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Unit 5 人物记述类

Passage 1（中国传媒大学2016年考博试题）

I know now that the man who sat with me on the old wooden stairs that hot summer night over thirty-five years ago was not a tall man. But to a five-year-old, he was a giant. We sat side by side, watching the sun go down behind the old Texaco service station across the busy street, a street that I was never allowed to cross unless accompanied by an adult, or at the very least, an older sibling.

Cherry-scented smoke from Grandpa’s pipe kept the hungry mosquitoes at bay while gray, wispy swirls danced around our heads. Now and again, he blew a smoke ring and laughed as I fried to target the hole with ray finger. I, clad in a cool summer night, and Grandpa, his sleeveless T-shirt, sat watching the traffic. We counted cars and tried to guess the color of the next one to turn the corner.

Once again, I was caught in the middle of circumstances. The fourth born of six children, it was not uncommon that I was either too young or too old for something. This night I was both. While my two baby brothers slept inside the house, my three older siblings played with friends around the comer, where I was not allowed to go.

I stayed with Grandpa, and that was okay with me. I was where I wanted to be. My grandfather was babysitting while my mother, father and grandmother went out.

“Thirsty?” Grandpa asked, never removing the pipe from his mouth.

“Yes,” was my reply.

“How would you like to nm over to the gas station there and get yourself a

bottle of Coke？”

I couldn’t believe my ears. Had I heard it right? Was he talking to me? On my family’s modest income, Coke was not a part of our budget or diet. A few tantalizing sips was all I had ever had, and certainly never my own bottle.

“Okay,” I replied shyly, already wondering how I would get across the street. Surely Grandpa was going to come with me.

Grandpa stretched his long leg out straight and reached his huge hand deep into the pocket. I could hear the familiar jangling of the loose change he always carded. Opening his fist, he exposed a mound of silver coins. There must have been a million dollars there, He instructed me to pick out a dime. After he deposited the rest of the change back into his pocket, he stood up.

“Okay,” he said, helping me down the stairs and to the curb, “I’m going to stay here and keep an ear out for the babies. I’ll tell yo u when it’s safe to cross. You go over to the Coke machine, get your Coke and come back out. Wait for me to tell you when it’s safe to cross back.”

My heart pounded. I clutched my dime tightly in my sweaty palm. Excitement took my breath away.

Grandpa held my hand tightly. Together we looked up the street and down, and back up again. He stepped off the curb and told me it was safe to cross. He let go of my hand and I ran. I ran faster than I had ever run before. The street seemed wide. I wondered if I would make it to the other side. Reaching the other side, I turned to find Grandpa. There he was, standing exactly where I had left him, smiling proudly. I

waved.

“Go on, hurry up,” he yelled.

My heart pounded wildly as I walked inside the dark garage. I had been inside the garage before with my father. My surroundings were familiar. I heard the Coca-Cola machine motor humming even before I saw it. I walked directly to the big old red-and-white dispenser. I knew where to insert my dime. I had seen it done before and had fantasized about this moment many times.

The big old monster greedily accepted my dime, and I heard the bottles shift. On tiptoes I reached up and opened the heavy door. There they were: one neat row of thick green bottles, necks staring directly at me, and ice cold from the refrigeration. I held the door open with my shoulder and grabbed one. With a quick yank, I pulled it free from its bondage. Another one immediately took its place. The bottle was cold in my sweaty hands. I will never forget the feeling of the cool glass on my akin With two hands, I positioned the bottleneck under the heavy brass opener that was bolted to the wall. The cap dropped into an old wooden box, and I reached in to retrieve it. I was cold and bent in the middle, but I knew I needed to have this souvenir. Coke in hand, I proudly marched back out into the early evening dusk Grandpa was waiting patiently. He smiled.

“Stop right there,” he yelled. One or two cars sped by me, and once again, Grandpa stepped off the curb. “Come on, now,” he said, “run.” I did. Cool brown foam sprayed my h ands. “Don’t ever do that alone,” he warned. I held the Coke bottle tightly; fearful he would make me pour it into a cup, ruining this

dream come true. He didn’t, One long swallow of the cold beverage cooled my sweating body. I don’t think I ever felt so p roud.

1. From the first three paragraphs, we can infer that _____.

A. the author would prefer playing with his three older siblings to staying with his grandpa

B. they were living in the suburbs where there were not too much traffic on the road

C. the grandpa was always the one to baby sit for the author and his siblings

D. the author enjoyed the time that he spent with his grandpa

2. By saying “I was caught in the middle of circumstances” in the third paragraph,

the author means _____.

A. he was facing a dilemma and did not know what decision to make

B. he was caught when he was doing something that he was not supposed to do

C. he was either too young or too old for something as the fourth born of six children

D. he was doing something that required him to consider different circumstances

3. The author’s grandpa was described as being all the following EXCEPT _____.

A. considerate

B. stingy

C. careful

D. kind

4. From the passage we can infer that the relationship between the author and his

Grandpa was _____.

A. close

B. remote

C. tease

D. impossible to tell

5. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. It was the first time that the author crossed the street by himself.

B. It was the first time that the author went in that garage.

C. The author bought the Coca-Cola from a vending machine.

D. The author’s grandpa kept an eye on him the whole time.

【答案与解析】

1.D 第三段提到，“我”因为没被允许与三个哥哥姐姐一起玩，于是与爷爷待在一起。倒

数第3句中的okay和倒数第2句所说的I was where I wanted to be都表明“我”

愿意与爷爷一起，故D项正确。

2.C 第三段提到，“我”在家里六个孩子中排第四，做事情总是在一个要么年纪太小，要么

太大的尴尬处境中（I was either too young or too old for something），因此，C 项正确。

3.B 第七段提到，“我”家里条件并不富裕（On my family’s modest income），但爷爷

还是给“我”买可乐喝。显然，爷爷并不吝啬，因此应选B，stingy，意为“吝啬的”。

从文章可以看出considerate“体贴的”，careful“细心的”，kind“和蔼的”，都符合对爷爷的描述。

4.A 从文中的描述可以看出，作者喜欢和他爷爷待在一起，而且从爷爷对作者的关爱也可

以看出，两人的关系是很亲密的，因此应选A。close紧密的。remote疏远的。tease 取笑。

5.B 倒数第三段中提及，作者跟父亲之前一起去过那个车库（I had been inside the

garage before with my father），因此B项与原文不符，故选B项。

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