2019届上海市松江区高三英语二模试题和答案详细解析

松江区2018学年度第二学期模拟考质量监控试卷

高三英语

(满分140分，完卷时间120分钟)

考生注意:

1.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷共12页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非

选

择题) 在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

2.答题前，务必在答题纸上填写学校、姓名和考生号。

I. Listening Comprehension

Section A

Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. Ar the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on you paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1. an airport. B. At a hotel.

C. At a bus stop.

D. At a post office.

2. A. $15. B. $30. C. $45. D. $ 60.

3. A. Food for a picnic. B. Drinks to be delivered.

C. Shopping list for drinks.

D. Preparations for a party.

4. a photo. B. Enjoying an exhibit

C. Practicing riding a car.

D. Hanging a picture.

5. A. Give up the course. B. Make a little progress.

C. Change for another course.

D. Stick to the course.

6. A. Convincing. B. Pointless

C. Unbelievable.

D. Time consuming.

7. A. It's more than satisfactory. B. It's better than expected,

C. It's not satisfactory at all

D. It's beyond expectation.

8. man is late for the meeting because he is too busy.

B. The woman is glad to meet Mr Brown in person.

C. The man is meeting the woman on behalf of Mr. Brown.

D. The woman feels sorry that Mr Brown is unable to come.

9. A. She can't concentrate herself.

B. She is fully enjoying herself.

C. She doesn't like the atmosphere.

D. She is not familiar with the songs.

10. will revise his project as the man told him to.

B. The man should give Tom more influence.

C. Tom's project doesn’t need to be revised at all.

D. It's unlikely that Tom will revise his project.

Section B

Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard,

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. The quality of the food.

B. The direction to the food.

C. The distance to the food.

D. The smell of the food.

12. A. Appreciative. B. Believable.

C. Doubtful.

D. Supportive.

13 A. His winning the Nobel Prize.

B. The British scientists' study.

C. The videos of bees life.

D. The invention of radar.'

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.

14. A. Several people were seriously

B. No injuries were yet reported.

C. Nobody was in the building when it broke out.'

D. The fire had burned for 45 minutes by the time firefighters arrived.

15. A. Planning a new manned landing on the moon in 2019.

B. Testing the possibility of SG mobile signal coverage on the moon.

C. Establishing mobile communication between the moon and the earth.

D. Sending high definition streaming video and data from the moon.

16. A. Shrinking potato farming.

B. Heavy reliance on import.

C. Widespread plant disease.

D. Insufficient potato supply.

Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

17. A. The hotel put his reservation under another name.

B. The man made a mistake of the date.

C. The hotel had canceled his reservation.

D. The man was in the wrong hotel.

18. A. Some VIP people have rented all the rooms in advance.

B. There was a conference going on in the city.

C. The hotel was undergoing major repairs.

D. It was a busy season for holiday-makers.

19 A. It was free of charge on weekends.

B. It had discount on weekdays.

C. It was offered to VIP ,guests only.

D. It was cheaper than usual

20. A. Cancel the reservation. B. Ask for a free breakfast.

C. Complain to the manager.

D. Demand to be refunded.

II. Grammar and vocabulary

Section A

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper, form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best, fits each blank.

Rhiannon Lambert, who treats about 180 clients a year with. various kinds of eating disorders, says the number of those caused by clean eating (21)________ (double) in the past three years. They develop particular habits, or won't eat food when walking. because they think that food can only be eaten when they (22)________ (seat),. she said.

Clean eating is promoted by some food bloggers, who are increasingly thought by a number of medical experts to be having a bad influence on young people today. Young people lose this and cannot, afford the lifestyle needed. to follow it,"" Lambert said. Health bloggers (23)________ not have enough knowledge but offer dangerous advice. These people are now role models (24)________ word will inspire young people. I have clients who think they have to be a strict vegetarian to be successful. The extreme form of this is known as orthorexia nervosa健康食品强迫症).

Ursula Philpot, a dietitian at the British Dietetic Association, said, It is difficult to blame them completely. If it weren't the bloggers, then it could be (25)________ else. Orthorexia affects more girls than boys, although boys are much more affected than girls." Philpot said,At the top of most people's lists of bad foods includes gluten and dairy. (26) ________ you talk to young people more, you will find some of them worry all day about eating a biscuit.

The condition starts out as an attempt (27)________ (eat) more healthily, but those who experience it fully focus on quality and purity. “There many be several reasons for someone to take up clean eating." Philpot said. Eating

disorders are serious mental illnesses and their causes are complex. Research is telling us that they may be more biologically based than we thought, (28)________ social and environmental factors also play a part in their development.

Deanne Jade, the founder of the National Centre for Eating Disorders, said, A lot of young people don't think they need- treatment and there are too many messages in the worries me is that a lot of people (29)________ (promote) these ideas have no knowledge of nutrition. I don't know what the solution is, but in many cases, getting people to recover from an eating disorder means (30)________ (get) them to relax their ideas about clean eating.

Section B

Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.'

A recent troubling study showed that fake news spread significantly faster, deeper and more broadly than the truth, and the effect is even more remarkable when regarding news as opposed to reporting on natural disasters, finance or science. So how can we encourage individuals to seek (31)________ online content Leading scholars are trying hard to deal with this question.

Processing new information requires a considerable mental effort, especially when that information seems to conflict with your (32)________ worldview. It takes the (33)________ to admit you may be wrong. But with a great amount of conflicting information available, who's to say what's actually true and what's false If you cant tell, why not just make life easy and go with what

supports your current beliefs

So what (34)________ do we have Many suggest that we can (35)________ the issue by reforming adult behavior, but this is aiming too far from source. An alternative solution is using early education to help individuals recognize these problems and (36)________ critical thinking to the information they deal with. Currently, there is a push in the US to include Internet information classes into primary and secondary school curriculums. The movement,which has received some support, aims to make fact-checking seem like second (37)________ to individuals at an early age.

Primary and secondary school are (38)________ to be supplying students with the skills they need to develop into productive and informed members of our society. As our society develops. the curiculum we are teaching our students needs to develop as well.

The Internet is an amazing tool, but to use it most effectively we have to accept its benefits while also understanding the ways in which it makes us dangerously (39)________. If students are still learning the practices such as writing in school, shouldn't they be learning how to (40)________ the Internet responsibly as well

III. Reading Comprehension

Section A

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

People hold different views on almost anything. mainly because of the. culture we are familiar with or the education we have received. We live in a

(41)________ world where people are quick to point out. the faults and imperfections of others, yet seem unaware of their , misguided souls believe they have a duty to help you to be .a better person by telling you what a' failure you really are first and then offering suggestions as to how you can improve.

So what is the possible solution to (42)________ If you are the one forcing others to feel (43)________ themselves, STOP. Make a conscious 'decision rather than (44)________ the negative aspect of a person's performance or attitudes. You'll offer' helpful suggestions from the beginning. If I’m painting our living room and (45)________ in doing so, I would like my husband to say to me, This is a tough job: Can I offer a suggestion that might make it easier for yourather than have him point out what a (46)________ painter I am and then tell me how I should be doing it.

If you are on the (47)________ end of criticism, the “OK” response is a perfect solution. When someone comments negatively on a task you are doing or a personality issue of yours, a(n) (48)________ response is to defend and attack. However, this approach is rarely effective as it puts both parties on the

(49)________. Instead, simply reply with OK. This brief one-word response

(50)________ the other person's comment without agreeing with it or feeling necessary to engage in a debate about it.

It is important to remain emotionally attached to what the other person is saying, to listen without feeling, to be a(n) (51)________ observer. In fact, there is' much that one can learn from a (52)________ review. You can ask yourself. Did I make a mistake Could I have done better Did I give 100% of myself to the task at hand If so, how can I improve myself As for chronic 习惯性的) criticizers: It is important to set strict boundary with them. Remove yourself from their (53)________when necessary.,

(54)________, one can learn to be OK with criticism and not allow it to negatively impact your life or relationship with the other party. Examine it for any potential (55)________, and then let it go and just be OK".

41

.

A. dependent

B. judgmental

C. selfish

D. creative

42

.

A. criticism

B. imperfection C, failure D. unawareness

43

.

A. devoted to

B. connected with

C. ashamed of

D. concerned about

44

.

A. turn down

B. get rid of

C. cover up

D. focus on

45 .A. making a mess B. asking for

trouble

C. having fun

D. offering a helpful

hand

46

.

A. considerate

B. careless

C. humble

D. modest

47

.

A. forcing

B. receiving

C. criticizing

D. advising

48

.

A. avoidable

B. meaningless

C. extreme

D. natural

49

.

A. impolite

B. dangerous

C. defensive

D. regretful 50

.

A. ignores

B. acknowledges

C. eliminates

D. declines

51

.

A. active

B. initiative

C. creative

D. objective

52 A reasonable B. agreeable C. negative D. instructive

.

53

.

A. praise

B. presence

C. comment

D. help

54 .A. In any case B. On the contrary C. To begin

with

D. For instance

55

.

A. harm B conflict C. obstacle D. truth

Section B

Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, c and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have. Just read.

(A)

Being able to land safely is a critically important skill for all flying speaking, ground living animals face no particular challenge when they need to stop running or crawling, while flying animals move at much higher speed, and they must be careful about how they land. Hitting the ground, or even water, at full flight speed would be quite dangerous. Before touching down, they must decrease their speed in order to land safely. Both bats and birds have mastered the skill of landing, but these two types of flyers go about it quite differently. In the past it was believed that, in terms of flying mechanics, there was little difference between bats and birds. This belief was based only on assumption, however, ,because for years nobody had actually studied. in detail how bats move their wings. In recent years. though,researchers have discovered a number of interesting facts -about bat flight. Bats are built differently from birds, and

their wings are made up of both their front and hind limbs (肢体). This makes coordinating (协调) their limbs more difficult for bats and, as a result, they are not very good at flying over longer distances. However, they are much better at the ability to adjust themselves: a bat can quickly change its direction of flight or completely reverse it, something a bird cannot easily do,

Another interesting characteristic of bat flight is the way in which bats land- upside down!Unlike birds which touch down on the ground or on tree branches, bats can be observed flying around and then suddenly hanging upside down from. an object overhead. One downside to this landing routine is that the bats often land with some force, which probably causes pain. However, not all bats hit their landing spots with the same speed and force; these will vary depending on the area where a bat species makes its home. For example, a cave bat, which regularly lives on a hard stone ceiling, is more careful about its landing preparation than a bat more accustomed to landing in leafy treetops.

56. Which of the following is the topic of the passage

A. Places where flying animals choose to land.

B. Why scientists have difficulty observing bats.

C. Differences in the eating habits of bats and birds.

D. Ways. in which bats move differently from birds.

57. Which of the following is a false assumption about bats that was recently corrected

A. They cannot hear any sound.

B. They' sleep upside down.

C. They fly similarly to birds.

hide in tree branches.

58. The word it (in 2nd paragraph) probably refers to ________.

A the distance to the nets

B. the sense of flying height

C. the flying direction

D. the ability to change the speed

59. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true

A Bats might hurt themselves when landing.

B. Bats can hang upside down like birds.

C. Bats can adjust speed before landing.

D. Bats and birds land in different ways.

(B)

60. What do we know from the first part of the passage

A. TED organization is not responsible for TEDx events.

B. TEDx but ?t is operated independently.

C. People can give TEDx speeches under no conditions

D, TEDx speeches should follow a single topic principle.

61.According to the General rules, a TEDx event organizer should ________.

A. extend the event to one day

B. hold a TED event first

C. name the event after locations

D, host the event in different cities

62. Which of the following people may be allowed to make a TEDx speech

A. A member of a volunteer group who wants to collect money for the war victims.

B. A college student who wants to advocate the use of green and renewable energy.

C. A CEO in a high-tech industry who wants to popularize its newest product.

D. A professional speaker who wants to motivate people with successful stories.

(C)

In an industry with low margins (利润) where the traditional wisdom is led by Walmart, the key to success is lowering operating costs. A big part of those costs are in labor, so it is no surprise that the retail industry has been a leader in using more part-time workers to keep labor costs down, holding the line on wages, not training, and with few exceptions, seeing employees as a cost to be minimized, There is no doubt that these businesses fight for every dollar of margin. Unlike trend-leading hi-tech companies which spend a lot of money on employees to get them innovated, retail industry can spend very limited money on their employees.

What researchers found was that companies were often staffing their stores far too low,and that many stores tended to perform better with higher staffing levels and were more profitable. Let's let that sink in for a minute. The stores were making more money (with all other things being equal) when they spent more on employees.

They also found that retailers didn't do a very good job when staffing levels are just the actual demand in those stores. In fact, they set staffing levels identically across stores, even when the needs of the. stores varied considerably. The average store did not appear to be understaffed, but there were enough that were understaffed and effect on overall company profitability was substantial.

Interestingly, the same researchers persuaded the retail chain to run an experiment with them and slightly raise staffing levels to the amount that their analysis of historical data suggests would be ideal. Yes, labor costs obviously jumped when they did that, but so did profits.' In retail, labor is. a small- percentage of costs the. biggest part is the cost of the products they sell. So,

the net effect was an increase in profits of $ million across 168stores on an annual basis.

What can. we learn from this One question worth thinking of is: How can traditional retail industry survive the increasingly severe market Especially now with the growth of online retail, the one thing stores still have going for them is one to one customer contact with sales people. If retailers cut that down to almost nothing. then they have effectively eliminated their competitive advantage against online stores.

63. In the first paragraph, Walmart is mentioned to indicate that ________.

A. Walmart is suffering a low return on investments

B. Walmart is followed by companies in controlling costs

C. Walmart well balances investments and profits

D. Walmart should considerably cut costs on its employees

64. According to the passage. which of the following is true about retail industry

A. It focuses on lowering costs of employees..

B. It intends to over staff employees in the stores.

C. It attempts to maintain high income for the employees.

D It invents a large sum of money on staff training.

65. What can we learn from the researchers experiment

A. It's acceptable to have equal staffing levels across stores.

B. Understaffing helps the stores to operate profitably.

C. Profitability has nothing to do with staffing.

D. A little over the standard staffing proved to be profitable.

66. Which of the following would the author probably agree with

A. For retail industry, cutting product costs is the priority

B. Online retail industry should staff more precisely to be competitive.

C. Investment on employees is potentially profitable for retail industry,

D. Staffing control is an effective way for retail industry to make profits.

Section C

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

College graduation eventually means taking much of your attention in your first job search. This process. can be challenging. especially for those students who had thought very carefully about their chosen major and their potential career path or those who majored in afield not directly connected to

a specific career he eventually got. If you are in one of these groups, fear not!

(67)__________.

Some majors are tied directly to specific career fields. For example, if you wish to become a teacher, you will likely have needed to complete an education program and eventually sit for a licensing exam. The same applies to majors in nursing. If you did not complete an acceptable nursing program, you won't be able to take the nursing licensing exam. (68)__________

Other majors, however, are closely related to career paths but don't necessarily require a degree in the area. For example, students who majored in finance, math, or statistics may also have the necessary skills to be hired as an accountant.

Hopefully, as a college student, you were able to do more than just attend classes and read your course books. Your non-academic experiences can be very influential on your future career as well. Did you work during college, volunteer, or participate in a club or organization (69)__________. If you volunteered with a non-profit organization such as a homeless or domestic violence shelter, seek out positions in social services related to case management or victim advocacy. You may qualify for a position regardless of your major.

Although it often seems like your college major alone determines your career fate, this just isn't the case. (70)__________. If you don't know what career options to consider based on your major, talk to your faculty or' academic advisor. You may be surprised at what opportunities await!

IV. Summary Writing

Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) ofthe passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.

Are you working with your computer routinely either as a office employee or a game lover Are your eyes dry, watery, blurry, seeing double or sensitive to light If your answer is a yes, you are likely one of many people today who suffer from digital eyestrain, also called computer-vision syndrome. What on earth is this syndrome coming from What can we do to deal with this problem

Eyestrain is often related to the amount of exposure to screens, the distance from eyes to screens and the use of multiple screens simultaneously. However, studies have also shown that the blue light produced by digital devices ,today reaches further into the eyes than other kinds of light. This light actually assists attention during the day but can result .in interrupted sleep patterns at night.

Years of scientific researches indicate, that eyestrain isn't necessarily an unavoidable problem for those who deal with computer work in the daily base. There are ways you can adopt which can overcome the problem considerably. To begin with, your computer screen should be high-resolution (B 3t 9HF # ), at least 50 centimeters wide. diagonally and may require a screen filter to decrease reflections. Also, be aware that computer glasses", which cut down glare and blue light, are available.'

Besides, to reduce your risk for computer-vision syndrome, take frequent breaks during your computer workday. Many workers take only two 15-minute breaks from their computer throughout their day. According to a recent study, eyestrain are significantly reduced when computer workers take four additional five-minute mini-breaks throughout their workday.

Finally, many of us fall into bad habits while using digital screens, which only worsen

the effects of eyestrain. While viewing digital screens, many people blink one third less often than they usually do. Place a reminder on your computer to

"blink so that your eyes don't dry out.

V. Translation

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

72.这部有关拯救地球的科幻片的确值得一看。 (worth)

73.为了节约开支,我们决定自己做饭，不在饭店用餐。(instead of)

74.他自幼接触中国文化，对书法和古典诗歌产生了浓厚的兴趣。(expose)

75.垃圾分类有利环保，但要大规模推广还需克服许多难题。(beneficial)

VI. Guided Writing

Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese,

假设你们学校将对餐厅、图书馆、学校网络(School Net Work)进行改造。请你写信给校长，就其中你最关心的一个改造项目谈谈你的看法。你的信中应包括:

1.你认为需改造的项目目前有哪些不足

2.你认为应如何改造并简要说说这样改造的好处。

高三英语参考答案

I. Listening Comprehension

2. C 7. C 10. D

12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. D 19. A 20. C

评分标准:第1- -10每题1分:第11- 20每题分。

II. Grammar and vocabulary

Section A

2020年上海市高考英语二模试卷(b卷)

2020年上海市高考英语二模试卷（B卷） 第I卷（共100分）I. Listening Comprehension（25分）Section ADirections：In Section A，you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it，read the four possible answers on your paper，and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．（1分）A．In a gym． B．In a department store． C．In a shoe﹣repair shop． D．On the playground． 2．（1分）A．She appreciates the man's help． B．She worked hard on her speech． C．Her speech was somewhat long． D．She should have made better preparation． 3．（1分）A．Forty． B．Thirty． C．Fifteen． D．Twenty． 4．（1分）A．Indifferent． B．Apologetic． C．Excited． D．Disappointed． 5．（1分）系统找不到该试题 6．（1分）A．A holiday plan． B．An outdoor activity． C．The weather forecast． D．The view of a lake． 7．（1分）A．Fix the camera．

2018上海高三英语二模翻译汇总(含答案)

2018上海英语高三二模翻译汇总 宝山 72.我对这场比赛的结果抱乐观态度。（optimistic） I am optimistic about the result of the game /match. 73. 许多人把迟到看作是一个小问题，其实不然。（think） Many people think of being late as a small problem, but in fact it’s not./it can have serious consequences. 74.无人驾驶技术解决了人们的困惑，使开车打电话成为可能。(…it…) Driverless technology solves people's puzzle and makes it possible to make a phone call /talk on the phone while driving. 75. 人生中最可怕的不是你即使努力了仍一事无成，而是碌碌无为却以平凡可贵安慰自己。（...not...but...） The most horrible/terrible/ dreadful/ fearful/ frightening/frightful thing that can happen in your life is not that you achieved/accomplished nothing even though you tried, but that you do nothing at all/give up and tell yourself it is precious to be just ordinary. 崇明 72. 何不利用这宜人的天气出去野餐呢？(advantage) 73. 当你对情况一知半解时，不要随意发表见解。(knowledge) 74. 到底是什么促使你放弃了这么稳定的工作，来到这个偏远地区保护野生动物？(it) 75. 人工智能正以如此快的速度改变着整个世界，你很难预测未来的生活究竟会是什么样子。 (So) 72. Why not take advantage of the agreeable weather and go out for a picnic? (1+1+1) 1

2016年浦东新区高三英语二模答案

浦东新区2015学年度第二学期教学质量检测高三英语 录音文字 I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1．M: Excuse me,can I open a checking account here? W: Certainly. Your ID card, please. Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 2．M: Let me see your papers, please. W:Here you are. Here is my visa application and m y acceptance letter from Yale’s undergraduate department. Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 3．W：I have watched most of your films. I enjoyed them, especially the recently-released one. M: Thank you. I was a journalist who traveled a lot in the film. Q: What is probably the man’s job? 4．M: So would you like to be my lab partner with the next experiment? W: Sure. I just can’t believe you still want to work with me after I messed up last time. Q: How does the woman feel about the man’s invitation? 5．W: Mike is running for chairman of the student union. Would you vote for him? M: Oh, I can’t decide right now because I have to find out more about the other candidates. Q: What does the man imply? 6．W: I would like to go with you to the concert, but I have to attend a lecture tomorrow evening. M: That’s too bad. I wish that you could come along. Q: What’s the woman most probably going to do? 7．W: Rachel’s voice sounds a wful. I could barely hear her. M: Yes. She’s got a terrible sore throat. The doctor said she shouldn’t even attempt to whisper. Q: What does the man imply about Rachel? 8．W: This bus schedule has got me completely confused. I can’t figure out when my bus to Birmingham leaves? M: If I were you, I would go to the ticket window and ask. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 9．W: I decided to apply to graduate school in engineering for next year. M: More school? I’m going into business for myself. Q: What does the man plan to do? 10．M: We should buy a guide-book and study it before our trip to Thailand. W: We could, but itis not worth the expense. What about the library? Q: What does the woman imply?

高三模拟考试英语试题答案及解析

高三模拟考试英语试题答案及解析 2013.03 第一部分听力 1—5 CBACA 6—10 ABCBB 11—15 AACBA 16—20 BCCAC 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节语法和词汇知识 21. A 在过去三十年中，农业发生了显著的进步。两者均无特指的含义。第一空：不定冠词a， 第二空：零冠词。 22. B 为了应对物价（上涨）问题，“我父亲”想退休后（beyond超过退休年龄）继续工作。 23. D when是关系副词，引导非限定性定语从句。明天是公休日，孩子应该（趁此机会） 接近自然。 24. C 短语辨析题。预算较低的《泰囧》是不完美的，但总的来说（all in all）还是可看的。 其余各项逻辑意义均不符合。 25. C 我们很少在周五开会，除非有重要事情讨论。unless引导条件状语从句。 26. B 时态考查题。他没来的原因是“正在准备考试”。 27. D 考查非谓语动词。making作状语，相当于which makes….。 28. A 名词辨析题。concern意为“关注的事情”。 29. C 时态考查题。didn’t think意为“本来没有料到”。 30. B 考查形容词辨义。大家都对工程师辞职的原因感到“好奇”。 31. B 表语从句，由句意可得，“我对假期的作用最看重的就是怎样来放松自己”。 32. A 动词短语辨析。come across意为“（偶然）遇到，碰到”。 33. D 代词考查题。rules为复数，故用those代替。

34. C 动词辨义题。杰克逊拒绝领奖，是因为他觉得自己不配（deserve）得到这个荣誉。 35. B 交际用语。How come意为“怎么回事？（怎么会这样呢？）”。 第二节完形填空 文章叙述了一个海滨小酒馆内发生的故事。水手失手打碎女侍者的茶壶，污染墙壁，艺术家现身救场，化腐朽为神奇。 36. D 根据就餐地点和顾客们谈话的内容可以确定，应该是在海上劳作了一天。 37. B 根据情景推断，服务员应该是从餐桌旁经过。past是介词。 38. C 说话者当时挥舞着手，通过手势描述鱼的大小。 39. A 此时的茶壶经过碰撞以后已经脱手，因此是crashing（摔向……）。 40. B 由情景推断，茶渍在墙上留下的应该是不规则的污点，因此是irregular。 41. A 前面已经提到了whitewashed wall，与污点形成很大反差，一般的解决办法应该是重 新刷墙以便恢复原貌，即repainted。 42. C 在大家都为此感到束手无策的时候，传来这样的声音，当然引起大家注意，“眼光” 一齐转向说话的陌生人（不在同一桌子上用餐）。 43. A 这里的四个选项，除了picture，其余都已经出现了。经过对比可见，stranger要处理 的，就是墙上这个污点。 44. C 假如我的工作随你的意（approval意为“同意”），用meets与之搭配。选取该项， 应受到meet one’s needs或者meet one’s demands等短语的启发。 45. D 考虑当时情境，应该是从饭桌上站起来，拿起（自己常用的）工具箱走向墙边。 46. B 根据其职业特点和后来所做的事情（draw）推断，brushes应该是必不可少的用具。 47. C 很显然，画家一动手，“不久”图画就出现了。 48. D 污点是“tea（茶水）”留下的。 49. B 画家的职业习惯，作完画以后要签名。后面出现的signature也是一个提示信息。 50. A 他在饭店用完餐，付的肯定是饭费。其余选项不符合逻辑，也不符合当时的事实。 51. C 酒店老板听说过这位名画家，因此感到惊讶。

2018年上海各区高三英语二模——语法填空

【2018-宝山区-二模】 Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. How Much of the Jetsons' World Has Become a Reality? For most of our readers, The Jetsons may be an unfamiliar name. However, for many Americans born in or before the 1980s, it is a name we fondly remember. The Jestsons was a popular cartoon that featured a family living in an advanced world (21)______people settle in houses built in the sky, work only three days a week and drive flying cars that resemble flying saucers. While sky-high houses and three-day workweeks don‘t appear to be on the horizon, other visions of the future (22)______(turn) into practical realities. Flying cars have been on the minds of scientists and inventors for decades. They are part of a typical imaging of the future fast-paced and luxurious, (23)______(allow) us to speed through the skies. As (24)______ (see) in The Sky‘s No longer the Limit, this flight of fancy may soon be a reality in Dubai. Aiming (25)______ (become) the world‘s most advanced city, Dubai is currently testing the first-ever flying taxi. (26)______ money still exists in its current cash-based form in The Jetsons, people today are looking toward a world where even cash is out-of-date. Bitcoin is a type of digital money that has taken the world by storm. Since its introduction, the money‘s price (27)______ (increase) to rates as high as US$ 19,000. This, however, may not predict well for the future of digital currency, as experts warn that Bitcoin is a bubble and (28)______ crash soon. It‘s possible that some dreams of the future may still be (29)______ ______ our reach. Other more probable technologies already exist, for example, future flying eye hospitals in A Hospital with Wings, unusual-engineered folding paper in Clever Folding and the population of endangered corals(珊瑚) in are already capable of. So, what else could the future have in store for us? 21 where 22 have been/are /are being turned 23 allowing 24. seen/is seen 27. has increased 28may/might/can/could 25.to become 26While/Though/Although 29 out of 30. what 【2018-崇明区-二模】 Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. China‘s Good Samaritan Law (见义勇为法) Takes Effect

2016届上海市各区高三英语二模试卷题型分类专题汇编--阅读理解B篇--学生版(已校对)

Section B Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (B) Asia TEFL and the Far Eastern English Language Teachers’ Association 14th Asia TEFL International Conference and 11th FEELTA International Conference invite proposals for their joint conference on language teaching and learning: “Connecting Professionally on ELT in Asia: Crossing the Bridge to Excellence” to be held on 30 June – 2 July, 2016 at The Far Eastern Federal University, Vladivostok, Russia CALL FOR PRESENTATIONS Conference Description The 14th Asia TEFL and 11th FEELTA international conference places emphasis on working towards special skills or knowledge in English Language Teaching through being connected professionally in Asia and worldwide. Professional networks link teachers from a variety of educational contexts, helping to develop research, advance skills and update knowledge. We invite educators, scholars and policy makers to cooperate and share teaching theories, excellent teaching ideas and relevant practices. The meaning of the ―bridge‖ in our theme is inspired by the place of the confere nce. The university campus is located on Russky Island ―across the bridge‖ from the mainland. It also refers to new horizons and perspectives in the field of ELT that we discover when we ―cross the bridge‖

【英语】高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)

【英语】高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析) 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate) 2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。(at the cost of) 3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。(so) 4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。(whose) 【答案】 1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room. 或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement. 或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement. 【解析】 1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering? 2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy. 3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。也可以用主语从句What makes my parents really satisfy 表语从句thatthey can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment。overlooks俯视，opposite the street街对面，living room 起居室。故翻译为To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room. 4．not well managed/ management is reckless疏于管理，be covered with dust/ be piled with dust被灰尘覆盖，few visitors游客稀少，be badly in need of improvement/ requires immediate improvement亟需改善。故翻译为his museum is not well managed, whose exhibits

上海市崇明区2019-2020学年高三英语二模考试卷及答案

2020上海崇明高三英语二模试卷 （考试时间120分钟，满分140分。请将答案填写在答题纸上） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.A. A physicist. B. An operator. C. A surgeon. D. A psychologist. 2.A. In a college. B. In a bank. C.In a property agency. D. In an accounting office. 3.A. Go home. B. Go travelling. C. Help in a lab. D. Help in a travel agency. 4.A. Leave the exhibition. B. Ignore what the man says. C. See more of the exhibition. D. Help the man understand art. 5.A. The time to close student accounts. B. The application procedures of student accounts. C. The limits on student loans. D. The application deadline of student loans. 6.A. The woman is better at writing reports. B. He is unqualified to write the report. C. The woman should have told him earlier. D. He should have made last-minute preparations. 7.A. The man seldom eats in the cafeteria. B. The woman prefers canned vegetables. C. The spring roll contains more vegetables. D. The cafeteria usually uses canned vegetables. 8.A. She warned the man previously. B. She thinks the chemistry class is difficult. C. The man should have got up earlier. D. The man needs to be more attentive in class. 9.A. Only take morning classes. B. Make time for lunch in her schedule. C. Get used to skipping lunch. D. Change her schedule after she has lunch. 10.A. The data need to be collected soon.

上海高三英语二模翻译汇总(含答案)

2019上海英语高三二模翻译汇总 宝山 72.我对这场比赛的结果抱乐观态度。（optimistic） I am optimistic about the result of the game /match. 73. 许多人把迟到看作是一个小问题，其实不然。（think） Many people think of being late as a small problem, but in fact it’s not./it can have serious consequences. 74.无人驾驶技术解决了人们的困惑，使开车打电话成为可能。(…it…) Driverless technology solves people's puzzle and makes it possible to make a phone call /talk on the phone while driving. 75. 人生中最可怕的不是你即使努力了仍一事无成，而是碌碌无为却以平凡可贵安慰自己。（...not...but...） The most horrible/terrible/ dreadful/ fearful/ frightening/frightful thing that can happen in your life is not that you achieved/accomplished nothing even though you tried, but that you do nothing at all/give up and tell yourself it is precious to be just ordinary. 崇明 72. 何不利用这宜人的天气出去野餐呢(advantage) 73. 当你对情况一知半解时，不要随意发表见解。(knowledge) 74. 到底是什么促使你放弃了这么稳定的工作，来到这个偏远地区保护野生动物(it) 75. 人工智能正以如此快的速度改变着整个世界，你很难预测未来的生活究竟会是什么样子。 (So) 72. Why not take advantage of the agreeable weather and go out for a picnic (1+1+1) 73. When you have a limited/foggy knowledge of the situation, don’t express your opinions

2016年上海市黄浦区高三二模考试英语试题含答案

2016年上海市黄浦区高考模拟考试英语试卷 （完卷时间：120 分钟满分：150 分）2016年4月14日下午 第I卷（共103分） I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard. 1. A. March. B. May. C. June. D. July. 2. A. By car B. By bus. C. By train. D. On foot. 3. A. Choose a new dentist. B. Cure the pain by herself. C. Make an appointment with her dentist. D. Ask for the right way to brush her teeth. 4. A. A bus driver. B. An airline ticket agent. C. A post office clerk. D. A department store salesperson. 5. A. Close the window. B. Prepare their clothes. C. Lock the suitcase. D. Call a taxi. 6. A. Take a day off from work. B. Go and join the people in the office. C. Find more people to help with the move. D. Move to a new place at free time. 7. A. Find a larger room. B. Sell the old table. C. Buy two bookshelves. D. Rearrange some furniture. 8. A. He wants to spend more time with his family. B. He doesn?t think he is capable of doing the job.

高三英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析

高三英语翻译解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed) 2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(be up to) 3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than) 4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(for fear) 5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn) 【答案】 1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep. 2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future. 3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers. 【解析】试题分析： 1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。 2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句，it是形式主语。 3．这句话使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容词做定语，因为是比较的含义用形容词的比较级more exciting，还有词组“被允许做”be allowed to ，以及词组“参加”：take part in 。 4．这句话使用了for fear that 引导目的状语从句，和词组“让某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do. 5．这句话使用了连词While 表示“尽管，虽然”。词组“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了词组turn…. into …..“将…变成…”。 考点：考查翻译句子 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．熬夜大大影响健康。(affect) _________________________ 2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。(by the time) _________________________ 3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。(capable) _________________________ 4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。(It)

2013届上海市高三二模英语试题汇编——翻译(20200223162031)

2013届（2012学年）上海市高三英语二模——翻译 （黄浦） 1. 这个故事激励年轻人为更美好的生活奋斗。(inspire) 2. 时光飞逝，尤其当你聚精会神地读一本好书时。(absorb) 3. 安全系统不会允许你进入大楼，除非你有正确的密码。(unless) 4. 我从未想到过会在机场遇到多年未曾谋面的老朋友。(It) 5. 无用信息的传播会对人类社会产生不利影响的事实已经引起公众的注意。(that) 1. The story inspires/inspired the youth /young people to struggle/strive for a better life. 2. Time passes/flies quickly, especially when you are absorbed in reading a good book. 3. The security system will not permit/allow you to enter the building unless you have the correct password. 4. It never occurred to me that I would meet my old friend (who/whom) I hadn’t seen for quite a few years at the airport. 5. The fact that the spread of useless information can have a bad effect on human society has attracted the attention/awareness of the public. （闵行） 85. 这款电子词典值得买吗？(worth) 86. 这孩子年龄太小，无法应对这么复杂的局面。(too…to…） 87. 当我心情不佳时，我常听听音乐来去除烦恼。(mood) 88. 经过热烈讨论，我们一致同意再为那所小学捐赠一台电脑。(agree) 89. 事实证明网络购物存在风险，因此下定单之前一定要深思熟虑。(exist) 85. Is this electronic dictionary worth buying? 86. The child is too young to deal with such complicated situation. 87. When I am in bad mood, I often listen to music to remove troubles. 88. After a heated discussion, we all agreed to donate another computer for the primary school. 89. Evidence has proved that risks exist in on-line shopping, so you have to think carefully before （浦东） 1. 他下定决心要实现抱负。(determine) 2. 居民们都希望有朝一日能更方便地享受图书馆的优质服务。（access）