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高考单选语法易错题陷阱题

高考单选语法易错题陷阱题
高考单选语法易错题陷阱题

高考易错题集锦

名词

1. Her father works as a _________ in a hotel and her mother a _________ in a private company.

A. cooker, typewriter

B. cook, typist

C. cooker, typist

D. cook, typewriter

2. "Why couldn't they meet us at five o'clock?" "Because they were delayed by _________."

A. heavy traffic

B. heavy traffics

C. crowded traffic

D. crowded traffics

3. By all _________, you must try every _________ to help him.

A. mean, mean

B. means, means

C. means, mean

D. mean, means

4. Jim is _________ person, and everyone is willing to be _________ with him.

5. She raised her finger to her lips as _________ for silence.

A. an idea

B. a mark

C. a sign

D. a word

6. "May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _________ and two green _________."

A. coffee, cups

B. coffees, teas

C. cups of coffee, tea

D. cup of coffees, teas

介词

1. "You went late _______ the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?" "Yes, my wife was a little late _______ the supper."

A. to, with

B. for, with

C. for, for

D. at, for

2. Sometimes our opinions differ _______ what we choose to observe and how we deal with what we've observed

A. which

B. since

C. because

D. because of

3. "How long have you been an actor?" "_______ 1995, when I graduated from college."

A. After

B. In

C. From

D. Since

4. Don't be angry _______ me for not having written. I was really too busy.

A. about

B. with

C. to

D. for

5. In those days, we had no phones, so we have to keep in touch _____ writing often.

A. with

B. of

C. on

D. by

代词

1. _____ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.

A. Who

B. Whoever

C. Anyone

D. Who ever

2. The dictionary is really useful. Every boy and girl _____ it and they each _____ to buy one.

A. like, want

B. likes, wants

C. likes, want

D. like, wants

3. Everyone knows that Canada is larger than _____ country in Asia.

A. any

B. any other

C. other

D. another

4. "What do you think of them?" "I don't know _____ is better, so I've taken _____ of them."

A. what, both

B. what, none

C. which, both

D. which, none

5. "Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?" "____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me."

A. Neither, not

B. Both, more

C. Either, the most

D. All, the most

6. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was?

A. where

B. what

C. how

D. which

7. These trousers are dirty and wet - I'll change into my _____.

A. another

B. trousers

C. others

D. other

8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _____.

A. other

B. the other

C. the others

D. another

比较以下各例:

(1) Shut ____ eye, Jim.

A. another

B. some other

C. other

D. the other

(2) It's sometimes hard to tell one twin from _____.

A. another

B. some other

C. other

D. the other构

9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.

A. all

B. each

C. every

D. either

10. "It's said that he is a wise leader." "Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader."

A. anything

B. anyone

C. anybody

D. anywhere

11. Tell _______ you like - it makes no difference to me.

A. anyone

B. who

C. whoever

D. what

(1) _____ comes is welcome.

A. Anyone

B. Who

C. Anyone who

D. Everyone

(2) _____ comes to see me, tell him I'm out.

A. Anyone

B. Who

C. Whoever

D. Everyone

(3) Sarah hopes to become a friend of _____ shares her interests.

A. anyone

B. whomever

C. whoever

D. no matter who

12. The teacher told us that the problem was not _____ easy and that we should think _____ over carefully.

A. such, it

B. that, it

C. such, 不填

D. that,不填

13. The camera isn't good enough; I want to change ______.

A. another

B. a good one

C. it with another

D. it for another

14. I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with ______.

A. everything

B. anything

C. something

D. nothing

15. "Is there ______ here?" "No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave."

A. anybody

B. everybody

C. somebody

D. nobody

16. "If you want a necklace, I'll buy one for you at once." "Oh, no. A necklace is not _____ that I need most."

A. anything

B. something

C. nothing

D. everything

(1) It's not _____ that we want to talk about; let's change the subject.

A. anything

B. something

C. nothing

D. everything

(2) It's not _____ I enjoy; I do it purely out of a sense of duty.

A. anything

B. something

C. nothing

D. everything

(3) Self-control is not _____ that comes with your birth.

A. anything

B. something

C. nothing

D. everything

(4) This is not _____ that would disturb me anyway.

A. anything

B. something

C. nothing

D. everything

17. Some say one thing, but _____.

A. other, another

B. others, another

C. others, the other

D. the others, others

18. He is a hard-working student, _____ who will be successful in whatever career he chooses.

A. that

B. he

C. one

D. which

(1) A table made of steel costs more than _______ made of wood.

A. one

B. it

C. those

D. which

(2)"Why don't we take a little break?" "Didn't we just have _____?"

A. it

B. that

C. one

D. this

(3) The question is _____ of great importance.

A. that

B. it

C. one

D. what

(4) She wants a Mexican carpet, but she can't afford to buy ______.

A. one

B. it

C. them

D. the one

(5) Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _____ I will always treasure.

A. that

B. one

C. it

D. what

连词

1. I'm sorry, _________ I won't be able to come tonight.

A. for

B. and

C. but

D. then

2. The point is not who said the words, _________ they are true or not.

A. but whether

B. and whether

C. but how

D. and how

3. Just because they make more money than I do, _________ they seem to look down on me.

A. so

B. and

C. but

D. 不填

4. Although he had only entered the contest for fun, _________ he won first prize.

A. but

B. and

C. even

D. 不填

5. When the last prize had been awarded _________ everybody cleared off.

A. and

B. so

C. or

D. 不填

(1) If wishes were horses, _________ beggars would ride.

A. and

B. so

C. or

D. 不填

(2) If I'm mistaken, _________ you are mistaken too.

A. so

B. and

C. or

D. 不填

(3) Just before I left London, _________ I sent him a telegram.

A. and

B. so

C. or

D. 不填

(4) After they had each said a few words, _________ Lloyd George took the floor.

A. and B . so C. or D. 不填答案

形容词与副词

1. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells _________, but we really don’t want him to smell _________.

A. well, well

B. bad, bad

C. well, badly

D. badly, bad

2. “_________ do you think of your English teacher?”

“Oh, he is an _________ man.”

A. What, interesting

B. What, interested

C. How, interesting

D. How, interested

3. I think he is _________ to tell us the secret, but I’m not sure.

A. possible

B. likely

C. impossible

D. certain

4. Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday morning at my office if _________.

A. you’re convenient

B. it is convenient for you

C. you feel convenient

D. it is convenient with you

5. We were two hours late that day, which was due to the _________.

A. crowded traffic

B. crowded traffics

C. busy traffic

D. busy traffics

6. Mary is very clever and _________ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now _________ asleep in class.

A. very, very

B. much, very

C. well, very

D. well, fast

7. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth _________ and eyes _________.

A. open, close

B. opened, closed

C. opened, close

D. open, closed

8. A _________ road goes _________ from one place to another.

A. straight, straight

B. straightly, straightly

C. straight, straightly

D. straightly, straight

定语从句

1. The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.

A. which was

B. it was

C. which were

D. them were

(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops.

A. which is

B. it is

C. which are

D. them are

(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station.

A. which are

B. it is

C. which is

D. them are

(3)Next month we'll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurant where we can have Chinese food.

A. which are

B. it is

C. which is

D. them are

2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, "Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?"

A. that

B. which

C. where

D. what

3. _____ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.

A. It

B. As

C. That

D. What

(1)______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.

A. Which

B. As

C. That

D. It

(2)______ is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.

A. Which

B. As

C. That

D. It

4. David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like.

A. that

B. who

C. as

D. whom

5. The buses, most of _______ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.

A. that

B. it

C. them

D. which

6. He had thousands of students, many of ______ gained great success in their own field.

A. whom

B. them

C. which

D. who

7. He had a lot of friends, only a few of ______ invited to his wedding.

A. whom

B. them

C. which

D. who

8. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents seated together joking.

A. their

B. whose

C. which

D. that

(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents were seated together joking.

A. their

B. whose

C. which

D. that

(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _______ parents were seated together joking.

A. their

B. whose

C. which

D. that

(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents sitting together joking.

A. their

B. whose

C. which

D. that

(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents sat together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that

(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _______ parents were sitting together joking.

A. their

B. whose

C. which

D. that

9. If the man is only interested in your looks, _____ just shows how shallow he is.

A. as

B. which

C. what

D. that

10. She says that she'll never forget the time ________ she's spent working as a secretary in our company.

A. which

B. when

C. how

D. where

状语从句

1. "May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?" "No, you can't go out _______ your work is being done."

A. before

B. until

C. as

D. the moment

2. "I'm going to the post office." "_______ you're there, can you get me some stamps?"

A. As

B. While

C. Because

D. If

3. After the war, a new school building was put up ______ there had once been a theatre.

A. that

B. when

C. which

D. where

4. They kept trying _____ they must have known it was hopeless.

A. if

B. because

C. when

D. where

5. He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the shoulder.

A. as

B. until

C. when

D. while

6. The fire went on for quite some time _______ it was brought under control.

A. when

B. since

C. after

D. before

7. Mother asked me to take more money _______ something unexpected should happen.

A. in case

B. so that

C. in order that

D. when

8. _______ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

A. Having checked

B. Check

C. If you check

D. To check

9. "Shall Mary come and play computer games?" "No, _______ she has finished her homework."

A. when

B. since

C. unless

D. as soon as

10. "When did he leave the classroom?" "He left _______ you turned back to write on the blackboard."

A. the time

B. the moment

C. until

D. since

强调句型

一、It was ten o’clock ______ he came back.

A. that

B. when

C. so

D. which

1. It’s a long time ______ I met you last.

A. that

B. since

C. when

D. which

2. It was more than a year now _____ he had seen her.

A. that

B. since

C. when

D. which

3. “Was it here _____ you were away talking to a friend?” “Sure. But when I got back there, it was gone.”

A. that

B. while

C. which

D. where

二、1. When was _____ that the general manager left for Japan?

A. he

B. it

C. that

D. since

2. “How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?” “Totally by chance.”

A. it that

B. he that

C. it when

D. he which

3. Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl?

A. since

B. as

C. that

D. he

4. What is it _____ his daughter needs most?

A. what

B. which

C. that

D. if

三、1. It might have been John _____ bought a present for Mary yesterday.

A. that

B. when

C. what

D. which

2. It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.

A. which

B. as

C. what

D. that

3. It was his nervousness in the interview ______ probably lost him his job.

A. which

B. since

C. that

D. what

4. It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.

A. one

B. that

C. what

D. it

5. It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died.

A. where, which

B. that, that

C. where, that

D. which, that

6. It was _____back home after the experiments.

A. not until midnight did he go

B. until midnight that he didn’t go

C. not until midnight that he went

D. until midnight when he didn’t go

7. It was with great joy _____ he received the news ______ his lost daughter had been found.

A. because, when

B. which, that

C. since, how

D. that, that

8. I don’t know _____makes her afraid of having her business discussed.

A. what it is about Mary that

B. that is it abut Mary what

C. what is it about Mary that

D. that is about Mary what

四、1. It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.

A. which

B. as

C. that

D. what

2. It was because of English girlfriend, believe it or not, ______ his English improved so greatly.

A. which

B. as

C. that

D. what

五、“Who are making so much noise in the garden?” “_______ the children.”

A. It is

B. They are

C. That is

D. There are

六、______ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.

A. It was we being late

B. It was our being late

C. It was we were too late

D. It was because we were late

虚拟语气

1. I forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you now.

A. will show

B. would show

C. am going to show

D. am showing

2. "It looks as if he were drunk." "So it does. _____."

A. He'd better give up drinking

B. He shouldn't have drunk so much

C. Health is more important than drink

D. I wonder why he is always doing so

3. "Mary looks hot and dry." "So _____ you if you had so high a fever."

A. do

B. are

C. will

D. would

4. "He will come tomorrow." "But I'd rather he _____ the day after tomorrow."

A. will come

B. is coming

C. came

D. had come

5. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.

A. should be; be operated on

B. were; must be operated on

C. was; should be operated

D. was; be operated on

6. ______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.

A. Was he given up

B. Had he given up

C. Did he give

D. If he gave up

动词时态

1. "I _____ his telephone number." "I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book."

A. forget, forget

B. forgot, forgot

C. forget, forgot

D. forgot, forget

2. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy.

A. was

B. had been

C. would be

D. would have been

3. Dear me! Just _____ at the time! I _____ no idea it was so late.

A. look, have

B. looking, had

C. look, had

D. looking, have

4. "Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it." "It's 4331577."

A. didn't

B. couldn't

C. don't

D. can't

(1)"Mr Smith isn't coming tonight." "But he _____."

A. promises

B. promised

C. will promise

D. had promised

(2)"Hey, look where you are going!" "Oh, I'm terribly sorry. _____."

A. I'm not noticing

B. I wasn't noticing

C. I haven't noticed

D. I don't notice

(3)"Oh it's you! I ________ you." "I've had my hair cut."

A. didn't realize

B. haven't realized

C. didn't recognize

D. don't recognized

(4)"What's her new telephone number?" "Oh, I _____."

A. forget

B. forgot

C. had forgotten

D. am forgetting

(5)"Since you've agreed to go, why aren't you getting ready?" "But I ______ that you would have me start at once."

A. don't realize

B. didn't realize

C. hadn't realized

D. haven't realized

(6)"It's twelve o'clock, I think I must be off now." "Oh, really? I ______ it at all."

A. don't realize

B. haven't realized

C. didn't realize

D. hadn't realized

5. Mr Smith ______ a book about China last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.

A. has written

B. wrote

C. had written

D. was writing

6. He has changed a lot. He _______ not what he _______.

A. is, is

B. was, was

C. is, was

D. was, is

7. He is very busy. I don't know if he _____ or not tomorrow.

A. come

B. comes

C. will come

D. is coming

(1)I don't know if she _____, but if she ____ I will let you know.

A. comes, comes

B. will come, will come

C. comes, will come

D. will come, comes

(2)"When _____ he come?" "I don't know, but when he _____, I'll tell you."

A. does, comes

B. will, will come

C. does, will come

D. will, comes

(3)"When he _____ is not known yet." "But when he ____, he will be warmly welcomed."

A. comes, comes

B. will come, will come

C. comes, will come

D. will come, comes

8. The bridge, which _____ 1688, needs repairing.

A. is dated from

B. was dated from

C. dates from

D. dated from

9. "You've left the light on." "Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off."

A. I'll go

B. I've gone

C. I go

D. I'm going

非谓语动词

1. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.

A. enter

B. to enter

C. entering

D. entered

2. He knows nothing about it, so he can't help _______ any of your work.

A. doing

B. to do

C. being doing

D. to be done

3. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.

A. devoted to do

B. devoted to doing

C. devoting to doing

D. is devoted to doing

4. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.

A. not make

B. not to make

C. not making

D. do not make

5. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.

A. to be tied

B. being tied

C. tied

D. having tied

6. Remind me _______ the medicine tomorrow.

A. of taking

B. taking

C. to take

D. take

7. Once your business becomes international, _____ constantly will be part of your life.

A. you fly

B. your flight

C. flight

D. flying

8. Not only should you get used ______ under difficult conditions but you also you pay more attention ______ your work well.

A. to work, to do

B. to working, to doing

C. to work, to doing

D. to working, to do

9. Both of my parents insisted _______ a computer for me, but I don't think it is necessary.

A. to buy

B. buying

C. on buying

D. in buying

10. "Do you have anything more ______, sir?" "No. You can have a rest or do something else."

A. typing

B. to be typed

C. typed

D. to type

11. She took her son, ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor's office.

A. put

B. to put

C. putting

D. having put

12. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.

A. be, to do

B. was, doing

C. be, doing

D. was, to do

(1) The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of ______ the power station.

A. to build

B. building

C. build

D. built

(2) Does the way you thought of _______ the water clean make any sense?

A. making

B. to make

C. how to make

D. having made

13. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.

A. carried out

B. carrying out

C. carry out

D. to carry out

14. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.

A. to has come

B. to have come

C. to having come

D. has come

(1) The man you referred to _____ just now.

A. comes

B. come

C. coming

D. came

(2) The theory he sticks to ______ to be of no use in our studies.

A. proves

B. prove

C. proving

D. be proved

(3) The work he devoted his time to _____ worth praising.

A. was

B. be

C. being

D. been

(4) I think this is the very work that we must finish ____ her.

A. to help

B. help

C. helping

D. helped

(5) Which do you enjoy ____ your weekend, swimming or fishing?

A. spending

B. being spent

C. spend

D. to spend

(5) What the boy enjoys _____ to have a room of his own.

A. being

B. to be

C. is

D. are

(6) Nothing that he suggested _____ to be of any use.

A. prove

B. proved

C. proving

D. to prove

(7) The old house we paid a visit _____ at the top of the hill.

A. standing

B. to stand

C. to standing

D. to stands

(8) The life he is now used _____ quite different from ours.

A. is

B. to be

C. to being

D. to is

(9) The work he paid special attention _____ to nothing.

A. came

B. to come

C. to coming

D. to came

(10) The result what he said would lead _____ his regret in the future.

A. is

B. to be

C. to being

D. to was

15. _______ the road round to the right and you'll find his house.

A. Follow

B. Following

C. To follow

D. Followed

glish.

A. Improving

B. To improve

C. Improve

D. Having improved

It的用法

1. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.

A. it, it

B. what, what

C. it, what

D. what, it

2. I dislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.

A. that

B. those

C. it

D. them

3. I've no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn't ask who _______ was.

A. he

B. that

C. she

D. it

4. "Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can't find a repair shop." "I know ________ nearby. Come on, I'll show you."

A. one

B. it

C. some

D. that

5. Will you see to _______ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?

A. it

B. me

C. yourself

D. them

比较结构

1. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _____ voice.

A. a better

B. a best

C. the better

D. the best

(1) "I've never found a better job." "_______."

A. I don't think so

B. Too bad

C. Congratulations

D. Don't worry

(2) "What do you think of the service here?" "Oh, ______. We couldn't have found a better place."

A. too bad

B. sorry

C. wonderful

D. impossible

(3) Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _____ IQ.

A. a high

B. a higher

C. the higher

D. the highest

(4) . How cold it is! We've never had ______ this winter.

A. the colder day

B. a cold day

C. the coldest day

D. a colder day

2. Professor White has written some short stories, but he is _____ known for his plays.

A. the best

B. more

C. better

D. the most

3. You are _____ careful than your brother. You two can't do the work that needs care and skill.

A. not more

B. no more

C. not less

D. no less

4. "Oh, how fat he is!" "But I think he is ____ than fat."

A. short

B. shorter

C. more short

D. shortest

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