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英语常见的短语搭配

英语常见的短语搭配
英语常见的短语搭配

常见的词和词组的搭配

1: 2: 3: 4:

clean up sell out in surprise be interested in sth/doing put up work out in danger be busy doing/ with sth turn up find out in the sun be satisfied with/ pleased stand up put out in the rain with sth

wake up look out in red/ in the red be fond of/ be proud of get up wear out in this way be sorry for

come up with stay out in Chinese be impatient with sb

eat up take out (of) in China be patient of sth

look up in one’s mind be curious about

set up in trouble be glad to do sth

show up

cheer up / cheer sb up

give up doing

stay up

5: 6: 7: 8:

put off pay for put on borrow …… from

take off send for try on send ….. to / lend …… to

see sb off ask for work on steal …… from

get off look for keep on rob …… of

leave for get on

prepare for go on doing / with sth

search for carry on with sth

wait for

9: 10:

take : it takes sb some time to do a dog

cost: sth cost sb ….. on doing sth

spend: sb spend….. on sth / doing sth keep your eyes open

pay : sb pay …… for sth away from (Children should keep away from fire)

a dairy ; keep a balance between ……

the book for two months

11: 12: 13: sometimes 14:afford to do

enjoy doing sth run out of sometime agree to do

miss doing sth take care of some time choose to do

mind doing sth die of some times decide to dow

finish doing sth think of expect to do practice doing sth fail to do

imagine doing sth 15:at a time 16: plan to do hope to do consider doing sth at times prepare to do offer to do succeed in doing sth at one time refuse to do sb need to do/need doing look forward to doing sth all the time wish to do wish to do

devote to doing sth at the time want to do

feel like doing / give up doing sth

17: 18: 19: 20: how many make sb do sth enjoy oneself stop to do / stop doing how much please do sth look after oneself foget to do / forget doing how often have sb do sth help oneself to……21:

how soon let sb do sth leave one by oneself too many = many

how old 被动语态模式: = on one’s own too much = much

how long sb is/ was made to do sth say to oneself a little bit = a little

22: 23: 24:

so + 倒装语序: 表示也……--- Don’t make any noise! Tell the truth next time!

so + 顺装语序:表示的确……--- Sorry, I won’t Y es, I will

25:

Eg.1. He has __________friends so he often feels lonely.

2. I just know ____________ Japanese so I can say a few words.

3. He is a man with ___________ words because he wants to keep quiet.

4.--- He is good at English. --- So, ________________.

5.--- It is hot today! --- So, _____________ today and so _____________ yesterday.

26: 27: 28:

tell a lie say hello to sb have a talk(n.) with sb

tell a story say a word to sb talk with / to sb about / on(关于) sth

tell a joke say to oneself

tell sb sth say a bad word about sb

tell to do sth say it in English

tell sb to do sth say “yes/no” to……

reach + the name of place(地名) to do sth

get to + 地名sb to do sth

29 arrive in / at ( in 表示大的地方,at 表示小的地方) 30.wish sb sth (用于祝福语)

go home / arrive here ( home 和here 为一个副词) that 从句(虚拟语气)

stop to do sth (表示要做某事) so……(adj/adv) that……

. stop doing sth (表示不做某事) such ……(n.) that……

31 eg. He is so tired that he stops ___________(have)rest 32 so + adj + a/ an + n. that ……=

such + a/ an +adj+n. that……

The doctor told him to stop _________(smoke) for

good health.

Eg.1. He is _________ rich that he can afford an expensive car.

2. We have ____________fine weather that we can go outing for the coming weekend.

3.It is _________ an interesting story that I read it several times.

4.It is _________interesting a story that I read it several times.

It is adj of / for sb to do sth (若形容词指人的品质时用of 如kind ,generous , helpful,polite等,不是的用for) ……adj enough to do sth

33 too +adj to ……

eg. 1.It is kind _________ of you to help me so much.

2. He is old enough ____________(go) to school.

3. Y ou are never too old to learn. 意思为:_________________________________.

4. Which one of the following sentences has different from the others in its meaning?

A.He is old enough to go to school.

B.He is too old to go to school.

C.He is so old that he can go to school.

D.It’s old enough for him to go to school.

二、常见的词语的辨析。

34. in the east part of China = in the east of China 35. play football VS play the violin 打球的衣冠不整,演奏乐器的衣冠整齐。

36. What’s the population of Anhui ?(翻译) _____________________________

37.The population of China is larger than any other country / the other countries of the world.

38. The number of students in our school is about 2,500.

39.A number of the students in our school are from countryside.

40.我们还需要10个人。

We still need another 10 people = W e still need ten more people.

41. one …… the other 两者之中的一个……另一个。

We have two hands . One is left hand , the other is right hand.(手只能有两个)

42. one …… another 众多中的一个, 另一个。

--- Excuse me, this pair of shoes is too tight. Could you show me another pair to have a try?(卖鞋的决不可能只能卖两双鞋)

43.--- Haven’t you handed in you homework yet?

--- _____________. I’ll hand it in as soon as possible.

A. Yes, I have

B. Y es, I haven’t

C. Not yet

D. No, I have

一、英语句子是回答Y es还是No主要看是符合实际的还是不符合实际的。符合实际的用Y es,不符合的用No 。二、英语句子回答时候要一肯定到底,一否定到底。

44. He left Wuhu _____________ the morning of October 3 .

A. on

B. in

C. at

D. of

(1)at + 时刻点eg. at 7:45 (2) at + 重要的节日at the weekend / at Christmas

(2) on + 具体某一天, 我们不管它是早晨还是下午eg. on the afternoon of Wednesday

(3) in + 上午/下午;in + 季节;in+某一年/ 月

45.--- Do you know when he _________________?

--- When he _____________, I’ll let you know.

A. will come …… comes

B. will come…… will come

C. comes …… comes

D. comes…… will come 本题考察的要的是要求区别宾语从句和状语从句。区别方法:1.宾语从句不可以放在句子前面而状语从句可以。2.若是从句拿掉句子不通的为宾语从句,通的为状语从句。

46.--- Which do you like better,skating or skiing?

--- ___________of them. I like running

--- Do you like tea or coffee? --- ______________. I just drink a glass of boiled water(开水).

--- I have just one ticket , so ___________ you __________ he can go.

--- ____________ he ____________ I know the result , so you have to ask the third person.

以上题目备选答案:either ; neither ; either …… or ; neither…… nor

either 表示两者之中的任何一个;neither表示两者之中任何一个都不;either……or 表示要么是……要么…..。neither ……nor……表示既不……也不……

47.--- Did you see a boy come in ?

--- No, I ______________ a newspaper.

A. read

B. was reading

C. have read

D. reads

本题考察的是与过去有关的时态。重点是要区别过去时态和过去进行时态。过去进行时态为过去时态的某一段或是某一点。过去进行时态一定是在过去并且是一点或一段。

48.--- Don’t smoke here, look at the sign. --- Sorry, I _______________ the sign.

A. don’t see

B. have seen

C. didn’t see

D. can’t see

本题考察的是区别一般过去时态和现在完成时态,这是重点又是难点。现在完成时态相当于一个一般过去时态加上一个一般现在时态。

Eg. I have opened the door. 本句话相当于I opened the door just now and the door is still open.

He has worked in the company for about 20 years.本句话相当于He began to work in the company 20 years ago and now he still works in the company.

特别指出的是现在完成时态是一个与现在有关的时态,关键的是现在到底怎么样、如何。

49.The old people should ________________ to politely.

A. speak

B. speaks

C. be spoken

D. are spoken

本题考察的是有关句子的语态的知识。句子的语态是指句子的主语和句子谓语的关系这一语法现象。若句子的主语和谓语是主谓关系时为主动语态;句子的主语和谓语为动宾关系时为被动语态。这道题我们就要考虑是老人说……有礼貌,还是老人被……说的有礼貌。

50.Y ou are late again. The film _____________________ for about ten minutes.

A. began

B. has began

C. has been on

D. has started

有关现在完成时态和一般过去时态的区别参看说明48。现在完成时态还有一个让我们非常头痛的问题那就是延续性动词和非延续性动词的区别。这里我说明几点。

1.延续性动词、非延续性动词一定是指该句子的动作或是行为要有时间的延续。常见的是句子含有for …..或是since……(for+时间段;since+时间点或是since+过去时态的句子。Eg. for ten years ; since 2003 ; since he came here等等)

2.现在完成时态表示过去的动作、行为对于现在所产生的影响时不要考虑什么动词的延续性的问题。Eg. I have opened the door.但是如果这句话改变成I have opened the door for 2 hours 时候就必需考虑这个问题。

3.非延续性动词可以有两种解决的办法。一是将句子改成一般过去时态的句子,二是把那个不能延续的动词改成它相对应的状态。Eg. die ---- be dead begin --- be on join --- be in /at leave--- be away

51. He is unhappy today, _______________?

A. isn’t he

B. is he

C. doesn’t he

D. don’t he

反义疑问句分成两种情况:一、陈述句的反义疑问句二、祈使句的反问疑问句

陈述句的反问疑问句:若句子是肯定的那么反义疑问句就要用否定的;句子是否定的反义疑问句就要用肯定的。该的方法类似于把一个句子改成一般疑问句或是否定句。

Eg. I went to Nanjing this summer, didn’t you ?

He does some shopping on Sundays, doesn’t he ?

They haven’t handed in their homework, have they?

需要特别强调的是只有当句子中含有no , not , never , few, little , hardly , seldom, nothing, nobody 的词汇时候才能视为否定句。

祈使句的反义疑问句我们通常加will you, 也有的要加shall we 和won’t you 的。

Eg. Don’t be late again, will you ?

Let’s go home , shall we ?

Let us go home , will you ?

52. ----Would you mind if I open the window?

-----_________. We need fresh air.

A. Not at all

B. Y es, of course

C. Y ou’d better not

D. That’ all right.

若mind 回答not at all / no表示不介意;回答yes/ better not / you’d better not时表介意。

53.______________fine weather we are having these days !

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

本题考察的是有关感叹句的知识,如何快速的找出感叹词的关键一步就是找出句子中的中心词。找出句子中的关键词可以采取先把题目所给的句子改成陈述句,这样可以很容易的找出来。具体方法如下:1.把原来的句子改成陈述句为:We are having fine weather these days. 2.在句中动词后面划一道竖线将句子分成两半。3.从后半部分句子中找出中心词。本句后半句为fine weather these days. 中心词若为名词是感叹词选用What, 中心词为形容词或是副词时选用How。4.感叹词+原句子的后半部分+原句子前半部分。特别指出How a / How an 是凑份子的答案,根本不需要考虑的备选答案。

巩固练习:

1. ______________ interesting story he told us !

2._______________ fast he runs !

3._______________cold the day is !

4._______________cold day (it is) !

5._______________useful advice he offered us !

以上题目的备选答案为:What ;What an ;What a ;How

53.Y ou’d better not ____________ about ___________ the fashion show.

A. to worry …. miss

B. worry …. missing

C. to worry …… missing

D. worry …… to miss

本题考察的是1.有关提建议的表达。常见的提建议表达有: you’d better do sth / why not do sth / why don’t you do sth ?/ what about doing sth?/ shall we do sth ?等等。2.介词+名词或是动名词(也就是动词的-ing 形式) 常见的有Thank you for doing sth / look forward to doing sth /

54.I prefer to watch TV at home ____________ see a film in the open air.

A. rather than

B. to

C. than to

D. than

本题考察的是有关prefer的用法。现在谈谈该词的具体用法为:

1. Prefer to do sth 该表达相当于like to do sth

2. prefer doing sth to doing sth ;prefer sth to sth 表示喜欢做……胜过于…..或者宁愿做……也不愿做……

3.prefer to do sth rather do sth 这是一个复合结构,把prefer to do 和rather than do sth 结合在一起。

特别指出prefer ….. to ….. 中的to 相当于than 有比的含义。另外prefer 还可以表达成prefer sth.

4.和prefer相对应的另外一个词是would rather。Would rather 的用法为:1.would rather do sth 2. would rather do sth than do sth / sth(注意:would rather 后面不可以直接加一个名词)

巩固练习:

1. He prefers ____________(walk) to ____________(take) a bus.

2.We ____________tea ___________ coffee.

A. prefer…… to

B. prefer…… than

C. would rather……than

D. prefer to ….rather than

3..--- Sandy prefers __________ rather than ______________.

A. stay home …… watch a film

B. stay at home …… to watch a film

C. to stay at home …… see a film

D. staying at home …… watching a film

55.区别:be used to do…… / be used to doing……/ used to do…… / be used as ……

be used to do 为一个被动语态形式,意思是:被用来做……;be used to doing意思为习惯做……;use to do 意思为过去常常做……;be used as 也是一个被动语态形式意思为被当作……用。

巩固练习:

1. He used to _______________(swim) when he was young.

2. People in the northeast of China are used to ___________________(live) in the cold weather.

3. Books are used to _______________(read).

4. ORBIS plane is also used as a teaching center.(翻译)____________________________________________. 56.比较级和最高级之间的相互转换

比较级和最高级在一定的条件下可以相互的转换。以下是通过一个具体的例子来看。

He is the tallest students in his class = He is taller than any other student in his class = No one in his class is taller

than him/ he = He is second to none in his class.

Second to ……. 仅次于……

57.I don’t know what to do 和I don’t know how to do it.

What 为一个代词性质的词,所以它可以充当及物动词的宾语,而how为一个副词性质的词它不能充当及物动词的宾语。

I do n’t know what to do= I don’t know what I will do (相当于一个宾语从句)

I don’t know how to do it= I don’t know how I will do.

附综合练习:

单项选择题

1. We should keep the sea ___________________.

A. to clean

B. cleaned

C. cleaning

D. clean

2. Do you have enough men to carry these chairs ? No, I think we need ____________ men.

A. another

B. two others

C. more two

D. two more

3.How long may I _____________ the dictionary ?

A.keep

B. lean

C. borrow

D. return

4.He kept me __________ outside the office too long.

A. stand

B. standing

C. to stand

D. stood

5.They have been to Paris twice before. ________________________.

A. We have so

B. So we have

C. We so have

D. So have we

6. Will you please come to see me ________________ next month..

A. some time

B. sometime

C. some times

D. sometimes

7.--- ____________ will your father be back?

--- In about half an hour.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How often

D. How soon

8. There are ____________ trees on the hills.

A. three thousand of

B. thousands of

C. thousand of

D. three thousand of

9.When did they _____________ the park ?

A. go

B. get

C. arrive

D. reach

10.The man really doesn’t know ____________ in English.

A. what to say it

B. how to say

C. how to say it

D. to say what

58.I don’t know _____________________.

A. how long has he worked here

B. how long he has worked here

C. he has worked how long

D. he worked how long

本题主要是考察有关宾语从句。只要记住宾语从句的三要素该题就可迎刃而解。一、引导词最先。二、语序不变(引导词+陈述句语序)。三、过去一致(当主句的谓语动词为过去时态时候从句要用与过去有关的时态(表示客观真理的除外)

跟踪练习:

1.Can you tell me ____________________?

A. what time is it

B. what time it is

C. it is what time

D. time is what

2.He wanted to tell me ___________________.

A. what did he did

B. what he did

C. what he had done

D. what had he done

3.The teacher told me yesterday that the sun ________________ in the east in the morning.

A. rose

B. rise

C. rises

D. will rise

59.--- Why did you buy a radio ?

--- ___________________ English.

A. Learn

B. Learning

C. To learn

D. Learned

本题是考察有关动词不定式的知识。动词不定式是一类非谓语动词--- 不能充当谓语的动词或动词短语。动词不定式可以充当除谓语之外的所有语法成分。我们初中主要掌握以下内容:

1.动词不定式充当宾语。常见可以接不定式充当宾语的动词有: want / hope / wish / ask / agree / warn / plan / decide / refuse /tell…… to do sth

2.动词不定式充当宾语补足语。常见的动词有want / wish / ask / tell / agree / warn / remind ……sb to do sth

3.动词不定式充当目的状语。我们可以通过例子来看:

1.He got up early to catch the first bus.

2.The old man meet in the park to play cards and Chinese chess.

4.动词不定式充当定语。首先要说明一下什么叫做定语:定语是指修饰某一名词的语法现象。

1. He needs a radio to listen to .

2. We have to rent a house to live in

从以上的例子我们可以非常清楚的看出动词不定式充当定语时候动词不定式后面的动词一定要是及物动词。如果不是及物动词的话可以(不及物动词)添加相应的介词。最后特别指出动词不定式的否定形式为not to ……

60.He was so excited ____________ he received a nice present.

A. that

B. when

C. to

D. where

本题貌似考察so ……that 从句但是我们仔细一看就会发现如果我们填入that选择项到话那么就会发现因果顺序颠倒。从这个题目就会提醒我们平时考试的时候要多长一个心眼谨防“上当受骗”。

跟踪综合练习

1.Can you tell me ________________________?

A. where he come from

B. where he comes from

C. where does he come from

D. he comes from where

2.--- I wonder to know _____________ you go to work.

--- By bike.

A. where

B. when

C. how

D. what

3.We practise learning , speaking, and writing _____________ English well.

A. study

B. to study

C. studied

D. for

4.--- Could you tell me _________________?

--- At 10:20, in ten minutes.

A. when the bus will leave

B. how soon would the bus leave

C. when the bus had left

D. how long has the bus been away

5.Nowdays lots of children are made ______________ art , music and drawing.

A. study

B. studied

C. to study

D. studies

6.___________ Millie was watching TV, Eddie was playing a new computer game.

A. While

B. As

C. When

D. Before

我们要求掌握as 引导的从句没有什么特别的要求但是它的主语一定是短暂性的动词而while 引导的主语一定是延续性动词。需要特别指出的是延续性的动词常常用进行时态来表达,暂时性的动词一般不用进行时态。

7.We need some paper ___________________.

A. to write

B. to writer on C writing D. written

8.They don’t know where _____________________.

A. will they go

B. will they go to

C. to go

D. they will go to

9.--- I don’t know when he ______________________.

--- When he ___________________, I’ll tell you as soon as possible.

A. will come …… comes

B. will come …… will come

C. comes …… comes

D. come ……. will come

10. We’ll have a ___________________ holiday.

A. ten--day

B. ten days

C. ten—day

D. Both A and C

11.I t’s ra ther cold in most of South China________________in spring.

A.on time

B.at a time

C.at times

D.all the time

12.We are very thirty, I’d like a bottle of hot orange____________my sister wants cold ice-cream.

A.as

B.when

C.since

D.while

13.---Jack is so bright

---I agree.But he will be a better student if he doesn’t______________.

A.cheer up

B.make progress

C.work hard

D.show off

14.---Bobby didn’t go to school this morning,did he?

--- _________________,though he was not feeling very well.

A.No,he did.

B.Y es,he didn’t

C.No,he didn’t

D.Y es,he did

15.He sat _____________to his mother with his eyes half_______________.

A.Closed;opened

B.close open

C. closely;opening

D.closely;opened

16.---I bought a new mobile phone ,but I don’t know________________.

---Let’s read the instruction.

A.what to use

B.which one to use

C.how to use it

D.when to use it

17.I prefer______________warm colors____________me feel happy.

A.to use,to make

https://www.docsj.com/doc/e87690181.html,ing,to making

C.to use,making

https://www.docsj.com/doc/e87690181.html,ing,making

18.If he doesn’t go to the park tomorrow ,__________________.

A.I;also

B.I;either

C.me;either

D.me;too

19.---There’s nothing wrong with pink,________________?

---__________________,But my favourite colour is blue.

A.is there,Y es

B.isn’t there,Y es

C.is there,no

D.isn’t there,no

20.--- Can I borrow your pen ? I ____________ it at home.

--- Sure.

A. forgot

B. forget

C. leave

D. left

21.He has a big house ______________ four nice bedroom.

A. have

B. has

C. with

D. and

英语的一个句子一般只能够有一个动词或是并列动词,否则的话我们就需要用介词短语来表达。以下是几个句子的比较。

1. He has a nice book and the book has a beautiful cover.

2. He has a nice book with a beautiful cover.

3. She went and visited her grandfather.

4. She went to Nanjing and she visited her grandfather.

22.--- Dad , my computer isn’t work at all! I don’t know __________________.

--- Maybe you should get someone to repair it for you.

A. what is wrong with it

B. what was wrong with it

C. what wrong it is

D. what wrong it was

61. Nobody except Jim and me ________________ to miss the chance to see John.

A. want

B. wants

C. wanting

D. wondering

一、本题主要是考察有关主谓一致的题目。主谓一致是指英语句子中各个成分之间必须在人称、性、数等

方面要保持一定的语法关系。主谓一致可以分为1.语法一致2.意义一致 3. 就近原则。下面就此三条原则来举例子说明。

1. The number of the students in our school is about 2,500.(the number 在形式上为单数)

2.My family are having supper now.(意思为我的家人)

3.Either you or I am wrong.我们应该掌握常见的就近原则的表达有: there be / either …….. or / neither …nor not only …… but also等等。Eg. Neither he nor I am wrong.

二、像somebody / everyone / nobody等虽然是表达复数的概念但是英语中仍然将他们视为单数。

Every one is here. Is every one here today?

三、动词(谓语)的数要和主语保持一致。常见的主语可以为名词、数词等,但是像介词等虚词不能作主语。The teacher with three students is playing a game.

四、pair / kind +名词+ of 谓语动词的数要和pair , kind 的数保持一致。

Eg. That pair of the shoes is tight for me.

62.I’m not sure _____________ she’ll come to my birthday party or not.

A. if

B. when

C. whether

D. while

本题主要考察的是有关连词whether 和if 的区别。两者都可以引导宾语从句但是if 不可以放在介词的后面,并且if不可以和or not 连用。if 可以引导条件状语从句而whether则不能。whether 还可以引导其它类型的从句。

They want to talk about whether he will go shopping.

I don’t know whether he knows the result or not.

Whether he knows the result is still unknown.

63.He is ill, ___________ he still goes to school.

A. and

B. because

C. but

D. so

本题中的and , but 为并列连词,so , because 为从属连词(引导从句)。本题选B和C答案不可以因为从句后面不可以加逗号。and 表示并且或是递进的结果(一般为好的结果)

Eg. He got up early and he caught the first bus.

64.My bike needs ________________. I think I need ______________ to ask uncle Wang for help.

A. mending …… going

B. mending …… to go

C. to mend …… going

D. to mend …… to go

本题考察的是need 的用法。need 既可以做情态动词也可以做一般的实意动词。need 做情态动词时一般出现在疑问句和否定句中。Eg. Y ou needn’t finish your homework today. Need I hand in my homework now? need 作为一般的动词是的用法为Sb need to do sth ;sth need doing sth = sth need to be done

He is so tired so he needs to have a good rest.

The wall needs brushing = The wall needs to be brushed.

Eg. She __________________ so early.

A. doesn’t need get up

B. doesn’t need to get up

C. needs not get up

D. need not to get up

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常见英语词组搭配 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

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on...occasion,in...case,in(under)...condition on condition that,under(in)...ci r cumstance in (under)...situation (三) 英语搭配看似相仿,汉语意思却相去甚远out of question毫无疑问 out of the question不可能 report somebody告发 report to somebody向……汇报 be in the green 处于青春期 be in green 穿绿衣 be in the red 负债 be in red 穿红衣 give somebody a hand帮……的忙 give one's hand to somebody同意嫁给某人lose heart失去信心lose one's heart to 爱上二、"似会非会"的易误解词 critic批评家economic经济的 critical紧要的economical节俭的compliment赞美dairy牛奶场 complement补充diary 日记

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中考英语固定搭配+短语

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12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中

24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来

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1接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词 aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 2接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

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aga in and aga in 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 禾和…——道 all over 到处;结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意 all day(lo ng)整天;一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然 all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语) an swer for 对…负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与…吵架 arrive at/in 到达某地 arrive in a place (加大地方) arrive at a place (加小地方) as…as… 一■样as …as one can(=as …as possible)尽量as a matter of fact = in fact 其实as a result (作为)结果as if 仿佛… as long as 只要as far as 就…来说as well 同样 as though 好像 as usual和往常一样 ask for请求得到 ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题)

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