高中英语常用词汇集锦
高中英语常用词汇集锦
高中英语常用词汇be pleased with
◆ be pleased with;be pleased at(或about;be pleased to
1The manager ___you before.
2My boss must ___see you again in HongKong.
3I ___seeing so many students present.
4I hear Mr Zhao ___your article.
析:①was pleased with。表示“对……满意;喜欢……”后面通常接指人的名词或代词。②be pleased to。表示“很高兴或很乐意做某事”,其中to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形。③am pleased at(或about。be pleased at(或about表示“对(看到或听到的事感到高兴,”后面接指事的名词或v-ing。④is pleased at(或about。解析同③。
高中英语常用词汇be to do sth
◆ be to do sth;be about to do sth;be going to do sth.
◇ be to do sth.表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作,后可跟时间状语。如:
You're to hand in your papers by 10 o'clock.十点钟以前你得交上试卷。
◇be about to do sth.表示打算或安排即将发生的动作,它通常不与时间状语连用。如:
I was about to go out when someone knocked at the door.我正要出去,这时有人敲门。
◇ be going to do sth.有三层含义:
①表示打算、计划或决定要做某事。如:
We're going to spend our holidays in Wales this year.今年我们打算到威尔士度假。
②用以表示某事物即将发生或很可能发生。如:
I'm going to be twenty next month.下个月我就二十岁了。
③有迹象表明即将发生的动作或状态。如:
Look at those black clouds,there is going to be a storm.瞧那些乌云,暴风雨就要来了
高中英语常用词汇beat strike hit
◆ beat;strike;hit
◇ strike通常表示“打一下、打若干下”,不一定都是有意的;还有“打动、使……着迷、某种想法突然闪现在脑海里”的含义;也可指“打、擦出(火,(蛇、兽抓,咬,或(钟敲响”。
◇ hit指“打中”或“对准……来打”,“敲打或打击对方的某一点”。
◇ beat着重“连续地打击”。如:殴打或体罚;也指在游戏、竞赛或战争中击败对方;也指“心跳”。
高中英语常用词汇blame scold
◆ blame;scold
blame“责备;责怪”,指某人应对自己不好的行为负责(常与for连用,或将某件不好的事情归咎于他人(常与on或upon连用,往往含有把自己当作评判人来评判某事,没有用言语来进行责骂的意思。
高中英语常用词汇blow
◆ blow down;blow in;blow off;blow over ◇ blow down表示“吹倒”、“刮
倒”;blow in表示“吹进”、“吹入”;blow off表示“吹掉”、“炸掉”、“发泄”;blow over表示“?暴风雨吹散”、“过去”、“结束”。
[EXERCISES]
1The high winds yesterday _____thousands of trees.2We sometimes had quarrels,but they soon _____.3I had my hat ____by the wind.4A lot of dust ____.You must clear it away.Key:1blew down2blew over3blown off4 has blown in
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式 My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.
2. asked sb. (not to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事 My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.
4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.
5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news
7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事(常考 e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。I am busy with my work.
8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来 the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth. he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.
10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.
11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事
she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.
be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.
12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river. My brother is interested in Chinese.
13. be/get ready for/to do sth. Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam. Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备
We are ready to have a birthday party for her. get ready for sth.为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam. get ready for sth. 为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉
14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考
16. begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.
17. can/be able to afford (to buy sth. 有能力购买(供……
18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.
19. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事
20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事(常考 make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定
21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……
22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事
23. enjoy doing sth. 乐意去做某事
24. expect (sb. to do sth. 期望去做某事
25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事
26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式 (常考
27. follow sb to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事28. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth.29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会
30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb.31. go on to do sth. 继续做事(常考 go on doing sth. 继续做事(常考
32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
33. have fun doing sth.
34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难
35. have sb. do sth. have sth. done have sth. to do 有事要做
36. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考 hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事(常见
help sb. (to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
38. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句
seem to do sth.
seem +adj.
40. It’s + adj.+(for sb. to do sth.
It’s + adj. +(of sb. to do sth.
e.g: It’s glad for him to hear the news.
41. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考
42. pay …for…cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth.
43. It’s best for sb to do sth.. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
had better do sth. 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形
44. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了
45. keep (ondoing sth. 坚持做某事(常考
keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事(常考
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考
keep sb./ sth. +adj.
keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend
46. learn to do sth. 学做某事
learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习
47. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事
48. need to do sth.
need doing sth./to be done
need sth .
needn’t do sth.
49. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……(常考
prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……胜过做……
e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书。
prefer to do sth. 喜欢(爱做某事
50. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做……
51. remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记做某事
remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事
52. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(结果
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中
be seen to do sth. 做某事被看见
53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西(词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词
e.g: I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
54. spend some time (indoing sth. /on sth. 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式(常考
spend some money on sth./ doing sth. 买……花了多少钱
55. Sth. is hard/difficult/easy to do. 做好某事很难/容易
56. stop to do sth. 停下来去某事(两件事 (常考
stop doing sth. 停止做某事(一件事 (常考
stop sb. (from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考 57. take turns to do sth. 轮流做…… 58. tell sb. (not to do sth. 叫某人去(不要做某事 be told to do sth. 被告知不要做某事 59. There is no need (for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说没必要做某事60. There is no time (for sb. to do sth. have no time to do sth. 没时间做某事61. too…(for sb. to …太……以致不能…… so… that… not… enough to do e.g: The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。62. try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽力去做某事try to do sth. 试着(图做某事 63. used to do sth. 过去常做某事( used to be + adj./ a +n e.g: Mr. wang used to be a teacher worker. 王先生过去是一位工人。 I used to live in the country. 过去我住在农村。 64. want/would like to do sth. 想做…… want/would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做…… feel like doing sth. 喜爱做某事(注意 like 后接动词 ing 形式 65. warn sb. (not to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事 66. Why don’t you do sth.? Why not do sth ? 表示建议的句型还有：What How about……? (如果是动词，要用 ing 形式Shall we……?
67. Would you like (sb. to do sth.? Yes, I’d love to. 68. Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗？ Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not. (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了 69. Would you please (not do sth. 你可不可以不做……？ 70. finish doing sth. enjoy doing sth. practise doing sth. be good at doing sth. be good at doing sth. thank you f or doing sth. stop doing sth. be good at doing sth. give up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing sth see/hear/watch
sb doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of doing sth be interested in doing sth make a contribution to sth/doing sth 71. 非延续性动词(终止性动词 1 buy---have(hashad 2 borrow---have(haskept 3 leave---have(hasbeen away 4 go ---have(hasbeen away/in… 5 come ---have(hashere/in… 6 die ---have(hasbeen dead 7 join---have(hasbeen a member of/in… 8 begin---have(hason 9 stop---
have(hasbeen over 例如: 他的狗死了3天了.: His dog has been dead for three days. It is three days since his dog died. His dog died three days ago. 72. 感官动词:(主动语态不带to1.hear/see/watch sb do sth 或 2. hear/see/watch sb doing sth 1We often hear him sing the song. 2I saw him swimming in the river just now. 被动语态带 to: He is often heard to sing the song. 役使动词: (主动语态不带 to make/let sb do sth. His father often makes him do this and that.
被动语态带 to: He is often made to do this and that by his father.
高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)
Agree sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最重要的是all at once 突然，同时，马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧，行，情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此，仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头 AS as…as ??与.. ■样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 作为结果，因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也，还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便 At at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家在国内 at last 最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most 至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times 有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行at one ' s own experlSe费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at 向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By by accident 偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船，乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久迟早 by far ...得多;最...;显然 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在.... 附近 break break away from摆脱（束缚）,从…脱离戒掉break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，（会谈）破裂 break forth 迸发，突然（多用于发出欢呼, 愤怒等） break in 非法闯入，插嘴，打岔， break into 破门而入，打断，占用= burst into break in 和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思，如接宾语用break in to,否则用break in break off 突然停止讲话中断，打断，折断，解除（婚约）
高考高中英语经典句子集锦
高考高中英语经典句子集锦 1.宁静的乡村生活从来对我没有任何的吸引力。(Never，appeal) ----Never has the quite life of the country apealed to me. (句型) 2.他很快适应了新的工作环境，并着手开始保护濒危动物的工作。（adapt） ----He soon adapted himself to the new working conditions and set out to protect the animals in danger. 3.他承认他对解决资金短缺问题的关键一无所知。（admit） ----He admitted that he knew nothing about the key to the problem of the shortage of fund. 4.该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。(apply) ----Students should be encouraged to apply what we have learned in class to practice. 5.几乎人人能享用电脑，这给我们的生活带来了方便。(access) ----Now almost everybody has access to computers, and this brings convenience to our lives.
----These advertisements aim at appealing to customers to buy goods. 7.各色阳伞给夏日的街头平添了活泼的气氛。(add to) ----Colourful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets. 8.他网球比赛输了，因为他不习惯与左撇子打球。(accustom) ----She was beaten in the tennis match for she was not accustomed to playing with the left-handers. 9.彩灯与彩旗增添了节日的气氛。(add) ----The colourful lights and flags added to (= increased) the atmosphere of the festival. 10.我们必须意识中国正在国际事务中起着越来越重要的作用。 （aware） ----We must be aware that China is playing a more and more important role/part in the international affairs. 11.如果你仔细检查的话，绝大部分拼写错误是可以避免的。（avoid）
高考英语常用词汇汇总
高考英语常用词汇汇总 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加（add up to） 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前） 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的
22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于
日常英语口语单词
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bunkbed frame 上下铺的床 slatted bed base 板条床 sprung base 弹簧床 bedspread 床罩 sheet 床单 mat 席子 mattress 床垫（厚的那种） mattress pad 床垫(薄的那种) bed canopy 支在床上的篷子（一般用于儿童床上的装饰）bedside table 床头柜 2. 厨房 refrigerator 冰箱 automatic rice cooker 电饭锅 steamer 蒸锅 oven 烤箱 grill 烧烤架 toaster 烤面包机 egg beater 打蛋器 ice crusher 刨冰机
food processor 食品加工机 paper towel 纸巾 apron 围裙 tableware 餐具 plate 盘子 dish 碟子 bowl 碗 cupboard 碗橱 dining table 餐桌 larder 食品柜 drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子chopping board 案板 cutlery tray 装餐具的容器 3. 卫生间 bathroom 浴室，厕所 flushing system 冲水系统 flush toilet 抽水马桶 flush pipe 冲水管 foul drainage system 排污水系统
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头 ·take …into account 把…考虑在内 ·accuse sb. of 指责某人某事/指控某人某事 charge sb. with sth. 指控某人某事 ·be accustomed/used to sth./doing 习惯于做某事 ·make a great achievement/great achievements 取得重 大成绩 ·acid rain 酸雨 ·act as 担任；充当·take action to do sth. 采取行动做某事 ·take an active part in 积极参加… ·adapt oneself to sth./doing 适应于（做）某事 be adapted to sth./ doing ·add to beauty/difficulties 增添了美丽/困难·add up to 合计达… amount to合计达…·in addition 此外，另外·in addition to sth. 除…之外 ·admire sb. for sth. 羡慕/钦佩某人某事 ·admit one’s mistake 承认某人的错误 ·be admitted to university 被大学录取·adopt one’s advice 采纳某人的建议 ·adopt a child 收养一个孩子
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常用专业英语词汇集锦.
六. Abbreviation
168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 R/D R/I RCCP REV RMA RMA ROP RPN RTV S/N S/O SAI SCM SFC SIP SIS SMD SMT SOP SOR SPC SPEC SQM SWOT TE TOC TPI TPM TQA TQC TQM VQA VQM W/H W/O WHS WIP Research and Development Run-In Rough Cut Capacity Planning Revision Returned Merchandise Access Return Merchandise Approval(or Authorization Re-Order Point Risk Priority Number Return To Vendor Serial Number Sales Order Social Accountability International Supply Chain Management Shop Floor Control Standard Inspection Procedule Strategic Information System Surface Mounting Device Surface Mounting Technology Standard Operation Procedure Special Order Request Statistical Process Control Specification Supplier Quality Management Strengths、Weaknesses、Opportunities、 Threates test engineering Theory of Constraints Total Productive Innovation Total Production Management Total Quality Assurance Total Quality Control Total Quality Management Vender Quality Approval Vendor Quality Management Warehouse Work Order warehouse Work In Process 研發部常溫熱機(老
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高中英语常用词组归纳（珍藏版）All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是 after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样） all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron. ) as…as…与……一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就……而言 as(so) long as 只要
as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同……一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下
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The best way to solve these problems is. 10、这是如何处理某事的一些建议。 Here are some suggestions on how to deal with something. 11、今朝有事今朝做，明朝可能阻碍多。 If there is something to do today, the Ming Dynasty may be hindered a lot. 12、在这个世界上，男人最珍贵的财产就是一个女人的心。 In this world, the most precious property of a man is a woman's heart. 13、爱情就像一只蝴蝶，它喜欢飞到哪里，就把欢乐带到哪里。 Love is like a butterfly. Wherever it likes to fly, it brings joy. 14、不要心存侥幸。 Don't take chances. 15、我无法完全同意这一观点。 I can't totally agree with that. 16、从旁人的愚行中学到聪明。 Learn wisdom from the folly of others. 17、取其精髓，取其糟粕。 Take its essence and dregs. 18、随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为。 With the development of science and technology, more
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Correct! ---- 对的！ Crazy! ---- 疯了！ d*amn! ---- 该死的！ Deal! ---- 一言为定！ Definitely! ---- 当然！ Disgusting! ---- 好恶心呀！ Drat! ---- 讨厌！ Encore! ---- 再来一次！ Exactly! ---- 完全正确！ ' Fantastic! ---- 妙极了！ Farewell! ---- 再见啦！ Fifty-fifty! ---- 对半分！ Foul! ---- 犯规了！ Fresh! ---- 好有型！帅！ Gesundheit! ---- 保重！（特别用于对打喷嚏的人说）Gone! ---- 跑了！ Gorgeous! ---- 美极了！ Great! ---- 太好了！ Hey! ---- 嘿！ 。 Hopefully! ---- 希望如此！有希望的话... Horrible! ---- 好可怕！
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make a face 做鬼脸 by nature 天生的, 生来 be of the opinion 持有...的看法 by mistake 错误地 in the mood for 有心境做 at most 最多, 至多 object to 反对 participate in 参加 be patient with 对...耐心 peculiar to... 特有的, 独具的 be opposed to... 反对... account for 解释，说明 have the advantage of... 知道...所不知道的事in agreement 同意，一致 in person 亲自, 当面 prohibit...from 禁止, 阻止 on purpose 故意 beyond the reach of 无法达到 in place of 代替 take pride in 以...自豪 proceed from 由…发出 in progress 进行中
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中学英语句子大全 英语学习的四原则：全（记得要全）、熟（熟练）、精（总结精华）、活（活学活用） 什么叫句子成分呢？句子的组成成分叫句子成分。在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系，按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。句子成分由词或词组充当。现代汉语里一般的句子成分有六种，即主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。英语的基本成分有七种：主语（subject）、谓语（predicate）、表语（predicative）、宾语（object）、定语（attribute）、状语(adverbial) 和补语（complement）。 【附着在表面上，单独存在没有意义】 一个完整的英语句子，至少由两部分组成（祁使句除外）——主语和谓语。主语是一个句子叙述的主体，表明这句话描述的是什么，谓语则用以说明主语的情况，它在人称和单复数形式上应与主语保持一致。 除了主语和谓语，句子有时还需要其他的成分，如用在系动词后表明主语性质，特征，状态或身份的表语，用在及物动后，表示行为对象或结果的宾语，修饰或限定名词或代词的定语，修饰动词形容词副词介词短语或全句的状语以及对一个名词或代词作进一步解释的同位语等。 英语句子的基本结构可以归纳成五种基本句型及其扩大、组合、省略或倒装。掌握这五种基本句型，是掌握各种英语句子结构的基础。 英语五种基本句型列式如下： 一：ＳＶ（主＋谓） 二：ＳＶＰ（主＋系＋表） 三：ＳＶＯ（主＋谓＋宾） 四：ＳＶｏＯ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） 五：ＳＶＯＣ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） 基本句型一：ＳＶ（主＋谓） 主语：可以作主语的成分有名词（如boy），主格代词（如you），数词，名词化的形容词，动词不定式，动名词或从句。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家！ 谓语：谓语由动词构成，是英语时态、语态变化的主角，一般在主语之后。不及物动词（vi.）没有宾语，形成主谓结构，如：We come. 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思，不能再接对象（即宾语），这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等作状语。 Ｓ│Ｖ（不及物动词） 1. The moon │rose. 月亮升起了。 2. The universe │remains. 宇宙长存。 3. We all │breathe, eat, and drink. 我们大家都呼吸、吃和喝。 4. Who │cares? 管它呢？ 5. What he said │does not matter. 他所讲的没有什么关系。 6. They │talked for half an hour. 他们谈了半个小时。 7. The pen │writes smoothly 这支笔书写流利。 基本句型二：ＳＶＰ（主＋系＋表） 此句型的句子有一个共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语性质，特征，状态或身份的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。
常见趣味英语词汇大全
常见趣味英语词汇大全 你曾经因为一字之差而闹笑话吗？有哪些字是你刻骨铭心的惨痛经验？你觉得有哪些关键字汇让你顿足捶胸，或茅塞顿开？ 当考路考的考官说pull over时，你是否会不知所措？有人邀请你叁加Potluck Party时，你会不会空手赴宴？速食店里，店员问「for here or to go?」你是否会丈二金刚摸不着头脑，莫名其妙？Give me a ring! 可不是用来求婚的。Drop me a line.更非要你排队站好。老美说「Hi! What\'s up!」你可别说「I am fine!」你曾经闹过这些笑话吗？让我们来看看，这些字，「你怎麽说？」 ▲Potluck Party ：一种聚餐方式，主人准备场地和餐具，叁加的人必须带一道菜或准备饮料，最好事先问问主人的意思。 ▲Pull over！把车子开到旁边。 ▲Drop me a line！写封信给我。 ▲Give me a ring. = Call me！来个电话吧！ ▲For here or to go？堂食或外卖。 ▲cool; That\'s cool! 等於台湾年轻人常用的囗语「酷！」，表示不赖嘛！用於人或事均可。 ▲What\'s up? = What\'s happening? = What\'s new? 见面时随囗问候的话「最近在忙什麽？有什麽新鲜事吗？一般的回答是「Nothing much!」或「Nothing new!」 ▲Cut it out! = Knock it out！= Stop it! 少来这一套！同学之间开玩笑的话。 ▲Don\'t give me a hard time! 别跟我过不去好不好！ ▲Get yourself together! 振作点行不行！ ▲D o you have \"the\" time? 现在几点钟？可别误以为人家要约你出去。 ▲Hang in there. = Don\'t give up. = Keep trying. 再撑一下。 ▲Give me a break ! 你饶了我吧！（开玩笑的话） ▲Hang on. 请稍候。 ▲Blow it. = Screw up. 搞砸了。 ▲What a big hassle. 真是个麻烦事。 ▲What a crummy day. 多倒霉的一天。 ▲Go for it. 加油 ▲You bet. = Of course. 当然；看我的！ ▲Wishful thinking. 一厢情愿的想法。 ▲Don\'t be so fussy! 别那麽挑剔好不好。 ▲It\'s a long story. 唉！说来话长。 ▲How have you been? = How are you doing? 你过得如何？近来可好？ ▲Take things for granted. 自以为理所当然。 ▲Don\'t put on airs. 别摆架子。 ▲Wishful thinking. 一厢情愿的想法。 ▲Don\'t be so fussy! 别那麽挑剔好不好！ ▲Give me a lift! = Give me a ride! 送我一程吧！ ▲Have a crush on someone. 迷恋某人。 ▲What\'s the catch? 有什麽内幕？