人力资源管理师四级简答真题(实操)及复习资料讲解
1、筒述绩效考评数据处理的步骤。(12分
（1）表格的设计与发放；（2）收集考评数据记录；（3）考评数据的统计；
（4）数据的计算机处理；（5）考评数据的保存；（6）文档的保管。
2、简述基本社会保险缴费的内容。(10分
（1）基本养老保险缴费；（2）基本医疗保险缴费；
（3）失业保险缴费；（4）工伤保险缴费（5）生育保险缴费。
3、简述依据调节手段的不同, 劳动关系主要有哪几种调整方式?
依据调节手段的不同，劳动关系的调整方式主要有：
（1）通过劳动法律、法规对劳动关系的调整；（2）劳动合同规范的调整；
（3）集体合同规范的调整；（5）企业内部劳动规则（规章制度）的调整；
（6）劳动争议处理制度的调整；（7）国家劳动监督检查制度等。
l 、某公司于2006年6月11日成立，在职员工人数为80人，6月份以后至7月份没有出现人员变动；8月1日，该公司正式聘用20人；8月20日，有5名员工离职。请计算：该公司6、7、8月份的月平均人数各是多少?(12分
（1）6月份每天实际人数之和月份月平均人数（人）月份的日历日数
（2）由于未出现人员变动，因此7月份的月平均人数为80人
（3）8月份每天实际人数之和月份月平均人数（人）月份的日历日数
2、某员工的岗位工资标准是3480元／月(月计薪天数为21．75天，10月份该员工在国庆节期间休假7天，周末休息时间为6天，平时加班12小时，因病缺勤l 天。请计算：
(1该企业10月份的制度工时数。(3分
(2该员工10月份的实际工作工时数。(3分
(3如果不考虑扣个人所得税和各项保险, 企业应支付该员工多少工资?(8分
（1）10月份的制度工时数＝（31-7-6）×8＝144（小时）
（2）10月份该员工实际工时数＝（31-7-6-1）×8＋12＝148（小时）
（3）小时工资标准＝月工资标准/(月计薪天数×8 ＝3480/（21.75×8）＝20元/小时因此，应付该员工的工资＝3480－20×8＋20×12×150％＝3480－160＋360＝3680（元）
1、A 公司是一家大型国有企业，2004年开始实施竞聘上岗。在实施过程中，一位候选人因是公司副总裁的亲属，在面试前一个月就拿到了全部试题，由于一不小心泄了密，公司尽人皆知。最后，竞聘上岗不了了之，对公司领导也造成了很不好的影响。第二年，由于领导重视，竞聘上岗试行办法准备工作充分，实施程序相当规范。结果，参加竞聘的人不论最后结果如何都表示很满意，因为他们都得到了公平竞争的机会，许多新闻媒体也对此作了报道，并大加赞赏。请问：
(12004年A 公司竟聘上岗失败的直接原因是什么? 为什么会出现这种现象?
(2在实施竟聘上岗时，怎样才能做到切实有效?(12分
大学英语四级第套真题试卷及答案
2017年6月大学英语四级真题及答案 (第一套) Part I Writing (25 minutes) (请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分，之后将进行听力考试) Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an advertisement on your campus website to sell a computer you used at college. Your advertisement may include its brand, specifications/features, condition and price, and your contact should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear questions, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 1. A) The man in the car was absent-minded. B) The test driver made a wrong judgement. C) The self-driving system was faulty. D) The car was moving at a fast speed. 2. A) They have done better than conventional cars. B) They have caused several severe crashes. C) They have posed a threat to other drivers. D) They have generally done quite well. Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 3. A) He works at a national park. B) He is a queen been specialist. C) He removed the beyond from the boot.
英语四级翻译历年真题 强迫症整理版
07年6月 87. The finding of this study failed to _____________(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内). 88.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is ____________(我们可以合作的领域) . 89. Because of the leg injury, the athlete__________________(决定退出比赛). 90.To make donations or for more information, please ________(按以下地址和我们联系). 91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning ______________(如果你方便的话). 答案： 87. take people’s sleep quality/quality of sleep into account/consideration 88. a field in which we can work together / a field in which we can cooperate 89. decided to quit the match 90. contact us at the following address 91. at your convenience/if it is convenient for you 07年12月 87 __________(多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully. 88 In my sixties, one change I notice is that ______________(我比以前更容易累了). 89 I am going to pursue this course, _____________(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲). 90 I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because ____________(它更方便和省时). 91 Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life _______________(用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn. 答案： 87. Thanks to/ because of a series of new inventions 88. I have been more likely to get tired than before/ I get tired more easily than before 89. no matter at what expense (cost)/ no matter what I have to sacrifice (pay)/ would have to sacrifice (pay) 90. the former/ shopping online is more convenient and efficient (time-saving) (can save more time) 91. is measured in terms of how much they can borrow 08年6月 87.Our efforts will pay off if the results of this research______ .(能应用于新技术的开发) 88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something ____________(一定出了毛病) with its operation system. 89. Leaving one’s job, ____________________,(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring. 90.________________________,(与我成长的地方相比)，this town is more prosperous and exciting. 91.______(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill 答案
秘书四级理论考试题库
秘书四级理论考试题库
秘书基础理论 一、判断题（将判断结果填入括号中。正确的填“√”错误的填“×” ) 1．秘书活动的基本方式是处理事务和提供信息。 2．从秘书的来源与服务对象划分，可分为普通秘书和专职秘书两大类。 3．秘书工作包括的内容，其依据，一是国家劳动和社会保障部2003 年新颁布的秘书国家职业标准的规定，二是现实状况的总结。 4.秘书工作在领导活动中．没有决定权和指挥权．只有参谋建议、管理日常事务的责任和义务。 二、单项选择题（选择一个正确的答案．将相应的字母填入题内的括号中） 1.“秘书”同教师、津师、护士等一样是一种职业的称呼，在授权范围内，为领导者提供辅助性、事务性和（）服务的专业人员。 A.决策性 B.专业性 C.中介性 D.信息性 2.秘书职业属于（）。 A.第一产业 B.第二产业 C.传统服务业 D.现代服务业 3.从秘书工作的性质划分有（）。 A.党政秘书、企业秘书、商务秘书等 B.行政秘书、机要秘书、生活秘书等 C.事务秘书、信访秘书、会议秘书等 D.公务秘书、个人秘书、私人秘书等 4.（）可称为“行政助理”。 A.事务秘书 B.机要秘书 C.行政秘书 D.生活秘书 5.根据秘书的（）划分，秘书可分为初级秘书、中级秘书、高级秘书。 A.职务名称 B.职能能力 C.职务层次 D.职务定位 6.秘书工作内容大致分为三大类：（）。 A.办文、办事、办会 B.日常事务性工作、管理工作、沟通协调工作 C.处理信件、收发公文、接待来访 D.文书拟写、办公室管理、沟通协调 7.以下不属于日常事务性工作的一项是（）。 A.处理信件、接听电话 B.接待访客、招待客人 C.收发公文、管理档案 D.督查工作、协调工作 8.秘书工作的基本职责包括（）。 A.辅助性、事务性、协调性 B.辅助性、事务性、中介性 C.处理信件、接听电话、拟写文书 D.起草文稿、办理公文、撰写报告 9.（）是秘书工作的基本特性。 A.辅助性 B.操作性 C.事务性 D.协调性 10.领导工作要适应新形势，掌握新情况，及时制定新的决策，就更需要秘书人员发挥）。 A.枢纽作用 B.助手作用 C.参谋作用 D.协调作用 11.解决单位内部部门之间的矛盾，需要发挥秘书的（）作用。 A.助手 B.参谋 C.协调 D.公共关系 12.职业道德是从事一定职业的人们在职业劳动中必须遵循的（）的总和。 A.道德规范 B.行为规范 C.法律规范 D.行政规范
英语四级真题及答案详细解析绝对完整版
2011年12月大学英语四级真题 【试题完整版及答案完整版详解（包括听力原文详解）】 PartⅠ Writing (30 minutes) Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will PartⅡ Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Why Integrity Matters What Is Integrity? The key to integrity is consistency- not only setting high personal standards for oneself (honesty, responsibility, respect for others, fairness) but also living up to those standards each and every day. One who has integrity is bound by and follows moral and ethical (道德上的) standards even when making life's hard choices, choices which may be clouded by stress, pressure to succeed, or temptation. What happens if we lie, cheat, steal, or violate other ethical standards? We feel disappointed in ourselves and ashamed. But a lapse (缺失) of integrity also affects our relationships with others. Trust is essential in any important relationship, whether personal or professional. Who can trust someone who is dishonest or unfair? Thus integrity must be one of our most important goals. Risky Business We are each responsible for our own decisions, even if the decision, making process has been undermined by stress or peer pressure. The real test of character is whether we can learn from our mistake, by understanding why we acted as we did and then exploring ways to avoid similar problems in the future. Making ethical decisions is a critical part of avoiding future problems. We must learn to recognize risks, because if we can't see the risks we're taking, we can't make responsible choices. To identify risks, we need to know the rules and be aware of the facts. For example, one who doesn't know the rules a about plagiarism (剽窃) may accidentally use words or ideas without giving proper credit or one who fails to keep careful research notes may unintentionally fail to quote and cite sources as required. But the fact that such a violation is "unintentional" does not excuse the misconduct, Ignorance is not a defense. "But Everybody Does It" Most people who get in trouble do know the rules and facts but manage to fool themselves about the risks they're taking by using excuses: "Everyone else does it." "I'm not hurting anyone", or "I really need this grade." Excuses can get very elaborate: "I know I'm look at another's exam, even though I'm supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that's not cheating because I’m just checking my answers, not copying." We must be honest about our actions and avoid excuses, if we fool ourselves into believing we're not doing anything wrong, we can't see the real choice we're making - and that leads to bad decisions. To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public and anyone could be watching over your shoulder. If you'd rather hide your actions, that's an indication that you're taking a risk and rationalizing it to yourself. Evaluating Risks To decide whether a risk is worth taking, you must examine the consequences, in the future as well as right now, negative as well as positive, and to others as well as to yourself. Those who take risks they later regret usually focus on immolate benefits and simply haven't considered what might go wrong. The consequences of
大学英语四级考试真题及答案(完整版)
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历年英语四级翻译真题与答案
2013年12月： 段落翻译： 试卷一：中餐 【真题原文】许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养（nutrition）。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。 【翻译答案】Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy. 试卷二：信息技术 【真题原文】信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。 【翻译答案】As China citizens attaching great importance to the rapidly development of Information Technology, some college even set it as a compulsory course. Regarding to this phenomenon, people holding different views. Some people think it is not necessary, for students should learn the traditional curriculum. Another part of people think it is a need, because China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology aroused public concern. 试卷三：茶文化 【真题原文】"你要茶还是咖啡？"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清（the qing dynasties）期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料（beverage）之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 【翻译答案】"Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of China but also an important part of Chinese tradition and culture. 试卷四：中国结
英语四级考试试题秘书四级考试试题
英语四级考试试题秘书四级考试试题 报考了秘书资格证书四级，知道哪里有秘书四级的考试试题可以复习吗?下面给大家介绍关于秘书四级考试试题的相关资料，希望对您有所帮助。 1.《公民道德建设实施纲要》提出的职业道德包括的“五个要求”是( )。 A.爱岗敬业、诚实守信、办事公道、服务群众、奉献社会 B.爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱社会主义 c.爱国守法、明礼诚信、团结友善、勤俭自强、敬业奉献 D.热爱祖国、遵纪守法、尊老爱幼、反对迷信、公道文明 2.“一个好汉三个帮，一个篱笆三个桩”说明了( )。 A.勇亍创新是成功的重要条件 B.团结协作是成功的保证
C.勤劳节俭是重要社会美德 D.诚实守信是为人之本 3.“霸主孤身取二江，子孙多以百城降。豪华尽出成功后，逸乐安知与祸双?”，你认为这句话说明了( )。 A.勤劳是丰收之母 B.****是有历史原因的 C.****是社会发展的必然现象 D.节俭与成功紧密相连 4.你认为没有顾客时，柜台服务人员比较妥当的做法是( )。 A.坐下来休息一下 B.与同事聊聊天 C.一下货架上的物品
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7.“王献之依缸习字”故事，你认为说明了( )。 A.“天时不如地利” B.“业精于勤，荒于嬉” C.“不绝欲，亦不纵欲” D.“人而无信，百事皆虚” 8.哲学家肖伯纳说：“倘若你有一个苹果，我有一个苹果。而我们彼此交换这些苹果，那么，我们依然有一个苹果。但是倘若你有一种思想，我有一种思想，而我们彼此交换这些思想，那么，我们每个人将有两种思想。”你对此的理解是( )。 A.物质交换没有意义，只有思想交换才能拓展视野 B.团结合作不是等价交换，心灵的沟通才是根本目的 C.团结互助前提是能否增加收益，应摈弃等价交换式的互助
月英语四级真题和答案解析 第二套
2017年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套) Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship between teachers and students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A) It tries to entertain its audience. C) It wants to catch people’s attention. B) It tries to look into the distance. D) It has got one of its limbs injured. 2. A) It was spotted by animal protection officials. B) It was filmed by a local television reporter. C) Its videos were posted on social media. D) Its picture won a photography prize. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) The distance travelled C) The spending on gas. B) The incidence of road accidents. D) The number of people travelling. 4. A) Fewer people are commuting. C) Job growth is slowing down. B) Gas consumption is soaring. D) Rush-hour traffic is worsening. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A) He told a stranger the sad story about himself. B) He helped a stranger to carry groceries to his car. C) He went up to a stranger and pulled at his sleeves. D) He washed a stranger’s ca r in return for some food. 6. A) He ordered a lot of food for his family. C) He raised a large sum of money for him. B) He gave him a job at his own company. D) He offered him a scholarship for college. 7. A) He works hard to support his family. C) He is very good at making up stories. B) He is an excellent student at school. D) He has been disabled since boyhood. Section B Directions:In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 8. A) Attended an economics lecture. C) Had a drink at Queen Victoria.
大学英语四级考试真题及答案完整版
精品文档 2014年6月大学英语四级考试真题及答案（完整版） 来源：文都教育 Part I Writing (30 minutes) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following topic. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your hometown, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why? 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. 注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 1. A) See a doctor about her strained shoulder. B) Use a ladder to help her reach the tea. C) Replace the cupboard with a new one. D) Place the tea on a lower shelf next time. 2. A) At Mary Johnson's. C) In an exhibition hall. B) At a painter's studio. D) Outside an art gallery. 3. A) The teacher evaluated lacks teaching experience. B) She does not quite agree with what the man said. C) The man had better talk with the students himself. D) New students usually cannot offer a fair evaluation. 4. A) He helped Doris build up the furniture. B) Doris helped him arrange the furniture.
历年英语四级翻译真题及答案
2013 年12 月： 段落翻译：试卷二：中餐 【真题原文】许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nUtntion)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以屮餐既味美又健康。 【翻译答案】MOSt PeOPIe Iike Chinese food. InChina, COOking is ConSidered as not only a Skill but also an art. The WelI-PrePared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. AlthOUgh COOking methods and food ingredient Vary WiIdly in different PIaCeS Of China, it is COmmOn for good CUiSine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. SinCe food is CrUCial to health, a good Chef is inSiStentIy trying to Seek balance between Cereal) meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as WeIl as healthy. 试卷二：信息技术 【真题原文】信息技术(InfOrmatiOn Technology),正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚 至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统 的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好 【番羽译答案】AS China CitiZens attaching great importance to the rapidly development Of Infor^mation TeChnoIOgy J SOme COIIege even Set it as a COmPUlSOry course. RegarCling to this PhenOmenon, PeOPle holding Clifferent views. SOme PeOPIe think it is not necessary, for StUdentS ShOUId Iearrl the traditiOnal curriculum. AnOther Part Of PeOPle think it is a need, because China ShOUld keep PaCe With the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that InfOrmatiOn TeChnoIOgy aroused PUbliC COnCer n. 试卷三：茶文化 【真题原文】“你要茶还是咖啡？”是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传， 中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清( the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在 六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料( beverage)之二，茶是中国的 瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。 【番羽译答案】"Would you Iike tea Or coffee?" Thaf S a question PeOPle Often asked When having meal. MOSt WeSternerS Will ChOOSe coffee, While the Chinese WOUId Iike to ChOOSe tea. ACCOrding to Iegend, tea WaS CIiSCOVered by a ChineSe emperor five thousand years ago, and then WaS USed to CUre disease. DUring the Ming and Qingdynasties, tea houses Were all OVer the country. Tea drinking SPreacl to JaPan in the 6th century, but it WaS not Until the 18th CentUry does it SPread to EUrOPe and AmeriCa. NOWadayS) tea is One Of the most POPUlar beverage in the WOrlcI, and it is not only the treasure Of China but also an important Part Of Chinese traditiOnand culture.