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英美文学选读 习题4

英美文学选读 习题4
英美文学选读 习题4

【题型:简答】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[1]

Please comment on Alexander Pope’s literary achievements.

答:The only major languag

答案: An Essay on Criticism follows the neoclassicist tradition. The Rape of the Lock mocks the epic. He uses heroic couplet.

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[2]

All of the following are stream –of- consciousness novels EXCEPT________.

A The Sound and the Fury

B Ulysses

C Mrs. Dalloway

D Jude the Obscure

答:

答案: D

【题型:论述】【分数:10分】得分:0分

[3] How did the Lost Generation come into being in the literary history of the United States? Who were the leading figures of this literary movement?

答:

答案:First World War|American|young men|disillusioned|expatriates|European countries|Pound|Frost|Fiztgerald|Hemingway|Faulkner

【题型:阅读】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[4]

Had I as many souls as there be stars.

I’d give them all for Mephistophilis!

By him I’ll be great emperor of the world,

And make a bridge through the moving air

To pass the ocean with a band of men;

I’ll join the hills that bing the Africa shore

And make that country continent to Spain,

And both contributory to my crown;

The Emperor shall not live by my leave,

Nor any potentate of Germany.

Now that I have obtained what I desire

I’ll live in speculation of this art.

Till Mephistophilis return again.”

A. Identify the author and the title of the work from which the passage is taken.

B. Based on the passage, write down in one or two sentences the theme of the play.

答:

答案:Dr. Faustus, Christopher Marlowe, Man's aspiration, bounding achievement

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[5] _____ is the leading figure of the metaphysical school.

A John Milton

B John Donne

C John Bunyan

D John Keats

答:

答案: B

【题型:论述】【分数:10分】得分:0分

[6] Please elaborate Wordsworth’s theory of poetry, taking examples from the poems you have learned to support your ideas.

答:

答案:Lyrical Ballads|emotions|recollected|tranquility|I wandered lonely as a cloud|nature|individual|common speech

【题型:简答】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[7] Briefly introduce Blake’s Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience.

答:

答案: Songs of Innocence is a lovely volume of poems, presenting a happy and innocent world, though not without its evils; Songs of Experience paints a different world, a world of misery, disease, war and repression with melancholy tone; The two books hold the similar subject-matter, but the tone, emphasis and conclusion differ.

【题型:阅读】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[8] ‘Is dying hard, Daddy?’

‘No, I think it’s pretty easy, Nick. It all depends. ’”

Questions:

A. Who’s the author of the quoted part, and what’s the title of the work?

B. What was Nick preoccupied with when he asked the question?

C. Why did the father add “It all depends”after he answered his son’s question?

答:

答案:Hemingway, Indian Camp|life and death|Death can be both easy and hard.

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[9]

Among the following writers ________ is generally regarded as the forerunner of the 20th -century “stream - of - consciousness”novels and the founder of psychological realism.

A T. S. Eliot

B James Joyce

C William Faulkner

D Henry James

答:

答案: D

【题型:简答】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[10] What are the features of Charles Dickens' novels?

答:

答案:They provides a complete and realistic picture of the English bourgeoisie society. Many of them are about childhood experience and are famous for humor.

【题型:阅读】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[11]

“I like to see it lap the Miles—

And lick the Valleys up—

And stop to feed itself at Tanks—

And then-prodigiosu step”

A. Please give the name of the author.

B. What idea does this poem express?

答:

答案:Emily Dichinson, suspicion of the relationship between man and nature

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[12] Which of the following writings is NOT completed by William Blake?

A Songs of Experience

B Songs of Innocence

C Marriage of Heaven and Hell

D Emma

答:

答案: D

【题型:简答】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[13] Elizabeth Bennet is the heroine of Pride and Prejucide. What kind of character do you think Elizabeth Bennet is?

答:

答案:Elizabeth is clever, alert, and observant. She is able to match wits with Darcy several times and with Colonel Fizwilliam, earning their respect and admiration.

Fearless and frank, not rattled by the attack of Lady Catherine de Bourgh, she wins a notable cictory, sending her ladyship away completely routed.

She is independent but not infallible in her judgement-- taken in by the charm of the worthless Wickham. She cannot be blamed for misjudging Darcy. She shows flexibility, discernment and honesty of mind when she reads Darcy's defense in his letter and admits the justice of much of what he says.

She is able to control her emotions at times of stress-- when she first encounters Darcy at Pemberley; when she realizes that she loves Darcy and has good reason to fear that she has lost

him, she waits without replying for time to bring a solution. She is witty, fun-loving, recognizing humor in herself and in others, but ridicuing only folly, nonsense, and inconsistencies. She recognizes the follies of her own family and their shortcomings as well as their virtues.

【题型:阅读】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[14] When the minister spoke from the pulpit, with power and fervid eloquence, and, with his hands on the open bible, of the sacred truths of our religion, and of saint-like lives and triumphant deaths, and of future bliss of misery unutterable, then did Goodman Brown turn pale, dreading, lest the roof should thunder down upon the gray blasphemer and his hearers.

Questions:

A. Identify the title of the short story from which this part is taken.

B. What had happened in the story before this church scene?

C. Why was Goodman Brown afraid the roof might thunder down?

答:

答案:young Goodman Brown, attend a witches' party,shocked by the minister

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[15] Within her little lyrics Dickinson addresses those issues that concern ______, which include religion, death, immorality, love and nature.

A the whole human beings

B the frontiers

C the African Americans

D her relatives

答:

答案: A

【题型:简答】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[16]

What is the difference between the easy conceits and the difficult conceits employed in John Donne’s poetry?

答:

答案: The former are mythology and natural objects, while the latter are concerned with law, psychology and philosophy|intellectual difficulties

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[17] All of the following works are known as Hardy’s “novels of character and environment”EXCEPT ______.

A The Return of the Native

B Tess of the D’Urbervilles

C Jude the Obscure

D Far from the Madding Crowd

答:

答案: D

【题型:简答】【分数:4分】得分:0分

[18] List three characters in Tess.

答:

答案:Angel, Tess and Alec

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[19] 9. The major theme of Jane Austen’s novels is_____.

A money

B power

C murder

D love and marriage

答:

答案: D

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[20] As a woman of exceptional intelligence and life experience, George Eliot shows a particular concern for _________.

A the feminism

B the education for women

C the destiny of women

D the low status of women

答:

答案: C

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[21] Jonathan Swift is one of the greatest masters of English prose, and his best prose work is ______.

A A. “A Modest Proposal”

B B. “Of Studies”

C C. “Areopagitica”

D D. “Tradition and Individual Talent”

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[22]

William Faulkner once said that ________ is a story of “lost innocence,”which proves itself to be an intensification of the theme of imprisonment in the past.

A The Great Gatsby

B The Sound and the Fury

C Absalom, Absalom!

D Go Down, Moses

答:

答案: B

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[23] Who, disregarding grammar and punctuation, always used “i”instead of “I”to refer to himself as a protest against self-importance?

A Cummings

B Wallance Stevens

C F. Scott Fitzgerald

D Ernest Hemingway

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[24] Melville is best - known as the author of his mighty book, ________, which is one of the world’s greatest masterpieces.

A Sister Carried

B Song of Myself

C Moby - Dick

D The Marble Faun

答:

答案: C

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[25] _____ is NOT a dramatist who holds the central position in American drama in the modernistic period.

A A. Sinclair Lewis

B B. Eugene O’Neill

C C. Arthur Miller

D D. Tenessee Williams

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[26]

Washington Irving was one of the first American writers to earn international fame and was regarded as _____.

A father of American drama

B father of American poetry

C father of American literature

D father of short stories

答:

答案: D

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[27] Romance, a popular literary form in the medieval period reflects a ________ age.

A chivalric

B heroic

C realistic

D modern

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[28] George Bernard Shaw’s career as a dramatist began in 1892, when his first play ____ was put on by the Independent Theatre Society.

A A. Candida

B B. Widower’s Houses

C C. Mrs. Warren’s Profession

D D. The Apple Cart

答:

答案: B

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[29]

Henry Fielding’s ________ brings him the name of “Prose Homer”.

A The History of Jonathan Wild the Great

B The History of Amelia

C The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling

D The History of Joseph Andrews

答:

答案: C

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[30]

Literature of Neoclassicism is different from that of Romanticism in that _______.

A the former celebrates reason, rationality, order and instruction while the latter sees li

B the former is heavily religious but the latter secular

C the former is an intellectual movement the purpose of which is to arouse the middle class

D the former advocates the “return to nature”whereas the latter turns to the ancient Greek

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[31] George Bernard Shaw’s ______ is a grotesquely realistic exposure of slum landlordism.

A Widower’s House

B Mrs. Warren’s Profession

C The Apple Cart

D Getting Married

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[32] Symbolism and complex narrative are employed more richly in D. H. Lawrence’s ________, which are generally regarded as his masterpieces.

A Women in Love

B Sons and Lovers

C Lady Chatteley's Lover

D Farewell to Arms

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[33]

In Hardy’s Wessex novels, there is an apparent ______ touch in his description of the simple and beautiful though primitive rural life.

A humorous

B romantic

C nostalgic

D sarcastic

答:

答案: C

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[34]

Nathaniel Hawthorne was affected by ________’s transcendentalist theory and struck up a very intimate relationship with him.

A H. W. Longfellow

B Walt Whitman

C R. W. Emerson

D Washington Irving

答:

答案: C

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[35] The Sun Also Rises casts light on a whole generation after WWI and the effects of the war

by way of a vivid portrait of “______.”

A the Lost Generation

B the Beat Generation

C the Babybooming Age

D the Jazz Age

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[36] The protagonist of the poem “The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock”is a kind of tragic figure caught in a sense of deafened idealism and tortured by unsatisfied desires. Of the following descriptions of him, which isn’t suitable for him?

A He is neurotic.

B He is self-important.

C He is illogical.

D He is a man of action.

答:

答案: D

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[37]

In Death in the Afternoon ________ presents his philosophy about life and death through the depiction of the bullfight as a kind of microcosmic tragedy.

A. William Faulkner &nbs

A William Faulkner

B Jack London

C Ernest Hemingway

D Mark Twain

答:

答案: C

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[38] In Tender is the Night, ______ traces the decline of a young American psychiatrist whose marriage to a beautiful and wealthy patient drains his personal energies and corrodes his professional career.

A Dreiser

B Fitzgerald

C Faulkner

D Jack London

答:

答案: B

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[39] William Wordsworth, Coleridge and _______ are known as the “Lake Poets”.

A A. George Gordon Byron

B B. Robert Southey

C C. Percy Bysshe Shelley

D D. John Keats

答:

答案: B

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[40]

________ is not a fictional character in The Scarlet Letter.

A Hester

B Arthur Dimmesdale

C Roger Chillingworth

D Ishmael

答:

答案: D

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[41] In William Blake’s later period, he wrote quite a few prophetic books including the following writing EXCEPT _____.

A The Book of Urizen

B The Book of Los

C Milton

D Lyrical Ballads

答:

答案: D

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[42] ____ is Hemingway’s firt true novel, which portrays “The Lost Generation”.

A A. For Whom the Bell Tolls

B B. The Old Man and the Sea

C C. The Sun Also Rises

D D. A Farewell to Arms

答:

答案: C

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[43]

All of the following poems by William Wordsworth are masterpieces on nature EXCEPT

________.

A “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud”

B “An Evening Walk”

C “Tinter Abbey”

D “The Solitary Reaper”

答:

答案: D

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[44]

_________ is a play based on the German legend of a magician aspiring for knowledge and finally meeting his tragic end as a result of selling his soul to the Devil.

A Tamburlaine

B Hero and Leander

C Dr. Faustus

D Amores

答:

答案: C

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[45] All of the following statements about the Victorian period is true EXCEPT ______.

A England was the “workshop of the world”.

B The early years was a time of rapid economic development as well as serious social problem

C Towards the mid -century, England had reached its highest point of development as a world

D Capitalism came into its monopoly stage, the gap between the rich and the poor was further

答:

答案: D

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[46] As a critic of music and drama, ________ held that art should serve social purposes by reflecting human life, revealing social contradictions and educating the common people.

A Yeats

B Oscar Wild

C Bernard Shaw

D Milton

答:

答案: B

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[47]

The assertion that poetry originates from “emotion recollected in tranquility”belongs to ______.

A Wordsworth

B Coleridge

C Shelley

D Blake

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[48] ______ is a poem based on a traditional Spanish legend of a great lover and seducer of women.

A Adonais

B Don Juan

C Prometheus Unbound

D The Revolt of Islam

答:

答案: B

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[49] Generally, the Renaissance refers to the period between ____ and _____ centuries.

A 14th; mid-17th

B 16th; mid-17th

C 14th; mid-18th

D 16th; mid-19th

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[50] Charlotte’s works are famous for the depiction of the life of ______ working women, particularly governesses.

A the middle - class

B the lower class

C the upper - middle - class

D the upper - class

答:

答案: A

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[51] 8. A good style of prose“proper works in proper places”was defined by_____.

A Milton

B Fielding

C Swift

D John Donne

答:

答案: C

【题型:单选】【分数:1分】得分:0分

[52] _____, the pioneering woman who, according to D. H. Lawrence, was the first novelist that “started putting all the actions inside”.

A A. George Eliot

B B. Jane Austen

C C. Mrs. Gaskell

D D. Charlotte Bronte

答:

答案: A

化学选修四第三章练习题

化学选修四第三章练习题 一.选择题(每小题3分,共60分,每小题只有一个正确答案) 1、pH相同的氨水、NaOH和Ba(OH)2溶液,分别用蒸馏水稀释到原来的X、Y、Z倍,稀释后三种溶液的pH仍然相同,则X、Y、Z的关系是() A. X=Y=Z B.X>Y=Z C.X<Y=Z D.X=Y<Z 2、现有浓度为1 mol/L的五种溶液:①HCl,②H2SO4,③CH3COOH,④NH4Cl ⑤NaOH,由水电离出的C(H+)大小关系正确的是() A.④>③>①=⑤>②B.①=②>③>④>⑤ C.②>①>③>④>⑤D.④>③>①>⑤>② 3、下列方程式书写正确的是() A.HCO3-在水溶液中的电离方程式:HCO3-+H2O H3O++CO32- B.H 2SO3的电离方程式H2SO32H++SO32- C.CO 32-的水解方程式:CO32-+2H2O H2CO3+2OH- D.CaCO3的电离方程式:CaCO3Ca2++CO32- 4、下列事实一定能说明HF是弱酸的是() ①常温下NaF溶液的pH大于7;②用HF溶液做导电性实验,灯泡很暗; ③HF与NaCl不能发生反应;④常温下0.1mol/L的HF溶液的pH为2.3 ⑤HF能与Na2CO3溶液反应,产生CO2气体⑥HF与水能以任意比混溶 ⑦1mol/L的HF水溶液能使紫色石蕊试液变红 A.①②⑦B.②③⑤C.③④⑥D.①④ 5、下列反应达到平衡后增大压强或降低温度,平衡都向正反应方向移动的是() A.2NO2(g)N2O4(g);ΔH<0 B.3O2(g)2O3(g);ΔH>0 C.H2(g)+I2(g)(g);ΔH<0 D 2NH3(g) 3H2(g) + N2(g) ;ΔH>0 6、一定量混合气体在密闭容器中发生如下反应:xA(g)+yB(g) zC(g),达平衡后测得 A气体的浓度为0.5mol·L-1;恒温将密闭容器的容积扩大两倍并再次达到平衡时,测得A的浓度为0.3mol·L-1。则下列叙述正确的是( ) A 平衡向右移动 B. x+y >z C. B的转化率提高 D .C的体积分数增加7.反应:A(g)+3B(g)2C(g);△H<0达平衡后,将气体混和物的温度降低,下列叙述中正确的是() A.正反应速率加大,逆反应速率变小,平衡向正反应方向移动 B.正反应速率变小,逆反应速率加大,平衡向逆反应方向移动

英美文学选读-英国-新古典主义时期-练习题汇总

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