《大堰河──我的保姆》篇章结构

《大堰河──我的保姆》篇章结构

全诗共１３节，根据诗人感情和思绪的发展脉络，可划分为四个部分：

第一部分（１～３节），交代大堰河的悲苦身世以及她与我的关系，表现了诗人对乳母的深切怀念和痛悼。

第二部分（４～８节），回忆大堰河辛劳而又悲苦的一生，集中刻画了大堰河勤劳、善良的品德，抒发了诗人对她深切的眷恋与尊敬。

第三部分（９～１１节），写大堰河死后的凄凉和一家人的悲惨遭遇，诅咒和控诉了黑暗的社会现实。

第四部分（１２～１３节），是诗人呈给大堰河的挽歌和赞美诗，抒发了诗人对大堰河深情的怀念和由衷的赞美之情。

这４部分中有一条贯串始终的感情线索，那就是诗人对大堰河的挚爱以及对旧社会的痛恨。有了这条感情线索才使本诗成为一个艺术整体。

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