高二上学期期末英语试卷及答案(共5套)
高二上学期英语期末考试试卷
第I卷（选择题共105分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How is the weather now?
A. Cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C. Windy.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. Sally is always lying.
B. Sally has a bad memory.
C. Sally will come on time.
3. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Where to live.
B. How to go to work.
C. What to do with the traffic.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. In the woman’s house.
C. In the man’s house.
5. When will the two speakers meet?
A. At 5:30.
B. At 6:30.
C. At 7:00
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman feel sorry for the man?
A. She refused his invitation.
B. She didn’t meet him on time.
C. She forgot to help him with his apartment.
7. What do we know about Susan’s old apartment?
A. It has two bedrooms.
B. It’s on 1312 Rose Avenue.
C. Its rent is $1.000 a month.
请听第7段材料，回答第8,9题
8. Why didn’t the woman write back to the man?
A. She hasn’t checked her mailbox yet.
B. She didn’t receive the man’s e-mail.
C. She has been busy all the morning.
9. When will the two speakers meet?
A. At 10am.
B. At lunch time.
C. At 2 pm.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man in Hainan?
A. To attend an exhibition.
B. To go on holiday.
C. To visit his friends.
11. What does the man’s room look like?
A. Large and bright.
B. Large but dark.
C. Small and dark.
12. How does the woman solve the man’s problem?
A. By calling her manager.
B. By returning his money.
C. By changing a room for him.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the woman’s major?
A. English.
B. International business.
C. Computer.
14. How much will the woman get every month at the beginning?
A. About $306.
B. About $316.
C. About $360.
15. How long will the woman work a week?
A. 30 hours.
B. 35 hours.
C. 40 hours.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She was a good student at college.
B. She will live with other colleagues.
C. She never took part in English corners.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. How old is Nicholas McMahon?
A. 18 months old.
B. 4 years old.
C. 18 years old.
18. What lessons does Nicholas have at the West London Institute?
A. Computer.
B. Language.
C. Drawing.
19. What did the teachers do when Nicholas went to school at first?
A. They played some games with him.
B. They gave him pictures to color.
C. They prepared special lessons for him.
20. Which of the following words can best describe Nicholas?
A. Slow.
B. Strange.
C. Talented.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. —How often do you eat out ?
—____________, but usually once a week.
A. Have no idea
B. It depends
C. As usual
D. Generally speaking
22. —Instead of lending a hand, Jim just stood by, laughing at us in trouble.
—Oh, it’s _____ of him to be so cold-hearted.
A. conventional
B. typical
C. ridiculous
D. aggressive
23. With my money ______, I went back home.
A. ran out of
B. ran out
C. running out of
D. running out
24. Once you _____ working with the professor, you will find he is not as tough as expected.
A. become accustomed to
B. object to
C. get addicted to
D. admit to
25. The program has made great progress _____ little support from the government.
A. due to
B. because of
C. instead of
D. in spite of
26. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it ______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.
A. came over
B. came out
C. came about
D. came up
27. His being late for the performance __________ a complete failure
A. resulted in B resulted from C. as a result of D. as a result
28. Food safety _____ to customers, which should be the minimum requirement for the food industry.
A. guarantees
B. is guaranteed
C. is guaranteeing
D. guaranteed
29. She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too ______ about her job.
A. special
B. responsible
C. unusual
D. particular
30. I don’t think _________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.
A. this
B. that
C. its
D. it
31. Scientists and doctors across the world have done _____ research over the years, hoping to find a cure for
cancer.
A. a great deal of
B. quantity of
C. quite a few
D. a large number of
32. The novelist knew little about the precious document(文件). _____, he had hardly heard of it before.
A. Instead
B. Therefore
C. Actually
D. However
33. Waving to her family on the platform, _____.
A. sorrow filled the girl’s mind
B. the girl could not hold back tears of sorrow
C. the girl’s mind was filled with sorrow.
D. the train began to move slowly
34. If it _____ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off.
A. had rained
B. would have rained
C. have seen
D. rained
35. I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _____ the book from which it was made.
A. have read
B. had read
C. should have read
D. are reading
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20
A rich man was camping alone on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he 36 make his way home. As he passed a beautiful house he 37 to look for rest. A lady in 38 walked past him with her 39 holding up high. Following her were her two pretty daughters. They stopped and stared at him 40 .
“Who are you? We don’t like tramps（流浪汉）going 41 our home .”one of them shouted.
“Go away at once. ”cried the other.
“But I’m not a 42 . ”said the man, “All I want is food and stay for the night.”
“How 43 you come here? Go away at once!” they 44, “We don’t like your feet around our house. Go, go!”
The man moved on and reached a 45 house. On entering it he saw a 46 preparing their supper. Though the light was 47 and the furniture was poor, it made him feel 48 and comfortable.
“Can I have some 49 and rest for the night?” he asked. “Of course, friend,” said the woman, bringing forward a little chair for him. “We are going to 50 our supper. Come and 51 us.”
The food was not 52 but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their bed 53 they themselves used the stable（厩）. Early the next morning, the man said good-bye to them. Their 54 left him a memory full of thanks.
When he reached home he 55 ordered a lovely house to be built for the couple in the woods.
36. A. had to B. must C. should D. would
37. A. tried B. managed C. asked D. stopped
38. A. sight B. cloth C. silk D. trouble
39. A. nose B. head C. eyes D. hands
40. A. curiously B. suddenly C. surprisingly D. angrily
41. A. around B. over C. to D. at
42. A. madam B. tramp C. thief D. stranger
43. A. do B. can C. will D. dare
44. A. explained B. continued C. repeated D. announced
45. A. big B. small C. lovely D. dirty
46. A. woman B. man C. person D. couple
47. A. weak B. bright C. dark D. strong
48. A. sad B. cold C. warm D. clean
49. A. cloth B. food C. light D. chair
50. A. prepare B. cook C. buy D. have
51. A. join B. help C. attend D. enjoy
52. A. enough B. scary C. short D. lot
53. A. and B. while C. then D. when
54. A. coldness B. sickness C. kindness D. thank
55. A. quickly B. finally C. happily D. quietly
第三部分阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
In the last fifty years, a lot of people have left Europe and gone to live in Australia. One of them was a Hungarian man. He lived in Australia for a long time, and he had a lot of good friends there. He always said to them, “Australia is beautiful, but Hungary is beautiful, too.” Then one year he said to his friends, “I’m going to go back to Hungary to visit my home town.” All his friends said to him, “We want to go with you, because you often say Hungary is a beautiful country, and we want to visit it.” The Hungarian Australian took his frien ds from Sydney to Rome in a big plane, and then they went from Rome to Budapest in a train as they wanted to see the mountains, and the villages and the towns.
They stayed in Budapest nearly a week, and they liked it very much. One day they went to the zoo in Budapest and saw two kangaroos there.
These Australians were very happy because kangaroos were from their home town. They said to them, “Come here, old friends! Come and see your Australian brothers!” But the kangaroos did not move.
But then the Hungar ian Australian spoke to them in Hungarian, “Come here!” he said, and both of the kangaroos ran to him.
The other Australians laughed and said, “Look at that. They’re Australians, but they only know Hungarian!”
56. The Hungarian moved to Australia _______.
A. last year
B. a few years ago
C. about 50 years ago
D. over 100 years ago
57. The Hungarian wanted to go back to Hungary to _______.
A. see the kangaroos
B. his home town
C. visit his old friends there
D. pay a visit to the zoo
58. How did they get to Budapest from Sydney?
A. By air and by train.
B. By ship.
C. By air.
D. By train.
59. Kangaroo is a kind of famous _______ in Australia.
A. animal
B. tree
C. language
D. plant
B
Big Bird Lives Only in Zoos
A vulture(秃鹫) is in need of help. Can it be saved?
A big bird is in danger. The bird is the California condor(神鹰), a vulture. A vulture is a large bird that eats the dead animals it finds.
The condor is nearly as big and fast as a small airplane. But you may never see it in the sky. Not enough young birds are hatching to take the place of the old birds that die. When an animal dies out completely, or disappears from the earth, it is extinct.
The condor is in danger of extinction for many reasons. People have built cities where the condors used to live. The condors are having trouble finding food. The birds sometimes get sick. When they do, they cannot hatch young birds.
Some people would like to help the condor. They have captured the 26 condors still on Earth. The condors were taken to two zoos in California. In the zoos, they can live safely and hatch young birds. When there are 200 condors they will be moved to a safe new home in the mountains.
60. An animal is extinct if it _______.
A. feeds on dead animals
B. has disappeared from the earth
C. has human friends to save it
D. eats wild plants
61. According to the story, vultures eat_______.
A. eggs and grass
B. only live animals
C. dead animals they find
D. the sea animals
62. The condor is nearly as big and fast as a small _______.
A. airplane
B. tractor
C. bike
D. bus
63. The biggest danger to condors comes from _______.
A. wild animals
B. other birds
C. people
D. dead animals
C
Last week, we published an article about modern marriage. A recent research showed that in England 51% of married women go out to work. People were asked what they thought of “working wives”. The results were as
We asked readers to write and tell us their opinions. Here are some of the hundreds of letters we got.
Ms Joji O’ leary —I’m a woman photographer. I make plenty of money, travel a lot, and see a lot of people. I enjoy my work, and wouldn’t have to stay at home. I would never m arry a man who wanted me to give up my work.
Ted Stubbs—At present there are over 1, 000, 000 men who were out of work in Britain. If a woman gets a job, she puts one more man out of work. Perhaps that man has a wife and twelve children to support. Let women stay at home as they used to.
Mrs. F. Boot Battersea — I am the mother of twelve children. When I go to work, my husband looks after the children. He is good with children and enjoys staying at home with them. And I enjoy job as a bus driver.
64. _______ of men are on the side of working wives.
A. Most
B. None
C. 100%
D. A few
65. The woman photographer would not marry a man who_______.
A. had less money than her
B. forbade her to work
C. was not very gentle
D. wanted to stay at home
66. Ted Stubbs thought that woman going out to work would _______.
A. weaken the rights of the husband at home
B. be better than men
C. make men lose chances for work
D. make their husbands useless
67. In England, 51%_______.
A. of working women are married
B. of the women who have been married go out to work
C. of the married women want to go to work
D. of the people are in favour of married women’s going out to work
D
It was already dark when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn and wanted to stay there for the night. After he had gone to his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag, dear. I’m sure there are lots of valuable things in it. I want to steal it when he is asleep.”
“No, no,” said the woman. “He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. Then he’ll take you before the judge.” They thought and at last the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass,” said the woman, “Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away.” “How clever you are!” sai d the owner, “Don’t forget it when you prepare supper for him.”
The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door was open and the old man had left with his bag. He woke his wife up and said angrily, “What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn’t useful at all.”
“No, no,” said the woman. “I don’t think so. He must forget something.”
“Oh, I’ve remembered!” The owner cried out suddenly, “He forgot…”
68. The old man came to the inn _______.
A. in the morning
B. in the afternoon
C. in the evening
D. at night
69. The owner and his wife wanted to _______.
A. get the man’s bag
B. steal the man’s money
C. make the man pay them more
D. hide the man’s bag
70. The owner and his wife put the forgetful grass into the food because _______.
A. the old man always forgot something
B. they wanted to make the food better
C. they hoped the old man would leave the bag in the inn
D. they wanted to know if the grass was useful
71. According to the passage the old man forgot _______.
A. to take his bag away
B. to tell the owner when he left
C. to close the door when he went to sleep
D. to pay them the inn money
E
Film stars may come and go, but Paul Newman’s career(事业) is long-lasting. Newman has worked in films for 40 years. His most recent one opened in December.
The film is called “Nobody’s Fool”. Newman plays a 60-year-old construction worker named Sully. To some people, Sully seems to be a loser. But he has a lot of charm(魅力). His life changes when his son comes to town. Late in life, Sully learns to grow up.
“I’ve played a lot of characters and the character I play in 'Nobody’s Fool’ is closer to me than any other role I’ve done,” says Newman.
Newman turned 70 years old on January 26, 1998. “Nobody’s Fool” is his 52nd film. He has won two Oscars in his career.
Newman has found success in other aspects(方面) of life. He has been married for 36 years. He took up car racing at the age of 47 and won prizes.
Twelve years ago, he started a food company called Newman’s Own. He gives away all his money helping the poor.
72. The underlined sentence implies _______.
A. many film stars leave the screen after they’ve become successful
B. It is not easy for a film star to lose his or her charm
C. not all film stars can remain famous for a long time
D. film stars are successful not only on the screen
73. Newman likes the character of Sully because _______.
A. he finds a lot in the character that is new to him
B. he likes playing an ordinary person
C. he has never played such a wonderful role
D. he sees more of himself in Sully
74. Newman was born in the _______.
A. 1920s
B. 1930s
C. 1940s
D. 1950s
75. The writer wrote this passage mainly to _______.
A. prove that a person can be successful in many ways
B. show us a most recent film by Paul Newman
C. introduce a famous film star, Paul Newman
D. tell us about Sully, a movie character in a recent film
第II 卷非选择题（共三节，满分45
第一节．根据课文内容完成下面句子，一空一词。（每个空格1分，满分15分）
1. 在19世纪末，欧洲有了很大的改变，从一个农业社会变成了工业社会。
In the late 19th century, Europe changed ______ ______ _______ ,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly
industrial one.
2．另一种学生很容易写的诗叫五行诗，全诗共五行。
Another simple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem ______ ______ _______ five lines.
3.你看，在青春期我也吸烟并且对烟草上瘾。
You see,during adolescence I also______ ______ _______ cigarettes.
4.在另一方面来说，有一些像乔治-汉布利的人，反对这个观点并且相信我们不需要担心空气中二氧化碳含量高。
On the other hand,there are those, like George Hambley,who ______ _______ ______ this view and believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air.
5穿着这些衣服不容易走路，但是我们慢慢地走到火山口的边缘并且往红色的正沸腾的中心看。.
It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly ________ _________ __________ to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre.
第二节．短文填词（根据首字母或汉语写单词的正确形式，每小题1分，共10分）
I went to see a film after supper. On my way 1_______the cinema, 1_______
I met an old English Woman, 2______had lost her way. I gave up 2_______
the 3_______（机会）to see the film, walked towards her and took 3_______
her to her 4_______(宾馆). While going there, I told her great changes 4_______
had 5________place in the past few years and she told me 5______
6s________about Britain and her family. Though I 6_______
7 _______(错过)the film, I felt very happy, for I not only helped the 7_______
old lady 8________ of trouble but also practised my 8_______
9s_______ English. If I hadn’t wor ked hard at English, 9________
I 10 w_______ have been able to help her. 10_________
第三节．书面表达(20分)
随着电脑的普及，越来越多同学们喜欢上网，班上的同学们对上网的利弊争论不休，意见不能统一。
2. 发言的开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；
3. 词数：120左右。
Attention, please! I’m going to give you a summary of the discussion about whether we should
go on line in our spare time.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Thank you.
参考答案
英语试卷听力材料
Text 1
W: Paul, why didn’t you invite Frank to dinner tonight?
M: Oh, didn’t you know that he is the host of the dinner?
Text 2
M: Oh, man! It’s 39℃. How long is this hot weather going to last? W: It’s only June. Next month should be even worse.
M: Well, I should buy an air conditioner right now.
Text 3
W: I’ve been sick these past few days.
M: You’d better see a doctor and take some time off work.
W: I know, but I can’t.
Text 4
M: I’m home. Sorry I’m late, darling, I had to work late at the office.
W: But it’s eleven o’clock! And this is the third time this week!
Text 5
W: Prices are really going up. I had to pay 800 dollars for my wedding dress yesterday, but my sister paid only 400 dollars for hers when she got married last year.
M: I know what you mean. My suit cost me 500 dollars.
Text 6
W: Thanks for coming golfing with me today, Carl.
M: No problem, Marge. I need to work on my swing. And this weather is just amazing.
W: I only play on days like this—sunny but cool with a soft breeze.
M: How long has it been since you last played?
W: Too long—almost six months. I used to play at least once a month, though.
M: Oh, really? I try to play at least once every other week.
W: Well, then you can help me with my game.
M: No problem.
Text 7
M: Wow, that was an amazing show!
W: Yeah, the crowd was totally out of control.
M: I know! Did you see what that guy did in the front of the stage?
W: You mean the guy who took a dive into the audience from the stage?
M: Yeah! He landed directly in the middle of all those crazy people and was carried to a safe place by the crowd. It was so cool!
W: What did you think of the opening band?
M: To be honest, that’s what I really went there to see.
Text 8
W: What do you think of your city?
M: It’s a very special place. There is nowhere else in the world like my city—it’s so romantic.
W: What’s the city center like?
M: The buildings are beautiful, and there is San Marco, one of the most famous churches in the world. San Marco Square is wonderful, and during Fedruary, Venice is the best place in the world to be.
W: Do you like living there?
M: To be honest, there are a lot of things that I hate about living there. It’s horrible sometimes. There are always so many tourists everywhere.
W: Oh dear! What are the shops like?
M: Well, because of the tourists, the shops are really expensive and the rivers are dirty and polluted. My city is not big enough for all these people. Why don’t they leave us locals in peace?
Text 9
M: My friend Mark is coming into town next week. Have you ever met him?
W: No, I haven’t.
M: He’s kind of crazy, but he’s a great guy.
W: Yeah? What’s he like?
M: He’s really hard-working, but he usually keeps to himself. He’s pretty talented and he can do just about anything.
W: He sounds interesting. Is he single?
M: Yes, he is.
W: What does he look like? Maybe my friend Karen would like to meet him.
M: He’s tall, slim, and quite good-looking. I’m sure your friend would find him attractive. What’s she like?
W: She’s outgoing and very athletic.
M: Really? What sports does she play?
W: She’s a great tennis player and she also goes cycling a lot.
M: What does she look like?
W: She’s pretty good-looking, too. She’s got short blond hair and dark eyes. Most people think she is really beautiful.
M: Do you think she would like to meet Mark?
W: Sure! Why don’t we hook them up?
M: Great idea!
Text 10
This email is for all Sharpton Industries employees. Next week, we will be moving our offices from this location to the south side of the city. The new address is No.45 West Street. West Street is three miles south of Center Square, near Karns Bridge.
Each employee will receive $ 50 for moving expenses. Please apply for this money in the Human Resources Department. The new office will be a great improvement. There will be 25 floors of office space with a total area of 5000 square feet. In addition to the offices, there will be a sports center and a small movie theater for employees to use.
We wish to thank all of our valued employees who have made our company’s growth possible. We have become one of the top five providers of Internet service in the country. Our goal is to be number one by 2015. Thank you for your continued support.
高二上学期英语期末试题Ⅰ. 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
1.hear A. nearly B. search C. bear D. heart
2.change A. machine B. headache C. technique D. research
3.surprise A. police B. apologize C. bridge D. children
4.safely A. base B. season C. Asia D. usual
5.museum A. subject B. true C. huge D. busy
II.单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
6. This medicine will ____ him of his cough.
A .recover B. cure C .treat D. heal
7. ________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.
A. Exposed
B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed
D. After being exposed
8. He didn’t make ____ clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A. this
B. that
C. it
D. these
9. They had a wonderful holiday, ____________bad weather.
A. because of
B. due to
C. in spite of
D. despite of
10. ----I _____to go for a walk.
-------But I_____ going shopping.
A. would like; feel like
B. feel like; feel like
C. feel like; would like D would like; would like
11. They were surrounded by the enemy, but finally they _____ out of the encirclement.
A. managed breaking
B. tried breaking
C. managed to break
D. tried to
12. ------ There is still a copy of the book in the library. Wall you go and borrow_______ ?
------No, I’d rather buy in the bookstore.
A. it; one
B. one; one
C. one; it
D. it; it
13．As you ______ new words in context, it is a very good method for you to guess their meanings.
A. come about
B. come across C . come out D. come up
14. Is this the reason ______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?
A. he explained
B. what he explained
C. how he explained
D. why he explained
15. Was it in the village ______ we used to live in _________ the accident happened?
A. that; where
B. which; that
C. where; that
D. which; where
16. Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.
A. is
B. will be
C. would have been
D. would be
17. You _________to the meeting yesterday. What was the reason for your absence?
A. had come
B. came
C. would have come
D. should have come
18. “ Have you visited the Science Museum?”
“ No, but I really wish I ___.”
A. had
B. did
C. have
D. will
19.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ___ all over the country.
A. companies
B. branches
C. organizations
D. businesses
20. Accustomed to ______ the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top.
A. climbing
B. climb
C. having climbed
D. have climbed
III. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Michel is a young girl who works for the police 21 a handwriting expert. She has helped 22 many criminals by using her special talents When she was fourteen, Michel was already 23 interested in the differences in her friends' 24 that she would spend hours 25 them. After 26 college she went to France for a 27 two-year class in handwriting at the School of Police Science.
Michel says that it is 28 for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover 29 of what she needs to know simply 30 looking at the writing with her own eyes, 31 she also has machines 32 help her make 33 different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often 34 great help to the police.
Michel believes that handwriting is a good 35 of what kind of person the 36 is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow 37 I didn't like his handwriting.” She says. But she38 she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman 39 she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be 40 , however.
21 A. with B. as C. by D. like
22 A. search B. follow C. judge D. catch
23 A. too B. quite C. so D. extra
24 A. handwriting B. books C. letter D. tongues
25 A. studying B. writing C. settling D. uncovering
26 A. attending B. starting C. stepping into D. finishing
27 A. powerful B. special C. natural D. common
28 A. impossible B. main C. safe D. easy
29 A. nothing B. most C. little D. sight
30 A. with B. of C. about D. by
31 A. so B. but C. for D. thus
32 A. they B. that C. in which D. those
33 A. up B. for C. out D. into
34 A. to B. of C. with D. for
35 A. sign B. test C. means D. habit
36 A. thief B. writer C. criminal D. policeman
37 A. if B . whether C. unless D. after
38 A. tells B. repeats C. cries D. adds
39 A. after B before C. so D. and
40 A. necessary B. important C. quite easy D. all right
IV.阅读理解（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）
(A)
Rush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world. Commuters(上下班者)rush to and from their jobs in cars, buses, subways, trains, and even on bicycles. Large cities in the United States have two rush hours—one in the morning and one in the evening. But in cities in other parts of the world, there are four rush hours. In Athens and Rome, for example, many workers go home for lunch and a nap. After this midday break, they rush back to their jobs and work for a few more hours.
In Tokyo, there's a big rush hour underground. Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways. The trains are very crowded. Subway employees called packers wear white gloves and help pack the commuters into the trains when the doors close. They make sure that all purses, briefcases, clothes, and hands are inside the trains.
In Seoul, many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work.. To hail a cab，many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers. This means they'll pay the cab driver double the usual fare. Some people even raise three fingers! They'll pay three times the normal rate。
Streets in Rome are very crowded with automobiles and mopeds(摩托自行车)during rush hours. The city can't make its streets wider, and it can't build new highways, because it doesn't want to disturb the many historic sites in the city, such as the Forum and the Coliseum. It took the city fifteen years to construct a new subway system. Construction had to stop every time workers found old artifacts and discovered places of interest to archaeologists(考古学家).
In many big cities, there are special lanes on highways for carpools. These are groups of three or more people who drive to and from work together. They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city.
Getting to work and getting home can be difficult in many places around the world. Rush hour traffic seems to be a universal problem.
41. Big cities have traffic problems during rush hours because there are ——
A. special lanes on highways
B. many commuters
C. four rush hours
D. many cars on the street
42 Most of the commuters in Tokyo ——
A. take subway trains to work
B. are packers
C. take taxis to work
D. carry briefcases to work
43. To “hail a cab” means to ——-
A. pay double the normal fare
B. try to get a cab
C. prefer to take taxis
D. to stand at crossroads
https://www.docsj.com/doc/a116245841.html,muters in carpools probably——
A. live in the city
B. take the subway to work
C. save money on gas and parking fees
D. have special license plates(牌照)
（B）
In earliest times, men considered lightning to be one of the great mysteries of nature. Some ancient people believed that lightning and thunder were the weapons of the gods.
In reality, lightning is a flow of electricity formed high above the earth. A single flash of lightning 1.6 kilometres long has enough electricity to light one million light bulbs .
The American scientist and statesman, Benjamin Franklin, was the first to show the connection between electricity and lightning in 1752. In the same year he also built the first lightning rod (避雷针). This device protects buildings from being damaged by lightning.
Modern science has discovered that one stroke of lightning has a voltage (电压) of more than 15 million volts (伏特). A flash of lightning between a cloud and the earth may be as long as 13 kilometers, and travel at a speed of 30 million meters per second.
Scientists judge that there are about 2,000 million flashes of lightning per year. Lightning hits the Empire State Building in New York City 30 to 48 times a year. In the United States alone it kills an average of one person every day.
The safest place to be in case of an electrical storm is in a closed car. Outside, one should go to low ground and not get under tress. Also, one should stay out of water and away from metal fences. Inside a house, people should avoid open doorways and windows and not touch wires or metal things.
With lightning, it is better to be safe than sorry.
45. People once thought lightning came from ________.
A. the gods
B. the earth
C. the sky
D. nature
46. According to the passage what do you think all buildings need?
A. Metal fences.
B. Machines.
C. Electricity.
D. Lightning rods
47. Lightning can travel ________.
A. as quickly as water
B. not so quickly as electricity
C. at very high speed
D. at very low speed
48. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. In the U.S about one person per day dies from lightning.
B. Swimming during a thunder storm is a good idea.
C. The Empire State Building frequently gets hit by lightning.
D. A closed car is the best place to be during an electrical storm.
C
I first went to Harrow in the summer term. The school had the biggest swimming pool I had ever seen. It was a good joke to come up behind a naked boy, and push him into the pool. I made quite a habit of this with boys of my own size or less.
One day I saw a boy wrapped in a towel on the side of the pool. He was no bigger than I was, so I thought him a fair game. Coming secretly behind, I pushed him in, holding on to his towel so that it would not get wet, I was surprised to see an angry face come out from the water, and a being of great strength masking its way by face strokes (猛力地划)to the shore. I fled, but in vain. He overtook me, seized me violently, and threw me into the
deepest part of the pool. I soon climbed out on the other side, and found myself surrounded by a crowd of younger boys.” Do you know what you have done?” they said, “It’s Amery; he is in Grade Six. He is champion at g ym; he has got his football honor.”
I was frightened and felt ashamed. How could I tell his position when be was wrapped in a bath towel and so small.” He didn’t seem pleased at all, so I added in a most brilliant word,” My father, who is a great man, is a lso small.” At this be laughed, and after some general words about my rude behavior and how I had better be careful in the future, signified the incident was closed.
49. The writer thought Amery” a fair game” because the boy.
A. was of similar size
B. was fond of games
C. looked like an animal
D. was good at sports
50. The writer felt” ashamed” because.
A. he was laughed at by other boys
B. he played a joke on an outstanding athlete
C. Amery turned out to be in the same grade
D. he pushed Amery hard and hurt him
51. By saying “My father, who is a great man, is also small”, the writer.
A. challenged Amery
B. threatened Amery
C. admired his father
D. tried to please Amery
52. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer could run faster than Amery.
B. Amery forgave the writer for his rude behavior.
C. The writer liked playing on boys of all sizes.
D. Amery was a student in Grade Four.
D
In 1977, a dead author of detective stories saved the life of a 19-month-old baby in a most unusual way. The author was Agatha Christie, one of the most successful writers of detective stories in the world.
In June 1977, a baby girl became seriously ill in Qatar, near Saudi Arabia. Doctors were unable to find out the cause of her illness with confidence, so she was sent to Hammersmith Hospital in London. She was then only semi-conscious and on the "Dangerously Ill" list. A team of doctors hurried to examine the baby only to discover that they, too, were confused by the very unusual symptoms (症状). While they were discussing the baby's case, a nurse asked to speak to them. "Excuse me," said Nurse Marsha Maitlan, "but I think the baby is suffering from thallium (铊) poisoning."
"What makes you think that?" Dr. Brown asked. "Thallium poisoning is extremely rare."
"A few days ago, I was reading a novel called A Pale Horse by Agatha Christie," Nurse Maitlan explained. "In the book, somebody uses thallium poison, and all the symptoms are described. They're exactly the same as the baby's."
"You're very thoughtful and you may be right," another doctor said. "We'll carry out some tests and find out whether it's thallium or not."
Tests showed that the baby had indeed been poisoned by thallium, a rare metallic substance used in making special glass. Once they knew the cause of the illness, the doctors were able to give the baby the correct treatment. She soon recovered and was sent back to Qatar. Later it was reported that the poison might have come from an insecticide (杀虫剂) used in Qatar.
53. The one who first suggested the correct cause of the baby's illness was _____.
A. a doctor in Qatar
B. Dr. Brown
C. Nurse Maitlan
D. Agatha Christie
54. As far as we can tell from the passage, Agatha Christie _____.
A. had spent a long time studying the baby's case
B. visited the baby in the hospital at Hammersmith
C. had never met this baby
D. gave Nurse Maitlan some advice on the phone
55. It seems likely from the passage that the baby's illness had something to do with _____.
A. a harmful substance used to kill insects
B. a dangerous pair of glasses
C. the water in Qatar
D. a dead writer
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高二英语上册期末模拟试卷(3) II. Grammar, Vocabulary and Texts: 25. The scenery of _____ Yellow River reminds us of _____ history of Modern China. A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. /, / 26. The policewoman saw the robber having a knife in ___ hand, and she caught him by ___ arm. A. the, the B. his, his C. the, his D. his, the 27. About 60 _______ students in our class are girls. A. percent B. percent of C. percent of the D. percents of the 28. In _______ my grandfather stayed in London for ________. A. the 1940s, a month or two B. 1940’s, a month or two C. the 1940’s, one month or two D. the 1940’s, one month or two 29. Both of the buses go to George Square, and you can take _______. A. any B. either C. one D. both 30. I have drunk some of the milk and _______ is still kept in the refrigerater. A. the other B. another C. one D. the rest 31. Clothes made of this material _________. A. washes easy B. wash easily C. are washed easy D. are washed easily 32. He reported to the officer that _______ once appeared on the scene. A. an old red long car B. a long old red car C. a long red old car D. a red long old car 33. I won’t buy another house ________ house prices go down. A. on condition that B. provided that C. even though D. as long as 34. ______ winter is going on, it is rather old. A. As B. With C. For D. Unless 35. Why he failed in the exam was _______ he never did his homework. A. because B. that C. / D. when 36. I am not sure _______ he will face up to all the difficulties. A. that B. whether C. how D. / 37. ______ is doubt ______ he put his heart into his study. A. It, whether B. There, whether C. It, that D. There, that 38. It was not until 1998 ______ interested in painting. A. when he became B. when did he become C. that he became D. that did he become 39. Everybody must have finished his task yesterday, _______? A. didn’t they B. haven’t they C. can’t he D. hasn’t he 40. So fast _____ nobody in the class can catch up with him. A. he can run that B. can he run that C. he can run as D. can he run as
人教版2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(新版)新人教版
2019学年度第二学期期末考试 高二年级英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the man probably going to do tomorrow? A.Play baseball with Joe. B. Study for the exam. C. Watch a game. 2.Whose birthday is it today? A.Mike’s. B. Holly’s. C. Andrew’s. 3.What does the woman mean? A.She wants to keep one video until tomorrow. B.She hasn’t taken the videos with her. C.She will return all the videos tomorrow. 4.When did the man arrive? A.On September 2nd. B. On September 5th. C. On September 7th. 5.What is the man’s suggestion? A.Having the computer repaired. https://www.docsj.com/doc/a116245841.html,ing his computer later. C.Going to the computer lab. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What is the woman interested in? A.Following the fashion. B.Playing video games. C.Traveling with her friends. 7.Where does the man like to go for relaxation? A.The shopping mall. B. The restaurant. C. The seaside. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.What made the woman move to Portugal? A.Her mother’s death. B. Her daughter’s education. C. Her job. 9.What is happiness in th e woman’s eyes?
2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(有答案)
高二上学期期末考试 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（共30题；每小题1分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 21. In 1979,the Walkman, a ______ pocket-sized cassette tape player, was introduced and became popular. A. adjustable B. obtainable C. acceptable D. portable 22. Satellites make TV ______ to people living far away from cities, and satellite dishes can often be seen ______ throughout the countryside and remote areas. A. accessible; distributed B. available; distributing C. alternative; distributed D. all-round; to distribute 23. Regular public broadcasting followed shortly afterwards, first ______ on 1l May 1928 in New York and on 20August 1929 in London. A. beginning B. began C. to begin D. was begun 24. When ______ la ter what the call was about, your friend always answers, “Oh, nothing really.” A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. having been asked 25. Phones and text messages focus on building relationships, ______, as a matter of fact, are often quite shallow, with many people. A. what B. that C. which D. where 26. The Amish, generally having a higher degree of mental health than most people, have very calm and stable lives ______ they value community and living in peace above all else, especially new technology. A. now that B. in that C. on that D. because that 27. When ______ in a book or simply trying to rest, you will find the phone always seems to be ringing, ______ whatever peace you might have. A. absorbed; destroy B. absorb; destroyed C. absorb; to destroy D. absorbed; destroying 28. It has been a long time ______ I left my home town in Florida. A. since B. when C. before D. that 29. The New York Times has a wide ______ in that town and that people each read a copy in the subway is a common occurrence.
高二英语下学期期末考试试题及答案
高二下学期期末考试英语试题及答案 第一卷（选择题，满分115分） 第二部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 21.It was on ____Sunday in____May of 2012 that the famous expert in phonetics,passed away. A.a, the B./, / C./, the D.a, a 22.——I hear that Charlie is absent from school because of his being ill. ——_____,let's go to see him. A.If ever B.If so C.If any D.When necessary. 23.Don't ___the speaker now;he will answer the questions later. A.contradict B.condemn C.interrupt D.substitute 24.___ the same mistake again made his parents unhappy; ___ by his parents, he left _____ . A. His being made; criticizing; disappointed B. He has made; criticized; disappointed C. He had made; criticized; disappointing D. His making; criticized; disappointed 25.That wasn't the first time he ____ us.I think it's high time we _____ strong actions against him. A．betrayed; take B．had betrayed; took C．has betrayed; took D．has betrayed; take 26.The boy looked at his mother in________，not daring to believe it's true. A．amazement B．absence C．surprised D．astonished https://www.docsj.com/doc/a116245841.html,ng Lang is my favorite pianist.I regard him as________other pianists. A．superior to B．more superior to C．superior than D．more superior than 28.Police are now searching for a woman who is reported to _____since the flood hit the area last Friday. A.have been missing B.have got lost C.be missing D.get lost 29.The law requires equal treatment for all, ____race, religion and sex. A.in spite of B.in terms of C. In addition to D.regardless of 30.The project aims to ensure that poorer people are not____from the benefit of computer technology. A.cut out B.cut off C.cut down D.cut up 31．The origin of Chinese culture________more than 5,000 years ago. A．is dated back to B．dates back to C．was dated from D．dated back to 32.I can't bear ________，so I hope you can come on time. A．to keep waiting B．to keep to wait C．being kept waiting D．being kept to wait
(完整word版)高二英语期末考试试题及答案
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