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商务英语口语常用表达句式

商务英语口语常用表达句式
商务英语口语常用表达句式

Ⅲ Presentation Functional Sentences

(一)总起句

The present talk aims to decide…

The purpose of this talk is to answer the question of … In brief, this talk sets out to solve the problem of …

There are currently three possible solutions to …(二)分论点

Firstly,…; Secondly,…; Thirdly,…

In addition, …

Furthermore, …

As … is concerned, …

As for …,…

On one hand, …;On the other hand,…

(三)小结句

From the above information, it can be shown that …

Based on the study, it is clear that …

Before we close, let me just summarize the main points. Shall I just go over the main points?

So, to sum up,…

In conclusion,…

In general, …

On the whole,…

Overall,…

(四)常用连词

1.解释性:

in other words,that/which means,namely,that is to say

2.进一步阐释性:

in particular,especially,notably,chiefly

3.对照、转折性:

but, though, even though, while, whereas

despite, in spite of

yet, however, nevertheless, still, but, even so

all the same,in contrast

4.原因、结果:

lead to, result in, bring about, give rise to, account for, be responsible for, followed by effect

rise, stem from, be attributable to, cause

because, as, since,because of, due to, owing to, on account of, as a result/consequence of

therefore, so, accordingly, consequently, hence, thus, that’s the reason why

(五)常用口头衔接语

Well, it seems to me that …

That’s true, but on the other hand …

I couldn’t have put it better myself.

That’s just what/all I was thinking.

There’s something in that, I suppose.

That’s exactly my opinion.

Well, the point I’m trying to make is that …

Well, what I am trying to say is that …

That’s how I feel.

That’s just how I see it.

(六)常用词汇

1.动词:to clarify, to explain, to interpret, to put sth. another way, to recap on sth.

2.名词:a summary, a decision, a report, an outcome, a write-up, a recommendation

Ⅳ Presentation Q&A

WHAT IS IMPORTANT WHEN…

DEVELOPING AN ADVERTISING PROGRAM?

●OBJECTIVE

●BUDGET

Outline

—three steps carefully planned in advance

—inform

——objective —persuade

—remind

—how much, spend

——budget —control cost

—within

—TV, radio, newspaper, magazine

——media —scope, reach

—effectiveness

—finally evaluating system

提问及应答

(1)细节扩展法:用特殊疑问句

Question 1

You mentioned three objectives of an advertising program. How can you judge the very kind of the objective a specific advertising program serves?

Question 2

How many ways are there for you to control costs of advertisement?

Question 3

As for the products of your company, which media do you think is the best one for advertising? And why?

(2)个人意见法:用一般疑问句

Question 4

Do you think timely adjusting is just as important as preparation beforehand in the development of an advertisement program?

Question 5

I heard you talked about evaluation systems of advertisement, and found myself quite interested in it. Has your company adopted/evolved such a system? How does it work?

Question 6

Do you believe/agree/support that advertisement is the best way in promoting sales?

回答问题时简明扼要

Answer to question 1

There are two main aspects we must take into consideration when judging the objectives of a specific advertising program. Firstly, we must decide what major category the product belongs to. Secondly, the current sales situation of the product on the market should be considered.

Answer to question 2

I think the advertisement costs can be controlled by two ways. The first way is to choose the most economically-efficient media, such as newspaper or radio rather than TV slots, for the former two will reach the general public at a relatively low cost. The second way is to ensure that the quantity of advertisement is appropriate, with no space for waste.

Answer to question 3

Since my company’s manufacturing mainly focuses on food products, I believe TV may be the best media for advertisement. Because TV reaches the most extensive mass and seems to serve a very strong influence on children and women, who compose the major consumers of our products.

Answer to question 4

Yes, I quite agree with you. Because the market situation keeps changing almost without stop, timely adjusting is of key importance

leading to a successful launch of an advertising program. But it never reduces the significance of preparation.

Answer to question 5

Thank you for your interest in our company. Actually, our company adopted this evaluating system last year. It has worked very well up till now, providing us with a set of quantified standards in evaluation, which are much more objective in comparison with previously man-made criteria.

Answer to question 6

It cannot be denied that advertisement is a very effective way of sales promotion, but I don’t think it is the only way to do this. Cutting prices, for example, sometimes generates the same result as advertisement does. And that’s a more direct way, and is money-saving.

We must make careful planning and considerate arrangements to ensure the most satisfying outcome.

sightseeing tour

a fashion show

a formal meal

a ballroom party

do some research about your clients’ characters and hobbies.

consider the client’s age, educational and cultural backgrounds

high class-associated activities

orchestra performances(交响乐)

distance between the two sides are much narrower

in a good mood

a reliable and trustworthy诚信

Ⅲ Discussion Functional Sentences

(一)开始某个话题

Let’s start with …

Shall we begin with …

So, the first item on the agenda is …

Linda, would you like to kick off?

(二)结束某个话题

Right, I think that covers the first item.

Shall we leave that item?

If you don’t have anything else to add, …(三)转移话题

Let’s move on to the next item …

The next question on the agenda is …

Now let’s come to the question of …

(四)打断对方

Excuse me, may I interrupt?

Just a moment, but …

Can I say something here?

Mark, sorry, …

Sorry to interrupt, but …

(五)评价

1.同意

That’s a good point.

I agree with you. I can’t agree with you more.

I see what you mean.

Yes, …

That’s quite a good idea.

That’s absolutely true.

2.反对

I totally disagree with you.

I couldn’t agree less.

You must be joking!

(六)询问对方意见

What do you think about this?

What’s your opinion on this?

Have you considered …

I haven’t heard your opinion about …(七)表达自己观点

I think/feel/believe that …

You mentioned that …, but, in my view …In my opinion, we should …

I’d like to point out …

Let me emphasize …

My view is that …

Just let me finish.

(八)评论

That’s a good idea/an excellent idea.

That’s very interesting.

I’m sure we’d all agree with that.

That’s a very good point/an important point.

(九)要求对方澄清观点

I don’t see what you’re getting at.

I’m not sure what you mean.

I’m not sure what you are saying.

It’s not clear what you mean.

(十)避免跑题

We’re missing the point.

We’re getting off the point.

Let’s get back to the main point.

It’s not on the agenda, but …

(十一)回应

That’s marvelous.

That’s great.

That’s fine.

OK.

All right.

I see your point.

I understand your concern.

更加口语化的表达方式

1. 口语化表达简单同意

a.Yeah!

b.How true!

c.Exactly!

d.Absolutely!

e. Well said!

f.You got it!

g.You bet!

h.That’s for sure.

i.My opinion exactly!

2. 表同意

a.I share your view on that!

b.Oh, yes, I couldn’t agree with you more, you are genient!

c.Okey, you are the doctor.

d.I don’t think anyone would disagre

e.

e.I have no problem with that.

f.I couldn’t have said it better.

g.I wish I had said that.

h.I am with you there.

i.I think I will go along with your proposal.

3. 部分同意

a.Could be!

b.Yes, you’ve point there.

c.So it seems! (似乎有点道理)

d.So to speak!

e.In the manner of speaking.

f.I agree with much of what you said.

g.That’s one way of looking at it, I admit.

4. 口语化表达不同意

a.Not really.

b.Not at all.

c.Of course not.

d.No way.

e.Not a chance.

5. 不同意

a.Do you really think so?

b.I am not convinced.

c.Don’t speak too soon.

d.I will believe it when I see it.

e.I’m afraid we don’t see eye to eye on this.

f.That was not the case.

6. 强不同意

a.No, I don’t agree. Don’t waste your breath.

b.You must be joking. / kidding

c.You can’t be serious.

d.You are way off bas

e. (棒不在垒上)

e.You don’t know up from down.

f.Over my dead body.

g.I wasn’t born yesterday.

h.That’s ridiculous.

i.It’s pure fiction.

j.Non-sense!

k.Bullshit!

l.That’s out of the ques tion!

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商务英语口试常见话题

In this part each candidate’s task is to choose one topic from a set of three, and to talk about it for one minute. Candidates have one minute in which to prepare and should use this time to make brief notes. The other candidate listens to the talk and is invited to ask one or two questions at the end. Candidates may make notes while listening to their partner. Each candidate is given a different set of three tasks from which to choose. General procedure A choice of three different topics One minute preparation while making notes A/B starts with the other listening---one minute Question asked 1. Customer relation: the importance of offering incentives to customers Offering incentives to customers can help you to strengthen your customer base and enhance customer loyalty. If you offer incentives such as vouchers, complementary tickets, miles, gifts in the promotion or sales, you will attractive more customers and get them buy your products or services. At the same time the image of your company will be improved and your brands are more likely to be known by customers. 2. Product promotion: how to ensure that products are promoted effectively at international trade fairs You should send a professional team of experts to arrange the promotion at the trade fair. They must be familiar with the products you want to promote at the fair. Meanwhile they must be good at dealing with clients especially foreign clients. You should use advanced technology to display your products at the fair. Necessary equipments such as DVD, overhead projector, high-definition screen can help you demonstrate the quality, function and specification of your products. You should design your show room and stand carefully to attract more customers. Your stand should be put up at an obvious place so that every customer can get an easy access to your products. 3. How to reduce labor turnover rates In order to reduce labor turnover rates we must take the following effective measures: Set up a clear staff appraisal process to make sure that the performance of every staff can be evaluated openly and honestly and their promotion is based on their contribution to the company. Thus no one will complaint about unfair promotion which once forced some of your staff to leave their jobs.

分析商务英语口语课程的现状

商务英语的口语化是商务英语最具有实践性的一个特点,作为在就业上并不占优势的高职生,如果具有熟练的商务英语口语运用能力就会增加进入国际化企业工作的机会。商务英语所包含的内容涵盖了商务活动的全过程,既包括迎接外商、电话联系、安排行程、购物、宴请等日常国际商务活动,也涵盖了市场调查、订购、谈判、签约、支付、装运等基本国际商务环节,而商务英语口语就贯穿在这些商务活动及商务环节中,是商务活动成功的关键所在。 1商务英语口语课的现状 一直以来,大部分学生在学校里接受的英语学习都是以应试为主,老师给学生教授更多的是词汇和语法方面的知识,能运用英语流畅地进行交流的学生人数并不是很多,所以“哑巴”英语的现象非常普遍,这是阻碍商务英语口语课取得良好效果的一个重要原因。 作为教学活动的安排和组织者,学校对商务英语口语课并不是很重视。以笔者所在学校为例,作为专业课,商务英语口语课仅在经济管理系的国际贸易专业中开设。把商务英语口语局限于外贸英语对话是当前商务英语口语教学中一个很普遍的现象,所以安排教学大纲的老师就认为商务英语口语仅仅是国际贸易专业的必修课,其他专业的学生学不学都无所谓。但是随着中国经济的迅猛发展,加之全球经济一体化的影响,我国对外商业交往形式日趋多元化,今日的商务涵盖范围非常广,包括金融、营销、管理、旅游、物流等许多方面,贸易只是其中的一个组成部分,因此,在经济管理、物流管理、电子商务、市场营销等相关的专业中开设商务英语口语课是十分必要的。 以笔者所在的学校为例,商务英语口语课作为全院任选课,每学期有200多名学生选修,分为两个教学班,每个班有100多名学生,这样的学生人数在口语课的授课过程中存在着弊端。口语课最重要的环节就是口语练习,包括老师与学生的对话,学生与学生的对话,而班级规模过大,学生人数过多,老师就难以兼顾到每个学生,这样导致的结果就是,口语好的学生由于敢于发言,得到锻炼的机会就多,口语就越来越好;反之,口语不太好的学生就更不敢开口说英语,造成学生口语水平的两极分化。学生课堂上操练口语的机会少,听力时间得不到保证,就培养不出纯正的语音语调。 2适用于商务英语口语课程的教学方法 2. 1基础教学法 要从根本上提高高职生的商务英语口语水平,就要从日常的英语教学抓起。所以,应该让更多专业的学生在学习大学英语的基础上了解商务英语的内容。笔者现在所教授的06级高职生使用的教材是21世纪高职高专规范教程《新编实用英语综合教程》(第三册) ,这本教材中的内容,例如产品介绍、公司管理、电子商务等,都跟商务英语有着密切的关系,同时,在练习日常英语口语的同时加入商务英语口语的内容。当前学生的英语口语对话主题,不应该局限在问好、讨论天气、询问兴趣上,而应该集中在一些在商务活动中经常出现的话题上,比如说商务接待、发盘还盘、装运、保险、信用证等。当然,这也要求英语老师不仅具有良好的英语知识传授能力,还要对国际商务活动的各个环节有所了解。 2. 2案例教学法 案例教学法是当前比较流行也是比较受学生欢迎的一种教学法,因为它是以学生为中心的一种教学方法,在整个教学过程中,老师只是学生学习的帮助者,这种教学法有助于提高学生的主动性、积极性以及处理问题的能力,应用到商务英语口语的教学当中,可以提高学生在使用商务英语口语过程中随机应变的能力。但是由于高职生的英语底子比较薄弱,对商务知识的了解也比较浅显,所以在选择案例的时候应该注意: (1)案例材料应该符合高职生的语言水平与学习需求。过难或者是过于专业化的案例材料会让学生失去学习的兴趣,所以所选的案例应该是生动有趣的,最好与学生的课本内容息息相关,让学生在学习的过程中有所参考。 (2)案例材料必须是真实的,描述真实的商务环节。任课老师也许没有参与商务活动的经验,但是可以充分利用网络资源来寻找真实的案例材料,因为只有真实的案例才能够在教学过程中

商务英语口语情景对话大全完整版

商务英语口语情景对话 大全 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

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相互介绍认识 Business etiquette There are some general rules for introductions: 1.A man is always introduced to a woman. 2.A young person is always introduced to an older person. 3.A less important is always introduced to a more important person. 译文:相互介绍认识有如下基本原则: 1.男士通常会介绍给女士。 2.年轻人介绍给年龄大的人。 3.地位不太高的人介绍给地位高一些的人。 When a client is coming for business purpose, the host should stand up and receive the guest,offer a chair and a cup of coffee,he shouldn't sit down until the guest takes a seat.When the guest rises to leave,the host should go with him as far as the door of the office or the elevator.The executive doesn't rise for his secretary or coworkers in the office. 译文:如果客户是为商务目的而来,主人要起身接待客人,给他让一个座位并且倒上一杯咖啡,在客人落座之前主人不能坐下。当客人起身告辞时,主人需将客人送到门口或者电梯口。而高级经理则不需为秘书或者办公室同事站起来。 A handshake can create a feeling of immediate friendliness of instant irritation between two strangers. The proper handshake is brief,but there should be firmness and warmth in the clasp.It should always be accompanied by a direct look into the eyes of the person your shake your hand with. 译文:握手可以使本来陌生的两个人马上建立起友谊。正确的握手要迅捷,但是在握手的瞬间应有力度并且充满热情。在握手的同时要目光直视对方。 While speaking with a visitor during an appointment,you should bear in mind that listening is as essential as talking.Nothing is more irritating and insulting to a visitor to have an appointment interrupted by continual phone calls.You need instruct your assistant to hold all calls except emergencies until

BEC口语常见问题

[口试常见问题和常见回答] 1. 如何随声附和? 可以说You're right. Right. Of course. Certainly. Quite right. Exactly. 2. 如何表达得更连贯顺畅? 注意句子衔接,得体使用过渡词,使逻辑更清楚易懂。 表递增可以用also, in addition, not only ---- but also, what's more. 表举例可以用for example, for instance 表同位可以用that is , in other words 表列举可以用first, finally 表总结可以用in conclusion, in summary 表因果可以用so, therefore, as a result, because of 表让步可以用despite, although, though, 表对照可以用on the contrary, while, on the other hand 表选择可以用rather than, instead of , either---or 3. 如何要求考官或搭档重复提问? I am sorry I didn't catch you. Could you please say that again? Pardon, please. Sorry, I don't quite see what you mean. Could you explain it, please? 4. 如何表达同意,部分同意,完全不同意? 同意:I totally agree with you. 部分同意:You may be right, but-----?/That may be so, but-----? 完全不同意:I'm afraid I don't agree. 5. 如何询问信息?Could you tell me-----?/'d like to know-----. 6. 如何拖延?Well, let me see---./That's a very interesting question. 7.如何与不合作的搭档沟通? 1)搭档如果口语很好,控制了大部分谈话时间,不给你说话的机会,要毫不犹豫的打

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