重庆市大学英语普通专升本全真试题审批稿
重庆市大学英语普通专
升本全真试题
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2017年大学英语普通专升本全真试题
Directions:In this part, there are 20 incomplete sentence. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. One point is given to each correct choice.
16. Shall we ask the team leader____our suggestion again?
A. to consider
B. considering
C. consider
D. considered
17. The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California measures_____that one.
A. as twice as long
B. twice long as
C. as twice long as
D. twice as long as
18. It’s no good_____. You just have to p ut up with all these.
A. complained
B. to be complaining
C. complaining
D. to complain
19. You____have seen Jane in her room last Monday. She’s been out of city for a week.
A. couldn’t
B. didn’t
C. mustn’t
D. sh ouldn’t
20. The brochure_____to give customers the information about our new products.
A. designed
B. is designed
C. designs
D. has designed
21. You’d better not disturb me, I____letters all the morning and have written six so far.
A. write
B. was writing
C. have been writing
D. am writing
22. The teacher didn’t seem to be satisfied with the examination .
A. So did the students
B. So the students did
C. Neither the students did
D. Neither did the students
23. The number of members in the club_____to two hundred.
A. were limited
B. was limited
C. limits
D. limited
24. ____is important is your attitude and I can say it decides everything.
A. That
B. It
C. What
D. This
25. Smith is one of the brightest students who____from New York University
A. have graduated
B. graduated
C. has graduated
D. had graduated
26. It is not desirable that Mark____to the job, because he has no relative experience.
A. is designed
B. be designed
C. will be designed
D. has been assigned
27. ____in the ABC Company for four years, John has become
quite experienced in business negotiations.
A. Have worked
B. Have been worked
C. Having worked
D. Worked
28. ____in the regulation that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.
A. What is required
B. It requires
C. What requires
D. It is required
29. He is a man of great experience, ___much can be learned.
A. that
B. from whom
C. who
D. from which
30. He had all these materials____in open piles without proper permission.
A. burning
B. having burned
C. being burning
D. burned
31. I_____to visit Elizabeth, but Mary came to see me just when
I was about to leave.
A. planed
B. had planed
C. would plan
D. was planing
32. Alice looked calm but_____she felt extremely nervous.
A. in fact of
B. in favor
C. in reality
D. in trouble
33. The ability to use a language can be______only by the act of using the language
A. acquired
B. required
C. inquired
D. acquired
34. We all know that some things exist_____we cannot see them with our own eyes.
A. as soon as
B. as far as
C. even though
D. now that
35. _____her weekly wages, Sally got a lot of tips from her part-time job.
A. In addition to
B. Despite
C. In addition
D. In spite of
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 points)
Task 1
Linkup ,the APP Research and Development Company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology
to help people improve their lives.
James Lee works for —— the part of the company that
gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first
project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example,
will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.
’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. James Lee says microfinance (小额
信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.
will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways
to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.
The owners of Linkup have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. James Lee says this amount may increase in the future.
36. The purpose of Linkup’s investments is to ________.
A) develop new technology B) explore its own business
C) help poor people D) to set up new markets
37. According to James Lee, the company’s first project is to ________.
A) discover where infectious diseases develop
B) establish a new system to warn people of infectious diseases
C) find out the cause of infectious diseases
D) cure patients of infectious diseases
38. What kind of businesses will benefit from Linkup. org’s second project _________
A) Foreign-funded corporations B) Small and medium-sized businesses
C) Large enterprises D) State-owned
39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Linkup’s money is also invested to help _______.
A) conduct studies related to climate changes
B) do some research programs
C) produce more advanced electric cars
D) research and develop renewable and coal-based energy
40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.
A) some international IT companies B) the com pany’s own interests
C) local commercial bank D) Linkup’s profits and stock value
Task 2
If you think 3D printing is only good for making delicate paperweights(压纸器), then you’re pretty much right. However,
a group of Dutch architects have already begun 3D printing an entire canal house in Amsterdam. Is the first 3D printed house
a gimmick(喙头)
Definitely! Is it an experiment that pushes the possibilities
for 3D printing technology and architecture
Maybe!
3D Print Canal House is the brainchild of DUS Architects. “KamerMaker,”Dutch for “room maker”, is their giant
printer built inside a shipping container. Just a few weeks ago, KamerMaker began printing plastic furniture and walls at an empty canal-side lot in northern Amsterdam. Smaller versions of the unusual honeycomb walls have been tested on normal desktop printers, and everyone just needed to scale it up (按比例放大). Well, if only it were that easy.
“The printer did not always manage to spread the plastic evenly(均匀的)， making some of the ribs of the honeycomb structure of the block uneven,”reported ARN(Australian Radio
Network) to the surprise of no one who has used a 3D printer.
But the architects remain optimistic. The first few printed blocks are means to be test prices as they improve the process.
It takes about a week to print a 3-meter high block right now. The project’s leaders hope to eventually get that down to two hours and finish the first of 12 rooms in a year, and the entire house in less than 3 years.
Finally, 3D Print Canal House is an architecture research project, one that is very much being conducted in the public eye. You can actually buy tickets to visit the construction
site for Euros.
The top floors will become more decorated, for example, as newer techniques are used. They’ll explore the possibilities
of 3D printing, like honeycomb walls or an entire room recycled, redesigned, and built again. Nobody’s going to move into 3D printed house soon, but, if anyone ever dose, something might
be learned from this experiment by the email.
41. What have the Dutch architects begun to use 3D printer to
do according to the passage___
A. To make heavy paperweights.
B. To print the unusual honeycomb.
C. To print an entire canal house.
D. To build a shipping container
42. Where did KamerMaker begin printing plastic furniture and walls several weeks ago
A. It was inside a shipping container in Amsterdam.
B. It was at an empty canal-side lot in northern Amsterdam.
C. It was in a canal house in Amsterdam.
D. It was in a room.
43. What is the weakness of the 3D printer mentioned in the passage
A. It cannot always spread the plastic evenly.
B. It needs to be shortened.
C. It cannot make the ribs of the honeycomb structure.
D. It can print anything smoothly.
44. How long will it take for the 3D printer to make the canal house in Amsterdam
A. A week
B. Two hours
C. More than 3 years
D. Less than 3 years
45. Which of the following statements is WRONG according to the passage
A. This canal house is being built in the public eye.
B. The top floors of the canal house will be more decorated.
C. Someone is going to move into this canal house soon.
D. One can visit the construction site for Euros.
Task 3
Let’s say you have a certain amount of money you’ve saved up for holiday gifts. If you want to get something for everyone on your list, you can’t spend much on any single purchase.
But have you ever heard the expression "time is money " There’s some truth to it! We “spend” time just like we “spend” money, and in both cases, we have to spend it wisely if we want to get something good in return. Just like you might get an allowance of 10 dollars a week. Or 38 dollars for a trip to the mall, each day we are given 24 hours of time.
The earliest way to help you get everything done to budget that time! This is all about:
-Examining your Have-to’s and Want-to’s.
-Examining your how much time your Have-to’s and Want-to’s will take up.
-Working ou t a plan that let’s you speed the amount of time on each one.
Once you have this plan, a “time budget”, you’ll be better able to create a Daily Schedule and Weekly Planner. Of course, everyday isn’t exactly the same as the next, so it may help you to make a different time budget for different days.
Let’s look at a sample time budget on Wednesday:
Sleep 8 hours
Shower, dressing, ready for school 1/2 hour
Breakfast 1/2 hour
Bus for school 1/2 hour
School 7 hours
Bus home 1/2 hour
Soccer practice 2 hours
Household chores 1/2 hour
Homework 2 hours
Dinner 1/2 hour
TV time 1 hour
Reading/personal time 1 hour
Total time spent 24 hours Great! That day’s budget works out, because it all adds up 24 hours. If the total came out to be more than that, we would have choose something to cut down or drop from that day. When you make these types of decision, you choose priorities.
Task 4
[A]Interest in pursuing international careers has risen in recent years strengthened by permanent personnel shortages that are causing companies to search beyond their home borders for talent.
[B] Professionals seek career experience outside of their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to recharge their batteries with a new challenge. They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages creativity. Or they may wish to expose their children to another culture, and the opportunity to learn a second language.
[C]When applying for a job, one usually has to submit a resume or curriculum vitae (CV). The two terms generally mean the same thing: a one--or two--page document describing one's
educational qualifications and professional experience. However, guidelines for preparing a resume are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The challenge will be to include two or more cultures in one document. The following
list is a good place to start.
[D]“Educational requirements differ from country to country.
In almost every case of
'cross--border' job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be an adequate description. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience. " [E]Pay attention to the resume format you use-chronological or reverse-chronological order. Chronological order means listing your 'oldest' work experience first. Reverse-chronological
order means listing your current or most recent experience
first. Most countries have preferences about which format is most acceptable. If you find no specific guidelines, the
general preference is for the reverse-chronological format."
[F]If you are submitting your resume in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are changes between the two versions. For example, university education is often referred to as 'tertiary education' in the United Kingdom, but this term is almost never used in the United States. A reader who is unfamiliar with these changes may assume that your resume contains errors.
51. The author believes that an individual who applies to work overseas seeks
either his own or his children's development.
52. When it comes to resume writing, it is best to take cultural factors into
consideration.
53. According to the author's last piece of advice, the applicants should be aware of
the differences between the changes of English.
54. Companies are hiring more foreign employees because they have difficulty
finding qualified personnel at home.
55. When writing about qualifications, applicants are advised to provide a detailed
description of their study and work experiences.
Part IV Translation (25 points)
Directions: I n this part you are required to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences to is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. One point is given to each correct choice from No. 56 to No. 65. Fifteen points for .
56. 他的话不仅打破了沉默, 而且引起了每个人的兴趣。
A. His remark not only broke the ice, but aroused everyone’s interest.
B. His speech only broke the ice, but not aroused everyone’s interest.
C. His remark didn’t break the ice, but not aroused everyone’s interest.
D. His remark not only broke the ice, and aroused nobody’s interest.
57. 国际贸易的增加需要具有跨文化交际技能的管理者。
A. The international business increase ice cross-cultural c o m m u n i c a t i o n s k i l l s
managers
B. The increased international business requires managers d i s c u s s a b o u t c u l t u r e.
C.T h e i n t e r n a t i o n a l b u s i n e s s i s d e v e l o p i n g t h e c o m m u n i c a t i o n s k i l l s o f
managers.
D. The increase in international business has created a need f o r m a n a g e r s w i t h
skills in cross-culture communication.
58. 她在截止日期的前一天才开始写作文。
A. She begins to write her essay only one day.