定积分求导 【名师点评】这类问题一直是考试的热点，也始终是讲课的重点。 正确答案：D 【名师解析】把x看成常数，对y求偏导 【名师点评】本题属于基本题目，是年年考试都有的内容

正确答案：A 10、袋中有8个乒乓球，其中5个白色球，3个黄色球，从中一次任取2个乒乓球，则取出的2个球均为白色球的概率为 【名师点评】古典概型问题的特点是，只要做过一次再做就不难了。 二、填空题：11－20小题，每小题4分，共40分，把答案写在答题卡相应题号后。 正确答案：0 【名师解析】直接代公式即可。 【名师点评】又一种典型的极限问题，考试的频率很高。 正确答案：1 【名师解析】考查等价无穷小的定义 【名师点评】无穷小量的比较也是重点。本题是最常见的且比较简单的情况。 【名师解析】 性），分别求出左右极限并比较。 【名师点评】这道题有点难度，以往试题也少见。

2019年成人高考专升本考试教育理论试卷(一)

2019年成人高考专升本考试教育理论试卷(一)教育学部分 一．选择题：本大题共10个小题。每小题2分，共20分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，把所选项前的字母填在题后的括号内。 1．英国教育家斯宾塞的教育代表作是 A．《爱弥儿》 B．《人的教育》 C．《教育漫话》 D．《教育论》 2．“教学与发展”理论的倡导者是 A．赞科夫 B．皮亚杰 C．布鲁纳 D．根舍因 3．“孟母三迁”的故事说明了哪种因素对人发展的影响？ A．遗传 B．环境 C．教育 D．社会活动 4．毛泽东同志在1957年首次提出的我国社会主义的教育目的是 A．培养有社会主义觉悟有文化的劳动者 B．培养德智体全面发展的社会主义新人 C．培养又红又专的社会主义接班人 D．培养脑体结合的社会主义建设者 5．《中共中央关于教育体制改革的决定》指出，要有计划、有步骤地普及九年义务教育，并把其责任交给 A．国家 B．地方 C．学校 D．家长 6．在教育过程中，教师对突发性事件作出迅速、恰当的处理被称为“教育机智”。这反映了教师劳动的哪一特点？

A．复杂性 B．师范性 C．创造性 D．主体性 7．教学工作的中心环节是 A．备课 B．上课 C．课外辅导 D．检查评定成绩 8．德育过程是对学生知、情、意、行的培养提升过程，其实行顺序是 A．以知为开端，知、情、意、行依次实行 B．以情为开端，情、知、意、行依次实行 C．以意为开端，意、知、情、行依次实行 D．视具体情况，可有多种开端 9．班集体形成的主要标志之一是 A．成立了班委会 B．展开了班级工作 C．形成了准确的集体舆论 D．确定了班级工作计划 10．课外校外教育是一种有目的、有计划、有组织的教育活动，其实施范围是 A．在课程计划（教学计划）之中 B．在学科课程标准（教学大纲）之中 C．在学校之外 D．在课程计划和学科课程标准之外 二．境空题：本大题共9个小题，18个空，每空1分，共18分。把答案填在题中横线上。

2019年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案

2019年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案 第I卷(选择题，共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions：In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions ： There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper. A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk

2019年江苏专转本英语真题

2019年江苏省普通高校“专转本”英语试题卷 （非英语类专业） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷、答题卷和答题卡三部分。试题卷分为第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主 观题）两部分，第I卷第1页至第10页；第II卷第10页至第11页，有两大题；共11页， 共五大题，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.作答题，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号准确清楚地填写在试题卷、答题卡 和答题卷的指定位置，并认真核对。 3.作答第I卷时，考生须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂答案；作答第II卷时，考生须用蓝、黑 色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案答在答题卷上，否则无效。 4.考试结束时，考生须将第I卷、第II卷和答题卡、答题卷一并交回。 第I卷（共100分） Part I Reading Comprehension(共20小题，每小题 2 分，共40 分） Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements, For each of them there arc 4 choices marked A, B, C and should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding on the Answer Sheet. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage ＂Cool＂is a word with many meanings, Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed. The word has had many different meanings. ＂cool＂can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize the meaning of ＂cool＂You can use it instead of many words such as ＂new＂or ＂surprising＂. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used . A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student ＂Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what was just the one sentence. ＂It’s so cool. he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity(贫乏)of words. Without ＂cool＂, some people have no words to show the same meaning . So it is quite important to keep some credibility. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word ＂cool＂? I can. and I think they are also very cool. 1 .According to the passage,the word ＂cool＂has had . A. only one meaning B. only a few meanings C. many different meanings D.the same meaning 2.In the passage, the word＂express＂(Para. 2)means . A.see B.show C. know D. feel ＂ 3.If you are __ something. You may say ＂It’s cool. A. interested in B. careful about C. afraid of D. angry about 4.The writer gives an example to show he is the way the word＂cool＂is used.

2019年专升本成考医学综合知识试题

2019年专升本成考医学综合知识试题第1题下列骨中，属于不规则骨的是【】 A.顶骨 B.椎骨 C.腕骨 D.肱骨 E.胫骨 【准确答案】B 第2题颅骨共23块，其中脑颅骨的块数是【】 A.4块 B.6块 C.8块 D.10块 E.15块 【准确答案】C 【答案解析】本题考查脑颅骨的块数。脑颅由8块骨组成，其中不成对的有额骨、筛骨、蝶骨和枕骨，成对的有颞骨和顶骨。 第3题下列骨之间连接，有前、后交叉韧带的是【】 A.股骨与胫骨之间 B.股骨与腓骨之间 C.股骨与髌骨之间

D.胫骨与腓骨之间 E.腓骨与髌骨之间 【准确答案】A 第4题下列肌收缩时，可使足心内翻的是【】 A.趾长伸肌 B.长伸肌 C.腓骨长肌 D.胫骨前肌 E.小腿三头肌 【准确答案】D 【答案解析】本题考查胫骨前肌的主要作用。胫骨前肌的起点是胫、腓骨上端、骨间膜前面，止点是内侧楔骨内侧面、第1跖骨底，受腓深神经支配，主要作用是使足背屈、内翻。 第5题下列脏器中，属于上消化道的是【】 A.胆囊 B.胰 C.回肠 D.空肠 E.十二指肠 【准确答案】E 第6题胃与十二指肠相连处是【】 A.贲门

B.幽门 C.胃底 D.胃体 E.胃窦 【准确答案】B 第7题下列选项中，出入肺门的是【】 A.气管 B.主支气管 C.肺叶支气管 D.气管杈 E.段支气管 【准确答案】B 【答案解析】本题考查出入肺门的结构。肺门为支气管、血管、神经和淋巴管等出入的门户。 第8题膀胱三角位于膀胱的部位是【】 A.膀胱底 B.膀胱体 C.膀胱颈 D.膀胱尖 E.膀胱前壁 【准确答案】A

第9题下列选项中，位于精索内的是【】 A.附睾 B.* C.精囊腺 D.输精管 E.*管 【准确答案】D 【答案解析】本题考查位于精索内的结构。精索内主要有输精管和*动脉、蔓状静脉丛、神经、淋巴管和腹膜鞘突的残余(鞘韧带)等。 第10题下列选项中，穿行于腹股沟管的是【】 A.输卵管 B.子宫峡 C.子宫主韧带 D.子宫阔韧带 E.子宫圆韧带 【准确答案】E 【答案解析】本题考查穿行于腹股沟管的结构。子宫圆韧带起于子宫体前面的上外侧，输卵管子宫口的下方，在阔韧带前叶的覆盖下向前外侧弯行，穿经腹股沟管，散为纤维止于阴阜和大****的皮下。 第11题肺动脉起始部位是【】 A.右心房 B.右心室

成人高考专升本试题及答案

成人高考专升本试题及 答案 集团标准化工作小组 [Q8QX9QT-X8QQB8Q8-NQ8QJ8-M8QMN]

2017年成人高考专升本高等数学模拟试题一 高等数学 一.选择题（1-10小题，每题4分，共40分） 1. 设0 lim →x sinax x =7,则a の值是（ ） A 1 7 B 1 C 5 D 7 2. 已知函数f(x)在点x 0处可等，且f ′(x 0)=3,则0 lim →h f(x 0+2h )-f(x 0) h 等于（ ） A 3 B 0 C 2 D 6 3. 当x 0时，sin(x 2+5x 3)与x 2 比较是（ ） A 较高阶无穷小量 B 较低阶の无穷小量 C 等价无穷小量 D 同阶但不等价无穷小量 4. 设y=x -5+sinx ，则y ′等于（ ） A -5x -6+cosx B -5x -4+cosx C -5x -4-cosx D -5x -6-cosx 5. 设y=4-3x 2 ，则f ′(1)等于（ ） A 0 B -1 C -3 D 3 6. ??(2e x -3sinx)dx 等于（ ） A 2e x +3cosx+c B 2e x +3cosx C 2e x -3cosx D 1 7. ???01 dx 1-x 2 dx 等于（ ） A 0 B 1 C 2 π D π 8. 设函数 z=arctan y x ，则x z ??等于（ ）y x z ???2 A -y x 2+y 2 B y x 2+y 2 C x x 2+y 2 D -x x 2+y 2 9. 设y=e 2x+y 则y x z ???2=（ ） A 2ye 2x+y B 2e 2x+y C e 2x+y D –e 2x+y 10. 若事件A 与B 互斥，且P （A ）＝ P （AUB ）＝,则P （B ）等于（ ） A B C D 二、填空题（11-20小题，每小题4分，共40分） 11. ∞ →x lim (1-1 x )2x =

2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本(高数二)

2019年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本 高等数学(二) 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分.满分150分.考试时间150分钟. 第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共40分) 一、选择题(1-10小题，每小题4分，共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的) 1. （）=?? ? ??+∞→x x x 21lim A.2e - B.-e C.e D.e 2 2. 设函数y=arcsinx ，则（）='y A.2 11x -- B. 2 11x - C.211x +- D.2 11 x + 3.设函数()x f 在[a,b]上连续.在(a.b)可导,()()(),0,0<>'b f a f x f 则()x f 在(a,b)内零点的个数为 （ ） A.3 B.2 C.1 D.0 4.设函数x e x y +=3，则()（）=4y A.0 B.x e C.x e +2 D.x e +6 5. （）=+?dx x dx d 211 A.x arctan B.x arc cot C.2 11 x + D.0 6.?=（） xdx 2cos A.C x +2sin 21 B. C x +-2sin 21 C.C x +2cos 21 D.C x +-2cos 2 1 7.（）=+?dx x 1 03)12( A.-10 B.一8 C.8 D.10 8.设函数()（）则=??-=x y x z z ,10 ， A.()10 y x - B.()1,1- C.()9 10y x - D.()9 10y x -- 9.设函数()222y x y x z ---=，则其极值点为（ ）

成人教育专升本自我鉴定

成人教育专升本自我鉴定 成人教育专升本学习可以使你增长能力、丰富知识、提高技术和专业资格，那么你要怎么去写成人教育专升本自我鉴定呢?下面由本我精心整理的成人教育专升本自我鉴定，希望可以帮到你哦! 成人教育专升本自我鉴定篇一 时光飞逝，光阴荏苒，转眼间我参加的历时三年的XX学院大学本科成教学习已近尾声，即将毕业的我回顾过往的点点滴滴依然清晰分明。 三年前成人高考的情景至今仍历历在目，曾记那时，正在常德市金城房地产综合开发有限公司上班，工作上任务繁重，休息日都被新楼盘的筹备挤去了，属于自己支配的时间少之甚少，那段时间，好几次有放弃这次入学考试的机会，凭着毅力还是坚持了下来，每次的抽空复习，终于顺利过了成人高考。 为自己能有幸成为XX学院的学员而倍感庆幸，现又即将完成学业，心里总感到一种"苦尽甘来"的滋味，付出后的成功使内心更充实。这也正验证了"决心即力量，信心及成功"这句名言的内涵。 通过三年的成教学习获得了很多知识，更重要的是有了较快掌握一种新事物的能力。思想变成熟了许多，性格更坚毅了，认识了许多同学和老师，建立起友谊，并在与他们的交往中提升了自身素质，认清了自身的一些短处并尽力改正。 这段成教学习生活是我人生成长道路上一道亮丽的风景线，也是闪闪发光的一段人生历程，它包括汗水和收货，为我划平人生的线起着至关重要的作用，给了我一次重新塑造自我、完善自我的机会。三年的成教学习生活，使自己的知识水平，思想境界，工作能力等方面都迈上了一个新的台阶。我将以饱满的热情、坚定的信心、高度的责任感投入到以后的工作中，去迎接新的挑战，攀登新的高峰。 成人教育专升本自我鉴定篇二 为了提高自己的业务水平和能力，我参加了成人高考考取了我校土木工程专业。参加我校学习两年了，通过学习获得的不仅是一个学历，更多的是知识，是经历。现在即将毕业，回首过往的足迹，点点滴滴依旧清晰可见。 自从被我校土木工程专业录取后，充满信心的我以满腔的热情全身心地投

2015年成人高考专升本教育理论真题

2015年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本 教育理论 教育学部分 一、选择题：1～12小题，每小题2分，共24分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1．对教育学研究对象的科学表述是【】 A.对教育事件与教育经验，探索教育理念 B研究教育方针与教育政策，制定教育法规 C.研究教育现象与教育问题，揭示教育规律 D.研究德育案例与教学案例，总结教育经验 2.近代教育史上，高度评价教育对社会、对人发展的作用，并把教师誉为“太阳底下最光辉的教育家是【】 A.夸美纽斯 B.洛克 C.赫尔巴特 D.杜威 3．我国古代教育家提出的“因材施教…‘循序渐进”等教育原则，对于当今教育仍然适用，它并未要随着社会生产方式的变化而改变。这说明教育具有【】 A．历史性 B．社会性 C.个体差异性 D．相对独立性 4．当前我国教育方针中明确规定的教育目的是【】 A.培养有社会主义觉悟的有文化的劳动者 B．培养又红又专的社会主义建设者 C．培养有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的“四有”新人 D．培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人 5．我国1922年颁布、以美国学制为蓝本，一直沿用至新中国成立初期的学制是【】A.壬寅学制 B．癸卯学制 C．壬戌学制 D．壬子癸丑学制 6．教师劳动的对象是千差万别、活生生的个体，对他们的教育没有固定不变的模式。这体现了教师劳动的哪一特点？【】 A.长期性与间接性 B．复杂性与创造性一含翼嚣 C.主体性与示范性 D．连续性与广延性 7．编写教科书的直接依据是【】 A.课程目标 B．课程计划 C．课程标准 D．课程类型

8.我国新一轮基础教育课程改革中提出的“三维”课程目标是【】 A.知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观 B．知识与技能、理论与实践、理想信念与价值观 C．知识与技能、创新与实践、情感态度与科学观 D．知识与技能、理解与运用、人生观与价值观 9．魏老师在课堂教学中，要求学生运用学具，通过拨动钟面上的时针、分针和秒针来认识时间。魏老师的教学体现了哪一教学原则？【】 A．启发性 B．直观性 C．巩固性 D．循序渐进 10．通过中考、高考以及研究生考试成绩来评价学生的方式属于【】 A.诊断性评价 B．形成性评价 C．终结性评价 D．发展性评价 11．德育过程是教育者促使学生思想内部矛盾斗争的过程，其中的主要矛盾是【】A.学生道德认识深与浅的矛盾 B．学生道德认识多与少的矛盾 C．学生道德认识正确与错误的矛盾 D．社会道德要求与学生自身品德基础的矛盾 12．学校德育的基本途径是【】 A.思想品德课与其他学科教学 B．课外与校外活动 C．共青团与少先队活动 D．生产劳动与其他社会实践 二、辨析题：13～14小题，每小题6分，共12分。首先判断正确或错误，然后说明理由。 13.我国明确规定当前九年制义务教育须实行“六三”分段。 14.学生在教学过程中只要掌握了知识，其能力自然就会得到发展。 三、简答题：15～17小题，每小题8分，共24分。 15.教育的文化功能主要表现在哪些方面？ 16.简述马克思关于人的全面发展学说的基本内容。 17.我国中小学德育应贯彻哪些主要原则？ 四、论述题：18小题．15分。 18.阅读下列案例，并回答问题。 [案例] 马老师在“燃烧与灭火”一课的备课中，反思以往学生在学习该内容时存在的问题，深深认识到“燃烧与灭火”虽然是生活中常见的现象，但仅仅通过课本和几个实验，不利于学生获得丰富完整的体验和认识，难以达成预定的教学目标。于是，马老师在本课的教学中，除讲解相关的知识外，还通过网络图片、动画、视频材料等教学资源，使学生对“燃烧的条件”“灭火的原理…‘燃烧的利与弊”“火灾预防和安全救护”“消防安全标志”“灭火器”“火场逃生”等知识有一个全面感性的认识。最后，组织学生对本课主题进行讨论，使学生既掌握了完全的知识和理论，又开阔了眼界，增强了安全意识，发展了科学素养。 [问题l请依据教学过程的某些规律或教学原则，对马老师的教学进行评析。 心理学部分

成人教育专升本自我鉴定

成人教育专升本自我鉴定 Prepared on 22 November 2020

自我鉴定 从XXXX年参加专升本学习以来，我一直坚持明礼诚信、爱国守法、坚持实事求是的思想和作风，勇于追求真理，具有强烈的爱国主义情感和高度的社会责任感。在日常的生活和学习中，我一边认真工作，一边刻苦学习。没有因为考试的紧张而放松对工作的要求，也没有因为工作的繁忙而放弃学习考试。合理分配学习时间，按时完成课程作业，及时通过各种渠道与老师交流，获取知识。顺利通过了全部课程考试，独立完成了毕业论文，完整地结束了整个专升本学习。 在两年半的学习过程中，我充分认识到之前在大专所学的知识及工作经验在一定程度上已经不能满足今后的工作需要，急需补充更多的专业理论、专业技能知识。上了本科学习后，我在思想上高度重视，通过这次的学习，学到许多专业理论知识，系统地掌握了XXXX专业课程，做到温故而知新，经常运用学到的专业理论知识研究分析以前工作学习中遇到的问题和矛盾。这促使我对专业课的学习更加努力，为以后更好地运用到工作中去打下坚实的基础。这次的本科学习经历，使我养成了良好的学习习惯和方法，让我逐渐学会了该如何面对新知识进行自学，然后对其进一步深入理解和掌握运用，最后做到理论联系实际，学以致用。这些学习习惯和方法，将会使我受益终生。 这次XXXX大学的本科学习，使我获益良多。在学校及老师严格的管理，严明的纪律，优质的教学，优良的学习氛围下，使我增长了知识，增强了工作能力，提高了思想文化素质。毕业后，我将一如既往地做好本职工作，把所学

专业知识运用于工作实践中去。同时，争取创造更多的条件，继续参与更高层次的学习深造。

2019专升本语文样题

2018专升本语文考前冲刺模拟试卷（三） 一．单项选择题：本大题共20答案,每小题分，共20分。在每小题四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案。 1.下列各句的句式与其他三项不同的是（） A. 终必不蒙见察 B. 菌道百以为莫己若者 C. 吾长见笑于大方之家 D. 此非孟德之困于周郎者乎 2.巴金的作品被称为《爱情三部曲》的是（） A.《家》《春》《秋》 B.《雾》《雨》《电》 C.《春蚕》《秋收》《残冬》 D.《幻灭》《动摇》《追求》 3. 《春江花月夜》一诗在写景中通过暗示手法抒写人情的句子是（） A. 捣衣砧上拂还来 B. 江天一色无纤尘 C. 汀上白沙看不见 D. 月照花林皆似霰 4. 《氓》选自《诗经》中的（） A. 王风 B. 魏岚 C. 陈风 D. 卫风 5. 《季氏将伐颛臾》一文体现的孔子的政治主张是（） A. 以民为本，实行王道 B. 顺其自然，无为而治 C. 治国以礼，为政以德 D. 严刑峻法，奖励耕战 6. 被称为“世界短篇小说之王”的法国作家是（） A. 左拉 B. 福楼拜 C. 莫泊桑 D. 都德 7. 我国现代文学史上最能体现“五四”时代精神的第一本诗集是（） A. 胡适《尝试集》 B. 闻一多《红烛》 C. 鲁迅《野草》 D. 郭沫若《女神》 8. 李清照《声声慢》( 寻寻觅觅 )是一首（） A. 豪放词 B. 婉约词 C. 田园词 D. 风雅词 9. 辛弃疾《摸鱼儿》(更能消、几番风雨) 的主要情感内容是（）

A. 国势殆危之忧 B. 收复无望之叹 C. 权奸当道之恨 D. 报国无门之憤 10. 《婴宁》中描写花的主要象征意义是（） A. 绝世容颜 B. 自然天性 C. 狡黠心理 D. 社会规范 11.“我之谓也”的句子结构是（） A. 被动句 B. 双宾语句 C. 宾语前置 D. 定语后置 12. 下列语句中没有采用借代修辞的有（） A. 忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开 B. 萦青缭白，四望如一 C. 是处红衰翠减，冉冉物华休 D. 雕栏玉砌应犹在，只是朱颜改 13. 《世说新语》是一部（） A. 讽刺小说集 B. 志怪小说集 C. 笔记小说集 D. 传奇小说集 14. “诗中有画，画中有诗”是苏轼对下列哪位诗人诗风的评价（） A. 孟浩然 B. 李白 C. 王维 D. 陶渊明 15. 主张文章“有补于世”“以适用为本”的是（） A. 王安石 B. 柳宗元 C. 欧阳修 D. 苏轼 16. 《炉中煤》的主题是（） A. 表现个性解殺的要求 B. 反应人道主义精神 C. 思念祖国,愿意为国献身的精神 D. 对黑暗现实的批判 17. 在《爱尔克的灯光》中，作者借姐姐的悲惨命运来（） A. 揭示人生命运的“偶然”和“意外” B. 诉说对亡姐善良心性的敬重 C. 揭露封建家庭和礼教礼教的罪恶 D. 抒写对新生活理想的向往 18. 下列作品 , 属手鲁迅中篇小说的是（） A.《阿Q正传》 B.《伤逝》 C.《祝福》 D.《药》 19. 郁达夫《故都的秋》所有写的“故都”是指今天的（） A. 北京 B. 南京 C. 西安 D. 杭州 20.《米龙老爹》描写的事件发生在（）