英语四六级作文常用句型

四六级与常规英语写作指导

作文常用句型

(1) 用于描写漫画、图表的常用句型

①As the graph depicts , …

②From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …

③According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,

④The table shows / indicates / reveals that …

⑤It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …

⑥Judging by the figures / statistics , it is not difficult to see that …

（2）用于句首提出论题或现象的句型

①Recently , …has become the focus of the society .近来，_______已经成为社会关注的焦点。

②Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus. 近来，_______

的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。

③Recently the issue of whether or not ... has aroused wide concern in the public.

近来，是否_______的问题已经引起了社会的广泛关注。

④…has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life . _______

在我们的日常生活中其者越来越重要的作用。

⑤Nowadays there is a growing concern for …

⑥Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the issue of …目

前越来越多的人开始意识到_______问题。

⑦It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that …

⑧The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.

______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。

The controversial issue is often brought into public focus. People from different backgrounds hold different attitudes towards the issue.

这种极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。

⑨In recent years , there is a general tendency of /that …

Nowadays it is common to hear /see …

⑩Nowadays … has become a problem we have to face .

（3）用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型

①To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes. Some people like / prefer … ,

while others are inclined to … .对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。

②There are different opinions among people as to … .Some believe that … , while

others hold that … .关于_____问题，人们有不同的观点，一些人认为____，而另外一些人认为____。

When it comes to ..., most people claim that ..., but other people hold the view

that … .

提到_________问题，很多人认为_________，不过，一些人则认为__________ 。

When faced with …, quite a few people claim that ...., but other people think ...

提到_________问题，仅少数人认为________，但另一些人则认为_________。

③Some people claim that … is superior to … .Others , however , disagree with

it .

④Some people believe that … . Others maintain that … . Still others claim

that … .

⑤Some people suggest that … . Others , however , hold the opposite opinion .

⑥On the one hand , people tend to … . On the other hand , they feel … .

⑦Some people argue that … . Others , in contrast , believe that … .

⑧Although more and more people come to believe that … , there are still others

who insist that … .

⑨On the contrary , there are people in favor of …

⑩There are some people who hold different opinions about …

Some people 一些人 many people 许多人

a large number of 很多人 a majority of 绝大多数

（4）列举原因：

1. In my mind , the following factors/reasons/causes need to be taken into consideration.

我认为，我们需要考虑下列因素/原因：

2. There are several reasons for this phenomenon/why... ：造成这种现象的原因有：The reasons for this phenomenon are chiefly as follows. 造成这种现象的主要原因如下：

The reasons are presented below. 原因如下。

I quite agree with the statement that... the reasons are chiefly as follows.

我十分赞同这一论述,即...,其主要原因如下:

3. Here are numerous reasons why ____, and I would like to explore a few of the most

important ones here. 为什么___________，原因很多，在此列举几个较为重要的原因。

4. This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, ... Second, ... Third, ...

这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, ... 第二, ... 第三, ...

5. Why did... ? For one thing, ... . For another, ... . Perhaps the primary reason

is...

为什么会...? 一个原因是... 令一个原因是...或许其主要原因是....

6. The reasons are quite clear. Above all, ...原因非常清楚。首先（首要的是）__________。

The first and most important reason is that..... 第一个而且最重要的原因是______。

7. Another reason why .....(凑字数，但不可滥用) is that....(有利于写长句) There is another factor that deserves some words here.还有另外一个很重要的原因。

A more essential factor why.... Is that …. ________ 的更为重要的原因是____________。

The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that...

第二个原因也很重要（值得考虑），亦即__________。

8. The third but very important reason is that...第三个，但是很重要的原因是_____。The third, not the last is that, 第三个，但并非不重要的原因是___________。

9. Finally/ Last but not least / Moreover /Furthermore，最后/此外，

（5）优缺点并举：

1. There is no denying that every thing has one more face and ... is no exception.

不可否认，每一件事物都有其两面性， ______也不例外。

2. Every thing in the world has two sides. Without exception, … has both advantages

and disadvantages. 任何事情都有两面性，______也不例外，有其优势和劣势（利与弊）。

3. However, like anything else, ... also has more than one face.

然而，象其他任何事物一样，______ 也有多个方面。

4. Despite its merits, … also brings some problems to solve.

尽管其有很多优点，不过，______也给我们带来一些需要解决的问题。

（6）用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型

①My own experience tells me that …

②In my opinion , we should attach more importance to …

③As for my own idea about … , I believe that … .

④As far as I am concerned , I plan to … .

⑤Personally, I am in favor of the former point of view. 就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。

⑥As regards me , I tend to choose … .

⑦But for me , I would rather … .

⑧To my point of view, we should …我认为, 我们应该_______。

⑨In conclusion , I support the statement that … .

⑩According to my personality and fondness, I would prefer ... rather than...

根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_______而不会选择__________。

⑾Personally, I side with the latter (former) opinion... 就我个人而言，我支持后者（前者）。

（7）用于结尾的句型：

①From what has been discussed / mentioned above , we may conclude that …

②Therefore , it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that …

③From what has been discussed above , we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that …

④From all the reasons / consideration above , it is evident / clear / obvious that …

⑤Taking into account all these factors , we may reach the conclusion that …

结尾提出解决办法：

⑥Given the reasons / consideration I have just outlined / discussed / presented ,

I strongly recommend that …

⑦It is high time that something was done about …

⑧All in all ,what really matters is , in fact , to …

⑨It is essential that effective measure be taken to …

⑩As a result , we should take some effective steps to

⑾In conclusion ,the most important is …

⑿On the whole , it is high time that every one …

结论

1. 总的来说：In general, all in all, on the whole , in brief, in summary, in conclusion,

in short, in a word , to sum up, to conclude, to summarize,...

2. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that...

通过以上的讨论，我们可以得出如下结论，___________。

3. In conclusion, although ... has its negative effects, it can to a great extent

bring us more advantages. 总的说来，虽然_______ 有其负面的影响，在很大程度上，其也将给我们带来很多好处。

（8）用于书信写作的常用句型

书信作文套语Dear Sir or Madam, Dear Mr. /Mrs./ Miss. /Ms.

Yours sincerely, yours truthfully, Love, Yours affectionately,

开头部分:

1.The time flies, we haven't seen each other for a long time. All the things here

are going on pretty well, I just miss you so much. 时间过得很快，我们已经很久没见了。这里一切都好，就是很想你。

2.It is so great to hear from you again. 能再次收到你的来信我很开心。

3.Long time no see! 好久不见。

4.I trust that everything is going smoothly for you. 我相信你那里一切都好。

5.It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chance to put pen to paper and send greetings to you. 很高兴我有这样的机会提笔给你写信，寄给你我的问候和祝福。

①Thank you for your letter of …

②Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived …

③It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of … to accept …

④I am writing to you with reference to …

⑤I am writing to you in connection with …

⑥I would like to know some information on …

中间部分：

Give advice:

In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following action: 我认为，如果你能采取以下措施，将是一种明智的选择。

I hope you will not find it too forward for me to suggest that you...

请原谅我的直接，不过，希望你能___________。

In my experience, it seems that _______ would make sense in your situation.

从我的经验来看，针对你的情况，似乎________会有帮助。

At the risk of overstepping my boundaries, allow me to suggest that you____。

请原谅我的冒昧，不过我建议你_____________。

Gratitude:

I truly appreciate /Many thanks for your kindness and hospitality. 非常感谢你的仁慈和好客。

I am grateful to you for... 非常感谢你_________________-。

I appreciate it more than I can say. /I can never thank you enough.我对你表示万分感谢。

I wish there were a better word than " thanks " to express my appreciation for your generous help.

其实，对你的帮助岂能用"谢谢"可以表达的。

It was kind and generous of you to do this for me, and I appreciate it more than I can say.

你对我如此慷慨，真是对您感激不尽。

Thank you from the bottom of my heart for... 我打从心底谢谢你（真诚地感谢你）。

Apology

Please accept my sincerest and deepest apology. 请接受我最诚挚、最深刻的道歉。

I apologize most sincerely for... 我诚挚地对___________向你道歉。

I am truly sorry to have done... 我对曾经________向你表示道歉。

I owe you an apology... 我为______向你道歉。

I regret to inform you that I am unable to do.. 很遗憾地告诉你，我没法___________。

I am so sorry to have put you through so much trouble. 很抱歉给你带来这么多麻烦

Invitation

The honor of your presence is requested... 若你能出席________，我（们）将感到万分荣幸。

It's a pleasure for me to invite you to... 我很荣幸地邀请你参加__________。We sincerely hope that you make it. 我们真诚地希望你能参加。

We would be honored to have you there with us... 如果您能参加我们的___，我们将不甚荣幸。

I will cover all the expense involved. 我将负担所有的费用。

Complain

I am writing to express my dissatisfaction with\at...

我写这封信是想告诉你们我对________不是很满意。

I very much regret to have to inform you that... 很遗憾地通知你，__________。

I would like to draw the attention of the authorities concerned to the ...

我想就_____________问题引起有关部门的重视。

I feel something ought to be done about...

我觉得________方面还可以作一些努力（需要改进）。

I hope that the above situation will be improved as soon as possible.

我希望以上问题（情况）能尽快解决（改进）。

Your effort to provide good services will be highly appreciated by all.

我们会很感激您作出的一切努力。

We will appreciate your willingness to make up for the loss.

我们真的希望你们能对损失作出补偿。

Inquiry

I would like to request some information about...我想对_______问题向您咨询。

My first question is... 我的问题就是__________。

I am greatly concerned about... 我对_________较为关注。

Should I need to send further materials, please let me know.

我是否需要再寄其他资料给你，请及时告知。

Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects.

能否针对上述的问题寄些相关的小册子给我。

结尾部分：

Again, I would like to express our warm thanks to you.我想再次对你表示感谢。

I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.我希望待尽快给我回复。

Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

谢谢你关心（关注），我期待你的回复。

I would be grateful if you could / would …

It will be appreciated if you can / could …

I would also like to know if you can / could …