文档视界 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档视界 › 2020年仁爱版八年级下册

2020年仁爱版八年级下册

2020年仁爱版八年级下册
2020年仁爱版八年级下册

1. 仁仁仁爱版爱版爱版Unit 5 Topic 1

Unit 5 Topic 1

【重点词组】

1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

2. one of +形容词最高级+ 名词复数

3. say thanks/hello/sorry/good-bye to sb.向某人致谢/问好/ 道歉/告别

4. feel/taste/smell/look/sound/seem+adj.

5. seem to do sth. seem+adj. it seems that+从句

6. a ticket for/to sth.一张的票

7. lonely adj.孤独的alone adj./adv.独自的,一个人的

8. because of+n./pron/v-ing 因为,由于9. cheer sb. up 使某人振作起来

10. care for =take care of =look after 照顾11. come into being 形成,产生12. be full of = be filled with 充满13. agree with sb.同意某人

14. make peace with sb.与某人和平相处

15. in the end =at last =finally 最后,最终

16. be popular with sb.受某人欢迎

【词形变化】

1. invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请

2. disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的disappointment n.失望,沮丧

disappoint v.使失望

3. excite v.使激动,使兴奋excited adj.兴奋的,激动的(修饰人)

exciting adj.令人兴奋的,使人激动的(修饰物)

4. main adj.主要的mainly adv.主要地

5.face n.脸,面部facial adj.面部的

6.worry v.担心worried adj.担心的,担忧的

【重点句型】

1.--How are you doing?你好吗?

--Very well. 非常好。

2.What a pity! 多么遗憾呀!

3. —How do the flowers smell?

--They smell nice.

--花闻起来怎么样?

--很好。

4. He seems a little unhappy.他似乎有点不开心。

5.How did the music sound?音乐听起来怎么样?

6.Please say thanks to your mom for us.请代我向你的妈妈致谢。

Unit 5 Topic 2

【重点短语】

1.do badly in=be bad at 在某方面做的差

2.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格

3.have a talk with sb.与某人交谈

4.be worried about=worry about 担心

5.take it easy放松点,别紧张

6.fail the English exam 英语考试不及格

7.fail

to do sth.失败做某事8.at one’s age 在某人这个年龄时

9.tell jokes 讲笑话10.sb. find/think it+adj. to do sth. 某人认为/发现做某事是

11. be kind/friendly to sb.对某人友好

12. wish to do sth./hope to do sth.希望做某事

wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事

sb. wish/hope that...某人希望

13. what ’m sore 而且

14. that 替代前面所提到可数名词单数或不可数名词

those替代前面所提到可数名词的复数

15. be afraid of doing sth. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事

16.as+adj/adv.(原级)+as 和一样not as/so as(as as否定形式)

17.make faces 做鬼脸18.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

19.deal with do with 处理,解决20.go to the movies 去看电影

21.no longer=not any longer 不再

2.though/even though 虽然,尽管(不能和but 连用,但可与still ,yet 连用)2

3.be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事used to do sth.习惯于做某事

【词形变化】

1.sad adj. 伤心的,悲伤的sadly adv, sadness n

2.almost/nearly adv.几乎,差不多

3.fair adj. 公平的unfair adj,不公平的

https://www.docsj.com/doc/956714296.html,e v./n 使用/用途useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的

https://www.docsj.com/doc/956714296.html,ual adj.通常的,平常的usually adv.通常

6.love v.爱,热爱lovely adj.可爱的

7.help v.帮助helpful adj.有用的,有益的

【重点句型】

1.I ’msorry/glad to hear that.听到这我很难过/高兴。

2.What seems to be the problem? 出了什么问题?

3.Thank you for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我。

4.--How are you feeling today?你今天感觉怎么样?

5.I ’mfeeling better now.我现在感觉好多了。

6.I ’ mfeeling really sad because I failed the English exam.

我感觉真的很伤心因为我英语考试不及格。

7.Why don’tyou talk to someone when you feel sad?

当你伤心的时候为什么不和某人交谈下呢?

8.Who do you want to make friends with?你想和谁交朋友?

9.There, there! It will be OK. 好了,好了!一切都会好起来的。

10.Are you OK today?你今天好吗?

11.I find it difficult to learn English well. 我发现把英语学好很难。

12.Don’tworry, I ’llhelp you with it. 别担心,我会帮助你的。

13.You’reso kind to me.你对我如此好。

14.How time flies! 时光飞逝!

15.I live as happily as before.我像以前一样幸福的生活。

16.It seemed that the people here were not so/as friendly as before.

似乎这儿的人们没有以前那么友好。

17.I was really upset and lonely.我今天真的很心烦和孤独。

18.Would you like to become my friend?你愿意成为我的朋友吗?

19.I think I should have a talk with her.我认为我应该和她谈谈。

Unit 5 Topic 3

【重点短语】

1.have a test 测试,测验 2 .get/be nervous 紧张3.give

a speech 做演讲 4.practice doing sth 练习做某事5.be

sick/ill 生病 6.be confident about 对自信

7.in a bad/good mood 心情差/好in good spirits 心情好

8.give sb a surprise =give a surprise to sb 给某人一个惊喜

9.be proud of 为感到骄傲10.put on 穿上,上映

11.get /be ready for 为做准备12.fill with 用把填满13.have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth 有困难做某事14.some

day 有一天(将来)one day 有一天(将来/过去)

15.remember to do sth 记得要去做某事

remember doing sth.记得做过某事

16.it ’s+af doj r.sb. to do sth 对某人来说做某事是

17.think over 仔细考虑18.make an important decision 做一个重要的决定

19.a sense of happiness一种幸福感20.follow one’s a dvice 遵循某人的建议

take one’s a dvice 采纳某人建议

21.take it easy.放松点,别紧张。22.in public 在公共场合

23.be crowded with 被挤满https://www.docsj.com/doc/956714296.html,e to sb.进入脑海,突然想出

25.be with sb.和某人在一起

【词形变化】

1.relax v. 放松relaxed adj.冷静的,镇定的(修饰人)

relaxing adj.轻松的(修饰物)

2.decide v.决定decision n.[可数] 决定

3.silent

adj.不说话的,沉默的silence n.沉默

4.confident adj.自信的confidence n.自信

【重点句型】

1.Is there anything wrong?有什么问题吗?

2.I get so nervous when I give a speech 当.我演讲的时候我如此的紧张。

3.Let ’gsi v e Michael a surprise!让我们给迈克一个惊喜吧。

4.I think the moon can affect my feelings.我认为月亮可以影响我的心情。

Unit 6 Topic 1

【重点词组】

1.a seven-day holiday 三天的假期

2.go on a visit to sp.去某地参观

3.decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事decide on sth.决定某事

make a decision 做一个决定

4.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式

5.over the phone 通过电话

6.book the train tickets 预订火车票

7.the hard/soft sleeper 硬/软卧

8.raise money 筹集钱9.borrow(借入) sth. from sb.从某人那借某物

lend(借出) sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人

10.look forward to doing sth.期望做某事

11.hear from sb.=get a letter from sb=receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信

12.on the first day of 在第一天13.on the top of 在顶部

14.total cost 总花费

15.spend/pay/take/cost的用法:

①Sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth./ on sth.

②Sb. pay some money for sth.

③It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.

④Sth. cost sb. some money

16.interesting places= places of interest 名胜古迹

17.set/start out/off 出发18.be in trouble 有麻烦,处于困境

【词形转换】

https://www.docsj.com/doc/956714296.html,fort v.安慰,抚慰

n. 安慰舒服

comfortable adj.舒服的,安逸的

2.Canada n.加拿大

Canadian adj.加拿大的,加拿大人的

n.加拿大人

3.proper adj.正确的,恰当的properly adv.适当地。正确地

4.difficult adj.困难的

difficulty n.[U] 困难

n.[C] 各种困难

【重点句型】

1.I have some exciting news to tell you.

我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。

2.It will take us a few days to get there by bike.

骑自行车去那会花费我们几天时间。

3.I ’d like to book some tickets to Mount Tai.

我想预定一些四月十三日去泰山的票。

4.Why don’twe put on a show to raise money .

我们为什么不能办个展览来筹钱呢? 5.We’

regoing on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.

我们将去泰山游玩三天。

6.How much does a standard room cost?一间标准间花费多少钱?

7.When are you going to start out?你什么时候出发?

8.How long does it take to take a train to Mount Tai?

乘火车到泰山花费多长时间?

9.When do you want them?你们什么时候需要他们?

10.I ’m l ooking forward to hearing from you.我盼望收到你的来信。

11.May I have your name and telephone number, please?

我可以知道你的名字和电话号码吗?

Unit 6 Topic 2

【重点短语】

1.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于某事

2.on vacation 度假

3.work out 算出,制定,完成

4.in the center of 在中央

5.can ’w tait to do sth 迫不及待做某事can’h t elp doing sth 情不自禁做某事

6.one and a half hours= one hour and a half 一个半小时

7.be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事

8.in all directions 四面八方9.a parking lot 一个停车场

10. push one’s w ay out 从人群中挤出来11.at last =in the end =finally 最后,终于

12.be famous for 因为而著名be famous as 作为而著名

13.have fun (in) doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐趣14.thank goodness 谢天谢地

15.as soon as 一就16.be full of 满的,充满的

17.make a plan 制定一个计划

18.lie in 位于内(指某一范围之内)

lie on 与紧挨着(接壤,不管辖)

lie to 隔相望(不接壤,不管辖)

19.be/get lost 迷路20.take out 拿出21.step on 踩,踏

22.ten meters long/wide/high 十米长/宽/高

【词形转换】

1.north n.北,北方northern adj.北方的,北部的

2.mean v.意味着meaning n.意义,含义

meaningful adj.重要的,重大的,意味深长的

3.crowd n.[C] 人群v.拥挤crowded adj.拥挤的

4.experience v.经历n.经历[C]; 经验[U] experienced adj.有经验的

【重点句型】

1.Would you like to come to China for your vacation?

你愿意来中国度假吗?

2.I can’w t ait to see it. 我迫不及待想看它了。

3.--How far is it from here to Tian ’anmeS nquare?

--It ’asbout one and a half hours by bike.

--从这儿到天安门广场多远?

--乘自行车大约一个半小时。

4.As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped around happily. 这三个孩子一见面,就开心的跳起来了。

5.That would be very interesting.那一定很有趣。

Unit 6 Topic 3

【重点短语】

1.have a traffic accident 发生一场交通事故

2.be/get hurt 受伤

3.be crazy about 热衷于

4.obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则

5.break the traffic rules 违反交通规则

6.save energy 节约能源

7.air pollution 空气污染8.get a fine 得到一个罚单

9.10.be in danger 处于危险之中11.make a wrong turn 拐错弯

12.on the left-hand side of...在左手边13.pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事14.traffic signals 交通信号15.just for fun 紧紧只为乐趣

16.in case of 如果,假使17.first aid 急救

18.in a word/in short 简而言之,一句话19.disagree with sb. 不同意某人20.look out/be careful 小心,当心21.empty into 把倒入

22.notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事

notice sb. do sth.注意某人做过某事/经常做某事

23.slow down 减速

【词形变化】

1. pollute v.污染pollution n.污染

2. care v./n.照顾,关心careful adj.仔细的,小心的

carefully adv.仔细地careless adj.粗心的

3. safe adj. 安全的n. 保险箱

safely adv.安全地safety n.安全

4. win v.赢得,获胜winner n.获胜者

5. center n.中心,中央central adj.中心的,中央的

6. break v.打破,弄坏broken adj.破损的,伤残的,出了毛病的

7.die v.死亡dead adj.死亡的death n.死,死亡dying adj.垂死的

【重点句型】

1.If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.

如果人们遵守交通规则,将会有更少的交通事故。

2.Cycling can help us save energy and it doesn’ctause air pollution.

骑自行车能帮我们节约能源并且不会导致空气污染。

3.It ’ea s sy to park bikes.

停放自行车也是容易的。

4.Bicycles need less space than cars.

自行车比小汽车需要的空间更少。

5.We should wear bicycle helmets when riding.

当骑自行车的时候我们应该戴上自行车头盔。

6.If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.

如果我们违反交通规则,我们可能受到处罚甚至处于危险中。

7.If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored c lothes.

如果我们在晚上骑车我们应该有灯在自行车上或者穿浅色的衣服。

8.In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful.

总之,安全最好的方式是要小心。

Unit 7 Topic 1

【短语归纳】

1.start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事start/begin doing sth.

2.raise money 筹集钱

3.try/do one’s b est to do sth.尽某人最大努力做某事

4.turn to sb./ask sb. for help 向某人求助

5.get in touch with sb.与某人取得联系keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系

lose touch with sb.与某人失去联系

6.on the Internet 在网上

7. have/hold a food festival 举办一次食物节

8.have a sweet tooth 爱吃甜食9.good enough(考点:adj./adv.+enough)

https://www.docsj.com/doc/956714296.html,ter on 再过些时候,后来10. sb. regret that +从句某人遗憾的是

11. make a change 做出改变12. fight against 为反对而斗争

13. as a result 结果14. child workers 童工

15. thank you for doing sth.因为做某事而感谢某人

16. make one’s d ream come true realize / achieve one's dream

使某人的梦想实现

【词性转换】

1. success n.成功, 胜利succeed v. successful adj.

2. west n.西方,西部western adj.西方的,西部的

3. Greece n.希腊Greek adj.希腊的n.希腊人

4. India n.印度Indian adj.印度的,印第安人的n.印度人,印第安人

5. fry v.油炸,油煎fried adj. 油炸的

Unit 7 Topic 2 6. Italy n.意大利Italian adj.意大利(人)的,意大利语的n.意大利人,意大利语

7. Africa

n.非洲African

adj.非洲的,非洲人的

n.非洲人

8. Russia n.俄国Russian adj.俄国(人)的,俄语n.俄国人,俄语

【重点句型】

1. When and where shall we have the food

festival?

我们什么时候在哪儿举办食物节?

2. Let ’tsry our best to make it a success. 让我们尽我们做大的努力使它成为一件成功的事情。

3. It ’a sgreat pity.很遗憾。

4. I believe one person can make a

change 我.5. --May I invite you to our food festival?

相信一个人可以做出改变的。

--I'd love to.But I'm sorry I can't, because I'm busy these days.

--我可以邀请你来我们的食物节吗?

--我很愿意,但很抱歉我不能去。因为这些天我很忙。

6. I ’ls l end you an email later on, OK?我随后给你发送一封邮件,好吗?【短语归纳】

1.make fried rice 做炒米

2.be proud of take pride in 为感到骄傲

3.well done 做得好

4.add

to 把加到

5

.cut up 切碎cut into

切成

cut down 砍伐,降低,减少6

.h elp oneself to sth. 请自便7.for the first time 第一次

8.table manners 餐桌礼仪9.sit down at the table 坐在桌子旁10.eat up 吃光use up 用光11.drink to sb./sth.为某人/某事干杯12.junk food 垃圾食品13.pick up 捡起,拾起;搭乘

14.set the table 摆放餐具

15.remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事

16.point at/to 指向

【词性转换】1.cook v.烹饪,做饭

n.[C ]厨cooker n.炊具

2.health n.健康healthy adj. healthily adv.

3.polite adj.礼貌的

impolite adj.不礼貌的

4.noise n.噪音,吵闹声

noisy adj.吵闹的,聒噪的

noisily adv.

5.quiet adj.安静的,寂静的quietly adv.

6.eating habits 饮食习惯

【重点句型】

1.It ’ve sry kind of you.你真是太善良了

(It ’+a sdj.+of sb. to do sth.)

2.What do I need to do after that?

接下来我需要做什么?

3.I ’m not sure whether I can cook it well.

我不确定我是否能把它做好。

4.Would you like me to help you?

你愿意让我帮助你吗?

5. Practice makes perfect.

熟能生巧。

6. If you can’rtemember these rules, just do as other people do.

如果你不能记住这些规则,就像其他人那样做。

7. People around the world have different eating habits.

全世界的人们有着不同的饮食习惯。

8. Would you mind if we learn to make it from you?

你是否介意我们向你学习制作它?

9. Do you know whether or not it ’im s polite to smoke during a meal in France. 你知道在法国吃饭期间抽烟是否是不礼貌的?

Unit 7 Topic 3

【短语归纳】

1.in thirty minutes 三十分钟后(考点:in+时间段表示一段时间之后,

和一般将来时连用,用How soon 或When 提问)

2.have/take a seat请坐

3. go well 进展顺利

4.be worth(doing)sth.值得(做)某事be well worth doing sth.很值得做某事

5.in the end 在最后

6.have a lot to do with 和非常有关系

have something/nothing to do with 和有/没有关系

7.healthy eating 健康饮食8. in a right way 以一种正确的方式

9. It ’ssaid that 据说10. in fact 事实上11. in short 简而言之,一句话

12. not only but also 不但而且

13. for sale 供出售,待售on sale 减价销售,甩卖

14. main course 主菜15. pay / have / get the bill 付账

【词性转换】

1. gentleman[复数] gentlemen

2. work v.工作n. [U] 工作n. [C] 著作,作品job n. [C] 工作

3. worth adj.值得的;有价值n.价值,财产

4. neat adj.整洁的,整齐的neatly adv.

5. regular adj.有规律的,定期的regularly adv.

【重点句型】

1.Let ’w s ish them success让!我们祝愿他们成功!

2.Thank you for coming!谢谢光临!

3.I hope everyone has a wonderful time! 我希望每个人玩的开心!

4.May I take your order?我可以为你点菜了吗?

5.Which kind of drink would you like, beer or soft drink?

你想要哪种饮料,啤酒还是软饮料?

6.--Anything else?

--No, that ’as l.

--还有别的吗?

--不,就这些。

7.Thanks for your order.谢谢你的点餐。

8.May I have the bill, please?我可以付账了吗?

9.Here’s y our change.给你零钱。

10.C ould I order a meal by phone?我可以通过电话订餐吗?

11.We will send the food to you in thirty minutes.

我会在二十分钟后把食物送给你。

12. --Where shall I send the food?

--My address is

--我把食物送到哪儿呢?

--我的地址是

13. May I have the menu, please?我可以看看菜单吗?

14. How are you these days?这些天你好吗?

15. The results were worth the effort.付出就有回报。

UUnit 8 Topic 1

【短语归纳】

1. Chinese Tang costume 中国唐装

2. 2. so/such that 如此以至于so that+从句以便于,为了

3. so+adj./adv. such+n.

注意:若名词前有many/much/little/few 等词修饰,仍然用so.

4. have a class fashion show 举行一次班级时装秀

5. Men’sWear Section 男装区

6. Wome’n s Wear Section 女装区

7. Sports wear Section 运动区8. Shoes and Hats Section 鞋帽区

9. on the third floor 在三楼10. prepare for 为做准备

11. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事12. clothing store 服装店

13. look good on sb. 穿在某人身上很漂亮

14. broad waists 宽阔的腰部15. do/go well 进展顺利16. on business 出差

17.be made of 由制成(能看出原材料)

be made from 由制成(不能看出原材料)

18.protect from 保护免受19. more than 超过,多于

20. keep sb./sth. +adj. 保持某人/某物21. as the saying goes 常言道,俗话说22. afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事

【词性转换】

1. fashion n.时装,时尚fashionable adj.流行的,时髦的

2. congratulate v.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺

3. own adj.自己的,本人的v.有,拥有owner n.主人

4. suit v.适合suitable adj.合适的,适宜的

5. busy adj.繁忙的,忙碌的business n.生意,公事,职责

6. discuss v.讨论discussion n.讨论

7. say v.讲,说明saying n.[C] 俗话,谚语

8.suggest v.建议suggestion n[C]建议

【重点句型】

1.–Shall we meet at the school gate at 8:00?

--All right.

--我们在校门口八点见面怎么样?

--好的。

2.Do you have time tomorrow?你明天有空吗?

3.My old coats are so short that I want to buy some new ones.

我的旧外套是如此的短以至于我想买一些新的。

4.--What size do you take/need/want?

--Size M

--你想要什么尺寸?

--M 号

5.It ’ss uch a cool windbreaker that you should buy it at once.

这是如此酷的一件风衣以至于你应该立刻买它。

6.Could you tell me where to buy a scarf?

你能告诉我在哪儿买一条围巾?

7.As the saying goes, “Youare what you wear”常言道:“衣如其人”

Unit 8 Topic 2

【短语归纳】

1. look ugly on sb. 穿在某人身上很丑

2. not really 不完全是

3. depend on 依靠,取决于

4. It ’ts r ue that 事实是

5. show good discipline 展示好的纪律

6. plain clothes 便衣,便服

7. carry out 执行,实施

8. stop/keep/prevent sb,/sth. from doing sth. 阻止某人或某物做某事

9. take off 脱下;起飞

10. on every occasion 在每个场合

11. dress sb. 给某人穿衣服dress oneself 给自己穿衣服

dress in+颜色/衣服

12. for different reasons 因为不同的原因13. have a car accident 发生车祸

14. get help from sb. 从某人获得帮助

15. in one’sdaily/everyday life 在某人日常生活中

16. in one’sopinion/idea/view 以某人观点.

17. casual clothes 休闲服,非正式衣服

18. the same as 和一样be similar to 与相似

19. as well as 和一样好;除之外;也;还

20. be suitable/fit for 适合

【词性转换】

1. correct adj.正确的correctly adv.

2. office n.办公室officer n.警官,军官

official n.官员,高级职员

adj.官方的,正式的

3. daily adj. 日常的adv.日常地n.日报

4. great adj.伟大的,极好的greatly adv.非常,很,大大的

5. beauty n.美丽,美人,美好的东西beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的

beautifully adv.漂亮地,美好地

6. dress v.穿衣n.连衣裙,女装dressing n.穿戴,穿衣

【重点句型】

1. It depends on who will design our clothes.

这取决于谁设计我们的衣服。

2. It ’trsu e that suitable uniforms can show good discipline.

事实是合适的衣服可以展示好的纪律。

3. It ’im s portant to wear suitable clothes on every occasion.

在每个场合穿合适的衣服是很重要的。

4. People wear uniforms for different reasons.

人们穿制服因为不同的原因。

5. What people wear depends on their likes and dislikes.

人们穿什么取决于他们的喜好。

6. People in cities around the world wear quite similar clothes.

全世界城市的人们穿着非常相似。

UUnit 8 Topic 3

nit 8 Topic 3

【短语归纳】

1.There be 句型一般将来时结构:

There will be.../There is going to be...

2.in the center of... 在中央

3.a traditional dress 传统服装

4.in the world of... 在领域

5.high fashion 高级时装

6.another+名词单数=one more +名词单数

e.g.another apple= one more apple

7.another+数词+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数

e.g.another two years=two more years

8. minority costume 少数民族服装

9. be(not) sure of/about... 对(没)有把握

be sure to do sth. 一定做某事

be sure that+ 从句一定

make sure 弄清楚,确信

10. be full of... 充满

11. stand for 代表,象征be the/a symbol of... 是的象征

12.become/be known to... 为所熟知13.from then on 从那时起

14.either...or... 要么要么,或者或者(谓语动词就近原则)

15.not only...but (also)... 不但而且(谓语动词就近原则)

16.both...and..两.者都(谓语动词复数)17.design...as... 把设计成18.at one time=once 曾经,一度19.as a result 结果

【词性转换】

1.model n.模特,模型,模范;v.当模特,模拟,塑造

2.tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的,惯例的

3. attract v.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的,迷人的

attraction n.吸引,吸引力,吸引人的事物

4. choose v.选择choice n.【C】选择

5. celebrate v.庆祝celebration n.【可数】庆祝,庆祝会

6.decorate v.装饰decoration n.【可数】装饰,装修

7.person n.人,身体,容貌personal adj.个人的,私人的

8.express v.表达,表示,表露expression n.【可数】表达,表示,表现

9.marry v.结婚married adj.已婚的,婚姻的marriage n.【可数】结婚,婚姻

【重点句型】

1.Here come another three models.有来了三个模特。

2.Today people can design the Tang costume as either formal or casual clothes.

现在人们既可以把唐装设计成正装,也可以设计成休闲装。

3.Many famous models will be there to model clothes.

许多著名的模特将去那里展示时装。

4.It ’astraditional dress for Chinese women,and it ’b s ecoming popular in the world of high fashion.

它是一种中国妇女穿的传统服装,而且它在高级时装领域越来越流行。

5.It shows both the personal style and China ’tsraditional culture.

它既体现了个人风格,又体现了中国的传统文化。

八年级下册语法精讲

Unit 5-topic1

连系动词的种类及其基本用法

一、连系动词的种类。

连系动词也叫系动词,是表示主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的词。它本身有词义,但不能单独作谓语,后面必须跟表语,构成系表结构来说明主语的状况、性质、特

征等。主要有:be, become, get,turn,grow, look, feel, seem, sound, taste, smell,

appear 等。常见的连系动词可分为五种。

1. 状态系动词:只有be 一词。

I am used to going about alone. 我习惯于独来独往。

2. 持续系动词:表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有

keep,remain,stay, rest, lie, stand 。

I hope you ’ll stay healthy我.希望你身体好。

He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。

The door remained closed. 门仍然关着。

3.表像系动词:表示“看起来好像”,主要有seem, appear, look 等。

He looks tired. 他看起来很累。

He seems (to be) quite happy. 他好像很快活。

He appeared quite well. 他显得身体相当好。

4.感官系动词:表示“起来”,有feel ( 摸起来,感觉) , smell ( 闻起来) ,sound (听起来) , taste ( 尝起来,吃起来) 等。

This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布摸起来很软。

They looked very tired. 他们看起来很累。

It sounds a good idea. 这听起来是个好主意。

This food tastes good. 这食物尝起来不错。

5.变化系动词:表示主语变成什么样,即表示从一种状态变为另一种状态。主要

有become,grow, turn, fall,get, go, come, run 。

He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。

She has grown thinner and thinner. 她越来越瘦了。

When she saw this, she turned red. 她看到这,脸红了。

Several people fell ill after eating unhealthy food.

几个人吃了不卫生的食物后生病了。

She went pale at the news. 听到这消息,她的脸色变得苍白。

二、连系动词的基本用法。

1. 连系动词后通常可接形容词作表语,一般不接副词。

他的英语似乎很好。

误:His English seems very well.

正:His English seems very good.

但是,有时连系动词后也可接副词作表语,不过这主要限于in, on, off, out,away, up, down, over, around, inside,outside 等少数副词以及here, there,upstairs, downstairs 等少数表示地点或方位的副词。

Mother wasn ’t in l s a t night. 母亲昨晚不在家。

The meeting was over at five. 会议五点结束。

Mother is downstairs waiting for you. 母亲在楼下等你。

2. 关于连系动词后接不定式:

(1) 连系动词be 后根据情况可自由地接不定式作表语:

My dream is to be a scientist. 我的梦想是当一名科学家。

(2) seem, appear, get, grow, come 等连系动词后也可接不定式(尤其是to be) 作表语:

She always seems to be sad. 她常常显得很忧伤。

She appears to have many friends. 她好像有很多朋友。

【温馨提示】若所接不定式为to be,通常可以省略。不过,若其后接的是表语形

容词,则to be 通常不宜省略。

Unit 5-topic2

原因状语从句

原因状语从句表示主句所发生的原因或理由。通常由because, as, since 等词引导。

e.g. Because I lost my cellphone, I didn ’y te c s a te l lry d o a u y.

因为我手机丢了,所以昨天没有给你打电话。

We chose Calvert to lead us as he said he knew the way.

我们选择让卡尔弗特带我们走,因为他说他认识路。

Since you are so young, you should be modest.

既然你这么年轻,就应该谦虚一点。

以上例子都是原因状语从句,但从从属连词方面来说,它们有区别。

1.because 语气最强,用于回答why 的提问,从句可放于句首,也可放句尾,想

强调什么,就把什么放在句首。

e.g. He didn ’t come to school because he was ill.

他没去上学,是因为他病了。

Because they asked me to do it, I did it.

因为他们要我做,所以我做了。

2.as 和since 语气较弱,用来表示非常明显的原因或者对方已经了解的原因,

引导的从句一般要放在句首。

e.g. As he knew nothing about the matter, he kept quiet during the meeting. 因为他对此事一无所知,所以在会上什么也没说。

Since we have no money, we can ’t buy it.

既然我们没有钱,就不能买它。

3.for 表示的原因不是直接原因,而是多种情况的推测,是一种补充说明,因此

for 引导的分句一般不放在句首,属并列句。

e.g. He wore more clothes, for it was cold.

因为天气很冷,他多穿了些衣服。

He was blamed for being late again.

他因再次迟到而受到责备。

副词或形容词的同级比较

大多数形容词或副词有比较等级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事

物的等级差别。

形容词副词的同级比较结构:

1. 肯定句的句式结构。

A + be + as+ 形容词/副词原级+as+B: 表示 A 、

B 两者比较程度相同,即“A和 B 一样”。

e.g. This film is as interesting as that one.

Diana sings as sweetly as her sister. 戴安娜唱得和她姐姐一样甜美。

这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。

2. 否定句的句式结构。

A+ be+not +as/so+ 形容词/副词原级+as+B: 表示A、B 两者程度不同,即“A不如B 那么”。

e.g. Spring is not as/so cold as winter. 春天不像冬天那么冷。

She didn't sing so/as well that night as she usually does. 那

天晚上她没有平常唱得那么好。

3. 表示倍数,如“一半/两倍/三倍/四倍/ ”相

当于“half/twice/three times/four times/ ... + as 形容词或副词原

级+as ... 结”构。

e.g. The room is twice as large as that one.

这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。

The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.

那架飞机的飞行高度是那只风筝的十倍。

Unit 5-topic3

Unit 6-topic1

动词不定式

一、动词不定式含义

动词不定式其构成形式为“to+动词原形”,to 为动词不定式的符号,本身没有词义,有时还可以省略,但还保留着动词的若干特征。动词不定式可以连同它的附

属成分一起组成不定式短语。因此,动词不定式具有三大特点:

1. 没有人称和数的变化,在句子中不能单独作谓语;

2. 动词不定式仍保留动词的特点,可以有自己的宾语和状语;

3. 动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,因此,在句中可以作主语、表

语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语。

二、动词不定式的用法

1. 动词不定式作主语一般表示具体的某次动作。

To learn a language well isn ’eta a s n ything. 学会一门语

言不是一件容易的事情。

【注意】动词不定式作主语时,可以用先行词it 作形式主语,而将不定式真正的主语置于后面。

To do more exercise is very necessary every day.

= It It ’s v n e e ry c essary to do more exercise every day.

每天多做运动是很有

必要的。

【拓展】It ’s + adj.+ ( for/ of sb.) + to do sth.

It ’s impossible for us to finish the heavy task in such a short time. 我们在这么短的时间里完成这么繁重的任务是不可能的。

It ’s vernyice of you to get me two tickets for the World Cup.

谢谢你为我搞到两张世界杯的门票。

【温馨提示】如果句子中作表语的形容词表示事物的性质,如important, necessary, possible,easy, difficult, hard,heavy 等,用for 引出;如果句中的形容词表示人的特征、品德或意愿, 如kind,honest, careless, lazy, stupid, clever,

foolish,polite, bad 等,则用of 引出。

2. It ’名s词+(或名词短语)(a pleasure, a pity, a pleasant

thing, one ’s duty,an honor, a shame, a good place, no easy job ...)+ to do sth.

It ’spaity to miss the early bus. 惋惜的是错过了早班车。

It ’s oudruty to clean the classroom every day. 每天打扫教

室是我们的义务。

3. 动词不定式作表语。动词不定式常表示将来的动作,主语常常是表示意向、

打算、计划的词。如wish,dream, idea, task, purpose, duty, job 等。

My dream is to become a pilot in the future. 我的梦想就是将来当一名飞行员。

The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself. 人生最难是自知。

4. 动词不定式作宾语。

能跟动词不定式作宾语的动词有:afford, agree, ask,begin, choose, decide, expect, fail, hope, hate, learn,like, manage,mean, offer, plan, prepare, promise, refuse, want

等如:

We agree to go to Beijing by plane. 我们答应乘飞机去北京。

I try to keep that in mind. 我努力记住这一点。

【温馨提示】用作宾语的不定式后面如有补语,可用it 作形式宾语,把不定式放

到句子的后部。在这种用法

中,常见的动词有find,think, feel, make, consider, believe 等。

I found it very difficult to fall asleep in the noisy room. 我觉

得在这个吵闹的房间里睡觉很困难。

I think it important to learn English well in college. 我认为

在大学学好英语很重要。

5. 动词不定式作宾语补足语。

不定式作宾语补足语时, 跟在某些及物动词的宾语之后,对宾语作进一步的补充说

明,并与该宾语构成逻辑上的主谓关系。这类及物动词常见的有:advise, allow, ask,beg, cause, consider, encourage, feel, force, find, hear,invite, let,make,

mean, notice, order, require, teach, tell, watch,warn, watch 等。

Mr. Li often teaches his Japanese friends to cook Chinese food.

李先生经常教他的日本朋友做中国食物。

He invited me to have dinner with him. 他邀请我与他一起共进晚餐。

【温馨提示】在某些使役动词后,如make, let, have 等和表示感觉的动词,如

see, watch, notice, hear,feel 等,作宾语补足语的不定式须不带o。

His parents make him do too much homework every day.

他的父母让他每天做大量作业。

I saw Miss Green walk into the classroom just now. 我刚

才看见格林老师走进教室了。

6. 动词不定式作状语。不定式用作状语主要表示目的、结果和原因,也可以表

示条件、方式或比较。

(1) 用作目的状语

He went to see his teacher this morning. 今天上午他去看望他的老师了。

(2) 用作结果状语

The police searched the room to find nothing. 警察搜查这个房间,什么也没有找

到。

The ice is thick enough to walk on. 冰很厚,能够在上面行走。

(3) 用作原因状语

I ’m sorryto hear your mother is ill. 听到你妈妈生病了

我很难过。

7. 动词不定式作定语。常位于被修饰的名词(短语)

之后,说明被修饰词的特征。

Can you come up with a good way to deal with this problem?

你们能想出处理这个问题的好办法吗?

8. 动词不定式可以和疑问代词who, what, which 及疑问副词when, how, where 等连用,构成不定式短语,在句子中作主语、宾语、表语等。

I don ’t know what to say. 我不知道说什么。

Can you tell me how to make a paper boat ?你能告诉我怎样做一只纸船吗?

9. 动词不定式的否定形式。

不定式的否定式通常是将否定词not 或never 置于不定式之前,即构成not to do 或never to do 。

He told me not to open the door. 他让我别开门。

Take care not to break the glass. 小心别把玻璃杯打碎了。

I promise never to smoke again. 我保证再也不抽烟了。

【温馨提示】不带to 的不定式就直接在动词原形前面加上not 。如:

The teacher made us not play computer games in class.

老师让我们不要在课堂上玩游戏。

Unit 6-topic2

时间状语从句

在复合句中,由时间连接词引导的状语从句叫做时间状语从句。时间状语从句通

常由when, while,as, after, before, since, until, as soon as 等词引导。

一、when、while 和as 的用法与区别

三者都表示“当时候”,需要注意的是:

1. when 引导的时间状语从句中,用动词的一般现在时表将来。

Mr. Smith will call you up when he arrives in Beijing.

当史密斯先生到达北京时,他将给你打电话。

2. when 也能表示“正在这时”。

I was walking in the park, when it began to rain.

我正在公园里散步,这时天开始下雨了。

3. 与进行时连用时,when 相当于while 或as。

When/While/ As Jane was playing the violin, I walked in quietly. 当简在拉小提琴时,我悄悄地走进了。

4. as 引导时间状语从句时表示“当时;一边一边”,侧重表示两个动作同时发生。

The boy jumps as he goes along. 那个男孩边走边跳。

二、由before 和after 引导的时间状语从句用法

before 意为“在之前”,根据具体语境还可意为“还没来得及/ 还有

就;才”等。

after 表示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。We

arrived there two days before Christmas. 我

们在圣诞节前两天到了那儿。

Before he knew it, his piece of meat had fallen into the water.

他还没有醒悟过来,那块肉已经掉进水里了。

After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.

你仔细考虑过以后,告诉我你是怎样决定的。

三、as soon as 引导的时间状语从句用法

as soon as 意为“一就”,表将来要发生的动作,遵循“主将从现”的原则;表示两个紧接着发生的动作,主从句都用一般过去时。

仁爱英语八年级下册单词

仁爱英语八年级下册单词 Unit5 Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces? invite 邀请、招待 say thanks to 向……表示感谢 worried 担心的,焦虑的 smile 微笑;笑容 none没有一个;毫无 △disappointed 失望的,沮丧的 taste 有……味道;尝,品(味道);味道、滋味 unhappy 不快乐的;伤心的 unpopular 不受欢迎的;不得人心的 rich 有钱的;富有的 silly 傻的;愚蠢的 cruel残忍的;残酷的;无情的 △landlord地主;房东 seem似乎,好像 opera 歌剧;歌剧艺术 Beijing Opera 京剧=Peking Opera film电影;影片 △moving 感动人的,令人感伤的 proud 骄傲的;自豪的 be proud of 骄傲;自豪 smell 发……的气味;闻到;嗅到;闻;嗅;气味 set the table 摆放家具 be able to 有能力做(某事),会做(某事) upset 难过的;不高兴的;失望的 surprised 惊奇的,惊讶的,吃惊的 △Austria 奥地利 cry 哭,哭泣 lonely 孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的 lively 活泼的;充满生气的 cheer up 使……振作起来,使……高兴起来 mad 发疯的;生气的 at first 首先,开始 △Titanic 泰坦尼克号 America 美国;美洲 fall into 落入 △frightened 受惊的,害怕的 in the end 最后,终于 everywhere 到处 come into being 形成;成立 main 主要的

仁爱版英语八年级下学期全册教案

(此文档为word格式,下载后您可任意编辑修改!) 仁爱版英语八年级下学期全册教案 织金七中周文 举 Unit 5 二、教材分析 本单元的三个话题紧紧围绕情感这个主题展开。第一部分通过Kangkang, Maria, Jane和Michael四个同学谈论《音乐之声》以及与Mr.Lee 的谈话自然地引出了高兴和快乐、失望和遗憾的情感。第二部分由Beth的哭泣引出伤心的情感,进而由老师的出现引出安慰及建议等用语。第三部分围绕Michael的病情巩固各种情感,并引出事物对情感的影响。本单元主要以活动的形式,联系生活实际,把英语教学和情感教育有机地结合起来。 Topic 1 这个话题通过Mr.Lee和同学们对话,呈现了孩子们的高兴和李老师因没有票而感到失望和遗憾,进而引出各种情感,集中体现了有关情感的形容词及一些短语。在这个话题中,你将学会如何表达自己的情感,如何描述自己或他人的情感,还可以了解一些戏剧和电影等方面的相关知识。主要句型有: You lookfeelsound... They are very lucky. Did Michael’s mother sound worried? How does Mr. Lee feel? He feels disappointed. Why is ’t get the ticket to The Sound of Music. 三、教学建议 Topic 1 Section A Section A需用1~2课时。 重点活动是1,2和3。 教学目标: 1.能听懂谈论个人情感的比较熟悉的话题,获取主要信息。 2.掌握be+adj. 的用法。 教学过程: 第一步:复习 师生问候。谈谈寒假生活及过春节的感受。

仁爱版八年级下册英语课文译文(Unit6)

仁爱版八年级下册英语课文译文(Unit6) MissWang:孩子们,我有一些令人兴奋的消息告诉你们!为了我们的春游,我们要去泰山做连续三天的参观。 Maria:哇!多棒呀!我们要如何去? Michael:我们要骑自行车去吗? Kangkang:听起来令人兴奋!但是骑自行车去要花我们几天哦! MissWang:让我们一起做决定吧!太远了不能骑车去,但是我们有其他的交通方式可以选择。大家知道去那里的最好途径吗? Jane:这很难说。 Michael:让我们找出有关花销的一些信息吧。 MissWang:好的。康康和迈克尔,你俩找出坐火车的花销。海伦,你的任务是查找出坐公车的花销。 Jane:我想做飞机去。我通过电话问问航空公司看。 MissWang:好的。明天带上你们的信息而且我们要决定去野游的最佳方式。(P25) Clerk:你好,(这里是)北京火车站。有什么可帮到你? Kangkang:嗯,我想订一些3月3号去泰山的车票。 Clerk:好的。早上11点45分发的火车,下午6点44分到达泰山火车站。 Kangkang:好极啦!那价格呢? Clerk:我们有硬卧145元的和软卧224元的票你想要哪一种呢? Kangkang:我想订21张硬卧的。 Clerk:好的。21张硬卧票。请你在下午5点30分之前买票。能否告诉我您的名字和电话?Kangkang:可以。我叫李维康,我的电话号码是8250-2448。谢啦。 Clerk:别客气。(P27) 加拿大和美国的筹钱活动 在加拿大和美国的学校里,筹钱是很普遍的。学生、老师和家长为了野游,他们有很多特有的方式。一些学校想出好主意,诸如“一日国王或王后”此类。这要每个学生花一美金作为抽奖。所有的票都卖完以后,一张票被抽到了。这位赢得票的学生将成为下一个教学日的“国王”或“皇后”。当那位学生到了那天早上,校长就问候他或她并搬走这位学生的书本。这位学生整天坐着校长的椅子,甚至可以用校长的手机打电话回家。中午,校长和其他老师订了一份特别的午餐并用其为这位学生服务。(P30) 亲爱的达伦: 上周我在泰山度过了一段美好的时光。那里的天气很好。我们一到那里,就开始爬泰山。到为了到黄海石我们花了几乎整夜的时间。 我们看日出、泰山云海,然后在白天参观了岱祠。晚上,我们在当地的餐馆吃大餐。那是一次令人兴奋的经历。我希望你能来中国。然后我们一起参观一些名胜古迹。 你的 迈克尔 (P31) 达伦:你好!我想和迈克讲话。 迈克;我就是迈克,哦,达伦!你好。 达伦:很高兴收到你的贺卡,当你享受你的旅游时,我正忙于备考。但现在我在度假。 迈克:你愿意来中国度假吗? 达伦:当然!那我们将做什么? 迈克:为什么不骑单车考察北京啦?那会很有趣的。

(完整版)仁爱版英语八年级下册知识点汇总

Unit5 feeling happy Topic 1 why all the smiling faces? 一、重点词汇 1、cruel 残忍的 2、silly 傻的 3、smile 微笑 4、rich 富裕的 5、proud 骄傲的 6、taste 品尝 7、smell 问起来8、set 设置9、able 能够 10、since 自从。。。11、lively 活泼的12、play 玩 13、mad 发疯的14、please 请;令人高兴的15、marry 结婚 16、main 主要的17、role 角色18、express 表达 19、culture 文化20、peace 和平 二、重点短语 1 Why all the smiling faces? 为什么你们都笑容满面。 2 You look so excited. 你看起来很兴奋。 3 invite/ ask sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 4 one of 其中之一 5 prepare sth for sb= get sth ready for sb 为某人准备好某事 6 say thanks / hello / sorry / goodbye to sb 向某人说声谢谢/ 你好/抱歉/再见 7 None of 没有一个 8 What a shame / pity. 真遗憾。 9 get the ticket to = buy the ticket for 买到。。。的票 10 not at all 一点也不 11 What do you like best? = What’s your favorite? 你最喜欢什么? 12 be proud of = take pride in 为。。。感到骄傲 13 be worried about = worry about 为。。。而担心,担心。。。 14 wait in line 排队等候 15 be pleased with sb = be satisfied with sb 对某人感到满意 be pleased at sth 为某事而感到高兴 16 taste delicious 尝起来美味smell terrible 闻起来恶心17 set the table 摆放餐具 18 have a temperature = have a fever 发烧 19 I hope everything goes well. 我希望一切进展顺利。 20 ring up sb ring sb up 打电话给某人 21 be able to 能够 22 of all time = all the time 一直,总是 23 care for = take care of = look after 照顾 24 because of 因为,由于 25 cheer up cheer sb up 使。。。兴奋起来 26 at last = in the end = finally 最后,最终 27 be on 上演tell a story = tell stories 讲故事 28 on the / one’s way to在去往。。。的路上 29 be with a history of 200 years = have a history of 200 years =have 200 years of history 有着两百年的历史 30 come into being 形成 31 be full of 充满,装满 32 ( have a ) fight against sb 与某人打架/吵架

仁爱版英语八年级下册单词表

仁爱版英语八年级下册单词表 Topic1Whyallthesmilingfaces? invite邀请、招待 saythanksto向……表示感谢 worried担心的,焦虑的 smile微笑;笑容 none没有一个;毫无 △disappointed失望的,沮丧的 taste有……味道;尝,品(味道);味道、滋味unhappy不快乐的;伤心的 unpopular不受欢迎的;不得人心的 rich有钱的;富有的 silly傻的;愚蠢的 cruel残忍的;残酷的;无情的 △landlord地主;房东 seem似乎,好像 opera歌剧;歌剧艺术 BeijingOpera京剧=PekingOpera film电影;影片 △moving感动人的,令人感伤的 proud骄傲的;自豪的

beproudof骄傲;自豪 smell发……的气味;闻到;嗅到;闻;嗅;气味setthetable摆放家具 beableto有能力做(某事),会做(某事) upset难过的;不高兴的;失望的 surprised惊奇的,惊讶的,吃惊的 △Austria奥地利 cry哭,哭泣 lonely孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的 lively活泼的;充满生气的 cheerup使……振作起来,使……高兴起来mad发疯的;生气的 atfirst首先,开始 △Titanic泰坦尼克号 America美国;美洲 fallinto落入 △frightened受惊的,害怕的 intheend最后,终于 everywhere到处 comeintobeing形成;成立 main主要的 role角色 facial面部的;脸上的

2017仁爱版英语八年级下册课文翻译

UNIT5 重点课文汉语意思 5、1、A 康康:嗨!近来怎么样? 简:非常好,谢谢你。你看起来很兴奋。怎么了?康康:你猜!我爸妈想邀请你爸妈一起去看电影。玛利亚:真的吗?他们要去看什么电影? 康康:《音乐之声》。 简:哦,那是我爸妈最喜欢的电影之一。他们什么时候去? 康康:这周六。我们晚上可以在我家玩。我妈妈会给我们准备一些美味的食物。 简:哇哦!听起来很不错!我太高兴了。请替我谢谢你妈妈。 康康:好,我会的。我来这儿的时候,看到了布朗先生。他很沮丧,因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的门票。迈克尔:太遗憾了! 5\1\B 史蒂夫:嗨,康康!你知道布朗先生怎么了吗?他好像有点不高兴。 康康:他很沮丧是因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的门票。我觉得他真的特别想看这部电影。 简:我希望下次他能看到这部电影。这也是我最喜欢的电影。我觉得它特别有趣。你呢,玛丽亚? 玛丽亚:我喜欢歌剧。我最喜欢的是《猫》。它特别好笑和有趣。康康,你喜欢歌剧吗? 康康:不,我一点都不喜欢。太无聊了。但是我爸妈很喜欢京剧。 玛丽亚:那你最喜欢什么呢? 康康:电影《阿凡达》。它太有趣了。 5\1\C 《音乐之声》是最受欢迎的美国电影之一。 它是关于一个住在澳大利亚的年轻女子的故事。 她的名字是玛丽亚。 她到冯特拉普家族去照顾七个孩子。 冯特拉普先生去世了,整个个家族都很悲伤。 孩子们每天又哭又闹。父亲很孤单,而且经常因为孩子们的哭闹而大发雷霆。玛丽亚教孩子们唱动听的歌曲,并且教他们表演短小有趣的戏剧,让他们开心。父亲一开始很愤怒,但是孩子们开心的笑容让他也快乐了起来。 5\2\A 王老师:嗨,海伦!你看起来很担心啊。出什么事了吗? 海伦:是李红。她很不开心。 王老师哦,天啊!听到这我很抱歉。是什么问题?海伦:因为英语考试考差了,她在厕所里面哭。她对自己要求很严。你知道,李红是新来这里的。她很安静,很害羞。她感到很孤独,因为她没有朋友可以说话。 王老师谢谢你告诉我。我觉得我应该和她谈谈。 海伦:谢谢你,王老师。我真的很担心她。 5\2\B 王老师:嗨,李红。你今天感觉怎么样? 李红:我感觉很难过,因为我英语考试没及格。 王老师:那太糟糕了,李红!你难过的时候怎么不跟别人聊聊呢? 李红:我想,可是我不知道该怎么跟别人说。 王老师:别担心。你这个年龄谁都有这种感觉。你想和谁交朋友? 李红:嗯,海伦挺好的。她经常给我讲笑话,逗我开心。她好像挺喜欢我。 王老师:是的。我确定她愿意做你的朋友。好了,好了!没事了。 李红:谢谢,王老师。我现在觉得好点了。

仁爱版英语八年级下册教案全集(全册)

Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings. Section A needs 1 period. Section A需用1课时。 The main activities are 1a and 2a. 本课重点活动是1a和2a。 Ⅰ. Aims and demands 目标要求 1. Learn some new words and phrases: calm down, bitter, CD, DVD, test, speech, monitor 2. Learn useful expressions: How long have you felt like this? I hate to go to the hospital. 3. Learn how to describe feelings: These days I feel very bored and lonely at home. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. 4. Le arn the usages of “make + object + v./adj.” It makes me feel nervous. The TV programs make me sleepy. 5. Learn how to reassure others: Don’t be afraid! Be brave! Take it easy. Don’t worry. Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具 录音机/手机/小黑板 Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案 Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间: 5分钟) 复习电话用语并创设情景导入新课。 1. (假设一名学生因病缺席,教师让一名学生扮演那名生病的学生,用手机进行师生对话,复习打电话及询问病情的表达。学习单词,掌握nervous和bitter;理解calm down。) T: Suppose one student is absent, and I will make a phone call with him/her. Example: T: Hello! May I speak to Li Ming? S1: Hello! This is Li Ming speaking. T: This is Mr.Wang speaking. You didn’t come to school today. What’s wrong with you? S1: I have a bad cold. It makes me very upset. T: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Don’t be nervous. Calm down and listen to me. How long have you felt like this? S1: One day. T: You need to go to see a doctor. S1: No, I’m afraid of taking medicine. T: Be brave. I know medicine is a little bitter, but it’s good for your health. Follow the doctor’s advice, and you’ll get well soon. S1: I hope so. Thanks a lot. (板书) nervous, bitter, calm down 2. (询问几名学生是否担心下周的英语演讲和数学测试,并给予安慰。)

八年级英语(仁爱版)下册归纳(完整版)

八年级英语(仁爱版)下册语言点归纳 Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces? 一. 重点词汇: (一)反义词 happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring (二)表示情感的形容词 excited感到兴奋的surprised 吃惊的happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的angry / mad 生气的worried 焦急的afraid/ frightened 害怕的disappointed 失望的lonely 孤单的nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的 (三)重点词组 5. a ticket to…  一张…的票9. feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单 11. have a temperature = have a fever 发烧19. at first 首先 21. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事25. be full of 充满… 22. in/at the end = at last 最后 2. spend the evening 过夜 二. 重点句型及重点语言点 1. How nice! 真是太好了! What a shame! 真可惜! What bad news! 多糟的消息! 2. Because he can’ t get a ticket to New York. 因为他没有买到去纽约的票. to 表“的”,常见的搭配如下: a ticket toThe Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票 the answer to the question 问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙 去…..的路 the way to… 3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事 4. I’ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克. ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb. 当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up 6. I’m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴! 感到惊奇的”, 主语一般为人. be surprised “

仁爱版八年级下英语单词表

仁爱版八年级(下)英语单词表 Unit 5 Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces?invite v. 邀请,招待 worried adj. 担心的,烦恼的 say thanks to向……道谢 smile v.&n.微笑 none pron. 无任何东西或人,无一人 disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的 taste v.有……味道;品尝,尝味 n.品尝,尝味;味道 unpopular adj. 没人缘的;不受欢迎的;不得人心的silly adj.傻的,愚蠢的 cruel adj.残暴的,残酷的 landlord n. 地主;房东 seem v.好像,似乎 film n.电影;影片 moving adj.感动人的;令人感动的 proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的 smell v.发气味;闻到,嗅到;闻,嗅 n.气味 upset adj. 心烦的,苦恼的

surprised adj.惊奇的,惊讶的,吃惊的set the table摆放餐具 Austria n.奥地利 cry v.&n. 哭,哭泣 lonely adj.孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的lively adj. 活泼的;充满生气的 mad adj. 生气的;发疯的 cheer up使振作起来;使高兴起来 at first开始,首先 Titanic n .泰坦尼克号 America n. 美国;美洲 frightened adj.惊吓的;受惊的;害怕的fall into落入 in the end最后,终于 role n . 角色 facial adj.面部的;面部用的 gesture n.姿势,手势 culture n.文化 foreigner n. 外国人;外地人 nowadays adv.当今,现在 peace n.和平 come into being形成;成立

【总结】(仁爱版)英语八年级下册知识点归纳与总结

Unit 5Feeling Excited Topic1: I’m so happy. 1. How are you doing?=How are you? 你好吗? 2 .invite sb. to do sth= ask sb. to do邀请某人做某事 3. prepare for sth准备某事(准备时间较长思想上的准备):prepare for the exam sth for sb.为某人准备…:prepare food for Lily to do sh准备做…:I prepare to go hiking. 4.say sth to sb.对某人说….:say thanks/hello/goodbye to Peter 5.系动词+adj.系表结构 ① be (am/is/are/was/were) ②感官v.(feel, look, sound, taste品尝,smell闻、嗅) ③四变化(turn/become/go/ get) *turn侧指颜色变化 ④ keep, make 7. a ticket to/for…一张…的票the answer to the question问题的答案 the key to the door/car/bike/… a way to…一种…的方式 8. be+ adj. + 介词结构 be proud of自豪,骄傲be worried about; 担心…… be interested in; 对……感兴趣 be surprised at; 对……感到惊奇 be strict with sb. 对……某人严格 10. set the table for sb.为某人摆餐具 e.g. I’m setting the table for guests. 我希望一切顺利。

仁爱版英语八年级下册单词表

仁爱版英语八年级下册 单词表 Revised as of 23 November 2020

仁爱英语八年级下册单词表 Unit 5 Topic 1 invite [n'vat] v. 邀请,招待 [银vai 特] disappointed [,ds'pntd] 失望的[地斯儿泡因提的] film [f?lm] n. 电影;影片 [飞油母] smell [smel] v. 发气味;闻,嗅; n. 气味[斯迈奥] seem [sim] v.似乎,好像 [细木] opera [pr] n. 歌剧 [奥普r] lonely [lunli] adj. 孤独的,寂寞的;偏僻的[楼恩利] lively ['lavl] adj. 活泼的;充满生气的[来v利] almost [:lmst] 几乎,差不多 [奥谋斯特] mainly [meinli] 主要地 [门利] role [r?ul] n. 角色 [肉欧] facial [ fel] adj. 面部的;面部用的 [飞售] painting ['pent] n.油画,水彩画[盆停] gesture ['dest] n. 姿势,手势[杰斯q] frightened ['fra?tnd] 受惊的;害怕的[福ruai ten的] worried [' wrd] adj. 担心的,烦恼的[挖瑞的] upset [p'set] adj. 心烦的,苦恼的 [阿普赛特] Unit 5 Topic 2 exam [gzm] 考试,检查 [一格eai木] strict [str?kt] adj. 严格的;严密的[斯坠克特] shy [a] adj. 害羞的 [晒] fail [fel] v. 不及格;失败;衰退 [飞欧] someone 某人 [撒目玩] feeling ['fil] n. 感觉;感情 [飞铃] joke [d?uk] n. 笑话;玩笑; [旧克] usual [ju:ul] adj. 通常的,平常的 [油肉欧] either [e(r)] adv.(用于否定句)也;[一e] accept [k'sept] v. 接受 [ 克赛普特] lovely ['lvl] adj.可爱的;美好的 [拉v利] helpful [helpfl] adj.有帮助的,有益的 [害哦普否] international [intnnl] 国际的 [因特乃申nou] useless [美][jusls] adj.无用的[油丝了丝] deal [di:l] v. 对付;处理 [地欧] elder ['eld(r)] adj. 年长的,年纪大的[挨哦d] refuse [ri?fju:z] v. 拒绝,不愿 [瑞飞油字] sadness [sdns] n. 忧伤,悲哀 [赛的n 斯] anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁 [爱你玩] unfair [nfe] adj. 不公平的,不公正的[安fai儿] though [e?u] conj. 虽然,可是 [eou] Unit 5 Topic 3 test n. 测试,考查,试验 [太斯特] nervous ['nvs] adj. 紧张不安的 [n v 斯] speech n. 演讲 [斯比气] sick [s?k] 有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐的[细克] affect ['fekt] v. 影响 [ fai 克特] confident [knfdnt] 自信的,有信心的[康飞den特] mood [mud] n. 心情;情绪 [木的] proud [praud] adj. 自豪的;骄傲的[普绕的] anyway 尽管,即使这样 [爱你为] ready ['red] adj.准备好的[ruai地] passport ['pas,p?rt] n. 护照 [怕斯泡特] boss [b?s] n. 老板;领班 [抱斯] grandson 孙子 [格软伞] environment [n'varnmnt] 环境[银vai 儿人门特] especially [i'spel] 特别,尤其[一斯白sh利]

仁爱版英语八年级下册整册教案

仁爱版英语八年级下册整册教案 Unit6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 1 We’re going on a spring field trip Section A说课稿 一、说教材 1.教材分析 仁爱版初中英语教材共六册,每册由四个模块组成,每个模块由单元----话题----功能---任务构成,编写思路清晰,符合学生的认识发展规律.八年级英语下册第六单元Topic1 Section A讲述了让学生学习如何用英语谈论旅游,并收集旅游信息。它由3部分组成,用1课时完成。通过学习Section A,学生可以更多的了解旅游知识并提高实际能力;动词不定式是本节课的重点语法项目。 2.教学目标 (1).知识目标 要求学生牢记Section A所有新学的四会单词.短语和重点句型;掌握不定式“to do” 的用法。 (2).技能目标: 能用英语与他人谈论关于旅游的话题。培养学生提高语言交际能力,能在小组中积极与他人协作,从而开阔自己的视野,扩大知识面。 (3).情感目标 培养学生爱护大自然,热爱旅游.积极参与课堂上各种英语实践活动的兴趣。培养学生分工合作和团体协作精神。 3.教学重点和难点 (1).重点:谈论关于旅游的话题。 (2).重点和难点:不定式“to do”的用法。 二.说学情 1.学生对旅游较感兴趣,但对旅游知识了解较少。 2.学生的词汇量掌握不多。 3. 学生平时较少用英语与他人交谈并表达信息.。 三.说教法学法 按照课程改革的要求,遵循“老师由主演变导演,学生由配角变主角”的角色转换,采用把课堂交给学生的教学理论,我运用自由讨论.分组工作.结对练习.问答练习等方法,借助多媒体、录音机,图片等教学手段,设置特定的语言环境,使学生在轻松愉快的气氛中理解.运用英语。 四.说教学程序 我设计了以下的步骤来训练学生的听.说.读.写的能力,尤其是他们“说”的能力。

仁爱版八年级下册英语教学计划

仁爱版八年级下册英语教学计划 雷寨中心校——雷霖 一、指导思想 以九年义务教育教材及《新课程标准》为指导,培养学生听说、读写能力,获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力,形成良好积极的学习习惯。强化英语学科整体知识的综合、运用和应试水平。提高学生在交际活动中运用语言的能力。 二、教学目标 在本学期的教学中,要求培养学生对英语学习的积极性和自信心;能把每一个topic的对话打到脱口而出。能听懂对话和故事;能主要在大展示环节参扮演各种角色活动。通过训练学生的听、说、读、写,使学生掌握最基本的语言知识和语言技能,从而培养学生初步运用英语进行交际的能力;寓教于乐,使学生培养良好的外语学习习惯,为将来的学习打下坚实的基础。 三、学情分析 八年级大部分学生基础比较差,学习欠主动,对英语的兴趣不浓,而且这两个班基础薄弱,尖子生少,差生面广,需要付出很大的努力。 四、教材分析 这套教材采用任务型语言教学模式,融汇话题、交际功能和语言结构,形成了一套循序渐进的生活化的学习程序。学生用书是教材的核心,它是按单元编排的,每个单元六、七页。每个单元围绕一个话题开展听、说、读、写活动。本教材共12单元,包括两个复习单元 五、教学方法

1、教师和学生间的活动。 2、学生和学生间的活动。教师组织学生分组讨论问题或自编对话表演艺术。 六、具体实施 1、认真钻研教材,备好、上好每一节课,向45分钟要质量。 2、课堂上尽量使用英语以及直观教具,给学生创造良好的教学环境。 3、每单元测试一次,试卷全收全改,做好讲评工作. 4、要求学生坚持每天背诵几句经典句子,每单元背诵一两课经典文章,坚持大声朗读课文,改善语音语调,增强四会技能技巧。 5、提高学生的学习兴趣,发挥学生的主观能动性。 6、积极进行教学改革,提高教学质量。 7、实施“任务型”的教学途径,培养学生综合运用语言运用能力。 8、在教学中根据目标并结合教学内容,创造性地设计贴近学生实际的教学活动,吸引和组织他们积极参与,学生通过思考、调查、讨论、交流和合作等方式,学习和使用英语,完成学习任务。 9、加强对学生学习策略的指导,为他们终身学习奠定基础。 七、教学内容安排 1、Weeks1-2 Topic 1 , Unit 5 Why all the smiling faces? 2、Week 3 Topic 2 ,Unit 5 I feel better now. 3、Week 4 Topic3 , Unit 5 Many things can affect our feelings. 4、Week 5 Topic 1 , Unit 6 We’re going on a spring field trip. 5、Week 6 Topic 2 ,Unit 6 How about exploring the Ming Tombs? 6、Week 7 Topic 3 , Unit 6 Bicycles are popular.

仁爱版八年级下册英语句子

八年级下册英语重点句子 My father and mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. My mom will prepare some delicious food for us. Please say thanks to your mom. Why all the smiling faces I went to buy a ticket, but there was none left. I feel disappointed. He is very popular with the poor. He is cruel to the poor, so he is unpopular with the people. He seems a little unhappy. They are proud of their player. He is pleased with the new bike. Michael isn’t able to come. He has a temperature. I’m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised! It is a story about a young woman living in Austria. The father was lonely and often became angry because of the noisy children. Maria taught the children to sing lively songs and perform short, funny plays to cheer them up. The father was almost mad at first, but the smiling faces of his children pleased him and made him happy again. What seems to be the problem She is very strict with herself. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with. Thank you for telling me. I send this e-card to cheer you up. You can work harder and do better next time. I’m feeling really sad because I failed the English exam. Why don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad She always tells me jokes and makes me laugh. She seems to like me. They may have unhappy feelings after some bad experiences. Would you please talk about this problem and give your suggestions It’s normal to feel sad when something bad happens to us. It’s all right to cry. How time flies! I couldn’t sleep as well as usual. I was not used to everything here. With the help of my teachers and classmates, I’m getting used to the life here. I’m not afraid to talk with others now. I live as happily as before. Please give my best wishes to your parents. If you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff. Jeff almost went mad when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. He just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk with anybody. Even though it was an accident, He was quite angry with the driver. Jeff began to understand it was useless to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any longer. He no longer stays in his room by himself. It makes me feel nervous. I think I’m dying. Calm down and listen to me. I hate to go to the hospital. I’m afraid of taking bitter medicine. These days I feel very bored and lonely at home. I missed a lot of lessons. I’m worried about the test at the end of the month. We can take turns to help you with your lessons. That’s very nice of you. He may ask one of our classmates to give the speech instead of you. I’m afraid we have to go now. We should do something to cheer him up again. Illness usually makes us sad, worried and frightened. Many things can affect our feelings. If we can’t get along well with our schoolmates, we may feel upset and unhappy. If we are always in a bad mood, it will be bad for our health. She should try to smile at life. Let’s give Michael a surprise. I can’t get together with my family. I feel very lonely, and my eyes fill with tears. It’s too noisy for me to fall asleep. I have some exciting news to tell you. It will take us a few days to get there by bike. You two find out the cost to go by train. Your task is to find out the cost by bus. I’d love to go by airplane. I’ll ask the airline over the phone. The train leaves at 11:45 a.m. and arrives at Taishan Railway Station at 6:44 . May I have your name and telephone number, please I want to make a room reservation. Glad to receive your postcard. While you were enjoying your trip, I was busy preparing for my exams. Now I’m on vacation. Would you like to come to China for your vacation It would be great fun. I’m looking forward to meeting him. Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing Could you tell me something about the Ming Tombs On both sides of the way, there are some stone animals and stone officials. It’s about two and a half hours by bike. After they rode their bikes for two hours and a half, they arrived at the Ming Tombs. They walked through the passage into Dingling and were surprised at the wonders. While the crowd were pushing him in all directions, someone stepped on Darren’s toes. He noticed his friends were both out of sight. He was too frightened to know what to do. Slowly he walked toward a huge rock. He didn’t raise his head until someone called him. As soon as the three boys saw each other, they all jumped up and down happily. You’ll get used to it soon I think traffic in Beijing is crazy. I feel a little more confident. If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. Now I like riding my bike around the city more than before. Cycling can help us save energy and it doesn’t cause air pollution. It’s easy to park bikes. A young man was riding his bicycle very fast while listening to an MP3. Meters away, there was a sharp turn to left. The young man didn’t slow down. Suddenly a truck came from the opposite direction. To avoid hitting the truck, the young man ran into the wall and hurt his arm badly. The truck driver rushed to him, called the 122 hotline and took him to the hospital. If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes. We should also learn more about the traffic rules. If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger. He is famous for his achievements and courage in cycling. By 1996, he was one of the top cyclists in the world. His path to success wasn’t smooth. Doctors told him that he had cancer. In his life, Lance faced it head-on. He went on winning the Tour de France from 2000 till 2004. It seems impossible to beat his seven-time record.

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档