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(吐血分享)剑桥雅思听力同义转换及关键词

注:这个是同义转换,重点是转换,所以各位同学不要咬文嚼字到“同义”。
找的是关键词,不是生词,不要认为你全都懂了。除非你条件反射到英语了,可能吗,除非你去 死然后转世到英语国度。














up to=maximum name=called extra charge reptile park

no later than=at least address on it bank statement minimun=start at

注意词:注意注意注意but however oh,sorry actually in fact even 注意注意注意for example should be 后的的内容一般就是答案

liter(升) kind of=type of automatic/manual car presume prefer=go for

only=just condition=describe... as contact=catch age=birthday

intermediate vegetarian geust maximum=go up to keep-fit

assessment assume advised to=make sure glue bottle tops

of the first=January engineer occupation

section1题目特征:信息类的直接填空注意对话时回答的自我否定,一般答案在否定词之后。
含义类(以句子为导向)的间接填空一般会出现同义替换,要注意。

conference pack in the same building as=near to about=approximately

cab quite=long brochure lobby pianist cabinet split

garage staff vacancies for=look for trousers assistant enquire

objection find out=check out
























题目特征:选择题分为对话式和陈述式,对话式的较简单,节奏比较好把握,定位词后面多加注意,要尽量压缩记忆时长方便准确听出答案,并且不妨碍下面做题,加强敏感度训练是很有必要的。陈述式的选择选项会全部涉及,这也是很多同学认为只要听到的就是错的,没有听到反而是对的,因为听到的内容和选项的关系很可能是相反的,而没听到或者被忽略的一般都是被替换的,这些却极有可能就是要找的答案。 填空题和section1一样,只是替换的难度有可能增加而已。一般情况下7选3题型第一个不是答案,然后3对2选1。5选2题型第一个不是答案,然后2对2选1.(注意:这个2选1有可能是乱序的,如:BCDE不一定会按照BC或DE的方式去选择,而可能是BD,或BE选1)





brand cot verdict easy to=sipmle to trap should not be= without any

sharp edges metal rusted bent voluntary carpenter craftsman

charity overheads constant=regularly hoping to=looking to award=prize

donate bring in funds forXX=hold XX to raise money consignment identify

area=place good links=close relationships

in touch with=contact with picnic the first=begin with newsletter

oriented access=entrance

stuffy reduce in=fewer new=replaced

restriction certain=limited have to=essential seat reservation

buffet refreshments as fascinating as used to on the site of

aquarium personal life=family traditional=typical walk through=cross=go over

go up to=climb up to stamp=check chef
give out=hand out tax mainhall ground floor

go through=explain about security arrangements organise insurance

most in=majority of require items reservation=booking central areas=ask for on request=can be found barbecues mops

buckets arrange of=specialising in trek lovely=beatiful sponsor
guarantee individual extremely=very rucksack belongings

be famous for centries=a tradition of carpets blankets carvingwood enormous whole of the day=all day in see=gonging to

spectacular culminating then comes=next shoes,pace=walking guide
original industrial buildings=factories used to be=were,was

outdoor activities=leisure housing=apartment blocks nature reserve
indoor sports complex=a sports centre pond benches cycling

primary biology park's viewing shelter refuge spot screenings=watch films a rang of=varietise of remit=main purpose

grazing area entertainment agriculturist experimental area
goats hens demostration=dispaly fruit tree blossom

out of bounds hire on foot electric tram maintain=keep
a variety of=diversity of temporarily animals=wildlife

conplex consists of theatres art galleries bombs council
well known for=be famous through out of venue exhibition

























题目特征:虽然也是对话式,但是第一,篇幅明显增加,答案的位置没有section2有规律。很难出现在对话中的第一个问题之后。"关键词"定位似乎没有那么有效了,更强调段落式的理解。填空类型的题目还是要注意关键词的转换和定位。最短时间找出选项之间的区别和各选项的特点是很明智的做法(这也是做所有听力选择的核心理念技巧,实力在于词汇的量和灵活度,PS:灵活度具体指同义替换)。




employers diary be expected to counts towards assessment
each month=every four weeks intensive module have to do=required


lasts for=takes much more=very study=programming visite=go to
invite=ask technical a lot of=amount of slang

cooperating compromsing persuading editing experiment materials course outline

second half standard of teaching

group discussion criteria presentation drop in=falling
grow=increase delay interest rates lack of good=poor

individuals=private capital=investors alter=change
running things=organised solutions=overcome problems eligible

innovation=improvement campain motivated refactory
annual fee hire materials catalogues specialising in

obtain index start=embark upon entertainment industry
investigate the same as=be similar preference disco

pub club opera house a variety of=a range of
together with=covering most of conventions=standard requirements

gender recruits priority demonstrate geographically
quite high levels of cope with exprditions positioned

treaty atmosphere continent prohibits explosion
water disposal preserve global satellite

activated from satellite ozone depletion naval
crop selection assess media room tourist brochure

literacy figures embassy re-ordered=sequenced cut down=shorten
bullet points appropriate hectares geographical features

tribal vegetation indication sandstone plateaux
parasite allergies infected with=carry

mites:microscopic creatures=parasites home-grown wipe out
pollinate export=sold to customers abroad only=as long as

skeleton pellet track down spots guidence
laboratory soften=moisten reliable barriers ambitious

structure=organise trust=less suspicious struck acqusition indigenous
























题目特征:一般内容都是科研报告。没啥好说的,直接就是用“听”来做阅读题,难度什么的就不用强调了。做得好不是你做得好,是题目简单,做的不好就是你做的不好,不是题目难。唯一最实用的技巧就是做题的时候一定要激发自己开心的感觉,心情要好,然后就会自信。最高境界当时人天合一了,无我即大我。无论任何时候,确定句子的主语就找到了句子的灵魂。(注:如果选项里没有主语,那么宾语自然反客为主。)无论任何时候,预测是解题的灵魂,要能提前感知到题目的动向,感知到脉络(不仅限于雅思考试,不仅限于考试)。





retirement occur crisis management
low-risk investments

prepare to=willing to nursing care

adjustable measure assistant administrative
technical positions integrated with category

provide an index=measure monitor carbon dioxide emissions
incineration plants targets drop-off aren't enough=lack of

make a product for=used for making soil conditioner containers
pacrite a wide variety of items manufactures

description intensive shelves extend
supervise orientation identify journal

debatable sources oversee=supervise initial
phase out=reduce organise files draft version

used to=helped to introduce=made of metal leather
restrictions parts of=rest of poverty sanitation

sympathetic overcrowding tenants involving
invetion film reels subtitle available=exisiting

sound effects quality primitive permanent dwellings
grinding plishing axes colonisers

pots decoration clay pottery
hypothese origin breed considerably

similar die out colonising fleets severely
sheer volume presence consisits of wheat

barley cereal embed surface
chip into shape quarries thickness retain

glazed coins roaming free danger of disease
protected by=saved by sanctuary diet repeated

a large part of =a significant proportion of leadership engrave
preparation realistic look from=observing at

burn priceless intact fragile
relevance apes laterality gymnasts

sheer volume=impressive size tactics=strategies reluctant
struck by=realise corrections exotic

a large relevant field of=a bigger area of vision cosmetics
depressed=dispriting didn't matter=no effect sleek

comfortable=familiar and inviting stylish=morden kitchen
all over=throughout offer=exploit as if=like

chocolate protein carbohydrate toxins
spoiled enhance discovered to be=identified

a large scale=dramatically minerals vegetatio

n
features relate to=assoceate censuses

images look for=identify publish distortion
false participating approach=help mispresented

press=report establish=identify revert contexts
units pull out=stop reassurance circumstance

consulting invaild rigorous=srtict combination
explain=describe ideal=perfect isolated=certain

compromise=changes on cautious partial
inferior curvier aborigens miniature

prominently especially=particular symbolise










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