八年级英语综合测试卷

八年级英语综合测试卷

一、选择填空（15分）

( ) 1. My brother is two years ________ than I.

A. old

B. older

C. oldest

D. the oldest

( ) 2. I think maths is not ________ science.

A. so easy as

B. less easy

C. easier

D. as easier as

( ) 3. He _______ a glass of milk just now. He was very careless.

A. knocked at

B. knocked on

C. knocked over

D. knock off ( ) 4. Helen told me that she had some problems _______ his English learning.

A. on

B. for

C. in

D. with

( ) 5. When she feels ________, I talk to her and make her happy.

A. bored or unhappy

B. boring or happy

C. bored or happy

D. boring or unhappy

( ) 6. She looked ________ when she heard the good news.

A. sad

B. pleasant

C. sadly

D. pleased

( ) 7. Could you say ______ about it, please? I’d like to know _______.

A. nothing else; more

B. anything else’ most

C. anything other; more C. something else; more

( ) 8. She was late for the meeting yesterday __________ her car was broken on the way.

A. because of

B. so

C. because

D. but

( ) 9. What’s your brother like? ________.

A. He’s fine, thank you.

B. He’s doing his homework now.

C. He’s tall and thin.

D. He’s a famous doctor.

( ) 10. I want to sing around the world _______.

A. in the future

B. in a future

C. on future

D. on the future

( ) 11. I’m thirsty now. Would you please give me _______ milk to drink?

A. any

B. many

C. some

D. a lots of

( ) 12. I think picking apples ________ very interesting.

A. are

B. be

C. am

D. is

( ) 13. Which word belongs to “Personality”?

A. ponytail

B. generous

C. handsome

D. good-looking ( ) 14. I shall _______ Sandy because I think she’s the better girl of the two.

A. keep away from

B. talk to

C. vote for

D. think of

( ) 15. Betty is _______careful as I, but I’m _____ than you.

A. as; much careful

B. so; more careful

C. as; much more careful

D. so; very careful

二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填（10分）

1.May is a ________ (truly) friend.

2. It’s important that my best friend doesn’t tell others my ________ (secret).

3. She is ______________ (tall) girl in my class.

4. I think swimming is not as ________ (interesting) as hiking.

5. Lily’s drawing is ________ than Lucy’s. (bad)

6. I think it’s time for ________ (we) to leave now.

7. Who was the ________ in the high jump? (win)

8. Han Meimei can learn Japanese by ________. (she )

9. What about ________ shopping ? (go)

10. Sandy’s drawing is ________ (beautiful) in the drawing competition

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）X| k |B| 1 . c|O |m

There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day while she was walking in the forests, she found two dying birds. She took them home and put them in a small ___1___. She was happy to have two “friends”. She __ 2 __ them with love and the birds grew strong. One day the girl happened to leave the door of the cage open. The larger and the___ 3___ of the two flew out of the cage. The girl was afraid that it would fly away. She caught it quickly, she felt glad that she caught the bird before it could fly away. Suddenly she couldn’t 4 __ a sound from the bird. When she opened her hand, the bird was already dead. Her_ 5___ killed the bird! Then she noticed ___ 6 __bird jumping up and down ___7__ the cage. She could feel its great need for freedom(自由) . It wanted to fly into the clear, blue __8___. So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away highly. The bird circled once, twice, and three times. The girl __ 9 as the bird flew. She didn’t care about losing the bird any more. She wanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the ___10___ song she had ever heard.

The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tightly, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings.

( ) 1. A. box B. basket C. cage D. bag

( ) 2. A. looked for B. looked at C. looked after D. looked over

( ) 3. A. stronger B. lazier C. weaker D. smaller

( ) 4. A. listen B. make C. describe D. hear

( ) 5. A. love B. joke C. luck D. wish

( ) 6. A. one B, the other C. another D. other

( ) 7. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind

( ) 8. A. sea B. hill C. forest D. sky

( ) 9. A. watched B. saw C. guided D. escaped（逃脱）( ) 10. A. worst B. oldest C. newest D. sweetest

四、阅读理解（共20 小题，每小题2分，共40分。）

( A )

A crow(乌鸦) is about twenty inches(英寸) long and black all over. Crows are dirty birds because they live on bad food. Crows eat a lot of waste food. In this way they are more useful to us than any birds. They clean up the dirty things in our streets. Crows are always hungry. They look for food all day, and in the evening you can see them in large numbers flying back to their nests(巢) in the trees. They sleep there at night.

Crows are much noisier than other birds. Very often a large number of crows will get together on one house and talk. Sometimes they talk together, and sometimes they do it by turns(轮流) like human beings(人类). It is easy to tell(判断) from crow’s sound if they are pleased or angry. Perhaps crows talk a lot because they are friendly birds. A pair of crows will live together all their lives, and if one of them dies, the other one becomes very sad and quiet for the rest of its life and some time later it dies too.

( ) 1. Crows “live on bad food” means “ _________ ”.

A. Crows eat old bad food.

B. Old bad food is crows’ nests.

C. Crows make their nests on old bad food.

D. Crows sleep on old bad food. ( ) 2. Crows are more useful to us because they ________________.

A. are clean birds

B. can move away waste food

C. can make our streets clean

D. aren’t dirty

( ) 3. Crows always look for food _________.

A. in the evening

B. all day

C. in the morning

D. at night ( ) 4. People can’t hear crow talk __________.

A. together

B. by turns

C. noisily

D. quietly ( ) 5. If a pair of crows loves each other, ________

A. they will not live together.

B. neither of them can live alone happily.

C. they will die

D. one of them will die

( B )

Death Valley, an area in Nevada and California, is one of the most famous deserts in the United States. Almost 20 percent of this area is below sea level. Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280 feet below sea level and it is the lowest point in the United States.

Long ago, the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”—the land of fire. The present name, Death Valley,can date back to 1849, when a group of miners became lost in it and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has become a National Monument (遗址) and is crossed by several roads where good services can be found easily. Luckily the change created by human has hardly destroyed the special beauty of this place.

Here there are a lot of surprising natural scenes. One of the most surprising and variable (多变的) parts of Death Valley is Devil’s Golf Course, where it seems hard for people to tell reality from terrible dreams. Sand sculptures (沙雕) stand on the frightening groun d, as evening sha dows (暮色) move and lengthen.

( )6. _______ is the lowest place in the United States.

A. Tomesha

B. Death Valley

C. Nevada

D. Badwater

( )7. The name of the valley comes from _______.

A. an Indian name

B. the death of the miners

C. the local people

D.

a National Monument

( )8. From the passage,we can learn that _______.

A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners went there

B. it is still not easy to travel across the desert w W w .x K b 1.c o M

C. people can be provided with good services in the desert

D. people have changed the natural sights of the desert

( )9. Devil’s Golf Course is famous for _______.

A. a lot of sand

B. evening shadows

C. dream-like si ghts

D. the sand sculptures

( )10.We can say that the writer _______ Death V alley according to the passage.

A. enjoys

B. is frightened of

C. dislikes

D. is tired of

（C）

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.

When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories ? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is the whole time being exercised.

So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practise remembering things in a way as other people do.

（）11.Someone can’t have a good memory if ________.

A. he can’t read or write

B. he doesn’t use his memory

C. his parents haven’t a good memory

D. he doesn’t use his arms or legs for some time

（）12. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ______.

A. you can’t use them any more

B. they will become stronger

C. they become weak but they slowly become strong again

D. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again

（）13. Which of the following is TRUE ?

A. Your memory works in the different way as your arms or legs

B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance for practice

C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory

D. A good memory comes from less practice

（）14. Few people know that it is only ______ if a friend has a poor memory.

A. his own fault

B. his parents’ fault

C. his teachers’ fault

D. his grandmother’s fault

（）15. The writer wants to tell us ________.

A. how to use our arms or legs

B. how to read and write

C. how to have a good memory

D. how to learn from the people

（D）

Many animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.

Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.

Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also

confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.

（）16. Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Five

（）17. Why do animals hide ?

A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.

B. Because they are shy.

C. Because they want to catch other.

D. Because they want to protect themselves.

（）18. How do Chameleons hide ?

A.They change colors.

B.They change shapes.

C.They hide in snow.

D.They hide in leaves.

（）19. How do zebras hide ?

A. Become good friends

B. Talk to each other.

C. Help each other look out for danger.

D. Eat and play together.

（）20. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?

A. They want other animals to run away from them.

B. They want other animals to follow them.

C. They want other animals to see them.

D. They want other animals to like them.

五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题5分，满分25分）

Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning. Others read them as soon as they have free time during the day so that they learn what is

in the world. Sometimes we are so busy that we don't have any time to read all the news. So we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we often have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages.

(1) 我们在世界各地都能找到报纸。We can get many kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.

Some newspapers are published（出版）once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day. You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers, some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They only choose what they like.(2) Everyday newspapers in English have the largest number of readers in the world. The English page is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. They bring us more and more messages together with the Internet.

1．将(1)句译成英语。

2．将(2)句译成汉语。

3．根据上下文，在文中空白处各填入一个适当的词语，使之完整。、4．在文中找出此句的同义句：we are too busy to have time to read all the news at times．

5．找出全文的主题句。

2018 人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)

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