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泛读教程2期末考试

英语教育专业10级2012 -2013学年第一学期

英语泛读（学科）期末试卷

（满分：100 分；考试时间：90 分钟）

I .Choose the Chinese meaning from column B that best matches the phrase in column A:（10 分）

A B ( ) 1. go in for a. 发财，发迹

( ) 2. take up b. 按照；从……的角度

( ) 3. draw into c. 彻底消灭，摧毁

( ) 4. see off d. 开始（从事）

( ) 5. make one’s fortune e. 从事，参与

( ) 6. let alone f. 送行

( ) 7. in terms of g. 更不用说

( ) 8. wipe out h. 相反

( ) 9. to the contrary i. 准备冒险

( ) 10.take one’s chances j. 进入

II .Vocabulary and Structure. (20 分)

( ) 11.Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for ______ vitamins.

A. exceeding

B. excess

C. successive

D. accessible

( ) 12. As we all know, primitive society ______ of feudal and capitalist societies.

A. proceeded

B. exceeded

C. succeeded

D. preceded

( ) 13. Doing more exercise will keep you ______.

A. good

B. health

C. healthy

D. clever

( ) 14. It is known that sports can prevent us _____ too fat.

A. not to get

B. to not get

C. from getting

D. not from getting

( ) 15. ______ hard practice he is _____ speaking English.

A. Through … good at

B. Throug h …good for

C. By … fond of

D. Because of … well in

( ) 16. The boy _____ there is a classmate of mine.

A. Standing

B. stood

C. be standing

D. stands

( ) 17. The old man wishes that he _____ young and strong again.

A. is

B. will be

C. has been

D. were

( ) 18. The waiter in the restaurant hurried to ______ the broken plates before his boss came.

A. clean up

B. get up

C. make up

D. close up

( ) 19. _____ he says or does won’t make me chan ge my mind at all.

A. Whatever

B. However

C. Which

D. How

( ) 20.The police have _____ the stolen money.

A. tracked down

B. turned down

C. ran down

D. looked down III. Fill in the following blanks with proper prepositions. (10分)

21. The soldiers who were marching ______ the band looked smart in their new uniform.

22.The bridge, eroded(侵蚀) by the floods, collapsed _______ the weight of the train.

23. He was afraid that somebody would enter his house ______ force.

24. Who knows the reason why that radio station has gone _____ the air?

25. The drunk driver lost control of his luxury car and run _____ a lamp-post. IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10 分)

26.We would always celebrate each deposit by stopping for an ice cream come.

27.His face was getting redder every second.

28. “To bad”. She’ll have to arrange to look like the picture.”

29. Soon after flying into the area, the plane disappeared.

30. They spent a quiet life with daily visits to each other, and did not try very hard

to control the crime prevalent in the port.

V. Reading comprehension ( 50 分)

（A）

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.

Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possible months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation , but long-term goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-range goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase. Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

31. Our long-term goals mean a lot______.

A. if we complete our short-range goals

B. if we cannot reach solid short-term goals

C. if we write down the dates

D. if we put forward some plans

32. New short-term goals are built upon______.

A. two years

B. long-term goals

C. current activities

D. the goals that have been completed

33. When we complete each step of our goals,______.

A. we will win final success

B. we are overwhelmed

C. we should build up confidence of success

D. we should strong desire for setting new goals 34.Once our goals are drawn up, _______.

A. we should stick to them until we complete them

B. we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities

C. we had better wait for the exciting news of success

D. we have made great decision

35. It is implied but not stated in the passage that ______.

A. those who have long-term goals will succeed

B. writing down the dates may discourage you

C. the goal is only a guide for us to reach our destination

D. every should have a goal

(B)

A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy. Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a home，so they have to borrow money from a bank. Borrowing money from a bank to buy a house is called “take a mortgage （抵押）。”The bank usually lends money or gives a mortgage for twenty-five years. Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as $ 50 000. In other words，they will have a $ 50 000 mortgage.

How can you get a mortgage？When you find a house you like，you go to a bank. The bank will research you financial （金融的）history and decide if. they think you are a good risk. They will want to know what kind of job you have，what kind of salary you make，and how long you have had the job. They will also want to know how much money you have. In addition，the banks will require a down payment. Depending on which state you live in，the bank may require as much as 30% of the-price of the house as a down payment. The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house. Many people are never able to buy a house because they cannot save enough money for the down payment.

36. What does a house mean in the United States？

A）It is a dream which many people can hardly realize.

B）It is so expensive that many people cannot really buy them.

C）It is the most important property that many people try to buy.

D）It doesn’t belong to people if they can’t borrow money from the bank.

37. If American people borrow money from the bank for 25 years，this means that the person who borrows

A）has twenty-five years to pay back the money

B）has more than twenty-five years to pay back the money

C）has less than twenty-five years to pay back the money

D）has about twenty-five years to pay back the money

38. What does“down payment”refer to in the passage？

A）Money borrowed from a bank as a mortgage.

B）Money paid to a bank before the mortgages is given.

C）Interest received by a person who borrows money as the mortgages.

D）Interest charged by a bank on a mortgage.

39. Which is not one of the things researched by a bank？

A）How much money the borrower owns.

B）What salary the borrower makes.

C）What kind of job the borrower has.

D）What kind of house the borrower lives in.

40. The most suitable title for this passage would be _______.

A）How to Save Money on the House

B）How to Borrow Money from a Bank

C）How to Take a Mortgage

D）How to Buy a House

(C)

Insomnia is the inability to sleep restfully. It is a problem to nearly everyone at some time. A person may be awake for an hour in the middle of the night and then, next morning, feel that he hardly slept all night. Normally, worry about not getting enough

sleep is the worst aspect of most insomnia. If insomnia occurs repeatedly, it is important to find its possible causes and try to correct them.

Any of large number of simple factors may make it difficult for someone to fall asleep. His mattress may be too soft or too hard. If there are too many blankets on a hot night, he may be too warm; if the mattress is too light he may feel cold during the night. The bedroom itself may be overheated or too cold. If it is not dark enough, or too noisy, this may cause difficulty in sleeping. Eating shortly before going to bed may also be responsible for insomnia. Drinks, such as tea or coffee, can also deep people awake.

Inability to fall asleep is sometimes a symptom of emotional or mental disorder.

The cause of insomnia may be easy to correct. The sufferer should check the mattress, and bedroom temperature, and make any necessary changes. He should relax for an hour or two before bedtime, perhaps by reading a book, watching television or taking a warm bath. If he wakes during the night he should try turning on the light and reading for a while. Take warm milk and a biscuit or two may be helpful. Above all, he should try not worry about sleeplessness --- when someone is tired enough he nearly always falls asleep.

41. According to the passage, insomnia is

A. a serious disease

B. a common complaint

C .a sign of illness D. a usual problem

42. According to the passage, people who has difficulty in sleeping should sleep in

A. a dark and quiet room

B. a light and warm room

C. a cold and quiet room

D. a dark and warm room

43.According to the passage, if a person wants to fall asleep fast he shouldn’t

A. eat anything during supper time

B. read any books before he goes to bed

C. watch television shortly before going to bed

D .drink anything that will keep him awake.

44. According to the passage, what is the worst aspect of insomnia?

A. Watching too much television

B .Eating too much before going to bed

C .Worrying about sleeplessness

D .Reading too much at night

45.According to the author, insomnia shouldn’t be a serious problem because

A .its cause can be corrected by making oneself feel tired enough.

B .doctors can cure it easily

C. some people can catch up on their sleep during the day

D .some people don’t need so much sleep.

(D)

Mrs. White was 67 when she was moved out of the house where she had lived most of her life. The house was pulled down and a new block of fats was built there instead. At about the same time her only son was offered a job in Canada. Since the shopping and the housework had become too much for her, and her son and his wife were not able to look after her any more, Mrs. White had to be taken to Homefield Old People’s Home. She still had some friends near her old home, but now she was separated from them. During the first few months she was visited by friends and former neighbors, but Homefield was a long way from where they lived, too far away for old people.

At Homefield Mrs. White was given a small room of her own, and she was well looked after. But she knew no one when she arrived, and she was not able to make friends there. She was well liked by the people who worked there, but she kept apart from the other old people and spent most of her time in her room. After a time she was hardly ever seen at meetings and social evenings.

Although she was in poor health and had to be treated for a weak heart, she did not complain. “After all”, she said, “lots of people are worse off than I am.”

What she disliked most was the “quietness” in the home, and what even worse was that her son was not able to see her, not even at Christmas.

46. Mr. White was moved out of her old house mainly because

A .her son was going to work inCanada.

B. she didn’t want to do housework any more.

C .her house was to be replaced by a new building

D. her friends had all moved away from the area.

47 .Why did her friends and neighbors stop seeing her after a few months?

A. Because they had to travel a long way to see her.

B. Because they had found some new friends.

C. Because they had fallen sick.

D. Because they had lost interest in the new place.

48. She was _____ the people who worked there.

A. criticized by

B. disliked by C .popular with D. kept away from

49. Which of the following words can best describe her life in the old people’s home?

A. Busy

B. Unhappy

C. Varied

D. Happy

50. Which of the following is INCORRECT?

A. She suffered from a heart trouble.

B. Her son didn’t wish to see her at Christmas.

C .She didn’t like the atmosphere in the home.

D .She was quite satisfied with her conditions.

英语教育专业10级2012 -2013学年第一学期

英语泛读（学科）期末试卷答题卡

（满分：100 分；考试时间：90 分钟）

I .Choose the Chinese meaning from column B that best matches the phrase in column A:（10 分）

1. ______

2. _______

3. ______

4. ______

5. ______

6. ______

7. _______

8. _______

9._______ 10. ______

II .Vocabulary and Structure. (20 分)

11. ______ 12. ______ 13. _______ 14. _______ 15. _______

16. ______ 17. ______ 18. _______ 19. _______ 20. _______

III. Fill in the following blanks with proper prepositions. (10分)

21. _______ 22. _______ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. _______ IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese. (10 分)

26 ____________________________________________________________

27. ____________________________________________________________

28. ____________________________________________________________

29. ____________________________________________________________

30. ____________________________________________________________ V. Reading comprehension ( 50 分)

31. ______ 32. ______ 33. _______ 34. _______ 35. _______

36. ______ 37. ______ 38. _______ 39. _______ 40. _______

41. ______ 42. ______ 43. _______ 44. _______ 45. _______

46. ______ 47. ______ 48. _______ 49. _______ 50. _______

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A :c B 1-5 baccd 6-8 cdd D.1-5 daaba 6-10 dadca Fast Reading:1 dbcca 2 cbbcd 3 dcdcd Home Reading:abcccbac Unit 2 A:c B 1-5 cdada 6-10 bdacb D 1-5 dcbad 6-10 cbbad 11-15 cabdc Fast Reading:1 bbcad 2 bbbdd 3 cddda Home Reading: abadcadbcd Unit 3 A :c B 1-5 dccad 6-10 ddcaa D 1-5 badcd 6-12 bbcdacb Fast Reading:1 dbacc 2 abdcbd 3 dabc Home Reading:abdccccbab Unit 4 A :c B bdcaab D 1-5 dbacb 6-12 ccdcdcb Fast Reading:1 cdabd 2 cdcdd 3 dccbb Home Reading:bcddcdccdd Unit 5 A: c B 1-5 cacbd 6-10 bdabc D 1-5 abacd 6-10 ababa Fast Reading:1 ddbdb 2 dbddc 3 cdbcd Home Reading:cbdcbaacbd Uint 6 A:a B 1-5 bbbad 6-10 bdddc D 1-5 ccbaa 6-12 dabada Fast Reading:1 cabdd 2 addaa 3 bccdb Home Reading:bcacbbbb Unit 7 A:b B 1-5 cadbd 6-11 abcbad D 1-5 badca 6-14 bcbbadcab Fast Reading:1 cabdb 2 dbbdd 3 dccbd Home Reading:dcdbaccadb Unit 8 A:b B 1-5 badda 6-8 bac D:dacdcabbdab Fast Reading:1 cdbbd 2 dcacb 3 adcab Home Reading:accbdbacdb Unit 9 A:c B 1-5 bdcac 6-8 bcd D:aaabccdacbb Fast Reading:1 bcdda 2 adccd 3 dcbdc Home Reading:bcbadcab Unit 10 A:a B 1-5 acdcb 6-10 dadcc D:aaadbbcdabb Fast Reading: 1 ddccc 2 bbbca 3 cdacc Home Reading:bddcddcba Unit 11 A:c B 1-5 bdbba 6-7 bc D:aabbadab Fast Reading:1 bcbcb 2 ccbdd 3 abccd Home Reading:cdddddbcba

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上外泛读教程第四册答案 Unit 1 Language Testing Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Building Idioms 1. works his fingers to the bone 3. falls down on the job 5. does back-breaking work General Vocabulary Exercise Analogies Cloze its progress leaving one refer both which with leads that since made Section B Section C Unit 2 Exploration Section A Word Pretest Reading Comprehension 2. burns the midnight oil 4. hits the books 6. works like a dog

Vocabulary Building Idioms 1. has a green thumb 3. has two left feet General Vocabulary Exercise 4. persistent 5. resistance 10. have amused 11. magical 12. ignorant 13. survive 14. explored 15. intimidate 16. bulky 17. pilgrimage 18. galaxy 19. transformation 20. alienated Analogies Cloze until Most reached from ice combined and deep over includes in Section B Section C Unit 3 Refugee Section A Word Pretest 6. Contamination 7. invalid 8. fantastically 9. specifically 2. is a breeze 4. has a golden touch 5. has a nose for 6. is easy as pie 1. illegality 2. ambitiously 3. discriminative

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4That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji. 5The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat. 6They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid. Stems 7proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare 8percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part 9confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify 10affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true 11centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram 12exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehemently Synonyms

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Unit 13 Physical Fitness 1-5 BACBA ACB 1-5 BBAAC BCA Word Match subtract to take (a number, amount, ect.) from something larger dissolve to cause something to end or disappear persevere to continue doing something in spite of difficulties alleviate to make less hard to bear; relieve overtax to demand too much arthritis a disease that causes the joints to become swollen and painful obesity having too much fat in the body stroke an illness caused by a braking or blocked blood vessel in the brain fatigue physical or mental tiredness; exhaustion ; weariness tissue the substance of an organic body or organ diet a limited list of food or drink that one is allowed meditation focusing attention on only one thing so as to be calm and relaxed clearance official permission for someone to do something leisure the time when you are not working ratio the relationship between two things expressed in numbers Prefixes precede: to come before in time subway: an underground railway physiological: relating to physiology (function of a living organism ) preschool: of early childhood (before elementary school ) subzero: below zero physique: physical build (body size and shape ) subconscious : below the level of conscious perception posthumous : after one's death Cloze 2. joggers 4 .shoes 5. protect 7. far 8. short 9. distance 10. run SECTION B 1-5 ACBBC ABC SECTION C 1-5 FTTFT FFTTT

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