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2014年10月自考英语二(00015)试题及答案解析完整版

2014年10月自考英语二(00015)试题及答案解析完整版
2014年10月自考英语二(00015)试题及答案解析完整版

2014年10月自考英语二(00015)试题及答案解析完整版

高尔夫球杆的基础知识

高尔夫球杆基本知识 20XX年03月11日星期日 05:00 A.M. 1.什么是木杆/铁杆? 木杆:过去的“木杆”当然是木造的(该名称的由来),但现在则有各种不同的材质。一般而言木杆的体积要比其它的球杆稍大。木杆是典型的长距离球杆,这表示它的距离比准确度来得重要。发球杆通常都是 '1' 号木杆,球杆面角度大致上在 8 至 12 度之间(球杆面角度 0 度表示与地面垂直)。 铁杆:铁杆原本是用铁造的,不过现在大多为钢制。铁杆比木杆小,通常被视为精致的球杆,使用上讲究准确度更甚于距离。 2.球杆的数字有什么意义? 大致上数字代表球杆的杆面角度。数字越低表示杆面角度越低,球杆越长。杆面越低球杆越长的结果是距离越远,但准确度就越低。这也等于数字越小的球杆越难打。 3.一套有多少球杆? 一套高尔夫球杆限定不得超过 14 支。整套的组成则视个人的喜好而定。 通常一套球杆包括下列几项: 铁杆: 3,4,5,6,7,8,9,PW,SW 木杆: 1,3,5及推杆。这并不表示每次打球都必须携带这些球杆。初学者可携带一支发球杆(1 号木杆)或 3 号木杆,3,5,7 各一支,以及 9 号铁杆,外加一支推杆。 木杆的类型 木杆:基本上木杆有两种类型,柿树及枫树。?坚硬的杆头通常用柿木。?薄板层压(三合板)的杆头通常用枫木。薄板层压的杆头以繁复的木工制成。制作过程类似复制一把钥匙。第二种,也是最常用的木杆是枫木制成的杆头。一般而言,1/16 英?的枫木镶面板都是类似三合板的方式压制而成的。这类镶面板经过加热与加压,最后做成类似柿木的杆头。许多高尔夫球员指出,柿木杆头的撞击力感觉起来比较坚硬,但这并没有事实根据。有些高尔夫球员则比较偏好层压的枫木杆头,理由是必较耐用。 金属杆:包铸的金属杆头相当受欢迎,主要是因为外围的比重经过额外的控制(这并非原先的设计用意,而是产品的铸造过程让重量分布更适中)。不锈钢杆头铸成中空以免过重,中空部份通常灌注聚胺酯消减噪音。有不少人注意到用金属木杆的头挥杆时不管有没有击中中心都能增加距离。

2014-2017自学考试英语二(00015)历年真题及答案汇总

2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)标准试题 (课程代码:00015) 第一部分:阅读判断题(每题1分,共10分) 下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供 的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。 Running: Sport or Way of Life? You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on some running shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don't need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But don't be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy It requires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart lungs and muscles? It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don't get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly. How do you get engaged in the sport if you don't know much about it? Most schools offer running programs. A simple internet search can help some in your find area. Then programs show you how running can offer competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies. Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be. If you go to a race you'll see people cheering for all the runners. Running isn't always about how fast you are or how far you're going. It's about getting out there and doing it. Participation is more important than competition and effort is recognized over talent. If you're looking for more than just a sport running may be the perfect choice for you 1. You may find it interesting in go for A run. A. True B. False C. Not Given 2. The sport of running is easy. A True B. False C. Not Given 3. It is hard to End n safe environment for running.

自考英语二历年试题真题及答案

2011年7月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试卷 I. Vocabulary and. Structure (10 points, 1 point each) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1 .Students should_____their own interests as well as do their schoolwork. A. persuade B .pursue C. persist 2. I'd like to remind you that there is no_____on the part of suspects to answer questions. A. obligation 3. He blamed his poor performance_____jet lag. B .for 4 .We_____knowledge from our families,schools,jobs,and the mass media. 5. Not until recently_____that Thompson had ben telling the truth all along. realized I realize did realize I 6. I don’t need any help at the moment,but I_____your offer. 7 .The sad condition of women working as house servants around the world received much media_____early this year. A .importance B. attention 8 .She has no hostility to us, _____can be judged from her eyes. A. that 9 .When you're_____ a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. through in for after over on whether the message is right or wrong should at least come after _____what the message is. out out out out II. Cloze Test (10 points,1 point each) 下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 People in all parts of the world are observing "No Tobacco Day". It is the day 11 the World Health Organization (WHO) appeals to people to stop using tobacco products. WHO hopes if people stop smoking cigarettes or 12 tobacco for one day, they will stop permanently. Health experts have warned for years that smoking can lead to heart disease, cancer and other 13 .WHO says diseases linked to smoking kill 14 2,500,000 persons each year. Still, many people find it 15 stopping smoking. One reason is nicotine, a substance found in cigarettes. Nicotine is a drug. Its effects are 16 those of cocaine and heroin. "No Tobacco Day" is intended for smokers and 17 who earn money from tobacco sales. So businesses are urged to stop selling tobacco products for twenty-four hours. 18 are urged not to carry advertisements for cigarettes. WHO has approved plans to help reach its 19 of a "smoke-free" world. They urge governments to take action to help 20 make money by growing other crops. They also call for improved public information campaigns about the risks of smoking. 11. A. whether B. which C. when D. what

2015年10月自考英语二(00015)试题及答案(自考答案)

2015年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) 试卷 (课程代码 00015) 本试卷共8页,满分l00分,考试时间l50分钟。 考生答题注意事项: 1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效,试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。2.第一部分为选择题。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡”的相应代码涂黑。3.第二部分为非选择题。必须注明大、小题号,使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。4.合理安排答题空间,超出答题区域无效。 选择题区 第一部分:阅读判断(第1~l0题,每题l分,共10分) 下面的短文后列出了l0个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该旬提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择8;如果该旬的信息文中没有提及,选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Black Friday Everyone likes to shop for gifts for the holiday season, but few people know the history of holiday shopping. While people have heard of Black Friday; most do not know its origins. Black Friday is the day after Thanksgiving (感恩节).On this day most retail stores open their doors very early一some as early as 4 am. In addition, they provide their customers with great discounts on products. With this in mind, it is clear to see why so many shoppers buy many of their Christmas gifts on Black Friday. Black Friday is not as ok! as many people think. In fact, it is believed that the first Black. Friday was held in the 1970s in the USA. It was a day when stores decided to mark the start of the holiday season In order to draw more customers, they offered great discounts. All products sold very well. This large success resulted in the name Black Friday, it was so named because the stores were "in the black". This financial term means the stoics made a lot of money. However, it was not until around 2002 that Black Friday really started to gain in popularity. Today in the USA, countless advertisers proudly announce their Black Friday sales. They hope to attract shoppers into their stores. Black Friday is a day when many shoppers in the USA go out and buy gifts, even though Christmas Eve is still a more popular day to shop. Thanks to the Internet, it is now possible to get some excellent Black Friday deals online. So if you don't want to get to the stores by 4 am, this is the perfect way to still get items at reduced prices. 1. Many people know the history of Black Friday. ? A. True B. False C. Not Given

详细解析高尔夫球杆杆头

掌控高尔夫球杆详细解析高尔夫球杆杆头 杆头是高尔夫球杆最重要的组成部分之一,如果我们想打好高尔夫就应该对自己的球杆有所认识,应该了解高尔夫球杆有哪些特点,我们从球杆中非常重要的部分杆头开始分析。 说起球杆,不管是木杆还是铁杆,主要都是由三部分组成,那就是杆头,杆身和握柄。我们先谈谈杆头。关于杆头从球杆制作上来讲有很多的定义,不过最基本的定义有三个,那就是杆面倾角(Loft Angle),杆头倾角(Lie Angle)和杆面角度(Face Angle)。 所谓的杆面倾角,就是杆面和杆身中心线所成的角度,也就是杆面的倾斜程度。我们平时所说的这个杆是56度的,那个杆是47度的,指的就是杆面倾角。每个铁杆杆头都有标准杆面倾角,但不同品牌的铁杆杆头的杆面倾角也不尽相同。 杆头倾角说的是杆身中心线和杆底部所成的角度,这个也不难理解。 而杆面角度指的是当杆颈和目标线垂直时,杆面和目标线之间所成的角度即为杆面角度。只有木杆才有杆面角度,铁杆和推杆都没有杆面角度。这是因为木杆可以将其杆底平放在指定位置,从而显露出它的杆面角度。而对于铁杆来说,由于球友握着铁杆时,杆面边刃和目标线垂直相交,所以铁杆就没有杆面角度。杆面角度有两种:将球杆杆底平放在指定位置时,指向目标左侧的杆面角度被称为Close,使用这种球杆容易打出左曲球。正对着目标的杆面角度被称为Square,指向目标右侧的杆面角度被称为Open,使用这样的球杆则容易 打出右曲球。杆面角度可以用多少度来表示。 另外铁杆从整个杆头的设计来看主要分两种,一种是刀背式的,另外一种则是后空式。刀背式的铁杆杆头设计通常杆头上部都比较薄,杆头重量设计也较集中。能击球较低的球路。刀片形的杆头往往都是以较软的原料制成,主要是让球员得到更好的击球触感。但这类的杆头设计甜点的部位较小,当球击偏于甜点部分,球的距离会大受影响。而且重心偏高,不容易控制,主要适合低差点的职业选手,对于初学者最好还是不要选用。而另外一种后空式的则适合高差点的选手,这种杆头是很常见的。所谓后空,顾名思义,就是杆头的后面有一个空膛,这样的杆头设计重量摆放比较均衡,多数偏向低部,所以可以击出较高的球路。而且当击球时击偏于甜点,对距离所产生的影响也不大,但击球的感觉肯定没有刀背式的敏感,不容易按照自己的意愿去击出曲线球。

自考英语二历年真题及答案(2005-2014)史上最全

2005年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试卷及答案 (课程代码:00015) PART ONE (50 POINTS) Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1 point for each item) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.Would’t you rather your child ______ successful with his study and won the scholarship? A. became B. become C. would become D. becomes 2. Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders _______will happen to his family life. A. it B. that C. what D. this 3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms, ________ was put forward by the committee, will be considered seriously at the meeting . A. while B. after C. since D. as 4. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_________. A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidence C. for whom nobody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of 5. You are the best for the job _____ you apply your mind to it . A. until B. if only C. in case D. unless 6.Hey, leave _____!I hate people touching my hair. A. behind B. out C. off D. over 7.I thought the problem of water shortage would ________ at the meeting but nobody mentioned it. A. come up B. come up to C. come over D. come to 8.Mr.Smith , can I ________ you for a minute? I’d like to hear your opinion on this issue. A. say a word with B. have words with C. mention a word with D. have a word with 9.There is a deadlock (僵局) in the discussion when neither side gives ________ to the over . A. a way B. way C. the way D. its way 10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different ages. A. with B. for C. to D. in Ⅱ.Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point for each item) 下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money and considerable human resources in an effort to obtain technology. Her ability to negotiate __11___ by the fact most of the technology she wanted was no commercial secrets. Japan’s __12__ has also been strengthened by the fact that her internal market was large, so that __13__ to this market could be offered to multinational companies as an attraction to them to grant licenses. Besides, Japan’s work force was disciplined, so it was capable __14__ applying the information it acquired. Finally, American and European companies, who were __15__ licensers, felt that the

全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集

全国至自学考试英语二历年真题及答案全集 Last revision on 21 December 2020

2014年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试题答案及评分参考 第一部分:阅读选择(第1-10题,每题1分,共10分) 第二部分:阅读判断(第11-15题,每题2分,共10分) 第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16-25题,每题1分,共10分) 第四部分:填句补文(第26-30题,每题1分,共10分) 第五部分:填词补文(第31-40题,每题1分,共10分) 第六部分:完型补文(第41-50题,每题分,共15分) 绝密★启用前 2014年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二)试题答案及评分参考 (课程代码00015) 第一部分:阅读判断(第1~10题,每题1分,共10分) 1、B 2、B 3、A 4、C 5、B 6、C 7、A 8、A 9、B 10、A 第二部分:阅读选择(第11~15题,每题2分,共10分)

11、D 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、A 第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第16~25题,每题1分,共10分) 16、C 17、D 18、A 19、B 20、F 21、D 22、F 23、E 24、A 25、C 第四部分:填句补文(第26~30题,每题2分,共10分) 26、C 27、E 28、A 29、F 30、B 第五部分:填句补文(第31~40题,每题分,共15分) 31、G 32、I 33、B 34、H 35、A 36、K 37、C 38、E 39、L 40、J 第六部分:完形补文(第41~50题,每题分,共15分) 41、born 42、resulted 43、growth 44、manufacturing 45、moved 46、addition 47、fewer 48、machines 49、unnecessary 50、unemployment 【评分参考】本部分无分和1分的计分。语法错误或拼写错误均不给分;英、美拼写均可接受;大小写错误不扣分。 第七部分:短文写作(第51题,30分) 51.范文(略)

高尔夫球杆杆头知识介绍

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