介词练习题含答案
【现场练兵】
I.用适当的介词填空。
1 .I’m sorry I can’t say it ______ Chinese.
2 .Do you usually go to school ______bike?
3 .Look, the farmer is carrying apples _____ a truck.
4 .Is anyone _____ home?
5 .Please look ______my bird when I’m away.
6 .Are Jim and Li Lei ______ the same class?
7 .There is a hole ______ the wall.
8. _______ the beginning of this term, I met my new friend, Jim .
9 .There are a few leaves _______the tree.
10 .The girl ______ the red coat is my sister.
11 .Could you give an orange ______ me?
12 .I t’s time to go ______bed.
13 .I can see a bottle ______ orange.
14 .Put the basket _______ there.
15 .What’s wrong ______ your watch?
16 .One ______ the students is in the classroom.
17 .I think the shop is closed ______ this time of day.
18 .My father teaches English _______ a school.
19 .We have lunch _______ the middle of the day.
20 .You can buy some school things ______ your way home.
21 .I was born _______ July 1st, 1982 .
22 .May I borrow a pencil _____ you?
23 .Don’t sleep ____ the open air.
24 .I often help my mother ______ the housework.
25 .It’s time ____ school.
26 .I have quite a lot _____homework to do.
27 .What’s the time ? It’s half _____ five.
28 .Ducks are good ______ swimming.
29 .What are you talking _______?
30 .He is sitting _____ the front of the car.
31 .The eraser was passed _____ one student _____ another.
32 .Did you live _____Beijing in 1997?
33 .When did you arrive _____ the village?
34 .I think Mary is _____ duty today.
35 .Eating too much isn’t good ______ your health.
36 .I’m afraid he is _____ the cinema _____ the moment.
37 .Thanks _____ asking me to your party.
38 .My watch is very different ______ yours.
39 .What’s the weather ______ today?
40 .The student is asking his teacher ______the sports meeting.
II.选择填空。
( )41. ______ the money, she bought a new coat ______ her father.
A. With, for
B. With, to
C. For, with
D. To, with
( )42. The beautiful bottle was made ______ glass.
A. from
B. in
C. of
D. by
( )43. This is a map_______China.
A. in
B. at
C. of
D. on
( )44. A group______ boys and girls are dancing in the park.
A. with
B. of
C. for
D. to
( )45. Tom always comes late_______school.
A. at
B. inside
C. to
D. for
( )46. Mr. Smith caught hold______ Bob and said, "This is a good lesson_______ you.
A. of, for
B. for, of
C. of, of
D. for; for
( )47. The shop______ clothes is _______the right side _______ the street.
A. of, at, beside
B. for, on, at
C. for, on, of
D. of, in, of
( )48 .It’s hot ____summer in Beijing .
A .by
B .on
C .at
D .in
( )49 .China is famous ______ her Great Wall .
A .as
B .for
C .to
D .of
( )50 .These knives are made ______metal and wood .
A .from
B .of
C .by
D .in
( )51 .My father returned at 10 o’clock _______of June 15.
A .in the night
B .by the night
C .on the night
D .at night
( )52 ._______your help, we finished the work on time.
A .Thanks
B .Thanks of
C .Thank for
D .Thanks to
( )53. China built a Great Wall ______the northern part ______the country.
A. to, in
B. across, of
C. across, on
D. at, of
( )54. He often mistakes me ______my brother.
A .to
B .as
C .for
D .with
( )55. The woman _______a red dress is my aunt.
A .in
B .at
C .of
D .on
( )56. I remember Susan left ______a very cold morning of January.
A .in
B .on
C .at
D .from
( )57. Thank you very much _______lending the eraser ______me.
A. for, at
B. to, to
C. for, to
D. to, for
( )58. Don’t tell anybody about it .Keep it _______you and me.
A .among
B .between
C .in
D .with
( )59. I enjoy reading, but I can’t _______much time ______it.
A. spend, on
B. pay, in
C. take, in
D. cost, on
( )60. No one can stop her ______leaving for Shanghai.
A .of
B .from
C .to
D .for
参考答案
介词
1 .in
2 .by
3 .with
4 .at
5 .after
6 .in
7 .in
8 .At
9 .on 10 .in 11 .to 12 .to 13 .of 14 .over 15 .With 16 .of 17 .at 18 .in 19 .in 20 .on 21 .on 22 .from 23 .in 24 .with 25 .for 26 .of 27 .past 28 .at 29 .about 30 .in 31 .from ,to 32 .in 33 .at 34 .on 35 .for 36 .at ,at 37 .for 38 .from 39 .like 40 .about 41-45 ACCBC 46-50 ACDBB 51-55 CDBCA 56-60 BCBAB 61.C.among 62.D .with 63 .C .去掉64 .A .in 65 .B .on 66 .C .去掉
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介词by用法归纳-九年级
页脚.
. . 教学过程 一、课堂导入 本堂知识是初中最常见的介词by的一个整理与总结，让学生对这个词的用法有一个系统的认识。页脚.
. . 二、复习预习 复习上一单元的知识点之后，以达到复习的效果。然后给学生一些相关的单选或其他类型题目，再老师没有讲解的情况下，让学生独立思考，给出答案与解释，促进学生发现问题，同时老师也能发现学生的盲点，并能有针对性地进行后面的讲课。 页脚.
. . 三、知识讲解 知识点1： by + v.-ing结构是一个重点，该结构意思是“通过……，以……的方式”，后面常接v.-ing形式，表示“通过某种方式得到某种结果”，即表示行为的方式或手段。 I practice speaking English by joining an English-language club. 我通过加入一个英语语言俱乐部来练习讲英语。 Mr Li makes a living by driving taxis.先生靠开出租车为生。 页脚.
. . 页脚. 介词by + v.-ing 结构常用来回答How do you...?或How can I...?之类的问题。 —How do you learn English? 你怎样学习英语呢？ —I learn English by reading aloud. 我通过大声朗读来学英语。 —How can I turn on the computer? 我怎样才能打开电脑呢？ —By pressing this button. 按这个按钮。 知识点2：by 是个常用介词，其他用法还有： 1【考查点】表示位置，意思是“在……旁边”，“靠近……”，有时可与beside互换。 The girls are playing by (beside) the lake. 女孩们正在湖边玩。 此时要注意它与介词near有所不同，即by 表示的距离更“近”。比较： He lives by the sea. 他住在海滨。 He lives near the sea. 他住在离海不远处。
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高考语法填空专项训练介词 介词是高考中的一个重要考点，在高考中都两空是专门考查介词的，占语法填空的五分之一.该题要求“在空格处填入一个适当的词”的限定，所以我们要重点关注简单介词(一个单词)，主要考点： 1.时间 at, in, on时间点和时间段by 不迟于，到……时为止after 在……之后before在……之前for 一段时间during在……期间within在……期间，不超过since自从…throughout 贯穿……期间until/till直到from…to…从……到between在…之间over 在……期间，过完一段时间 2.方位 into 进入out of从……出来(a)round 围饶着或在……的各处 towards向或朝着to到或向from从 up沿……而上 off从……离开或下来at朝着或向着for到…去 down沿..而下 at在某一点或在(某物)旁in在某一范围内on在某物的表面上between在(两者)之间 above在……的上头或高出below在…下面或低于among在(多者)之中around在……周围 inside在……的里面outside在……的外面before在……之前behind在……的后面 over在……的上方或上面under在……的下面或下方；beside/by在……的旁边near 在……的附近 beyond在……的那一边，远于，超过(某事物的范围) across在……的对面或那一边against 靠着 across从一边到另一边by/past从某人或某物的旁边经过 over从某人或某物的上空经过through从某事物的里面经过.
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高考英语介词知识点专项训练
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