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高中英语词汇系列练习题(九) 新人教版

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（九）

1. 单项选择：

1) As I’m _____ weight, the doctor has warned me to keep off sugar.

A. putting

B. getting

C. gathering

D. gaining

2) There seemed to be a _____ of five years in her job history which she was unwilling to explain.

A. opening

B. gap

C. garlic

D. garment

3) My friend offered to pay my plane fare, which was very ________ of him.

A. mean

B. general

C. generous

D. gentle

4) Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ______ run over by a car.

A. go

B. get

C. become

D. turn

5) --- Do remember to charge the battery 12 hours when you first use it. --- ________.

A. Made it

B. Got it

C. Gathered it

D. Remembered it

6) Readers can ______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of every word.

A. get over

B. get in

C. get along

D. get through

7) The painting in the gallery is a ______ from a well-known artist.

A. present

B. gift

C. genius

D. talent

8) Someone told me that the _____ boy has _____ for painting．

A．gifted; gift B．gift; gifted C．gifting; a gift D．gifted; a gift

9) Don't mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _______ the shocking ending.

A. give away

B. give out

C. give up

D. give off

10) In the bus I usually _______ at the headline of the newspaper.

A. glanced

B. glared

C. saw

D. noticed

11) When I left the hotel, I a glimpse of a man walking slowly past the window.

A. took

B. caught

C. made

D. gave

12) The traffic lights green and I pulled away.

A. came

B. grew

C. got

D. went

13) Liu Xiang is trying to ______ another world record in 110m Hurdles in the 29th Olympic

Games

A. go for B．go in for C．go into D．go through

14) I missed a _________ opportunity, to become a millionaire.

A. gold

B. handsome

C. golden

D. generous

15) Her confidence ______ and soon she was able to go out driving on her own.

A. gained

B. grew

C. greeted

D. glared

16) ---You know who came yesterday? ---Yao Ming?. We had a basketball match.

--- _______. He came and watched the game.

A. You guessed it!

B. How did you know that?

C. Well done!

D. That was good news!

17) He worked as a (an) ______ in a travel agency for many years.

A. adviser

B. guard

C. guide

D. conductor

18) On the wall is a photo of my mother who had black ______ hair, but now she has some white

_____ and I realize she has grown old.

A. hair; hair

B. hairs; hairs

C. hairs; hair

D. hair; hairs

19) The husband gave his wife _______ every month in order to please her.

A. all half his income

B. his half all income

C. half his all income

D. all his half income

20) Ignorance and poverty always_______________.

A. goes hand in hand

B. go by the hand

C. go hand in hand

D. shake hands

21) In Iraq, two civilians were _____for no good reason, and their bodies were ____ there for three days.

A. hanged; hung

B. hung; hanged

C. hanged; hanged

D. hung; hung

22) --- Why was he fined?

--- He happened to ______ flowers in the park.

A. be seen step on

B. be seen picking

C. be caught to pull

D. catch damaging

23) Everything was all right again._______, they all went back to work.

A. Happily

B. Instead

C. Generally

D. Besides

24) Don't be hard _______ Jack; after all, he's a child.

A. with

B. to

C. for

D. on

25) I must be getting fat -- I can _______ do my trousers up.

A. fairly

B. hardly

C. nearly

D. highly

26) The doctor asked him not drink so much, otherwise it would ______ his health.

A. hurt

B. harm

C. injure

D. wound

27) We must ensure that tourism develops ______ harmony with the environment.

A. for

B. at

C. on

D. in

28) If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, him or her leave a message.

A. have

B. get

C. ask

D. tell

29) Clouds are gathering. I think we’d better _________ the school in case it starts to rain.

A. run out

B. head out

C. refer to

D. head for

30) She can’t help the house because she’s busy making a cake.

A. cleaned

B. cleaning

C. to clean

D. being cleaned

31) --Would you like another ______,Sir? ---No, thanks.

A. helping

B. drinking

C. chip

D. noodle

32) Tom looked at Jenny, tears ______ his eyes, and shouted out the words _______ in his heart for years.

A. filling; having hidden

B. filled; hidden

C. filling; hidden

D. filled; hiding

33) The Chinese Space Agency has developed the _____ successful Long March rocked series.

A. highly

B. heavily

C. even

D. much

34) The heroic story that he had saved a boy’s life _____ the headlines in the local newspapers.

A. got

B. filled

C. hit

D. gained

35) We cannot ________ the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.

A. get

B. help

C. guess

D. guarantee

36) ---Hearing the news, I couldn't breathe. My body ______ cold.

---Oh, you should learn to _____ calm at any time.

A. changed; keep

B. felt; remain

C. turned; become

D. went; stay

37) --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? --- __________.

A. Yes, you may borrow

B. Yes, you could

C. Yes, help yourself

D. Yes, go on

38) Some people find the idea of relativity difficult to ______. I can't understand it, either.

A. give

B. handle

C. seize

D. grasp

[=rubbish] 2) ______to get things from different places and put them together in one place

3) _________ willing to give and share in order to help people or give them pleasure

4) _______ kind and careful in the way you behave or do things

5) ________ happening slowly over a long period of time

6) _________ feeling that you want to thank someone for their kindness

7) __________ to promise to do something or to promise that something will happen

8) ___________ something that makes your life difficult or unpleasant

9) __________ pause before saying or doing something because you are nervous or not sure

10) ______ help and advice that is given to someone about their work, education, or personal life 3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：

--- It’s not surprising. This is what is so called generation _______.

2) We parked our car in an underground ___________ near the hotel.

3) Her paintings are being shown at a ___________ in London.

4) Throw any left-over food in the __________.

5) It was ___________ of her to contribute such a large sum to the Hope Project.

6) A speaker often makes __________ with his hands or arms to stress something he is saying.

7) The dog is so _________ that I am not afraid of it.

8) Mrs. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a _______ for painting --- she has won two national prizes.

9) The soldier's brave deeds brought him honor and _______.

10) ___________ he gained the child's confidence and got the whole story from her.

12) The innocent young man was sentenced to death. He felt ________.

13) The _______ of laid-off workers is becoming a big concern of the whole society.

14) These refugees are very _________ to the government's timely aid.

15) "Good morning," I said, but he didn't return the _________.

16) When choosing your major, try to get some ____________ from your teachers.

17) I feel _______ about not looking after her well because of my busy work.

18) Jeff has been in the ________ of taking a walk after dinner.

19) If you buy this machine, you will get a five-year ____________ against mechanical failure.

20) People have suffered many __________ from the war, and they wish the war ended as soon as possible.

22)Two _____________ were called in to help people trapped on the island.

23)The most important thing about cotton in _________ is the part that it played in the

Industrial Revolution.

24) My ____________ behaves differently from my father's.

25) These _________ are in short supply; the price will be high.

26) ___________ speaking, the more expensive the MP3 player is, the better it is.

27) You can get a _________ view of the mountains from the peak of Mount Tai.

28) His __________makes him stand out in the crowd.

29) A walkman is _________for you to learn English.

4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：

, will last forever.

2) As the storm drew nearer, black clouds were ________ over the sky.

3) The man _________ at his watch and told us the time.

4) ___________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different colors.

5) The picture _________ on the wall is painted by my nephew.

6) At the bad news, she tried to ______ her feelings and managed to hold back her tears.

7) He hasn't come yet. What do you consider has ________ to him？

8) If you are feeling so tired, perhaps a little sleep would _______. (浙江05)

9) In the summer of 2007, the city of Chongqing was badly _______ by a drought.

10)The guilty man was _________ for murder.

12) I knew by her smile that she had _________ what I was thinking.

13) The price of jewelry is largely ____________ by quality.

14) They have ___________ the delivery of the computer within two days.

15) He's not a very good teacher---he doesn't know how to ________ children.

16) I _________ to trouble you, but I have nobody else to turn to.

17) When he has to make a decision, he always ________ for a long time.

18)The college ____________ 50 students from the science department last year.

19) We must ________ the corn before the storm comes.

20)We ________ an advertising company for help to sell our product.

5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：

2) For such a serious accident he was lucky to _________ with a fine.

3) The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to __________ our studies.

4) We have to _______ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.

5) ---Did you find the missing couple in the mountain yesterday?

---No, but we have been trying to ________________ with them ever since.

6) Many gifted students _________ poorly in school because they found school unchallenging and as a result lost interest.

7) Barbara tried to think of a good excuse to ___________ going to the meeting. She hated it very much.

8）It was not a serious illness, and she soon ___________ it.

9）We're going to ___________ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us?

10）---The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.

---Don’t worry. We have already _____________ two thirds of it.

11) He found it difficult to______ his Chinese humour _______ to an English audience.

12) Please don’t throw away your text books and note books when you finish learning. They may ______________ one day.

Part 2

14) The floor was so rotten that it almost ___________ under its weight.

15) Although I disagreed, I had to ___________ to dad --- he's usually right anyway.

16) By the end of 2008 all the factories in the city will be forbidden to _____ ___ heavy smoke.

17) He was so kind that he was always ready to __________ money and clothes to those in the flooded areas.

18) I don’t do well in math and you do no better than me; we are _______________.

19) What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _________?

20) I argued with him for more than half an hour, but I had to ___________ in the end.

22) _____________, the northerners are fond of dumplings while the southerners prefer rice.

23) I want to learn German but I don't know the best way to ___________ it.

24) He opened the window to see what was ___________ outside.

25) --- I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight?

--- Sure, __________. I'm not using it anyhow.

26) As the weeks _________, the days for the examination drew near.

27) I don't _____________ rock ' n' roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.

28) The terrorists have planned to plant a bomb on the plane in Tokyo, set to _________ when it arrived in Washington.

29) Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ___________.

30) If you had ___________ your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.

31) There’s no beer left and the pubs are shut so you’ll have to ______________.

32) They _____________ all the details of the plan again and again to make sure that the project went smoothly.

33) Happiness doesn’t necessarily ____________ money.

34) People infected with SARS is hard to be cured ____________ and all.

35) --- These books are too heavy for me to carry.

--- I will ______ you ___.

36) Don't worry, my dear. Help is always __________ when you need it.

37)It is required that every student ___________ their homework on time.

38) Such knowledge was __________ from father to son.

39) We must keep the room clean. Dirt and disease __________________ , you know.

40) He was ____________ leaflets (传单) to members of the audience.

41) It is certain that he will __________ his business to his son when he gets old.

42) Someone called me up in the middle the night, but they __________ before I could answer the phone.

43) It is not easy to learn English well, but if you __________, you will succeed in the end.

44) The library hasn't opened yet, so I have to ____________ here.

45) The team must _________________ in spite of their many losses.

47) Police want to ______________ anyone who has any information about the attack.

48) When she heard the news that the war broke out between the two countries, she ___________ worrying about her son studying abroad.

49) Thank you for the great trouble you have had _______ me ______ my computer work.

50) ---I'm sorry to have _______________ your dictionary when you were out.

---That's all right.

51) Her friends and neigbours come to ____________ whenever she is in trouble.

52) We should take measures to reduce pollution so that human may live in ___________ nature.

2) Everyone _______ at the two who kept talking when the other were studying in the classroom.

3) I only ______ at the photo; I don’t remember what clothes you were wearing in the picture.

4) If you work as a journanist, it goes without ______ that you’ll have to travel a lot.

5) Is this the man whom your father wishes to have ________ your photo?

6) Why should we have the boy ________ in the corner the whole morning?

7) Mr. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine he had had ______ went wrong again.

8) The professor __________ to attend the meeting on grounds of ill health.

9) The boy _______ it a habit to drop by to see the old man after school every day.

10) The train gathered _______ and the railway station became farther and farther away.

11) My grandfather loves his island. He hardly ________ sets foot in the city.

12) ---Where have you been?

---I got _________ in the heavy traffic. Otherwise I would have come here earlier.

13) Children who are always given in to by their parents soon become ________.

14) After working round the clock for three days, his _________seemed to have given out.

15) Seeing a big stone getting in the way, they had to get out of the car and gathered all strength to _______ it to the roadside.

7.翻译：

1) I spoke slowly, but my meaning ______________（未被理解）.

2) As far as I know,______________________________ (他很擅长唱歌和跳舞).

3) Our ancestors celebrated the birth of a child by _____________________(赠送红鸡蛋).

4) I smoke ____________(出于习惯), not for pleasure; for I have been in the habit for 20 years.

5) The couple are often seen _____________________（手拉手地散步）in the evening.

6) When he came back, he found the bag he had left (挂在座位上的) _____________ was gone.

7) I don’t know whether you ___________________(碰巧已经听说了) , but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.

8) After he finished writing the letter, he _______________(接着就读) the text of Lesson 1.

9) 他扫了一眼报纸就把它扔到一边去了。

_______________________________________________________.

10) 我保证你会喜欢这部电影。

________________________________________.

11) 他因没有经常去看父母而感到内疚。

________________________________________________________.

12) Don't hesitate to get in touch me if you need help.

_____________________________________________________________.

13) The development of radio, television and other media has gone hand in hand with the development of advertising.

______________________________________________________________.

14) Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents worried.

______________________________________________________________________.

15) Exercise and good food are important to the proper growth of a child.

_________________________________________________________________.

Now I'd like to tell you something that 1)______ ______ in my school yesterday. In the afternoon we held a growing-up 2)__________ for our coming 18-year-old birthday. At first we made an oath that 3)____ grown-ups we should have a 4)_______of duty for our society from now on. Then we 5)_________our thanks to our parents who had 6)_____ _________ hardships to 7)_______ us ____ and teachers who have been educating us 8)_________. And our teachers also gave us cards expressing their good 9)________ to us. Finally, we 10)_____ _____ wonderful performances, singing and dancing. We 11)________a lot from the activity. I think it's very important for us. I will 12)___________ the day in my life.

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题（九）参考答案

1. 单项选择：1)-10) DBCBB CBDAA 11)-20 BDACB ACDAC

21)-30) ABADB BDADC 31)-38) ACACD DCD

2. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：1) garbage 2) gather 3) generous 4) gentle 5) gradual 6 )grateful

7) guarantee 8) hardship 9) hesitate 10) guidance

3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1)gap 2)garage 3)gallery 4)garbage 5)generous 6)gestures 7)gentle 8)gift 9)glory 10) Gradually 11) goal 12) helpless 13)growth 14)grateful 15)greeting 16)guidance 17)guilty 18) habit

19) guarantee 20) hardships 21) healthy 22) helicopters23) history

24) generation 25) goods 26) Generally 27) grand 28) height 29) helpful

4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1) gained 2) gathering 3) glanced 4) Growing

5) hanging 6) hide

7) happened 8) help 9) hit 10) hanged 11) grasped 12) guessed 13 ) governed 14) guaranteed 15) handle

16) hate 17) hesitates 18) graduated 19) harvest 20) hired

5.选用下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：1) get along 2) get away 3) get down to 4) get in 5) get in touch

6)got on 7)get out of 8)got over 9)get together 10)got through 11)get; across 12)come in handy 13)gave; away

14) gave way 15) give in 16) give off 17) give away 18) half and half 19) given out 20) give up 21) given out

22)In general 23)go about 24)going on 25)go ahead 26)went by 27) go in for 28) go off 29) go out

30) gone over 31) go without 32) went through 33 ) go with 34) for good 35) give;

a hand 36 ) at hand

37) hand in 38) handed down 39) go hand in hand 40) handing out 41) hand over 42) hung up 43) hang on

44) hang about 45) hang together 46) headed for 47) hear from 48) couldn't help

49) helping; with

50) helped myself to 51) help out 52) in harmony with 53) Hardly; when 54)

6. 选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) stared 2) glared 3) glanced 4) saying 5) enlarge 6) standing

7) repaired 8) declined 9) made 10) speed 11) ever 12) stuck 13) selfish 14) strength 15) remove

7.翻译：1) didn’t get across 2) he has a gift for singing and dancing. 3) giving away red eggs

4) out of habit 5) walking hand in hand 6) hanging over the seat 7) happen to have heard

8) went on to read 9) He glanced at the newspaper and threw it aside. 10) I guarantee that you'll love the film.

11) He felt guilty about not visiting his parents often. 12) 如果需要帮助, 尽管与我联系。

13 ) 广播、电视和其它媒体与广告业同步发展。14)由于儿童违法而惩罚其家长,这样的规定使家长很忧虑。

15) 运动和营养好的食物对孩子的正常发育十分重要。

8. 选用下列单词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文：1) took place 2) ceremony 3) as 4) sense 5) showed 6) gone through 7) bring; up 8) patiently 9) wishes 10) learned 11) put on 12) remember

新人教版高中英语单词总汇表-带音标

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21. impression /?m?pre?n/ make an impression 22. impress /?m?pres/ 23. what if 24. guy / ga? / 25. concentrate 26. experiment /?k?sper?m?nt/ 27. leave...alone 28. awkward / ??:kw?d / 29. junior / ?d?u:ni?(r)/ junior high school 30. explore / ?k?spl?:(r)/ 31. confident /?k?nf?d?nt/ 32. confidence /?k?nf?d?ns/ 33. forward / ?f?:w?d / look forward to 34. take notes 35. flash /[fl??/ flash card 36. organise 37. organisation 38. goal / [g??l / 39. strategy /?str?t?d?i/ 40. partner / ?pɑ:tn?(r)/