当前位置：文档视界 › 20xx年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(完形填空).doc

20xx年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(完形填空).doc

2018 年全国中考英语真题地区汇编（完形填空）

一、完形填空（共 16 题；共163 分）

1. 完形填空

Sometimes, kids don't think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your

mum doesn't like you wearing a 1 . When you are 2 , they ask if you're

speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you're not as 3 to your parents as you

used to be. How can you changes such a situation?

Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 4

with your parents.

Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are 5 and loved. You your

parents your needs, and 6 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you're

doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the

7 . It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make 8

of you happy.

The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “ my toparents don't want have any fun ” , it usually means your parents want you to be 9 . The book gives you lots of ideas,

such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these

steps, you will be able to make your 10 a happier place.

1. A. warm coat B. thick sweater C. mini-skirt

2. A. writing letters B. making phone calls C. taking risks

3. A. close B. far C. awful

4. A. idea B. relationship C. environment

5. A. outgoing B. comfortable C. important

6. A. find out B. bring out C. give out

7. A. past B. present C. future

8. A. both B. all C. none

9. A. safe B. happy C. dangerous

10. A. school B. home C. room

【答案】（1） C；（ 2） B；（ 3） A；（ 4） B；（ 5） C；（ 6）A；（ 7） C；（ 8）B；（ 9）A；（ 10） B；

2. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

When I was young, I went to a boarding （寄宿）school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I 1

on an island in the north of Scotland.

It was a music school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our

2 to go home for the holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were

3 by their

parents. But I had to go home by ferry —14 hours overnight on the open sea.

One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said 4 to my friends. I took the train to

the ferry terminal （渡船码头） and then got on the ferry. But when the ferry started moving, I realized a(n)

5 thing! I left my violin on the train!

Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? He'd be really 6 ! I got so scared（害怕）that I didn't sleep all night.

The next morning, I 7 the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he laughed. I looked at him and couldn't believe it. 8 was he laughing?

I always had a label（标签） in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, "A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police. They 9 me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago." 10 , my violin was safe. I was so happy!

1. A. lived B. played C. worked

2. A. introductions B. instructions C. instruments

3. A. picked up B. cared for C. woken up

4. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye

5. A. wonderful B. awful C. successful

6. A. happy B. helpful C. angry

7. A. got off B. got on C. got up

8. A. What B. Why C. When

9. A. called B. caught C. heard

10. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Sadly

【答案】（1） A；（ 2） C；（ 3） A；（ 4） C；（ 5） B；（ 6） C；（ 7） A；（ 8） B；（ 9） A；（ 10） B；

3.根据短文内容，从A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Tom worked hard in an office. But it seemed that there was little change in his life. He was unhappy and

didn't want to improve himself any more. His father, Joe, knew this and decided to have a talk with

1 .

One day, Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner. 2 they were walking along a river, Tom said, “ Dad, you always tell me to learn something new. To be 3 , I don't want to make any change. ”

Joe looked in the river, saw a dead 4 and pointed at it.

“ Tom, what is that over there? ”

“ It's a dead fish. ”

“ What's the fish doing? ”

“ It's moving down with the running water. ”

“B ut the fish is dead. 5 can it be moving? ” asked Joe.

“ It's moving as the river is moving. ”

Joe turned to his son and said, “ Life 6is the river. It's always moving and always changing. Some people don't want to change, but their life is always changing whether they like it or not. A dead fish only moves along the river, while a living fish can control its journey. What's your choice if you want to live a

7 life? ”

This made Tom 8 his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing. And she just

stayed the way she used to be, living like a dead fish.

Guided by his 9 , Tom understood what he said. He didn't want to become a person like his aunt. So he made up his mind to 10 learning and developing himself.

1. A. you B. me C. her D. him

2. A. Once B. While C. After D. Before

3. A. honest B. happy C. quiet D. patient

4. A. bird B. dog C. duck D. fish

5. A. Who B. Which C. How D. When

6. A. in B. over C. like D. by

7. A. worse B. harder C. greener D. better

8. A. give up B. think of C. wait for D. hear from

9. A. aunt B. father C. uncle D. friend

10. A. continue B. finish C. avoid D. stop

【答案】（1） D；（ 2） B；（ 3） A；（ 4） D；（ 5） C；（ 6） C；（ 7） D；（ 8）B；（ 9） B；（ 10） A；

4.阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Sometimes we wish we could stop time and go back in time. Well, twice a year, some countries actually decide to 1 the time.

As summer begins, some countries, like the US, UK and most of other countries in the EU, move the time forward one hour: 12 o'clock becomes 1 o'clock. This is to give people one more hour of

2 This is called “ daylight saving夏time令时

时( 间 )”.

But as winter arrives, you'll notice the darkness stays with us 3 . The sun doesn't enjoy being out as often as in the summer. To deal with this, these countries turn the clocks 4 one hour: 1 o'clock goes back to 12 o'clock.

Countries have done this for about 100 years. At some point, most of the world has tested with it. In fact,

from 1986 to 1991, China used daylight saving time.

By having another hour of sunlight, you can save 5 by not needing to turn the lights on. Also, it can help the economy ( 经济 ), as people enjoy shopping when it is brighter. But people think it disrupts ( 打乱 ) sleeping habits. And because mornings are darker, the 6 of people getting to work and school is

a problem.

1. A. change B. stop C. pass

2. A. sleep B. sports C. sunlight

3. A. shorter B. longer C. slower

4. A. back B. up C. forward

5. A. money B. energy C. time

6. A. life B. tradition C. safety

【答案】（1） A；（ 2） C；（ 3） B；（ 4） A；（ 5）B；（ 6） C；

5.根据短文内容，从A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took1lessons and all her

teachers thought she was an excellent student.

One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.

2 though, “ I must show the leader my dancing skills. ” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.

3 the leader appeared, she came up and hander him the flowers she prepared. The thorns ( 刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too

4 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged ( 乞求 ) to show her dance.

“ All right, you dance.” The leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her,

mind you're not good enough! ” On hearing this, Lily 5 out as fast as her legs could carry her.

It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 6 her dream.

Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 7

the leader had told her she was not good enough.

This was his reply, “ I tell this 8 every student. ”

“ You've ruined 毁(掉 ) my life! ” she shoutedgrilyan.

The leader went on, “ I remember your present of 9 and how the thorns had hurt your

fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that and stopped trying

so 10 . So you are still not good enough for dancing! ”

1. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing

2. A. He B. She C. They D. We

3. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless

4. A. weak B. bored C. excited D. tired

5. A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked

6. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up

7. A. why B. how C. who D. what

8. A. on B. at C. in D. to

9. A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses

10. A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely

【答案】（1） C；（ 2） B；（ 3） A；（ 4） C；（ 5） B；（ 6）D；（ 7）A；（ 8） D；（ 9） C；（ 10）B；

6.阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a

pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of1in it. She

thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she2it in her schoolbag.

When she went to the teacher's office, her teacher wasn't3. As it was time for class, she

hurried to the classroom.

After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she4Then, her greedy ( 贪婪的 )

friend took away the bag.

After school, Kate wanted to go to the5office again, but she found the money was missing.

The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other

children stood around her and didn't know6to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop

bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for7.Soon a teacher took Mary to the

8and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became

very popular in the school.

Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the 9 paper bag with the money in it and said . “ Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the 10 , you are such a nice friend!

11 , please don't tell the school about this please! ” then Kateow said, 12 “ you are, n but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and

13 to do anything wrong. ” The girl thanked Kate and 14 .

At the end of the term Kate was given a 15 for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.

Once wrong, never be wrong forever.

1. A. bread B. money C. paper D. fruit

2. A. got B. caught C. kept D. sent

3. A. out B. away C. off D. in

4. A. found B. lost C. saved D. made

5. A. worker's B. doctor's C. teacher's D. headmaster's

6. A. how B. what C. when D. where

7. A. help B. treatment C. action D. leave

8. A. school B. classroom C. office D. hospital

9. A. red B. pink C. white D. black

10. A. lie B. story C. truth D. result

11. A. And B. But C. Or D. So

12. A. friendly B. polite C. generous D. honest

13. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually

14. A. got up B. woke up C. gave up D. cheered up

15. A. prize B. laugh C. joke D. reply

【答案】（ 1）B；（ 2）C；（ 3）D；（ 4）A；（ 5 ）C；（ 6）B；（ 7 ）A；（ 8）D；（ 9）B；（ 10）C；（11）D；（ 12） D；（ 13）A；（ 14） D；（ 15） A；

7.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass1. The girl had

some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would2her all his balls in exchange for ( 交

换 ) her candies. The girl thought that was a good3.

But the boy didn't give4of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the 5

ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl.6the girl gave him all her candies.

That night, the girl had a7sleep, but the boy didn't sleep well. He kept thinking whether

the girl had8some candies from him.

You think in the way you do things. If you don' t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, you'll

9keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship.

Give your hundred percent to everything you do and you'll find that you can always 10 a lot of happiness.

1. A. balls B. cups C. bottles

2. A. lend B. buy C. give

3. A. answer B. idea C. reason

4. A. all B. most C. some

5. A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest

6. A. But B. So C. Or

7. A. bad B. good C. light

8. A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden

9. A. always B. never C. seldom

10. A. lose B. get C. want

【答案】（1） A；（ 2） C；（ 3） B；（ 4） A；（ 5）C；（ 6） A；（ 7）B；（ 8） C；（ 9） A；（ 10） B；8.阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Once upon a time, there lived a kind king. But the king was also very 1 . He would not do anything other than eat and sleep. He became fatter and fatter, and finally found it difficult to move his

2 –even his feet.

The king invited doctors from different parts of his country to make him 3 . But no one could help the king lose weight.

One day, an old man visited the country. He heard about the king's 4 . He volunteered ( 自愿 ) to help the king lose some weight. The king decided to let him 5 .

The old man lived 6 . He said that the king had to come to him and asked the king to come

for treatment the next day. But the king would have to 7 there, the old man added.

The king came the next day. 8 , the old man was not there. His son asked the king to come

and meet his father the next day.

The king came every day for two weeks, but he never once saw the old man. But he did notice that he felt a

lot 9 . He had lost some weight. He finally realized why the old man had asked him to walk so

far.

1. A. lazy B. shy C. strict D. stupid

2. A. head B. eyes C. body D. hand

3. A. active B. happy C. strong D. healthy

4. A. story B. problem C. dream D. discovery

5. A. try B. start C. go D. pass

6. A. alone B. far away C. freely D. nearby

7. A. work B. move C. walk D. stay

8. A. Especially B. Suddenly C. Immediately D. Unluckily

9. A. lighter B. angrier C. happier D. busier

【答案】（1） A；（ 2） C；（ 3） D；（ 4） B；（ 5） A；（ 6）B；（ 7） C；（ 8） D；（ 9） A；

9. 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

As a foreigner, it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are like. But my 1 in Beijing said something.

A couple of weeks ago, I went to buy four big suitcases( 行李箱 ) for travel. 2 I was going down the street, it suddenly rained, heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He 3 me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 4 , I thanked him and rushed to a 5 nearby to buy my suitcases.

If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 6 . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 7 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should wait. A few minutes later, he 8 in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving 9 along the road to my home. I offered him some money, but he 10 . In broken English he said, “ Feel good help you. ”

Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.

1. A. friend B. teacher C. invention D. experience

2. A. If B. As C. Although D. Because

3. A. found B. bought C. made D. offered

4. A. harder B. lighter C. thicker D. faster

5. A. store B. hall C. lab D. school

6. A. language B. sentence C. situation D. advantage

7. A. wing B. coin C. searf D. touch

8. A. lay down B. drove up C. fell behind D. went away

9. A. happily B. lazily C. bravely D. poorly

10. A. missed B. nodded C. refused D. failed

【答案】（1） D；（ 2） B；（ 3） D；（ 4） B；（ 5） A；（ 6） C；（ 7） D；（ 8） B；（ 9） A；（ 10） C；

10.完形填空

Robert and Henry were going home from school, when, on turning a corner, Robert1out, "A fight! Let us go and see!" "No," said Henry; "Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel. We have

2to do with it, and may get into trouble."

"You are not a brave boy, and afraid to go, "said Robert, and off he ran. Henry went straight home, and in the afternoon went to school, as usual,3Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward,

and they laughed at him a great deal.

A few days4, Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and5his depth. He struggled and screamed for help, but all in vain. The boys6had called Henry a coward, got away from the water as fast as they could, but they did not even try to help him. Robert was fast

7, when Henry threw off his clothes, and sprang into the water. By great effort, and8

much danger to himself, he brought Robert to the shore, and thus saved his life.

Robert and his schoolmates were9at having called Henry a coward. They admitted that he

had more 10 than any of them.

Never be afraid to do good, but always fear to do evil.

1. A. cried B. jumped C. said D. turned

2. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

3. A. Or B. But C. And D. So

4. A. afterward B. before C. ago D. later

5. A. got out of B. got into C. got on D. got off

6. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose

7. A. swimming B. playing C. crossing D. sinking

8. A. with B. in C. on D. at

9. A. mad B. good C. sad D. ashamed

10. A. courage B. strength C. power D. ability

【答案】（1） A；（ 2） C；（ 3） B；（ 4） D；（ 5） A；（ 6）B；（ 7） D；（ 8） A；（ 9） D；（ 10）A；

11.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom( 盛开 ) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not 1 flowers. But in the cold of 2 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my 3 , who is now aged 70, with a few cuts, she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.

When my grandma was considered clumsy( 笨拙的 ) in the 5 . But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 6 on her new neighbor's windows. She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor. Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she 8 practicing. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully( 娴熟地 ). The red flowers, blooming like hurning fire, light up her world. Now, everyone in the village 10 her.

My grandma's story has shown me what it takes to realize one's dream.

1. A. nice B. real C. full D. sweet

2. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

3. A. sister B. aunt C. mother D. grandma

4. A. changes B. spreads C. places D. burns

5. A. city B. town C. village D. block

6. A. art B. money C. walls D. books

7. A. buy B. steal C. learn D. borrow

8. A. ended up B. kept on C. put off D. thought about

9. A. before B. after C. while D. since

10. A. serves B. pardons C. respects D. warns

【答案】（1） B；（ 2 ） D；（ 3） D；（ 4） A；（ 5） C；（ 6） A；（ 7）C；（ 8） B；（ 9） A；（ 10） C；

12.阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。American President Roosevelt's house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this,

one of Roosevelt's friends wrote to him and 1 him not to take it to his heart so much.

President Roosevelt 2 back at once, saying, “ Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I'm all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three 3 :

firstly, the thief ( 小偷 ) only stole things from me 4 did not hurt me at all; secondly, the thief

has stolen some of my things 5 all my things; thirdly, most 6 for me, it was

the man 7 me who became a thief. ”

It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so 8 .

It is 9 for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth.

We should learn how to 10 failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being

thankful can bring us a better life.

1. A. required B. advised C. ordered

2. A. wrote B. talked C. called

3. A. examples B. steps C. reasons

4. A. or B. but C. so

5. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from

6. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly

7. A. less than B. more than C. rather than

8. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry

9. A. easy B. natural C. impossible

10. A. face B. value C. find

【答案】（1） B；（ 2） A；（ 3） C；（ 4） B；（ 5） B；（ 6）A；（ 7） C；（ 8）B；（ 9）C；（ 10） A；

13.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、 C 和 D 项中选出最

佳选项。Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of th

the 20 century. In his short life he wrote

1 300 songs and an opera.

Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved

from place to place with 2 mother. He began learning to play 3 violin when

he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 4 cheap and badly made that he

5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop

6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students

7 studied in a special music school in

Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the school's best student 9 won several

prizes for his talents.

In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an

10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote

12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.

In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music

for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness

15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.

1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer

2. A. he B. him C. his D. he's

3. A. a B. an C. the D. this

4. A. so B. such C. very D. much

5. A. need B. may C. should D. could

6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised

7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who

8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving

9. A. and B. but C. as D. or

10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach

11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because

12. A. any B. little C. few D. some

13. A. sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending

14. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest

15. A. at B. in C. on D. by

【答案】（ 1）B；（ 2）C；（ 3）C；（ 4）A；（ 5）D；（ 6）B；（ 7）D；（ 8）C；（ 9）A；（ 10）D；（ 11）B；（ 12）D；（ 13）B；（ 14） A；（ 15）C；

14.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、 B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。

Before graduating college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the

1 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but

more than twenty people applied for the job. 2 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 3 . The interviewer asked just a few questions and

it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good. Please go

home and 4 our response. ”

Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be 5 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening. However she received another 6 . This time it said that she got the job.

Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview---a

7 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the 8 text, butonly Jackie's reply 9 the company of the three, one did not reply. The other said

“ goodbye ” and Jackie said “ thank you ” . This reply showed that Jackie was a/an10 person, so the company offered her the job.

1. A. exam B. work C. competition D. plan

2. A. Thankfully B. Unluckily C. Hopefully D. Immediately

3. A. long B. strict C. interesting D. simple

4. A. pick up B. wait for C. deal with D. think of

5. A. offered B. returned C. refused D. shown

6. A. letter B. e-mail C. call D. message

7. A. guide B. conversation C. test D. lesson

8. A. same B. other C. second D. whole

9. A. reached B. satisfied C. helped D. surprised

10. A. brave B. clever C. polite D. honest

【答案】（1） C；（ 2） A；（ 3） D；（ 4） B；（ 5） A；（ 6）D；（ 7） C；（ 8） A；（ 9） B；（ 10） C；15.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved 1 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 2 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.

Salt has many 3 . Bodies need salt. If we don't have enough, our bodies can't work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 4 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt's most important job was to 5 food. Like other living things, most bacteria( 细菌 ) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria( 细菌 ) can not live 6 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt 7 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are 8 as “ the salt of the earth ”.

For centuries, salt was also hard to 9 . It's usefulness, together with rarity( 稀有 ) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 10 . In fact, the word salary ( 薪水 ) comes from the word salt.

Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.

1. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar

2. A. or B. so C. and D. but

3. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills

4. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick

5. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare

6. A. in B. outside C. for D. without

7. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful

8. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described

9. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep

10. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food

【答案】（1） A；（ 2） D；（ 3） C；（ 4） B；（ 5） A；（ 6）A；（ 7） C；（ 8） D；（ 9） B；（ 10） A；

16.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Real Solutions（解决方法）to Problems

Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems

One day, the team was called for a1in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached

the hall holding various2. As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons

The manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective( 各自的 )balloons3so that the balloons wouldn't blow out. All tried, but not everyone was4. Five balloons blew out due to pressure （压力） .

Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 5 out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 6 and then put into a room, here and there.

The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 7 the right one. The second level of the game was over.

Then came the final level, the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 8 the hands of the respective engineers.

The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life, sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.

1. A. game B. show C. concert D. patry

2. A. purposes B. suggestions C. thoughts D. plans

3. A. quietly B. carefully C. secretly D. clearly

4. A. honest B. ready C. patient D. succeesful

5. A. checked B. helped C. ruled D. cleaned

6. A. collected B. weighed C. tied D. cleaned

7. A. mark B. hide C. number D. find

8. A. freed B. reached C. lifted D. hit

【答案】（1） A；（ 2） C；（ 3） B；（ 4） D；（ 5） C；（ 6） A；（ 7） D；（ 8） B；

2016年高考完形填空题大汇总

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科试题完形填空题一览 1、北京卷第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。 A Race Against Death It was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska. The town was cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow. On the 20th of that month, Dr.Welch 36 a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious(传染的)disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 37 if it struck the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 38 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage. How could the medicine get to Nome? The town`s 39 was already full of ice, so it couldn`t come by ship. Cars and horses couldn`t travel on the 40

中考英语完形填空试题解析

中考英语完形填空试题解析完形填空（Cloze Test）是中考必考的一个能力性题型，其实它是一种Blanked Cloze，即每题给出一组选项（一般为4个），要求选择出能符合上下文语言和意义要求的选项，它考查内容灵活，综合性强，易于操作，倍受命题者青睐。随意抽取了‘96 ‘97两年全国省市级中考英语试题43份，完形填空题平均占11.09分；在被统计的47 篇完形填空短文中，以故事性题材居多（共26篇，占55％），故事往往具有幽默性或富有哲理，其他还有科普小品、文化体育、风土人情、人物、史地等。请看下表：题材故事小品科普小品风土人情文化体育人物史地篇数26 7 7 4 2 1 百分比55% 16% 16% 9% 5% 2% 许多题目多与课文一般介谈足球运动2 介绍林介绍有出人意题材, 如绍英语篇, 另介绍体肯、爱城市备注料之结局卫星、植国家的育活动和英语迪生等情况树、水等风土人学习各一篇。名人情况。有关。情。完形填空选文的体裁也值得一提，请看下表：体裁记叙文说明文应用文议论文其他篇数26 13 3 1 4 百分比55% 27.7% 6% 2% 8.5% 包括科以书信就事论事主要是普、风、电话, 谈集体备注故事性土人情记录、精神等。短文等类短对话为文。主。完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7 10个词，短文第一个句子一般不设填空题，通过分析‘96 ‘97全国各省市中考英语完形填空题的命制情况，总结出如下的特点：1）本题型设空以考查文意为主，信息词汇（或通常所说的实词名词、动词、形容词和副词等）比重极大，且有逐年增加的趋势。2）降低对单词本身词意的考查要求，以突出本题的主要测试目的：理解全文，通篇考虑，掌握大意，注重关联。3）增加了考查连词的题，涉及考生对于行文逻辑的掌握及文句之间关联的理解，恰到好处。4）注意结合文意考查对

2020年全国各地高考英语完形填空汇编(附解析)

2016年全国高考英语试卷之完形填空汇编新课标Ⅰ卷 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned 47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled 48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over 49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed 50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even 51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching 52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm 53. A. for B. so C. and D. but 54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash

全国高考英语完形填空真题汇编(推荐)

全国高考英语完形填空真题汇编 (2000-2017年真题集锦) 1.2000年全国卷 I climbed the stairs slowly , carrying a big suitcase , my father following with two more . By the time I got to the third floor , I was 26 and at the same time feeling lonely . Worse still , Dad 27 a step and fell , sending my new suitcases 28 down the stairs . "Damn !" he screamed , his face turning red . I knew 29 was ahead . Whenever Dad's face turns red ,30 . How could I ever 31 him to finish unloading the car 32 screaming at me and making a scene in front of the other girls , girls I would have to spend the 33 of the year with? Doors were opening and faces peering out (探出),as Dad walked 34 close behind . I felt it in my bones that my college life was getting off to a bad start. "35 the room , quickly ," I thought . "Get him into a chair and calmed down ." But 36 , would there be a chair in Room 316 ? Or would it be an empty room? 37 I turned the key in the lock and 38 the door open , with Dad 39 complaining (抱怨) about a hurting knee or something . I put my head in , expecting the 40 . But to my surprise , the room wasn't empty at all ! It had furniture , curtains , a TV , and even paintings on the walls. And there on a well-made bed sat Amy, my new 41 , dressed neatly . Greeting me with a nod , she said in a soft voice , "Hi , you must be Cori ." Then , she 42 the music and looked over at dad , " And of course , you're Mr. Faber , she said smiling. " Would you like a glass of iced tea?" Dad's face turned decidedly 43 before he could bring out a "yes."

2019年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集(含答案)

高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦高考英语全国一卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired 44.A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor 45.A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant

2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编含答案全国各地真题大全

2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编一、记叙文…………………………………………………1-100 二、议论、说明文……………………………………….100-124 (2018?湖北十堰)第二节．完形填空。（每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给是A, B, C, D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。 One day, I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot. From the 41 of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down a front of the bus stop, but looked like that he had no money to 42 the bus. “That’s a very 43 car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的)but looked satisfied. I answered, “Thanks,” and then 44 cleaning my car. He sat there 45 when I worked. The expected beg(乞讨) 46 money never came. After a while, I said to 47 . “Ask him if he needs help.” I was 48 that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in two 49 but meaningful words “And you?” I had been feeling high, successful and important 50 those two words 51 me. I did need help, and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I 52 my wallet and gave him not enough money for a bus ticket, but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day. Later, I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is! And those two simple words still sound 53 . No matter how much you 54 . No matter how much you have achieved, you need help too. No matter how much little you have, no matter how you are filled with 55 , even without money or a place to sleep, you can give help. 41. A. words B. manners C. actions D. looks 42. A. buy B. take C. drive D. stop 43. A. old B. common C. expensive D. nice 44. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began 45. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly D. loudly 46. A. in B. on C. for D. from 47. A. myself B. himself C. itself D. herself 48. A. afraid B. happy C. sure D. nervous 49. A. harmful B. strange C. new D. simple 50. A. until B. when C. after D. unless 51. A. examined B. shocked C. created D. believe 52. A. went out B. found out C. worked out D. took out 53. A. true B. honest C. difficult D. easy 54. A. eat B. have C. use D. think 【主旨大意】本短文主要讲述了作者看到一位没有车，没有家，没有干净的衣服，也没有钱的流浪汉，询问他是否需要帮助时，他却反问作者是否需要帮助。通过这位流浪汉简单的答语，让我们明白一个道理，不管你取得了多大的成就，你也需要帮助。无论你生活多么困难，即使没有钱或地方睡觉，你可以给予帮

全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)

During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grand master, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s46 I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 52 .to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and leaned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I' m still putting to use what he 55 me：“the absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my60 as a journalist. 41. A put forward B jumped at C tried out D turned down 42. A waste B earn C save D pay 43. A excited B worried C moved D tired 44. A title B competitor C textbook D instructor 45. A urged B demanded C held D meant 46. A fastest B easiest C best D rarest 47. A interview B meet C challenge D beat 48. A chance B qualification C honor D job 49. A real B perfect C clear D possible 50. A attend B pass C skip D observe 51. A add B expose C apply D compare 52. A eventually B naturally C directly D normally 53. A game B presentation C course D experiment 54. A criterion B classroom C department D situation 55. A taught B wrote C questioned D promised 56. A fact B step C manner D skill 57. A grades B decisions C impressions D comments 58. A analyze B describe C rebuild D control 59. A announce B signal C block D evaluate 60. A role B desire C concern D behavior

2018年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集(含答案)

2018年高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦 2018高考英语全国一卷阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free”course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.”These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired

中考英语完形填空题的常考点

完形填空题的常设考点由于完形填空题以考查文意为主，注重考查考生的逻辑判断能力，所以完形填空题的常设考点主要集中在： 1.注重对实词的考查，特别是对动词、动词短语、名词、形容词、副词等的考查； 2.注重在具体的语境中考查词语(特别是名词、形容词)的用法； 3.对连词进行考查，考查考生对行文逻辑的掌握及对关联词的正确运用。完形填空题与单项填空题有着本质上的区别：单项填空题侧重于对语法知识的考查，而完形填空题则侧重于对语用能力的考查，它更注重对语篇的理解，而不是对单个句子的理解。要想做好完形填空题必须始终注意对文章的理解和注意上下文的呼应，这是完形填空题的做题原则。绝大多数完形填空题，只看单个的句子，有时所提供的四个选项从语法角度来看都讲得通，但是在具体的语篇中只能有一个正确答案。因此，看一空做一空的做法是不可取的，必须从语篇的角度来考虑所选答案。做题时一定要联系上下文，从字里行间寻找隐藏信息，同时要善于根据四个选项的设置特点来进行选择： 1.所给选项是不同的名词，则要根据上下文的意思来判断要用哪一个名词的什么形式或者是否涉及固定搭配等来考虑； 2. 所给选项是形容词、副词，则要根据上下文的意思或者其在句中的作用来确定，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词和形容词； 3.所给选项是同一动词的不同形式，则要考虑空白处要求用什么时态、语态或哪种非谓语动词形式； 4. 所给选项是不同的动词，考查的是语境中动词的用法及意义，这时要从上下文来判断或者从固定搭配方面来考虑； 5. 所给选项是连词，可以从上下文的意思、连词的用法(含义)以及习惯搭配入手进行选择，and表并列，but表转折，because, so, therefore表因果，though, although表让步； 6. 所给选项是代词，则要从上下文的指代关系以及代词的用法来考虑。中考英语完形填空题的题型特点完形填空是一项考查学生英语阅读理解能力和语言运用能力的综合性题型。做完形填空题对学生的要求较高，不但要有扎实的的英语基础知识，还要有较强的分析和判断能力。完形填空通常出题形式是将一篇短文按一定的间隔删掉若干词语，要求考生通过把握文章的整体意思，补全空缺部分，使其恢复原貌。具体说来，完形填空题有以下特点： 1. 完形填空题不是一般的单项选择题，它要求考生不仅能掌握词语在特定语境中的使用，而且要能理解全文、照顾文章的前后逻辑关系。 2. 完形填空题检测的面广、量大，不仅从词汇、语法方面考查，还有可能涉及到一些文化背景知识，所以一定要全面考虑。考试大 3. 一篇文章传达的是作者的观点、思想感情，做题时不能把自己观点想当然的带入，一定要从文章本身的语境去考虑。 4. 完形填空考查的体裁各不相同，有议论文、说明文、（考试大）记叙文等，考查的知识也包括很多方面，有日常生活的、社会文化的和自然科学的等，所以考生平时一定要有较强的阅读面和知识面。 5. 完形填空一般不给标题，但有主题句，主题句往往在文章的开头，有时也在中间或结尾。主题句是了解文章的“窗口”，抓住了主题句，就能更好的了解文章大意。

(完整word版)2018年高考英语真题完形填空汇编,推荐文档

2018年高考英语真题完形填空汇编一、完形填空（共7题；共140分） 1.（2018?卷Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 ,I could hardly wait to 7 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he make it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 .On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent(对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options."These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist. 1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired 4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor 5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant 6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest 7. A. interciew B. meet C. challcnge D. beat 8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job 9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible 10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe 11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare 12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally 13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment

20xx年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(完形填空).doc

2016年高考完形填空题大汇总

最新高考英语完形填空试题(及答案)

中考英语完形填空试题解析

2020年全国各地高考英语完形填空汇编(附解析)

全国高考英语完形填空真题汇编(推荐)

2019年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集(含答案)

2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编含答案全国各地真题大全

最新高考英语完形填空汇编教学内容

全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)

2018年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集(含答案)

中考英语完形填空题的常考点

(完整word版)2018年高考英语真题完形填空汇编,推荐文档

20xx年全国中考英语真题地区汇编(完形填空).doc

2016年高考完形填空题大汇总

最新高考英语完形填空试题(及答案)

中考英语完形填空试题解析

2020年全国各地高考英语完形填空汇编(附解析)

全国高考英语完形填空真题汇编(推荐)

2019年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集(含答案)

2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编含答案 全国各地真题大全

最新高考英语完形填空汇编教学内容

全国高考英语完型填空真题汇编(含答案)

2018年高考英语真题完形填空真题合集(含答案)

中考英语 完形填空题的常考点

(完整word版)2018年高考英语真题完形填空汇编,推荐文档

2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编含答案全国各地真题大全

中考英语完形填空题的常考点