2018年八年级(上册)英语期中试题[附答案解析]

一、听力部分（20分）

（一）听小对话，选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1．When was Jim born?

2．Wh ich is Peter's favorite sport?

3．Where should the boy put the salt?

4．What did Tony have to practice this morning?

5．What are the speakers talking about?

（二）听小对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

6.What does the man suggest the woman should do?

A. Close the window.

B. See a doctor.

C. Take some medicine.

7．How soon will Mr. Brown come?

A．In five minutes B．In five hours C．In five days

8．What was the weather like in Beijing last Sunday?

A．Fine B．Not so good C．Rainy

9．Where is the man probably going this afternoon?

A．To a hospital B．To a bookstore C．To a museum

10．How much did the man pay for the pen?

A．Three dollars B．Six dollars C．Ten dollars

（三）听长对话，回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

11. What does the woman want to talk about with the coach?

A. About the game.

B. About coaching.

C. About football.

12. How long did the coach play professional football?

A. For 2 years.

B. For 10 y ears

C. For 10 months.

13. How did he break his leg?

A. In a football match.

B. In a traffic accident.

C. Falling off a tree.

14. What did he want to do?

A. To coach profe ssional football.

B. To coach university football.

C. To coach high school football.

15. Why is he coaching university men now?

A. Because he wants to play with young men.

B. Because the university wanted him and asked him

C. Because he doesn’t want to work with young women.

笔试部分（80分）

二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。English is the most widely spoken in the world. ___16___ a native language(母语) ,it’s spoken by most people in the USA, Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand. It's also very widely used as a (an) ___17___language in many other countries of the world. English is almost

____18___.It's one of the world's most important ___19___ as it is so widely used. That's why more and more people in China are ___20_____in learning English.

Many students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small___21____. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by

____22____. A few learn English language over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard ___23____another language. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is ___24___to answe r that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school ___25____it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is ___26___for their work. Many people often learn English for their ___27___studies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books

are ____28__English. ___29____people learn English , because they want to ___30___ newspapers and magazines in English.

16. A As B To C Of D In

17. A native B foreign C new D old

18. A somewhere B anywhere C everywhere D nowhere

19. A language B a language C the language D languages

20. A interest B interested C interesting D interests

21. A boys B girls C children D teachers

22. A themselves B herself C yourselves D himself

23. A learn B to learn C learning D learned

24. A different B easily C difficult D hardly

25. A be cause B but C however D although

26. A useful B useless C careful D careless

27. A far B farther C further D farthest

28. A on B for C at D in

29. A another B other C the other D others

30. A read B watch C notice D see

三．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Q

31. Tokyo One is the name of a _________.

A. hotel

B. restaurant

C. food supermarket

D. museum

32. Tokyo One is in ________.

A. Tokyo.

B. Sydney

C. Houston

D. London

33. We can go to Tokyo One for lunch at ________.

A. 10:30am on Monday

B. 3:00pm on Friday

C. 11:00am on Saturday

D. 2:30pm on Sunday

34. We can have dinner in Tokyo One at 9:40pm ________.

A. on Saturday

B. on Tuesday

C. on Wednesday

D. on Thursday

35. Tokyo One offers us the following information except _______.

A. location

B. telephone number

C. website

D. food price

B

The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.

At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger. 36．When it is night, the sun ________ .

A. doesn’t shine

B. shines for a short time

C. disappears (消失)

D. shines on the other side of the earth

37．We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime because ________ .

A. there are no stars there

B. the stars are much smaller than the sun

C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen

D. the stars come out only at night

38．The stars look small because ________ .

A. they are far away

B. they are small

C. they have no light

D. they are in the sky

39. Small things ma y look ________ when they are close.

A. bigger

B. small

C. near

D. far away

40．The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .

A. it’s bigger

B. it’s far away in the sky

C. it gives much bright light

D. it’s closer to the earth than other stars

四．词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A）用所给单词的正确形式填空。

good advise protect offer nature

41. We should try our best to ________ the animals in danger.

42. Thanks for all the pieces of _________ you’ve given to me; they are helpful.

43. It’s __________ for us to learn it easily, if we can learn it in a right way.

44. Nothing is more enjoyable than playing table tennis; I love it _____.

45. She _______ to take me to the new theatre, and we enjoyed ourselves a lot.

B）根据所给提示，填入恰当的词汇使语篇完整，每空一词。

Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information , your life will be much 46 ______（安全的）.

Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside . Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous 47 ______（发生）, you can find them 48______（容易地).

Your bag should be carried to the front of your body instead of 49______ （放）it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy 50______ (足够地，十分地) for a thief to take 51______（所有的）the things in the bag on your back.

If you are followed by someone you don’t know, 52______（横穿）the street and go to the other way, let the person 53______(理解) you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go

home at once. You are safer in the street 54 ______ （比）you are alone in your home or in a lift.

If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes 55 ________ (早) before the bus leaves. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.

五．语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Last week’s talent show(达人秀) 56_______ really successful. 57______ all the performers, Li Ping and Li Hua were the 58_______ (winner). Li Ping is 59_______ outgoing and cool boy. At the talent show, he could 60_______ (play) six balls at the same time very well. He 61_____ (win) the prize（奖项）for the most 62_______ (excited) performance. Li Hua is a girl with curly hair. She is a great magician. She could put knives (刀) into the body of a person. 63_______ the person wasn’t hurt at all. We were so afraid that some of us shouted 64 ______ (loud). She was the most creative （有创造力的）performer although 65 ______ (she) show was the most frightening (令人恐惧的).

六．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

Here is the result of a survey（调查结果）of the changes of transportation means in China．In the l970s, people usually went to work on foot or by bike．There were few buses or cars. From the l980s to 1990s, bikes and buses were the most popular means of transportation．Now, more and more people drive their cars to work．It is believed that more and more people can go to the moon by spaceship some day. Look at the table(图表)．There are 50 students in Class Two．Here is the result of a survey of ways of getting to school．

Ways of getting to school Per cent

On foot; by bike; by bus 20%;30%;30%

By car; by subway 10%;10%

根据短文内容，完成下表。

In the 66.______ People went to work on foot or by bike

From the 1980s to 1990s People went to work by bike or by 67._____

At present People drive their cars to 68. ______

Ways of getting to school 69._______ ways

The number of riding bikes 70._______ students

七。书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

假如你是李明，上周你班同学就“保护濒危动物”进行了激烈的讨论。请你根据下表提示，将同学们的建议用英语写一封信给诉你的笔友David,并谈谈你的想法及理由。

现状 situation; enviornment(环境) ; get worse …

一些同学建议 raise money ; protect ; save …

另外一些同学建议 government ; pass acts(通过法令) ; set up ; research centres; nature parks…

你的想法及理由…..

注意：1.词数不少于80字，信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；

2.要点完整、层次清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；

3.信中不得使用真实的人名、校名。

Dear David,

Last week we held a discussion on what we should do to help the animals in danger. ________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________

I’d like to know your idea. Looking forward to your letter.

Best wishes!

Li Ming

听力材料及答案

（一）听小对话，选择图片。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，每个对话读一遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。

1．W：When were you born, Jim ?

M：I was born in 1994．

2．W：What sport do you like best, Peter ?

M：I like tennis best．

3．M：Where should I put the salt, Mum ?

W：On the fish．

4．W：Tony, you look tired．What’s the matter ?

M：Dad kept me practicing the violin for hours this morning．

5．W：When and where was the last Olympic Games held ? Can you tell me ?

M：Oh, in London in 2012．

(二)听小对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，每个对话读一遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，找出最佳选项。

6. W: What’s wrong with me, doctor?

M: You have a fever. I think you’d better take some medicine and stay in bed.

7. W：Is Mr. Brown coming to our school soon ?

M：Yes．In five minutes．

8. W：I heard you were in Beijing last Sunday．How was the weather there ?

M：It was fine and we enjoyed ourselves very much

9. W：What are you going to do this afternoon ?

M：I’m not sure．Maybe I’ll go to buy some books．

10. W: It’s a nice pen. How much did you spend on it??

M: It cost me 10 dollars.

（三）听一段较长对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，对话读两遍，请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，找出最佳选项。

DIANA: Coach Miller, thanks for meeting with me. May I ask you some questions? COACH: Yes.

DIANA: I don't want to talk about the game today. I want to talk about coaching.

Did you want to be a university football coach?

COACH: At first, I wanted to be a professional football player.

DIANA: A football player? Did you play professional football?

COACH: Yes,I played for two years.

DIANA:Then what happened?

COACH: I broke my leg.

DIANA: In a football game?

COACH: No, in an accident. Ur…I fell off a tree.I was playing with my children. I went up the tree to get a ball. I fell off the tree and broke my leg .

DIANA：What a pity. Now you're a coach. Do you like coaching?

COACH: Very much.

DIANA: Did you want to coach professiona l football?

COACH: No. I’d like to coach high school, because I wanted to work with younger men. DIANA: You wanted to coach high school, but you are coaching university men now. COACH: That's right. The university wanted me. They asked me.

DIANA: What do you want to see this year?

COACH: I want to see my men grow. I want them to learn and become better.

DIANA: Thank you, Coach Miller.

COACH: Thank you. Bye-bye.

答案

1-15 CAABB CAABC BACCB

16-30 ABCDB CABCA ACDBA

31-40 BCDAD DCAAD

41 protect 42 advice 43 natural 44 best 45 offered

46 safer 47 happens 48 easily 49 putting 50 enough

51 all 52 cross 53 understand 54 than 55 earlier

56 was 57 Of 58 winners 59 an 60 play

61 won 62 exciting 63 But 64 loudly 65 her

66 1970s 67 bus 68 work 69 Five 70 Fifteen

2018-2019年八年级上册英语期末试卷及答案

2018---2010学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 （考试时间 120分钟 满分 150 分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两个部分。 2. 所有选择题的答案均写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。考生只需交答题卡 和第Ⅱ卷。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共 85 分） 一、听力 （共 25小题; 每小题 l 分，计 25分） 第一部分 听对话，回答问 题。 本部分共有 10 道小题 , 每小题你将听到一段对话 , 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前 你将有 5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后 , 你还有 5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What animal are they talking about? 2. Which sport does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. How does the boy ' s father go to work? A. B. C.

A. C. 4. Where does Kate like to go A. B. B.

leave?A. 9:15. B. 9:50. C. 10:50. 6 . What is the woman going to do this evening? A. Have dinner. B. Visit her sister. C. Drive to the airport 7 . Where are they talking? A. At a train station. B. At an airport. C. A t a bus stop. 8 . How many books did the woman sell? A. Forty-five. B. Twenty. C. Forty. 9 . Who is the youngest among the three? A. Mary. B. Peter. C. J ohn. 10 . When should the man return the book? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. O n Friday. 第二部分听对话或短回答问题。 本部分你将听到三段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第11-12 小题。 11.What is Amy doing with the paper? A.She is making paper lucky stars. B.She is making paper roses. C.She is making paper birds. 12.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It will be Tom 's mother's birthday next week. B.Amy needs paper and a knife to make the birthday present. C.Tom doesn't think it is fun to do a DIY job. 听第二段对话，回答第13-14 小题。 13.What are they talking about? A. The beautiful view in a picture. B. A girl in a photo. C. Art lessons. 14. What is Sandy good at? A. Sports. B. Taking photos. C. Dancing. 听第三段对话，回答第15-17 小题。 15. What caused the fire? A. A car accident. B. Stoves. C. Lightning. 16. When did the house catch fire? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening 17. What was burnt in the fire? [] A. A radio. B. A mobile phone. C. A computer. 听第一篇短文，回答第18-20 小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息

2018年中考英语试卷及答案

初中毕业考试 英语试卷 第二部分 笔试部分 （90分） Ⅳ 单项选择 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，找出可以填入相 --- Morning, teacher. ________. A. The same to you. B. You, too. C. Thank you. D. I ’m sorry I can ’t. 22. --- I don ’t think teenagers should drive cars. --- _______. They aren ’t serious enough. A. I agree B . I don ’t agree C. I think D. I don ’t think 23. ---If there are ______ people driving , there will be ______ air pollution. --- Yes, the air will be fresher. 。 A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 24. ---There are many volunteers ______ are helping the children in Sichuan. --- And most of them are college students. A. which B. when C. whose D . who 25. --- You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _____ me down. --- I ’m sorry, Mum. I won ’t do that again. A. take B. put C. let D. look 26. --- Can you_____ your little brother I’m busy now. --- OK. I’ll do it right now. A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in % 27. --- All the clerks went home _____ Mr. Wang. Why --- Because he had to finish his work. A. except B . besides C. without D. beside Some of the plastic bags can ’t ______ after June1. --- Yes, people will use environmental bags instead. A. use B. be use C. be used D. are used 29. ---_____you _____ out the problem, Sam --- Not yet, but I’m going to. A. Did, work B. Are, working C. Have, worked D. Will , work 30. --- Could you tell me _____ ； --- Because she likes her students very much.

2018年新版仁爱版七年级上册英语课文翻译

^ Unit 1 Making New Friends 交新朋友 Topic 1 Welcome to China！欢迎来到中国！Section A 1a Good morning! I’m Kangkang.早上好，我是康康！Good morning！早上好！ Welcome to China！欢迎来到中国！ Thank you. 谢谢！ | 2a Hello！你好！ Hello！你好！ I’m Kangkang. Are you Michael 我是康康。你是Michael吗Yes, I am. 是的，我是。 2. Hello！Are you Maria 你好！你是Maria吗 ! No, I’m not. I’m Jane. 不，我不是。我是Jane。Oh, nice to meet you, Jane. 哦。很高兴见到你，Jane。 Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。3. Hi, Maria! 你好，Maria！ Hi, Kangkang. 你好，康康！ Welcome to China! 欢迎来到中国！Thanks. 谢谢! 》 Section B Good morning, Mr. Brown! Nice to see you. 早上好，布朗先生！很高兴见到你。 Good morning, Maria! Nice to see you, too. 早上好，Maria！我也很高兴见到你。 Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown, this is my mom. 妈妈，这是我的老师，布朗先生。布朗先生，这是我的妈妈。 How do you do 你好！ … How do you do 你好！ Topic 2 Where are you from 你来自哪里 Section A Excuse me, are you Jane 打扰一下，你是Jane吗 Yes, I ’s your name,please 是的，我是。请问，你叫什么名字 My name is Sally. Where are you from < 我的名字是Sally。你来自哪里 I’m from Canada. Are you from Canada, too 我来自加拿大。你也来自加拿大吗 No, I’m not. I’m from Amer ica. 不，我不是。我来自美国。 Topic 3 How old are you 你多大了 Section A 1a 《 Hello, I’m Li Ming.What’s your name 你好，我是李明。你叫什么名字 My name’s Jane. 我的名字是Jane。 I’m twelve years old. How old are you 我今年12岁。你多大了 I’m twelve, too. 我也12岁。 — What class are you in 你在哪个班级 I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven. Are you in Class Four, too 我在七年级四班。你也在四班吗 No, I’m not. I’m in Class Five. 不，我没有。我在五班。 Section B Excuse me, what’s this in English : 打扰一下，这个用英语怎么表达呢 It’s an eraser. 它是一个橡皮擦。 How do you spell it 怎么拼写呢 E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. Thank you. 谢谢！ That’s OK. 没事。 2. : What’s that in English, Jane Jane，这个用英语怎么说 It’s a map.它是一幅地图。 Can you spell it, please 你能拼写一下它吗, map. 好的。M-A-P, map. Thanks. 谢谢！ You’re welcome. 没关系。 Unit 2 Looking Different 看起来不一样 Topic 1 I have a small nose. 我有一个小鼻子。

2017-2018学年最新仁爱版英语八年级上册期末测试卷及答案

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