人教版七年级下英语各单元知识点归纳

人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

◆短语归纳

1. play chess 下国际象棋

2. play the guitar 弹吉他

3. speak English 说英语

4. join the swimming club 参加游泳俱乐部

5. talk to 主动跟…说话

6. talk with与…说话

7. play the piano 弹钢琴

8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends with与朋友

10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫

11. tell stories=tell a story 讲故事

12. play games 做游戏

13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末

14 want to do 想要去做

15 music（音乐）-musician（音乐家）

◆用法集萃

1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球[不戴帽子]

2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器[戴帽子]

3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

4. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

5. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好be good for 有利于

6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事[can是照妖镜]

7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……

8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部；

9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.=like doing=enjoy doing 喜欢/喜爱做某事come to my school

◆典句必背

1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.

2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.

3. You can join the English club.

4. Sounds good./That sounds good.

5 What can you do?

6. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.

7. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 8.tell sb (not)to do 告诉某人（不）要去做某事。

8. Are you free?=Do you have time?

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

◆短语归纳

1. what time 几点（具体时间）when （具体时间或不具体时间）

2. go to school 去上学

3. get up 起床

4. take a shower 洗淋浴

5. brush teeth 刷牙

6. get to 到达

7. do homework 做家庭作业

8. go to work 去上班

9. go home 回家（home是副词，前不加to）

10. eat breakfast=have breakfast 吃早饭

11. get dressed 穿上衣服

12. get home 到家13. either…or…要么…要么…

14. go to bed 上床睡觉

15. take a walk 散步

16. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上

17. lots of=a lot of 许多，大量

（加可数名词复数或者不可数名词）

18. radio station 广播电台

19. at night 在晚上

20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到

◆用法集萃

1. at + 具体时间点

2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭play sports=do sports 做运动

3. thirty\half past +基数词…点半seven thirty= half past seven

4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点seven fifteen= a quarter past seven; seven

forty-five= a quarter to eight

5. from …to …从……到……

6. need to do sth需要做某事

7 either…or…或者或者（就近原则）Either you or your father likes English.

8 take a walk=go for a walk=have a walk散步

9 eat quickly 吃得快，quickly是副词，修饰动词eat

10.单词复数tooth-teeth;foot-feet; 脚goose-geese鹅

11.job只能作为可数名词，work可作为不可数名词，还作为动词

12 half an hour 半小时

◆典句必背

1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.

2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.

3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.

4.

I either watch TV or play computer games.

5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..

6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 宾语从句

7. Here are your clothes.倒装句

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

◆短语归纳

1. get to school=arrive at school 到达学校

2. take the subway 乘地铁

3. ride a bike 骑自行车

4. how far 多远

5. from home to school 从家到学校

6. every day 每天everyday日常的

7. take the bus 乘公共汽车

8. leave Beijing for Shanghai 离开北京到上

海

9. bus stop 公共汽车站

10. think of 认为

11. between …and …在…和…之间

12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with …和…玩

14. come true 实现

15. have to 不得不（客观事实）must 强调主观必须

◆用法集萃

1. take…to …= go to …by…乘…去…I take the bus to school.=I go to school by bus.

2. How do / does （sb）get to …? …是怎样到…的？How does Mingming get to school?

3. How far is it from …to …? 从…到…有多远？（询问距离，发配）on foot 步行

4. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间或多少钱。

5. How long does it take to do sth.?花费多长时间？（时间段）go on a ropeway 乘索道

6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….It 是形式主语，不定式是真正的主语

7. Thanks for + n. / doing 感谢你（做）某事。He is like a father to me.【like】是介词，表示“像”

8 What do you think of the movie?=How do you like the movie?你认为这部电影总么样？

◆典句必背

1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike to school.

2. How far is it from your home to school?

3. How long does it take you to get to school?

4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 【many】只加可数名词复数

5. be afraid of sth,害怕某事，某物；be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事

6 There is no bridge. [no]=not a(an)=not any

7.[3 hundred] 3百不加s, hundreds of 数以百计的加s

8 stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情，例如：Stop talking! stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事情。Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

◆短语归纳

1. on time 准时，按时in time及时

2. listen to music 听音乐listen与hear区别，listen只是听得动作，hear是听到的结果，如I listen carefully，but I hear nothing.

我仔细听，但是我什么也没听到。

3. in class 在课上in the classroom在教室里

4. be late for 迟到=arrive late for

5. go out 外出（娱乐）

6. be quiet 安静；quite 是“非常”的意思，

7. do the dishes = wash the dishes清洗餐具

8. make breakfast 做早饭

9. make (one’s) bed 铺床

10. be noisy 吵闹noisy是形容词，noise是名词，意为噪音

11.follow the rules遵守规则

12. play with sb. 和某人一起玩

13. have fun=have a good time

=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴

14. make rules制订规则

15.break the rules 违反规则

16. on school nights在学校的夜晚

17. think about 考虑

18. good luck 祝你好运

19. after school 放学后，反义词，before在……之前

◆用法集萃

1.Don’t + 动词原形不要做某事

2. help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

3. too many 加可数名词复数

too much加不可数名词

much too加形容词或副词，

4. practice doing sth.练习做某事

5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

6. be strict in sth. 在某事方面要求严格

7. learn to do sth. 学会做某事

8. keep + 宾语+形容词使…保持某种状态keep him happy 让他开心

9.a school uniform 一件校服

◆典句必背

1. Don’t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。

2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗？

bring…to 带来；take…to 带走

3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。

4. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里！

5. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。

6 No+doing或者No+名词，例如No swimming! No photos!

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

◆短语归纳

1. kind of = a little 有几分，有点儿,修饰形容词，表示程度

2. be from / come from 来自

3. South Africa 南非

4. all day=the whole day 整天

5. for a long time 很长时间for 加时间段，for 2 hours

6. get lost 迷路

7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方with是介词，表示【带有】的含义

8. cut down 砍倒cut up切碎,代词只能放中间，如cut them down cut them up

9. be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中dangerous 形容词；危险的

10. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西

◆用法集萃

1. —Why为什Because因为

2. let sb. do sth.让某人做某事

3. want to do sth. 想要做某事

4. one of + 可数名词复数…之一，谓语动词用单数，One of the boys is from China.

5. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事[没有做]

6. forget doing sth.忘记做过某事

7. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

8. be friendly to sb. =be kind to sb 对某人友好

◆典句必背

1. Why do you like pandas?你为什么喜欢熊猫?

2.Because they’re kind of interesting. 因为它们有点儿有趣。

3. Why don’t you like tigers =Why not like tigers 你为什么不喜欢老虎

Because they’re scary. 因为它们吓人。

4.Where are lions from?=Where do lions come from?

They’re from South Africa=They’re from South Africa.

5. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. 大象能走很长时间并且从不迷路。

6. They can also remember places with food and water. 它们也能记住有食物和水的地方。

7. But elephants are in great danger. 但是，大象处于极大危险之中。

8. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.

人们砍倒了许多树，因此，大象渐渐失去它们的家园。

9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)

over=more than=超过现在仅有大约3000头大象（之前超过10万头大象）。

10.Isn’t she beautiful? 她难道不美丽吗？[反义疑问句]

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.

◆短语归纳

1. watch TV 看电视

2. read a newspaper= read newspapers 看报纸

3. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈

4. use the computer 使用电脑

5. make soup做汤

6. do some shopping=go shopping购物

7.eat out 出去吃饭

8.go to the movies=see a film

=go to the cinema看电影

9.on TV在电视上

10 .any other night

任何其他的一个，加可数名词单数11.live in 住在12. read a story to sb 给人读故事

13. wish to do 希望去做某事

14. in the living room 在客厅

15. join sb for sth加入某人做某事如

He joins us for soccer,他参加我们打足球

◆用法集萃

1.watch,look,see,read: watch看电视，看比赛；look看得动作，后加at;

see强调看的结果，指看到。read读书，看报

2. This is Bob (speaking)!我是Bob。Is that Mary? 你是Mary吗？（打电话用语）

3.现在进行时态的构成be +doing ,缺一不可

①以不发音e结尾的词去e再加ing，

如take-taking make-making,have-having,exercise-exercising

②需要双写词尾字母的动词有，

shop-shopping,stop,,run, get,sit,dig(挖)，put，begin,swim,chat(聊天)。

4. I’d love / like to do sth. 我愿意做某事。

5. —What + be+ 主语+ doing? …正在做什么—主语+ be + doing sth.…正在做某事。

◆典句必背

1. —Why are you doing? 你在做什么？—I’m watching TV. 我在看电视。

2. —What’s she doing? 她在做什么？—She’s washing her clothes. 她在洗她的衣服。

3. —What are they doing? 他们在做什么？—They’re listening to a CD. 他们在听一张CD 唱片。

4. —Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.

5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.

朱辉思念他的家人并希望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。

Unit 7 It’s raining!

◆短语归纳

1. not bad 不错not good 不好

2. at the park= in the park 在公园

3. take a message for=give sb a message

为…捎个口信,message是可数名词

4. have a good time doing/ have a great time doing / have fun doing做heavy. 雨下得大。

◆典句必背

1. How’s the weather?=What’s the weather like? 天气怎么样？

2. It’s cloudy. / It’s sunny. / It’s raining.

3. How’s it going?= How’s everything going? 情况怎么样？

Great! / Not bad. / Terrible! 好极了！/ 不错。

4.Just so-so.马马虎虎。

5. Can I take a message for him? 我给他捎个口信好吗？

6. I’m having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. 我正在加拿大愉快地拜访我的姨妈

7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. 我和我的家人正在山里度假。

8. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在你的国家天气炎热，不是吗？

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

◆短语归纳

1. post office 邮局

2. police station警察局

3. pay phone付费电话

4. Bridge Street 桥街

5. Center Street

6. near here 附近

7. across from 在…对面

8 be free 免费（有空）

9. next to 紧挨

10. between…and…

11. in front of 在…前面

12. excuse me 劳驾，打扰了

13. far from 离…远

14. go along…沿着…走

15. turn right / left 向右/ 左转

16. on the(或one’s) right / left 在（某人的）右边/ 左边

17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区

18. look like=be like像

19. in life 一生中

20. behind在后面

21. Thanks so much.= Thanks a lot.多谢

22. cross the street=go across the street 穿过马路

◆用法集萃

1. Turn right / left at the first crossing. 在第一个路口向右/ 左转

2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth.花费时间/金钱在He spends 2hours on English.

spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事He spends 2hours reading English 还可以换成It takes him 2hours to read English. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事I watch him swimming.

4. in front of 在物体外部的前面；in the front of在物体内部的前面

◆典句必背

1. Is there a hospital near here这附近有医院吗

Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在桥街上。

2. Where’s Center Street? 噢…中心大街在哪里？—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。

3. Go along long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。

4. To get there,I often walk out.为了到达那里，我常常走出来。动词不定式作为目的状语。

Unit 9 What does he look like?

◆短语归纳

1. short hair 短发

2. long hair 长

3. curly hair 卷发

4. straight hair 直发

blonde hair 金黄色的头发

5. (be) of medium height中等个子

6. (be) of medium build 中等身材

7. in the end 最后

8. a long face 长脸

9. black hair 黑发

10. a big nose 大鼻子

11. a small mouth 小嘴巴He has a big mouth.他喜欢说别人坏话。

He has a wide mouth 他长着一张大嘴。

12.He has big eyes 大眼睛,不能加a,眼睛是两只

13.wear glasses戴眼镜，作为眼镜用复数，作为玻璃不可数，但玻璃杯可数，

如a glass of tea 一杯茶

14. the same way 同样的方式

15.hair头发通常不可数，但如果指一根一根的头发就可数，如3 hairs

◆用法集萃

1. What does / do + 主语+ look like? 长得什么样？

2. sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材/个子

3. sb. + has +…hair 某人留着…发, He has long curly black hair (形容词顺序：长形色)

4. sb. wears + clothes/glasses 某人穿着/戴着…

◆典句必背

1. —What does he look like? 他长什么样(外貌)—He’s really tall. 他真的很高。

What is he like?他这个人怎么样？(性格，气质，内在特别) He’s really quiet.他很内向。.

2. —Do they have straight or curly hair? 他们留直发还是卷发？

【选择疑问句】—They have curly hair.

3. —Is he tall or short? 他高还是矮？【选择疑问句】一般不能用yes,no回答。

—He isn’t tall or short. He’s of medium height. 他不高不矮，他中等个子。

4. The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher. 那个戴眼镜的男人是我的英语老师。

Unit 10 I’d like some noodles.

◆短语归纳

1. would like to do = want to do想要去做

2. take one’s order

3. beef soup 牛肉

4. one bowl of…一碗

2 bowls of 两碗

5. what size什么尺寸

6. mapo tofu with rice带有米饭的麻婆豆腐

7. what kind 什么种类

8. a small / medium / large bowl of

小/ 中/大碗

9. green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶10. orange juice 橘汁

11. around the world=all over the world 世界各地

12. birthday cake 生日蛋糕

13. the number of的数量

14. make a wish 许原

15. blow out the candles吹灭蜡烛

16. in one go=in one breath 一口气

17. come true 实现

18. cut up 切碎

◆用法集萃

1. would like + sth. 想要某物

2. would like + to do sth. 想要做某事

3. Why don’t you + do sth.?= Why not + do sth.? =Let’s do sth. 何不做某事？

4. the number of + 名词复数…的数量，如The number of students is

5. a number of+可数名词复数许多…A number of students are from China.

◆典句必背

1. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪种面条？

2. I’d like beef noodles, please. 我想要牛肉面。

3. What size would you like? 你想要多大的？. I’d like a medium bowl, please. 我想要一个中碗的。

4. Would you like some eggs? 你想要一个大碗的吗？. Yes, please. 好吧。No,thanks.

Some用于肯定句和表示请求的疑问句，any用于否定句和普通的疑问句

5. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.

【条件状语从句】假如他或她一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望将实现。

Unit 11 How was your school trip?

◆短语归纳

1. go for a walk=have a walk

=take a walk 去散步

2. milk a cow 挤牛奶

3. ride a horse 骑马

4. feed chickens 喂小鸡, chicken，鸡肉不可数，小鸡可数

5. learn about 了解

6. not…at all 一点也不，

Not at all.不用谢7. quite a lot 相当多

8. show around 带领参观

11. grow strawberries 种植草莓

12. pick strawberries 采草莓

13. in the countryside 在乡下

14. go fishing 去钓鱼

15. at night 在夜晚

16. a lot of= lots of 许多；大量,加可数名词复数或者不可数名词，many只加可数名词复数,much只加不可数名词,

17. come out 出来

18. go on a school trip 去学校郊

19. along the way 沿线

20. after that 之后21. buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.为某人买某物

22. all in all 总的来说

23. be interested in 对…感兴趣，主语是人

◆用法集萃

1. How + be…? + like? …怎么样？

2. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做某事teach sb.to do 教某人去做某事

3. quite + a / an + 形容词+可数名词单数= a + very + 形容词

+可数名词单数一个相当/ 很…如：quite a big tree= a very big tree好大一棵树

◆典句必背

1. —How was your school trip? 你的学校郊游怎么样？—It was great! 好极了！

2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗？

—No, I didn’t. I went to a farm. 不，没有。我去农场了。

3.Did you see any cows? 你看见一些牛奶了吗？

Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（的奶牛）

4. —Were the strawberries good? 这些草莓是好的吗？

—Yes, they were. 是的，它们是。/ No, they weren’t. 不，它们不是。

5. Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.

一切都是关于机器人的，我对那方面不感兴趣。

Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?

◆短语归纳

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业

2. a swimming pool

3. go boating / camping 去划船/去野营

4. play badminton 打羽毛球

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上

6. work as 以…身份而工作

7. have a good weekend 周末过得开心

8.move into移进

9. stay up late 熬夜

10. run away 跑开

11. shout at 对…大声叫嚷(有恶意人) ；shout to（无恶意）冲…呼喊

12. fly a kite =fly kites 放风筝

13. high school 中学

14. put up a tent 搭起帐篷，举起

15. in the countryside 在乡下

16. get a surprise 吃惊

17. make a fire 生火

18. each other 互相

19. so…that…如此…以至于…引导结果状语从句

20. go to sleep 入睡

21. the next morning 第二天早上

22. look out of…向…外看

23. wake…up 把…弄醒，代词必须放中间，如wake him up

24.jump up and down 跳上跳下

◆用法集萃

1. go + doing 去做某事go boating

2. 时间段+ ago …前,3 days ago

3. keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词/ 副词/ 介词短语使…保持…

4. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

5. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事

6. start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事

◆典句必背

1. —What did you do last weekend? 上个周末你做什么了？

—I did my homework. / We went boating. 我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。

2. —Who visited her grandma? 谁看望了她的奶奶？—Becky did. 贝姬看望了。

3. My sister finished high school two weeks ago. 我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。

4. But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.

但是我是如此疲倦，以至于我很早就睡着了。[引导结果状语从句]

新人教版七年级英语上册重点知识复习资料(全册)

新人教版七年级英语上册重点知识复习资料（全册） Starter Unit s 1-3 1.Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上（上午）/下午/晚上好。答语相同。在熟人或家人 之间可省略good。熟人之间的问候可加上称呼语，称呼语放在问候语之后且用逗号隔开。 如：Good morning , class!同学们，早上好！△Good night!晚安（晚间告别用语） 2. A: How are you? 你（身体）好吗？ B: (I’m) fine/Very well/I’m OK, Thank you./thanks.How are you? / And you?我很好，谢谢。你呢？ A: (I’m)fine/OK, too.我也很好。 4. thanks = thank you 谢谢 1.What’s this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说？ It’s a/an + 单数物品（△不说This/That is．．．） What’s this in English? 这用英语怎么说？It’s a jacket. 夹克衫 What’s that in English?那用英语怎么说？It’s an orange. 橘子。 in + 语言：用某种语言in Chinese/English/Japanese用汉/英/日语 5. a 和an是不定冠词，只用在可数名词单数前面，表示“一”。a用在以辅音音素开头的单词 前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。这里的元音音素和辅音音素是指读音，而不是指字母。如：a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔(/p/为辅音音素) an orange /’ ?rind? / 一个桔子(/? /为元音音素) an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card /an e-mail / an hour/an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport an art lesson 6. Spell it, please. = Please spell it. 请拼读它。K – E - Y. Spell “pen”, please. = Please spell pen. 请拼读“pen”。 P – E - N.注：please置于句末时，前面要加逗号。 7. What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？It’s V. 这是V。 V是字母，前面不必加冠词，但表示某一类东西，则在其单数名词前加a或an。 1) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？2) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么？ It’s a ruler. （这/那是）直尺。It’s an apple. （这/那是）苹果。 8. 问颜色：What color 1) What color is + 单数名词？2) What color are + 复数名词？ It’s /It is + 颜色. They’re/They are + 颜色. 如1) What color is the key?（这把）钥匙是什么颜色的？ It’s （It is）yellow. （它是）黄色的。 2) What color are the keys? 这些钥匙是什么颜色的？ They’re (They are) red.. （它们）是红色的。 3）It’s black and white. 它是黑白色的。 9. The key is yellow. 钥匙是黄色的。 The是定冠词，表示“这（个），那（个），这些，那些” ，在元音音素前读/ ei: /，在辅音音素前读. 定冠词the的用法： （1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物：The ruler is on the desk. （2）复述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new. （3）谈话双方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school. （4）在序数词前：John’s birthday is February the second. （5）用于固定词组中：in the morning / afternoon / evening 10.字母教学资料 1）英语中共有26个字母。其中的Aa，Ee，Ii，Oo，Uu 5个字母被称为元音字母。这五个元音字母是构成英语成千上万单词的核心，除了一些缩略词之外，其它任何一

初中英语知识点总结

初中复习资料 【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣 47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么 78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西 80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进 88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？ 90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意…… 99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了

初一英语基础知识点整理

初一英语基础知识点整理 1.名词 首先，注意可数名词和不可数名词。A.数的区别：可数名词有单、复数，其复数形式一般是在其后加上-(e)s。不可数名词只有单数形式，而没有复数的变化。B.量的表达区别：可数名词前可用a(n)及 数词来表示其量，也可借助于其它的可数名词，用of介词来表示其量，此时，表示量的可数名词有单、复数变化，表示事物的可数名 词本身则必须用复数。不可数名词前则不可用a(n)及数词来表示其量，只可借助于其它可数名词，表示量的可数名词有单、复数的变化，不可数名词没有数的变化。C.修饰词的差异：可数名词和不可 数名词前都可用some,any来修饰，表示“一些”之意，而表示“很多”之意时，可数名词(复数形式)前应用many或alotof;不可数名 词(只可用单数形式)前应用much或alotof。询问可数名词的量用howmany,而询问不可数名词的量则应用howmuch。 其次，注意名词所有格的用法。有生命事物名词的所有格应在其后加上's。方法：A.单数名词在其后直接加's。B.以-s结尾的复数 名词,在其后加上’,而不可加's。C.以非s结尾的复数名词，需在 其后加上's。D.表示两个或两个以上的人共有某个人或某个事物时, 只需将最后一个名词变为所有格,前面的各个名词无需变为所有格。E.表示两个或两个以上的人分别有某人或某物时，各个名词均需变 为所有格形式。注意：表示无生命事物的名词一般应用of介词短语 来构成其所有格。 2.英语限定词的用法 英语名词前一般常会用上a(n),the,some,any等词修饰它，这些词都叫限定词。限定词的使用应注意选择,不可滥用、混用。 首先，注意冠词的用法。a(n)为不定冠词，它常用在单数可数名词前，表示不确定的人或事物。a用在以辅音音素开头的词、数字、字母、符号等前;an用在以元音音素开头的词前。the为定冠词，可

人教版2018年七年级英语上册全册知识点归纳

人教版英语七年级上册知识点归纳 Starter Unit 1 知识点： 1.短语归纳： good morning 早上好good afternoon 下午好good evening 晚上好 name list 名单an English name 英文名字 2.必背典句： （1）Good morning, Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯！ （2）Good afternoon! 下午好！ （3）Hi, Bob! 你好，鲍勃！ （4）Hello, Frank! 你好，弗兰克！ （5）Good evening 晚上好！ （6）—How are you? 你好吗？ —I’m fine, thanks. How are you? 我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ —I’m OK. 我很好。 3．英语中常见的问候语 在英语中，见面时的问候语有很多常用的有： ①Hello! “你好！”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语，通常用于打招呼、打电话。表 示惊讶或引起对方注意。对方应答仍用Hello! ②Hi! “你好！”的使用比hello！更随便，在青年人中使用更为普遍。 ③Nice to meet you! “很高兴见到你！”是两个初次见面、经介绍相识的人互相打招呼的 用于。回答时可以说Nice to meet you, too.或者Me, too.表示“见到你很高兴” ④How do you do? “你好！”用于初次见面，是非正式的打招呼用语。对方应答语应是“How do you do?” How are you? 表示问候 How are you? 意为“你好吗？”，为询问对方身体状况的问候语，应答语一般是“I’m fine. Thank you. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK. How are you? 的其他用法：习惯上回答完别人的问候后，常可反问对方的身体状况，此时可用How are you?也可用And you? “你呢？”

七年级下英语知识点总结及练习

七年级下英语知识点总结及练习（含答案呦） 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. a bottle of 2. a little 3. a lot (of) 4. all day 5. be from 6. be over 7. come back 8. come from 9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down 12. get home 13. get to 14. get up 15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look 18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that 26. would like 27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening 29. on a farm 30. in a factory II. 重要句型 1. Let sb. do sth. 2. Could sb. do sth.? 3. would like sth. 4. would like to do sth. 5. What about something to eat? 6. How do you spell …? 7. May I borrow…? 【复习讲解】 1. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right. That’s right意为“对的”，表示赞同对方的意见、看法或行为，肯定对方的答案 或判断。例如： "I think we must help the old man.""我想我们应该帮助这位老人。" "That's right."或 "You're right.""说得对"。 That’s all right.意为“不用谢”、“没关系”，用来回答对方的致谢或道歉。例如："Many thanks." "That's all right." "Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right." All right.意为“行了”、“可以”，表示同意对方的建议或要求。有时还可以表示“身 体很好” "Please tell me about it." "请把此事告诉我。" "All right.""好吧。" Is your mother all right?你妈身体好吗 2. make/do 这两个词都可以解释为“做”，但含义却不同，不能混用。make指做东西或制东 西，do指做一件具体的事。 Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能为我做个纸船吗？ He’s doing his homework now.他正在做他的作业。 3. say/speak/talk/tell say：是最口语化的最普通的一个词，意为“说出”、“说道”，着重所说的话。 如： “I want to go there by bus” , he said . 他说，“我要坐汽车到那里去。” Please say it in English .请用英语说。 speak : “说话”，着重开口发声，不着重所说的内容，一般用作不及物动词(即 后面不能直接接宾语 ) 。如： Can you speak about him? 你能不能说说他的情况？

新人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结

新目标英语七年级下册知识点总结 Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar？ 1，情态动词+V原cando=beabletodo 2，Play+the+乐器 +球类，棋类 3，join 参加社团、组织、团体 4，4个说的区别：say+内容 Speak+语言 Talk谈论talkaboutsth talkwithsb talktosb Tell告诉，讲述tellsb（not）todosth Tellstories/jokes 5，want=wouldlike+（sb）todosth 6，4个也的区别：too肯定句末（前面加逗号） Either否定句末（前面加逗号） Also 行前be后 Aswell 口语中（前面不加逗号） 7，begoodat+V-ing=dowellin 擅长于 begoodfor对,有益（bebadfor对,有害） begoodto对,友好（good可用friendly，nice，kind替换） begoodwith和,相处好=geton/alongwellwith 8，特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词+一般疑问句 9，How/whatabout+V-ing ,怎么样？（表建议） 10，感官动词（look,sound,taste,smell,feel）+adj/like 11，选择疑问句：回答不能直接用Yes或者No，要从中选择一个回答 12，studentswantedforschoolshow（wanted表示招募，含有被动意义） 13，showsthtosb=showsbsth givesthtosb=givesbsth 14，helpsb（to）dosth Helpsbwithsth Withsb’shelp=withthehelpofsb Helponeselfto随便享用 15，bebusydoingsth/bebusywithsth 16，needtodosth 17，befree=havetime 18，havefriends=makefriends 19，callsbat+电话号码 20，ontheweekend=onweekends 21，English-speakingstudents说英语的学生（带有连词符，有形容词性质）22，dokungfu表演功夫 Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？ 1，问时间用whattime或者when

新人教版 七年级英语下册知识点全总结

新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar?短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆经典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？

—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床 4. take a shower 洗淋浴 5. brush teeth 刷牙 6. get to 到达 7. do homework 做家庭作业 8. go to work 去上班 9. go home 回家

人教版初一英语知识点归纳总结

人教版初一上册英语知识点归纳总结 一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音，5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。 二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形，分别是：am, is, are。记忆口诀： "我"用am, "你"用are, is用于"他、她、它";单数全都用is，复数全部都用are。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格) 1、三种人称：第一人称(I, we)，第二人称(you, you)，第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。 2、人称代词的主格，即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。 3、人称代词的宾格，即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。 4、形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。 5、名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。 6、反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。 四、基数词(表示数量多少的词，大致相当于代数里的自然数)

zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句：能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句：不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时，有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化： (1)一般情况直接在词尾加"-s "，如：cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等; (2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词，要在词尾加"-es "，如：bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等; (3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加"-es "，如：baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等; (4)部分以f (e)结尾的词，变f (e)为"ves "，如：knife-knives, half-halves 等; (5)以o结尾的词，加"-s "或"-es "，如：zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀：除了"英雄"hero外，凡是能吃的，加"-es "，不能吃的加"-s "。

人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结

七年级下 unit1 一、短语： ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法： 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗？ —Yes, I can. 是的，我会。—No, I can’t. 不，我不会。①情态动词can的用法： 情态动词无人称和数目的变化，不能独立使用作谓语，后面必须接动词原形，情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有：can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首，否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”，play后加乐器名词时，乐器名词前要加the，“play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时，球类名词前不加the，“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗？ speak English“说英语”，“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”，如：Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词，意为“参加，加入”，后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语，意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织，并成为其中的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时，要加介词in。②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中，意为“加入到某人中（一起做某事）”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时，疑问词用What club，如：I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时，答案是：What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么？ What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如：He can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）答案是：What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗？ be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”， be good for···意为“对······有益处”， be good at···意为“擅长······” 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事

新人教版七年级下册英语所有考点总结

新人教版七年级下册英语所有考点总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗？

—Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的，我会。/不，我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部？ —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题：介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学

人教版七年级下英语各单元知识点归纳

人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. join the swimming club 参加游泳俱乐部 5. talk to 主动跟…说话 6. talk with与…说话 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends with与朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories=tell a story 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 want to do 想要去做 15 music（音乐）-musician（音乐家） ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球[不戴帽子] 2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器[戴帽子] 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 5. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好be good for 有利于 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事[can是照妖镜] 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部； 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.=like doing=enjoy doing 喜欢/喜爱做某事come to my school ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.

人教版七年级下册英语知识点归纳总结

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、单词与词组 Guitar吉他sing 唱歌,swim游泳dance跳舞,draw画画,chess西洋棋 Join: 表示“参加，加入”，此处指参加社团或组织，成为其中的成员。 Join the army 参军 Join the NBA 加入美国篮球协会 Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部 乐器类+the play the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano 非乐器类+ the play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton （英式足球/ 篮球/ 排球/英式足球，美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球）、 Be good at+ sth./doing sth. 擅长做某事 Be good with 与…相处得好 Be good to 对…友好=be friendly to Be good for 对…有好处 want to do sth /want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 Like to do sth.特指某一次的动作； like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。 两者都表示喜欢做某事，在仅仅表达“喜欢”时两者可以通用。 Tell: Tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某事 Help: Help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 Help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某人 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 Call at 用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742 Home:1. 表示动态概念。意思是“回家”，“到家”。前面不加介词。这里的home 是副词，表示目的地。 e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家？ 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回家。 3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。 2. at home 表示静态概念。意思是“在家”。这里的home是名词，表示具体地点。 e.g. 1) Is she at home? 她在家吗？ 2)He left his book at home. 他把书放在家里了。 Go home 回家 get home 到家 at home 在家 Also 也，而且；较正式，用于肯定句，紧跟动词。 e.g. I can speak English and I can also speak Chinese. 我能说英文也能说中文。 Too 多用于口语，放在句末。 E.g. Me too. 他也没有完成。 Either 多用于否定句，放在句末。 E.g. He hasn’t finished, either.