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教科版四年级英语下学期全册知识点归纳

教科版四年级英语下学期全册知识点归纳
教科版四年级英语下学期全册知识点归纳

Module 1 People

一、基本目标

Unit1

*Who’s that (man/ lady)?

Which one?

Who are those two persons?

They’re my parents.

The one with a yellow hat.

(有*号的是以前学习过的句型,以后同。)

Unit 2

What is he/ she like?

She is lovely but shy.

*He/She has (long hair / big eyes/…).

*He/ She is (tall / thin/…).

二、重难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

c: nice, face, mice, science

. ck: back, duck, black, sock, clock, jacket, chicken, blackboard

as(s): class, glasses

au/aw: draw

air: hair, chair

2、本课的“in”在句子里有“穿着、戴着”的意思,,表示衣着方面的特征;

”with”则有“有、带有”的意思,翻译时比较灵活。

例句:The girl in a pink dress in my cousin. 穿着粉红色连衣裙的女孩是我的表

姐妹。

The man with glasses is my new English teacher. 戴着眼镜的男人是我

的英语老师。

3.Which的用法跟what相似,看下面的例句:

Which is your pencil?

Which clothes do you like best?

4.表示学科的单词我们学过有:Chinese, maths, English, music, art, PE, science。

5.对比下面代词的主格和宾格和所有格:

主格I you he she it we they

宾格me you him her it us them

所有格my your his her its our their

注意主格与宾格用法的不同,宾格一般用与动词后面或介词后面,如:

Show me your books, please.

This book is for him.

6. 注意art, English, old, eye, ear等词前用an表示一个、只、条、..., 而不用a, 例如:an art teacher, an English teacher, an old man,an eye, an ear

Module 2 Daily routine

一、基本目标

Unit 3

1) What time is it?

It’s seven thirty.

2) It’s time for breakfast/ to have breakfast/

3) It's time to go to sleep

4) *Let’s go to school.

Unit 4

1) We get up a t (eight o’clock).

2) We have lessons from eight in the morning to four in the afternoon.

二、重、难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

g: good, grape, grow, garden

g: gym, orange, large

ea: head, heavy

ey: they, grey

er: mother, teacher, farmer, driver, writer, painter, reporter, sweater, number, mother, father, sister, brother, computer, winner. grandmother, grandfather ear: ear, near ear: bear, pear

ere: here ere: there, where

2、It’s time for 后面跟名词,而It’s time to后面跟动词,如:

It’s time for bed/ school/ class/ breakfast/ lunch/ dinner。

It’s time to get up/ go to school/ have breakfast /have lunch /have dinner/ go to bed / ...

3、tired不能用作动词,要与be或look(s) 连用,如:

I’m very tired. She looks tired.

4、表示时间有两种基本的方法:

倒读法顺读法

seven (o’clock) Seven (o’clock) 七点

five past seven seven oh five 七点零五分ten past seven seven ten 七点十分(a) quarter past seven seven fifteen 七点十五分twenty-five past seven seven twenty 七点二十分half past seven seven thirty 七点三十分twenty-five to eight seven thirty-five 七点三十五分(a) quarter to eight seven forty-five 七点四十五分ten to eight seven fifty 七点五十分5、from...to...是“从......到......”的意思,如:

From seven am to eight pm 从早上七点到晚上八点,

from one to one hundred 从一到一百

6、am(a.m.)表示“上午”, pm(p.m.)表示“下午”。

7、注意时间与介词的连用:

at seven (o’clock), at half past five

in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night

Module 3 Days of the week

一、基本目标

Unit 5

1) What day is it today?

Is it Monday?

It’s Sunday.

2) What’s your favourite day?/ Which day do you like best?

Unit 6

1) What do you usually do (after school)?

*2) Do you usually/ often/ sometimes (take exercise on Monday)?

二、重、难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

tr: tree, trousers (注意区别于ch和ts的发音)

dr: draw, drive, driver, hundred (注意区别于g和j的发音)

nk: pink, thank,

wr::wrong, write, writer

i: hi

2、周日的名称可以缩写:

Sunday--Sun. Monday--Mon. Tuesday--Tue. Wednesday--Wed.

Thursday--Thur. Friday--Fri. Saturday--Sat.

3.用favourite可以引出下面的句子:

What’s your favourite day/ sport/ colour/ subject/...

4、日期与与介词的连用常用on (表示在......日或某天的一部分),如:

on Sunday, on Saturday morning, on Wednesday afternoon。对比:

at six o’clock, at half past ten

in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, at night, at noon

5、Like 有两种意思,一是“喜欢”,二是“象”:

I like reading. 我喜欢阅读。I want to be a painter like my father.

课本里的句子:

I always help me father do housework? 我总是帮助我的妈妈做家务。

Like what? 比如说帮什么?

6、英语中表示频度的副词有:

always(总是)-usually(通常)-often(经常)-sometimes(有时)-seldom(极少)-never (从不)

这些词长放在在行为动词的前面或be动词的后面,如:

I always help my parents after school. I am always here on Sunday.

有时放在句前或后面,如:

I go there very often.

Sometimes I go shopping with my parents.

7、两个动册间后一个动词通常用不定式to (d0)..., 如:

I want to buy a T-shirt. I like to play music. I use this pen to write.

但help后一般不加to, 如:

I usually help mum do housework.

8.He / She likes doing sth. something一般指某种事情

He likes to do sth. Something一般指具体的事情

9. help sb (to) do sth. 可省to

Module 4 Activity

一、基本目标

Unit 7

*1) What do you often do on Sunday/ Saturday// after school; when you have free time)?

I often listen to music/ play computer games, have sports/…

*2) Do you always watch TV in the evening?

Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

3)Shall we (watch a cartoon)

Unit 8

1) What are you doing?

I’m read ing / playing computer games.

2) Are you play ing computer games?

Yes, I am./ No, I’m not.

二、重、难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

o: come, does, love, front, Monday

ou: house, mouse, mouth, blouse, trousers, playground

ou: young, touch

oo: too, pool, school

oo: cook, book, look, good

oy: boy, toy

old: old

oor: door, floor

2、注意:an interesting book (用an, 不用a);

3、one of you 你们中的一个人的意思。同样可以说:

one of them, one of us, one of the pictures, one of the toys,...

4、用when引导的句子表示时间,可以有良种写法:

1) I often clean my house when I have free time.

2) When I have free time, I often clean my house.

5、现在进行时的动词-ing形式构成是:

规则:例子:

一般情况下在动词原形后加ing sing--singing play--playing

read--reading fly--flying

look--looking go--going

以不发音e结尾的单词,去加ing have--having. write--writing,

come--coming dance--dancing

use--using make--making

重读闭音节的单词双写最后一个字母加ing put--putting run--running swim--swimming get--getting

6、现在进行时的句子的肯定句结构:

肯定式:

I am

You are He /She is do ing... play ing ... read ing ...

否定式

I am not

You are not (aren’t)

He /She is not (isnt) We are are not (aren’t) They are are not (aren’t) do ing... play ing ... read ing ... ...

一般疑问式:

Am I Are you Is he/she Are we Are they do ing...? play ing ...? read ing ...? ...

认识下面现在进行时的特殊疑问句:

What are you doing?

Where is he read ing?

Who is clea ning the house?

7、通过比较加深对两种时态的认识:

They often play computer games.

They are playing computer games.

I often help my mother do housework.

I am helping my mother do housework.

8. an interesting book教如何区分a, an的用法时可以不将规律,用习惯来解释。

9、when 引导的状语从句不做拓展。

Module 5 Sports

一、基本目标

Unit 9

1) I think they are playing chess/ skating/...

2) It looks fun

Unit 10

1) What’s your favourite sport?

2)What do you like doing?

I like swimm ing/ running/…(best).

二、重难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

ph: photo

u: ruler. blue

u: put

uy: buy guy

2、some of them他们中的一些人。同样可以说:some of us, some of you, some of

the pictures, some of the dogs...

3、比较:I like doing something 我喜欢做某类事情。

I like to do something. 我喜欢做某件(具体)的事情。

4、have a look at...看一看......

May I have a look at your photos? 我可以看一看你的照片吗?

5.I like the water. 这(那)些的水(water)是特指的,如果说I like water. 意思是”我喜欢水(泛指水)。

6.I like swimming best. 我最喜欢游泳。请记注I like something/ doing something

best.是一个句型。

7、“流旱冰”可以用skate, skate还可以做“冰鞋:解释。

8、注意play football / basketball / volleyball / tennis / table tennis等

do the high jump / the long jump

9、It looks fun. 整局句学学习,作习惯用语掌握。

Module 6 Celebrations

一、基本目标

Unit 11

1) What’s going on?

2) I was born in January/ February/...

Unit 12

3 It’s November/ December/... already.

4) Spring Festival Christmas/... is coming soon.

5) Dad/ My cousin/... likes dressing as Father Christmas/ Mickey Mouse/ Monkey

King/...

二、重、难点分析

1、下面是以前学过含有本模块总结的读音规则的词:

qu: quarter

ts: let’s what’s

ds: beds hands heads

y: yes you your young yellow

y: dirty very party baby body many study pretty heavy lovely

story funny really library everything

2、all the present 所有的礼物,同样可以说all the books, all the crayons......

比较:one you/us/them

two of you/us/them

all of you/us/them

3、月份与介词”在”的连用常用in, 如:in May, in October,... 对比:

at six o’clock, at half past ten

on Sunday, on Tuesday afternoon

in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening

at night, at noon

4、lots of相当于a lot 很多。

5、was是is和am的过去式, 句型:

I /He/She was born...

例句:I was born in Beijing. 我在北京出生。

He was born in December. 他十二月份出生。

6、was born作词组处理,不拓展。

教科版四年级下册英语知识点归纳

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教科版四年级下册英语知识点归纳

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