湖南长沙麓山国际实验校初三第六次限时训练英语卷(解析版)(初三)月考考试卷.doc

湖南长沙麓山国际实验校初三第六次限时训练英语卷（解析版）（初三）月考考试卷

姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________

【题文】 --- Does your father go to work by _____ car every day? --- No, he sometimes takes _____ bus.

A. a; the

B. the; a

C. /; a

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：—你父亲每天坐汽车上班吗？—不是，他有时坐公交车。go to work 去上班；by+交通工具的单数名词，故此处为by car 。如果用介词in ，l 试题分析：句意：--你已经完成了你的工作吗？--还没有，但是我一个小时之后会完成它们。 根据时间状语in half an hour 一个小时之后，可知用一般将来时，其结构是will+动词的原形.。故选A 。

考点：考查动词的时态。

【题文】 Mr. Green will arrive here and give us a speech _____ the morning of April 22nd.

A. in

B. on

C. at

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：在4月22号的早上格林先生将到这给我们做一个演讲。 短语give sb a speech 表示给某人做一个演讲。根据题意，故选B 。

考点：考查介词的用法。

【题文】 --- Why is Jerry studying so hard these days?

--- __________ a better high school.

A. Entering

B. To enter

l 【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--后天我们不得不推迟学校郊游，由于坏天气。 A. set off 出发；B. go off 发出响声；C. put off 推迟。根据题意，故选C 。

考点：考查动词短语。

【题文】Look! That ’s Mark. He has been teaching ________ English for two years.

A. our

B. us

C. we

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：看，那是马克，他一直教我们英语有两年的时间了。 Teach sb +科目，表示教某人……科目，代词用宾格的形式。故选B 。

考点：考查代词的辨析。

【题文】______ Lily ______ Lucy is going with you, because one of them must stay at home.

A. Not only; but also

B. Neither; nor

C. Either; or

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：要么莉莉要么露西打算和你一起去，因为他们中的一个必须待在家。 A. Not only; but also表示不但……而且……；B. Neither; nor表示两者都不；C. Either; or表示要么……要么。根据题意，故选C。

考点：考查连词的辨析。

【题文】There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know ___________.

A. what can we do to prevelA. might

B.

must C. can

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：所有的乘客必须通过安全的检查在上飞机之前。 A. Might可能； B. Must必须；C. Can 能，会。根据题意，故选B。

考点：考查情态动词。

【题文】 I will never forget the old days ______ I spent with my grandmother in the village.

A. which

B. when

C. who

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：我永远不会忘记在乡村和我的祖母度过的那些天。此题考查的是定语从句，从句的先行词是the days，是物，在定语从句中又是作spent的宾语，所以应用关系词that，故选A。

考点：考查定语从句

【题文】完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。It took Peter quite a while to find a place for his car, and in the end he had to_________ it on a small street, a few minutes away from the dentist’s. As he got out, he looked at his watch. He would meet the dentist at five and he _________ had half an hour. He walked into the square and sat down in a chair, to _________ the falling sun.

As he sat there, he _________ the children playing. He was _________ to see a red car like his own come out of the street where he had parked. The car moved _________and soon disappeared (消失). Peter felt in his pockets for his keys, but they were not there.

“My car!” he shouted in a loud _________ . He got up and ran out of the square, then down the small street. He couldn’t see his car at first, and then he found it was _________ a larger one, with the keys on the roof of his car.

By the time he got to the dentist’s, it was after five. “A very strange thing _________ to me,” he said to the dentist to explain why.

“Don’t _________about that,” said the dentist. “I just got here myself.”

【小题1】A. put B. leave C. give D. drive

【小题2】A. also B. ever C. still D. even

【小题3】A. like B. finish C. enjoy D. wait

【小题4】A. watched B. looked C. see D. make

【小题5】A. pleased B. surprised C. angry D. worried

【小题6】A. slowly B. lovely C. sadly D. fast

【小题7】A. sound B. voice C. speed D. laugh

【小题8】A. behil【小题8】A

【小题9】D

【小题10】A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了Peter去看牙医，因为还有半小时，就把车停在小街上。当他坐在公园时，他看到一辆红色的车，和他那辆车很像，从他停车的地方开出来。他感到很惊讶，并且发现自己的车钥匙没有了。他跑到小街上，发现自己的车在一辆大车后面，车钥匙在车顶上。

【小题1】B考查动词。A. put 放；B. leave 离开，把某物留在某地；C. give 给；D. drive驾驶。句意：Peter花了好一会儿找停车的地方，最后他不得不把车留在一条小街上。根据题意，故选B。

【小题2】C考查副词及语境理解。A. also 也；B. ever 曾经；C. still 仍然；D. even甚至。句意：他五点去看牙医，他仍然有半小时。根据题意，故选C。

【小题3】C考查动词及语境理解。A. like 喜欢；B. finish 完成；C. enjoy 喜欢，享受；D. wait等待。句意：他走进广场，坐在椅子上欣赏落日。故选C。

【小题4】A考查动词及语境理解。A. watched 仔细地看；B. looked 看，不及物动词；C. see看到；D. make 制作。句意：当他坐在那儿时，他看孩子们玩。watch sb doing看某人正在做某事。从sat判断出，这里也应用一般过去时，故选A。

【小题5】B考查形容词及语境的理解。A. pleased感到高兴的，满意的；B. surprised 惊讶的；C. angry 生气的；D. worried担心的。句意：他看到一辆红色的车，和他那辆车很像，从他停车的地方开出来。他感到很惊讶。根据语境，故选B。

【小题6】D考查副词及语境的理解。A. slowly 慢地；B. lovely 可爱的；C. sadly难过地；D. fast快地。句意：车开得很快，很快就消失了。从soon dissapeared判断出，车开得快。故选D。

【小题7】B考查名词。A. sound 声音，自然界所有的声音；B. voice 声音，特指人的声音；C. speed 速度；D. laugh笑。句意：“我的车”他大声叫。故选B。

【小题8】A考查介词及语境的理解。A. behind 在……后面；B. in front of 在……前面；C. between 在两者之间；D. at the back of在……后面，范围内的后面。句意：起初他看不到他的车，然后他发现车在一辆大车后面，车钥匙在车顶上。从根据语境可知，他的车在大车后，故选A。

【小题9】D考查动词。A worked 工作；B. passed 经过；C. heard 听到；D. happened发生。句意：一件奇怪的事情发生在我身上。sth happen to sb, 故选D。

【小题10】A考查动词。A. worry 担忧；B. worried 担忧；C. think 想；D. talk谈论。句意：“别担心，”牙医说，“我自己刚刚到这里。”don’t是助动词，其后用动词原型。故选 A。

考点：考查日常生活类短文

【题文】阅读技能

The useful information for children

For Children

Museum : Children’s Museum , Sundays , 89 North Street , 6764 1235

Story time : Children’s Library , 106 Green Street , Wednesdays during 9:30 a.m .—5:00 p.m ,

6659 9624

Sports : Sooccer Clud , Tuesdays and Thursdays , 16 Yangtze Road , 9672 5643

Basketball Clud , Wednesdays and Fridays , 7907 1632

Cinema :New movies for children , at weekends , 99 Brick Road , 6900 1354

Useful Phone Numbers

Fast Food Restaurant: 6638 7901

Hospital : 6878 7451

Visitor Information Centre :800 --- 120 9847

Taxi : 7921 0583

Visitor Hotel Information : 800 --- 739 7302

【小题1】Where is Children’s Museum ?

A.106 Green Street

B.16 Yangtze Goad

C.89 North Street

D.99 Brick Road

【小题2】It’s Wednesday today , and you can go to _______.

A.play basketball

B.play soccer

C.see a movie

D.visit the museum

【小题3】 If children want to order fast food , they should call _____ .

A.6638 7901

B.9672 5643

C.6878 7451

D.800---739 7302

【小题4】 If you call 7921 0583 , you can ________ .

A.do some shopping

B.have a good story time

C. ask for a taxi

D.see a doctor

【小题5】There is no information about ______ in the two notices .

A.looking for a hotel

B.ordering fast food

C.seeing A.doctor

D.doing eye exercises

【答案】

【小题1】C

【小题2】A

【小题3】A

【小题4】C

【小题5】D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章是一些对孩子们来说有用的一些信息，其中包括一些有关博物馆、故事时间、体育、以及快餐店和医院等的一些信息。

【小题1】C细节理解题。根据文中信息Museum : Children’s Museum , Sundays , 89 North Street , 6764 1235 可知儿童博物馆在89 North Street ，因此选C。

【小题2】A细节理解题。根据文中信息Basketball Clud , Wednesdays and Fridays , 7907 1632 可知篮球俱乐部是在星期三和星期五，所以选A。

【小题3】A细节理解题。根据文中信息Fast Food Restaurant: 6638 7901可知快餐店的电话是6638 7901，故选A。

【小题4】C细节理解题。根据文中信息Taxi : 7921 0583可知7921 0583是出租车的电话，故选C。

【小题5】D细节理解题。根据文中信息在这两则通知中没有提到有关做眼保健操的信息，故选D。

考点：广告类短文阅读。

【题文】 The Post Hotel in Austria is clean but the price is high If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.

But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school。.During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two thirds of the students didn’t follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.

Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice: ★ Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.

★ Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.

★ Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.

★ Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.

★ Teenagers need to drink morel【小题2】In a recent survey at one school, scientists found many students liked____________.

A. vegetables

B. unhealthy food

C. fruits

【小题3】What does the underlined word “beyond” mean in Chinese in this passage?

A. 超出

B. 不如

C. 相等

【小题4】In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more _________.

A. food without vitamins

B. fat and sugar

C. vegetables and fruits

【小题5】The best title for this passage is _________ .

A. Advice on Healthy Eating

B. Junk Food

C. Bad Habits

【答案】

【小题1】C

【小题2】B

【小题3】A

【小题4】C

【小题5】A

【解析】

试题分析：调查发现：年轻人喜欢吃快餐等垃圾食品，但是比这更不好的是不良饮食习惯，很多都不喜欢

吃水果和蔬菜令父母担忧。一些医生就建议年轻人健康饮食，包括吃水果蔬菜喝奶，吃早饭，少吃垃圾食品。这样才能有健康的身体。

【小题1】C细节理解题。根据Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.可知，许多喜欢吃富含脂肪、油、盐和糖分的食物，人们称之为垃圾食品。故选C。

【小题2】B细节理解题。根据We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.可知，在最近对一所学校的调查发现，很多年轻人吃得不健康。故选B（科学家发现许多年轻人不健康的食物。）。

【小题3】A细节理解根据下文We find many teenagers eat unhealthily可知上文的意思是不好的饮食习惯超出了快餐，故选A。

【小题4】C细节理解根据文中Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.可知，医生建议青少年们吃更多的蔬菜和水果。故选C。

【小题5】A细节理解通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是针对青少年们如何吃的更健康的，提出了一些建议。故选A。

考点：健康类短文阅读。

【题文】 Dreams ( 梦)may be more important than sleep .“Some people don’t need much sleep, but we all need to dream .” scientist say.

Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time .People have several dreams each

night .Dreams are like short films .They are usually in color .Some dreams are like old

films .They come to us over and over again . That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something , may be a way of trying to find an answer. Some people get new idea about their work from dreams .They could have been thinking about their work all day .These thoughts can carry over into dreams .

Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream .But often we can’t remember the dream. Dream can disappear quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep ,the longer we dream .The mind is hard at work when we dream .That is why we

may have a long sleep and still wake up tiredly.

【小题1】It may be less important to sleep than to _________.

A. think

B. dream

C. work

【小题2】Dreams and films are usually ________.

A. very long

B. about work

C. in color

【小题3】The people often dream about their work ________.

A. Because they are tired in the daytime.

B. Because they aren’t interested in their work .

C. Because they may be thinking about their work all day.

【小题4】The main idea the sl【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要描述了人们做梦的事情。梦占我们睡眠的四分之一，睡得时间越多，梦就愈多。做梦有好处也有坏处。

【小题1】B细节理解根据文中Dreams ( 梦)may be more important than sleep 可知，做梦比睡觉更重要。故选B。

【小题2】C细节理解根据文中Dreams are like short films .They are usually in color可知，做梦是有色彩的。故选C。

【小题3】C细节理解根据文中They come to us over and over again . That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something可知，他可能是总是担心他的工作。故选C。

【小题4】A主旨大意题通读整篇短文可知，人们需要做梦。故选A。

【小题5】C细节理解通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文是关于做梦的故事，所以标题是做梦。故选C。

考点：广告类短文阅读。

【题文】Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.

Canada Day is the year’s biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes lots of events, often outdoors. These include parades(游行), concerts festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens(公民). The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada’s national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada’s national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada ’s capital city, are especially grand and exciting.

In the province of Quebec, many home rentals(租赁) start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.

Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.

【小题1】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Canada Day falls on the first day of June.

B. Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.

C. Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.

【小题2】The underlined word “patriotic” here means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 温馨的

B. 爱国的

C. 肃穆的

【小题3】Why is Canada Day known as Moving Day in Quebec on this day?

A. Because people think it lucky to move to new houses.

B. Because people look for houses from one place to another.

C. Because people move home when new home rentals go into effects.

【小题4】 From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day ________.

A. no students goes to school

B. traffic jams happen everywhere

C. all Canadians stop working

【小题5】 Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?

A. Background

B. Symbol

C. Public life

【答案】

【小题1】C

【小题2】B

【小题3】C

【小题4】A

【小题5】A

【解析】

试题分析：从1982年，7月1日就被官方定为加拿大国庆日，全加拿大人都要参加庆祝这个节日。本文介绍的了加拿大国庆日相关信息，节日的庆祝方式，节日的来源等等。

【小题1】C细节理解根据第一自然段，加拿大国庆是从1982年开始的，每年7月1日全国人民欢庆的日子。故选C。

【小题2】B细节理解加拿大国庆是纪念加拿大自治领籍《英属北美条约》将英国在北美的三块领地合并为一个联邦，所以全国人民带着爱国来庆祝该节日。所以 here means是爱国的意思。故选B。

【小题3】C细节理解根据文中and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.可知因为人们搬回家，当新的家庭租金生效。故选C。

【小题4】A细节理解第4自然段说除书店、医院、加气站外，加拿大国庆日全国商店停业。在音乐会、庆祝现场和节日会造成交通拥挤。故选A。

【小题5】A细节理解题意：下面有关加拿大国庆日没有提到的是什么？A. Background 地铁；B. Symbol 象征。第2自然段有提到；C. Public life.公众生活，文中很多方面都与公众生活相关；D. Events and activities.事件与活动，国庆日有许多的庆祝活动。故选A。

考点：文化类短文阅读。

【题文】阅读下列材料，然后根据材料回答所提问题。

We need to be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?

Use It Up

You can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.

Wear It Out

You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You don’t have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice before replacing something that still works.

Make It Do

When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.

Do Without

Think about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will

you really play with that new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your world’s resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we don’t want any more takes up even more resources and space.

【小题1】 Do we need to be responsible for our environment?

___________________________________________

【小题2】How do we deal with the last little piece of soapl【小题5】What does the writer want to tell us?

__________________________________________

【答案】

【小题1】Yes, we do.

【小题2】Use it up

【小题3】Until the old one doesn’t work anymore

【小题4】Look for something else that you already have.

【小题5】We should be a frugal consumer. / How to be responsible for our environment?

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章主要介绍了我们需要对我们的环境负责人，节俭的消费就是一种方式。

【小题1】根据文中We need to be responsible for our environment可知，我们需要对我们的环境负责人.。故Yes, we do.。

【小题2】根据文中Use the last little piece of soap. Don’t throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottom of the box.可知，使用完肥皂。故填Use it up。

【小题3】根据文中You don’t have the latest iPhone until the old one doesn’t work anymore.可知，直到那个旧的不能在使用，故填Until the old one doesn’t work anymore

【小题4】根据文中When something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place.可知，寻找一些你已经有的东西。故填Look for something else that you already have.

【小题5】通读整篇短文可知，作者主要是想告诉我们应该作一个节俭的消费者。故填We should be a frugal consumer. / How to be responsible for our environment?

考点：广告类短文阅读。

【题文】写作技能,补全对话

A：Hi, Li Dong. You look so tired. 【小题1】__________________?

B：I just feel tired. I don’t want to do anything.

A：【小题2】__________________?

B：About two days ago.

A：Are you busy these days?

B：【小题3】___________________. We are having a chemistry exam next week.

A: 【小题4】__________________?

B: Oh, yes. I often go to bed around eleven o’clock.

A: That’s bad. I think you are stressed out. You should go to bed early and have two or three tomatoes a day! They can keep you healthy.

B: I hardly ever eat tomatoes.

A: Tomatoes are especially(尤其) good for girls. You can be thinner if you often eat tomatoes. B: Really? I will have tomatoes. 【小题5】_________________.

【答案】

【小题1】What’s wrong/ the matter with you?

【小题2】When did it start?

【小题3】Yes, I am.

【小题4】Do you usually go to bed late?

【小题5】Thank you.

【解析】

试题分析：

【小题1】根据下文I just feel tired. I don’t want to do anything.我只是感觉很累。我不想做任何的事情，可知上文是What’s wrong/ the matter with you?你怎么了。故填What’s wrong/ the matter with you?

【小题2】根据下文About two days ago.大约两天之前，可知上文是在问什么时候开始的？故填When did it start?

【小题3】根据上文Are you busy these days?这些天你忙吗？可知下文是做肯定回答，故填Yes, I am. 【小题4】根据下文Oh, yes. I often go to bed around eleven o’clock是的，我经常在大约11点去睡觉。可知上文.Do you usually go to bed late?你通常睡觉很晚吗？故填Do you usually go to bed late? 【小题5】根据上文I will have tomatoes.可知下文是表示感谢用语。故填Thank you.

考点：广告类短文阅读。

【题文】作文

你作为学生会主席，为了拥有一个更美好的校园，向全校学生发出环保倡议，以告知大家保护环境是我们中学生应尽的责任。请根据以下要点写一份倡议书。

1．步行或骑车上学

2．谨记关灯和关水龙头

3．爱护校园的一草一木，不乱扔垃圾

4．循环利用资源，为环保做贡献

参考词汇：水龙头tap

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头和结尾已为你写好。

Dear friends,

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you!

The Students’ Union

【答案】

Dear friends,

Do you want to live in a beautiful world? If so, it is our duty to protect the environment. To fulfill this task, we should bear the following in mind.

To begin with, we should stick to the habit of going to school on foot or by bike. In addition, we should protect the environment of our school by not throwing rubbish around. Remember to turn off the taps and the lights when we don’t use them and it’s important to recycle everything that can be recycled. Last but not least, we should care for plants and trees in our schoolyard and be civilized students. Only in this way can we make our schoolyard more and more beautiful. Let’s all take action now and contribute to the environmental protection.

Thank you!

The Students’ Union

【解析】

试题分析：本文是一个倡议书，也是提纲作文，应该按所要求的内容来写，根据所列的内容尽量以简明扼要的语言来表达。这篇作文要求较灵活，题目中只是一个提纲，还要考生去充实里面的内容：比如自己好的学习习惯应是能够提高学习效果的，不好的学习习惯会阻碍学习的。写作时要注意使用高级的词汇和复杂的句型，也要适当地使用关联词承前启后，用词要得体，符合语言环境。

写作亮点：范文中有一些很好的短语：stick to “坚持”，care for“关心”take action “采取行动”，contribute to 有助于，还有一些复杂的句式：If so, it is our duty to protect the environment. 这句话用了省略句和it做形式主语，To fulfill this task, we should bear the following in mind. 这句话用了不定式做目的状语， Remember to turn off the taps and the lights when we don’t use them and it’s important to recycle everything that can be recycled. 这句话里面有定语从句， Only in this way can we make our schoolyard more and more beautiful.这句话是倒装句，还有文章还使用了一些关联词To begin with, In addition, Last but not least, 使文章更加连贯。

考点：提纲作文。

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