2014年大学英语三级考试模拟冲刺试题及答案(一)
Part ⅡStructure (15 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.
Section A
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
16. All students are eager to know _C_______they wilt pass the exam or not.
A) if
B) that
C) whether
D) why
17. When the couple ____D___ here, they ________ to the park.
A) will come；will go
B) come；go
C) will come；go
D) come；will go
18. —I cannot find Tom anywhere.
—He ____B_____ have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.
A) shouldn't B) can't C) mustn't D) needn't
19. No matter who he is, young or old, people's state of mind tends to keep D______ with the rapid change of society.
A) contact
B) progress
C) touch
D) pace
20. To tell you the truth, it's very hard for us to help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we __C_______ on this problem trying to improve the situation.
A) worked
B) had worked
C) are working
D) had been working
21. There was an earthquake happened, ___B____ 100 people and with more than 300
A) killed; injured
B) killing; injured
C) killed; injuring
D) killing; injuring
22. 50miles southwest of the country ___C_____ the famous beautiful mountain.
A) laying
B) lie
C) lies
D)lays
23. Everyone has periods in their lives ______A__ everything seems so hard.
A) when
B) where
C) which
D) that
24. Miss Liu doesn't mind __B_____ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.
A) you to delay handing in
B) your delaying handing in
C) your delaying to hand in
D) you delay to hand in
25. By no means ____D___ ready to quit her study.
A) will she
B) she will
C) she is
D) is she
Section B
Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
26. The New York Times ___is_______ (be) popular with those statesmen.
27. The people in your town are far __more friendly_______ (friendly) than we expected.
28. Injury problem could ____shorten______ (short) basketball player's career.
29. I will tell Mary the truth instead of you, but I'd rather you __told_______ (tell) her.
30. By the time I graduate from university, I ____will have been______ (be) a student for 15 years.
31. This famous poem should ___be translated______ (translate) into Chinese because it is really worth reading.
32. According to the latest report, more and more young people intend to learn
____economics______ (economy) and social science.
33. The dancer might have been killed in the crash if she ___had gone______ (go) to American by plane.
34. (catch) ___Caught______ by the host for stealing, the boy felt rather ashamed.
35. It's obvious that you hurt my feeling on purpose, so it's no use _making________ (make) an apology.
Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage，you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements，numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) or D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
It is known to us that English is not as old as Chinese, but it is widely used by most people all over the world. English speakers enjoy creating new words. In fact, a majority of words are traceable and each of them may have an interesting story.
However, no one will really care where a word comes from because it makes little difference in using them in our dally life. Did you ever feel confused about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham?
About a hundred years ago, some men went to American from Europe, coming from a big city in Germany called Hamburg. They didn't know how to use English properly. Seen them eating round pieces of beef and asked what it was, the Germans didn't understand the questions exactly, they answered: “we come from Hamburg.“One of the Americans was an owner of a restaurant and got an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread with beef and began selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, hamburgers are welcomed by lots of people coming from different nationalities.
36. According to the text, English is __C_____.
A) older than Chinese
B) as old as Chinese
C) not so old as Chinese
D) very hard to learn
37. Hamburg originally is _____C___.
A) a kind of food
B) a round piece of beef
C) a city in Germany
D) the name of a village
38. Which statement is correct according to the passage.'?D
A) At first hamburgers was a kind of bread.
B) Few Americans like hamburgers.
C) Hamburgers are made of ham.
D) Hamburgers were first sold a century ago.
39. ___A____ begin to sell hamburgers to people.
A) Americans
B) The author
C) Germans
D) Europeans
40. After reading this story, we know the word “hamburger” comes from ___D____.
A) China because it has a long history
B) English because Germans don't speak English
C) English speakers because they love eating it
D) America because they give it that name
Task 2
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.
Youth is not a matter of time but a matter of self-improvement, both physically and morally. Being a good youth, one should have those factors: the basic one is health. A healthy body is a kind of priceless treasure. One can do nothing without it. Secondly, we should pay essential attention to our moral character. We should be always willing to help those in trouble without any complaints. Moreover, we should care more about the people around us. Thirdly, cooperation and communication also play an important role in being a good youth. No one can live alone without any friends. And nobody can work out every problem without help of partners. So the youth should and must learn how to live and work well with others, including those people you don't like to cooperate or communicate with. The last but not the least, patriotism, meaning a love of one's country, is the one we should never forget. People always misunderstand the word “patriots” by thinking it only refers to those fighters who fight for their country. As a matter of fact, a patriot will do the things his country asks him to do. So being a youth is one thing, being a good one really needs to take every effort to make yourself to be.
41. The passage really wants to tell us that ____B____.
A) wha t the meaning of “patriots” is
B) the qualities a good youth should have
C) a youth should be doing good
D) one should help others
42. The first thing a good youth should have is D
A) the best looking
B)the best riches
C) the good ability
D)a healthy body
43. A good youth should help others A
A) willingly
B) at his convenience
C) if he wants to
D) with complains
44. From the passage, we can know that cooperation and communication are C
A) good for some introverts
B) helpful to us
C) important to everyone
D) not necessary to good friends
45. In the author's opinion, the patriots must C
A) fight for the country
B) learn everything
C) do what their country need them to do
D)protect their family and country
Task 3
Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50in the table below.
Learning Tour
Recently, we will hold a learning tour for those English learners. By joining our helpful tour, everyone will find out, at first, specific activities that help to improve your English. Besides that, one can also have access to some interesting language learning materials in the Learning Tour. Moreover, participators will be taught the way to use computers and audio-visual facilities in the center.
The learning tour will be held every Wednesday and Thursday in different time. The former one is from 10:30 to 11: 30am.，while the latter one is 1:00 -2: 00pm.
For registration, people can go to Tin Ping Building on the 4th floor or email your name, ID card No. and date of joining the tour to Miss Feng at feng@cahk, edu. hk
Task 4
Directions: The following is a list of terms on automobile English. After reading it，you are required to find the items equivalent to(与…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.
A—Engine Fuel System H—the electric system
B—Lights and Wires I—power train
C—Starting System J—one-way drive
D—under pressure K—horse-drawn wagon
E—lower hood lines L—spun glass
F—heated-treated M—parking light
G—contact point N—backup light
O—the car heater P—cover bands
Examples：(E)低发动机罩(L)玻璃纤维
Task 5
Directions: There is an invitation letter below here. After reading the letters you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No. 56 through No. 60) that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.
July 7th, 2009
Dear Prof. Lee,
The Academic Conference on traditional Chinese treatment—acupuncture and moxibustion, which is sponsored by Beijing College of Medicine will be held in Beijing, October 3rd, 2009. We would be very pleased to invite you to attend the conference. We all know that you are a very famous scholar in this field. The conference will be more significant if you can come. We will offer the accommodation for you.
If you have any paper or topics on which you would like to give talks, please inform us in advance so that we can prepare the final program. Please confirm your participation at your convenience.
We are looking forward to your reply.
Best Wishes.
Your sincerely,
Wang Dong
56. What's the subject of the conference?
It is about traditional Chinese treatment _____acupuncture and
moxibustion_______________________.
57. Which college will sponsor the conference?
It is _________Beijing College of Medicine________________ that sponsors it.
58. When will the conference be held?
It will be held on ________October 3rd，2009____________________.
59. What will they do for Prof. Lee?
They will offer ______accommodation_________________ for him.
60. What does Prof. Lee need to do if he wants to give some talks?
He is required to ___inform__________________ them in advance.
Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)
Directions: This part numbered 61 through 65 is to test your ability to translate English
into Chinese. After each sentence of numbers 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And write your translation of number 65 in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
61. Electronic computers, which have many advantages, cannot carry out creative work and replace man.D B CA
A)尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能理解创造性工作，也不能代替人类。
B)有许多优点的电子计算机也不能代替人类去做创造性工作。
C)电子计算机有很多缺点，既不能进行创造性工作，也不能代替人类。
D)尽管电子计算机有许多优点，可是它不能进行创造性工作．也不能代替人类。
62. It must be admitted that a good deal of dissatisfaction is reflected in those
report BDCA
A)它必须被承认，也就是说这些报道反应了很多不满情绪。
B)必须承认，这些报道反应了很多不满情绪。
C)我们必须承认，这些报道确实反应了很多潜在的不满情绪。
D)这些报道反映出很多不满情绪的这个事实是应该被承认的。
63. After this agreement is signed by the two parties, both parties shall strictly abide by
it. ACBD
A)在双方签约后，各方应严格遵守本协议。
B)在两党达成协议后，各党派将严格遵守它。
C)在双方达成协议后，各方应严格遵守。
D)在两党签约后，各党派都应严格遵守本协议。
64. The farmer can continue to support himself and his family only if he produces a surplus. CDAB
A)只要农民生产有剩余，就能养活自己和家人。
B)只有生产更多的农作物，农民才能养活自己和家人。
C)只有当拥有盈余时，农民才能持续地供养自己和家人。
D)农民生产有剩余，只有这样，他才能养活自己和家人。
65. Miss Liu, I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next term. The reason for my dissatisfaction with my roommate is his inconsiderate behavior. His friends constantly visit him and he regularly holds noisy parties. In addition, he sometimes uses my things without asking me. Under these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies. I would be grateful if you could find another room for me.
刘老师，我写信给您是希望在下学期能搬入到一个新的寝室。我对我的室友很不满意。因为他做事不顾及别人的感受。他的朋友们经常来寝室找他，而且还定期举行嘈杂的聚会。另外，他有时还未经我的允许动用我的物品。在这种环境下，我很难专注于学业。若您能为我找到另一个寝室，我将十分感激。
Part V Writing (25 minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of reply to an invitation according to the information given in Chinese below. Remember to write the letter on the Translation/Composition Sheet.
邀请人：王力被邀请人：John Smith
内容：王力及其妻子邀请John Smith夫妇来家中参加儿子一岁生日宴。时间定于6月10号下午七点在皇家饭店举行。
回复：Smith回复自己将于近日回国处理公司要事，不能前往，表示歉意。
June 4th，2010Dear Wang:Thanks too much for inviting us to join your son's birthday party. I have seen the lovely baby before and it is worth celebrating for him and your happy family. But I regret that I cannot go to the party at that time. You know our company has a branch in America and it has something serious happened which needs my immediate decision. Thus I should go back as soon as possible.I am really sorry for my absence. Hope you will have a wonderful party and a good time. Sincerely,John Smith
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