考研英语常见短语汇总
考研英语常用短语汇总
1、bring down the government 译为：击败政府
2、A diet deficient in vitamin D 译为：缺少维生素的饮食
3、Digital divide译为：数字鸿沟
4、A big storm is brewing up译为：正在酝酿之中。
5、Get their just deserts 译为：得到应有的惩罚
6、Money is fungible 译为：可代替的
7、Stretch limo 译为：加长房车
8、Hit heavy fog on its voyage译为:航行时碰上了大雾
9、In strong language译为：以强硬的语言
10、Of no avail 译为：无功效
11、Charge treason against the prisoner译为：指控罪犯叛国
12、A fresh coat of paint译为：房间重新粉刷
13、Capability译为：性能
14、Keep a tight hold on their purse译为:看紧钱包
15、Be in a tangle译为:限于困惑之中
16、Be a long shot译为:希望不大的尝试
17、A large stock of 译为:一大堆
18、Superficial change译为：微不足道的改变
19、without any reservation译为：不折不扣
20、With a stern discipline译为:严谨
21、Have an unerring instinct for译为:有准确的直觉
22、Fine distinction 译为：明确的区别
23、Make a spectacle of oneself译为:大出洋相
24、Live on easy street 译为: 过着优裕的生活
25、Holiday shopping译为：假日购物
26、Principal breadwinner for their family译为：家庭的顶梁柱
27、As witnesses to evil in the past译为:作为过去罪恶的见证人
28、Contributing influence译为：影响因素
29、Voice their concerns译为：表示对于。。担心
30、Assume responsibility for 译为：对什么承担责任
1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。
2.be absent from….缺席，不在
3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb (=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态): be absorbed in全神贯注于…近: beengrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有
6.access (to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident (=safely)安全地,
8.of one's own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地
9.in accord with与…一致. out of one's accord with同….不一致
10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11.in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据
12.on one's own account
1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账; on account of因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of…account有…..重要性.
13.take…into account (=consider)把...考虑进去
14.give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由)
15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明.
16.on account of (=because of)由于,因为.
17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about)指控,控告
19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉
21.act on奉行,按照…行动; act as扮演; act for代理
22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
23.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24.in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之
25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,opinion, belief)粘附;坚持,遵循
27.adjacent (=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的
28.adjust...(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应
29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地
30.in advance (before in time)预告,事先
31.to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32.have an advantage over胜过. have theadvantage of由于…处于有利条件have the advantageof sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34.agree with赞同(某人意见) agree to同意
35.in agreement (with)同意,一致
36.ahead of在…之前,超过…;……………. ahead of time提前.
37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38.above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是,最重要的.
39.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共,总计
40.after all毕竟,到底; (not) at all一点也不; all at once (=suddenly)突然; once and for all只此一次;above all最重要的; first of all首先; all in all大体上说; be all in累极了; all but几乎.
41.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑到,估计到.
42.amount to (=to be equal to)总计,等于.
43.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对…负责.
44.answer to (=conform to)适合,符合.
45.be anxious about为…焦急不安;或anxious for
46.apologize to sb. for sth.为…向…道歉
47.appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
48.apply to sb. for sth.为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to适用.
49.apply to与…有关;适用
50.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成,approve vt.批准
51.arise from (=be caused by)由…引起.
52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排…做…
53.arrive on到达; arrive at到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in到达某地(大地方);
54.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done)以…为羞耻
55.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信.
56.attach (to) (=to fix, fasten; join)缚,系,结
57.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…
58.attend to (=give one's attention, care and thought)注意,照顾; attend on (upon)(=wait upon,serve, look after)侍候,照料
59.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
60.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果
61.on the average (=on average, on an average)平均
62.(be) aware of (=be conscious of, havingknowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63.at the back of (=behind)在…后面
64.in the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面); be on one's back (=be ill in bed)卧病不起.
65.at one's back (=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护; have sb. at one's back 有…支持,有…作后台
66.turn one's back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃
67.behind one's back背着某人(说坏话)
68.be based on / upon基于
69.on the basis of根据…,在…基础上
70.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢
71.begin with以…开始. to begin with (=first of all)首先,第一(经常用于开始语)
72.on behalf of (=as the representative of)以…名义
73.believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)相信,依赖,信仰.
74.benefit (from)受益,得到好处.
75.for the benefit of为了…的利益(好处)
76.for the better好转
77.get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败,胜过.
78.by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth在出生时; give birth to出生
79.blame sb. for sth.因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb.把…推在某人身上
80.in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)
81.on board到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机
82.boast of (or about)吹嘘
83.out of breath喘不过气来
84.in brief (=in as few words as possible)简言之
85.in bulk成批地,不散装的
86.take the floor起立发言
87.on business出差办事.
88.be busy with sth.于某事。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
https://www.docsj.com/doc/126506670.html,st but one倒数第二.
90.but for (=without)要不是.表示假设
91.buy sth. for…money用多少钱买
92.be capable of能够,有能力be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的
93.in any case (=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens;anyhow)无论如何
94.in case (=for fear that)万一;
95.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一in the case of至于…,就…而言
96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
97.be cautious of谨防
98.center one's attention on (=focus one's attention on)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.be certain of (=be sure of)有把握,一定.
100.for certain of (=for sure)肯定地,有把握
101.by chance (=accidentally, by accident)偶然
102.for a change换换环境(花样等)
103.charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104.in charge of (=responsible for)负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管
105.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)
106.charge…for因…索取(费用), charge sb. with sth.控告某人犯有…
107.round the clock (=all day and all night, usually without stopping)昼夜不停地https://www.docsj.com/doc/126506670.html,ment on评论
https://www.docsj.com/doc/126506670.html,mit oneself to使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one's idea towriting把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110.in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb.是与某人所共有的
111.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together)和…要好.
https://www.docsj.com/doc/126506670.html,pare…with …把…与…比较
https://www.docsj.com/doc/126506670.html,pare…to…把…比作…
114.by comparison比较起来
115.in comparison with (=in contrast to)和…比起来
https://www.docsj.com/doc/126506670.html,pensate for (=give sth. to make up for)补偿,赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth.赔偿,弥补
https://www.docsj.com/doc/126506670.html,plain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告; complain about抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb.about sth. (or sb.)向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维)
https://www.docsj.com/doc/126506670.html,ply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)遵守,依从119.conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)想象,设想
120.concentrate on (or upon)集中,专心
121.be concerned with (=about)与…有关
122.concern oneself about / with关心
123.in conclusion (=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of当…结束时;
124.condemn sb. to判决
125.on condition that (=if)以…为条件,假如. in that = because因为; now that = since既然;for allthat = although尽管
126.in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit)健康状况好/不好. in good (bad)condition处于良好(坏)状态
127.confess (to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认,供认; confess to a crime承认罪行.
128.confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one's secret)对…讲真心话,依赖
129.in confidence推心置腹地; with confidence满怀信心地; have confidence in 对…有信心
130.confidence in sb. / sth.对…的信赖
131.be confident of有信心; confidential机密的
132.confine…to…把…限制在某范围内
133.confirm sb. in使某人更坚定(信念等)
134.conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with)符合,遵照,遵守;1) obey服从; 2) observe; 3) comply with照…办; 4) keep to遵循; 5) abide by服从;6) stick to按..做
135.be confronted with (=be brought face to face with)面对,面临
136.congratulate sb. on祝贺
137.in connection with (=with regard to)关于,
138.be conscious of (=be aware of)觉察,知道
139.consent to (=give agreement to permission)同意
140.in consequence (=as a result)结果
141.in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果
142.under consideration在考虑中
143.in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of)由于
144.on no consideration (in no case)无论如何也不
145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到,把…考虑进去
146.considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的,考虑他人需要的, considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的
147.consist of (=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致
148.be consistent with (=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, 149.consult sb. on/ about sth.向…征求…方面的意见,就…向…请教
150.to one's heart's content尽情地,痛痛快快
151.be content with (=be satisfied with)满足于be content to do sth.愿意做某事152.contrary to (=in opposition to)与…相反
153.on the contrary相反
154.contrast…with把…与…相对(对照)
155.in contrast to/with和…形成对比;by contrast对比之下
156.contribute to有助于
157.under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制
158.at one's convenience (=where and when it suits one)在方便的时间或地点. be convenient to/ for对…方便
159.convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信, try topersuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…
160.cope with (=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付,处理
考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总.
考研英语阅读历年真题常见短语汇总 1. abide by（=be faithful to；obey）忠于；遵守 2. be absent from…缺席，不在 3. absence or mind（=being absent-minded）心不在焉 4. absorb（=take up the attention of）吸引…的注意力（被动语态）：be absorbed in全神贯注于…近：be engrossed in；be lost in；be rapt in；be concentrated on；be focused on；be centered on 5.（be）abundant in（be rich in；be well supplied with）富于，富有 6. access（to）（不可数名词）能接近，进入，了解 7. by accident（=by chance，accidentally）偶然地，意外Without accident（=safely）安全地 8. of one's own accord（=without being asked；willingly；freely）自愿地，主动地 9. in accord with与…一致out of one's accord with同…不一致 10. with one accord（=with everybody agreeing）一致地 11. in accordance with（=in agreement with）依照，根据 12. on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2）（=at one's own risk）自行负责3）（=by oneself）依靠自己on account赊账；on account of因为；on no account不论什么原因也不；of…account有………重要性 13. take…into account（=consider）把……考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of说明，解释（理由） 15. account for（=give an explanation or reason for）解释，说明 16. on account of（=because of）由于，因为 17. on no account（=in no case，for no reason）绝不要，无论如何不要（放句首时句子要倒装） 18. accuse…of…（=charge…with；blame sb. for sth.；blame sth. on sb.；complain about）指控，控告 19. be accustomed to（=be in the habit of，be used to）习惯于 20. be acquainted with（=to have knowledge of）了解；（=to have met socially）熟悉 21. act on奉行，按照…行动；act as扮演；act for代理 22. adapt oneself to（=adjust oneself to）使自己适应于 23. adapt…（for）（=make sth. Suitable for a new need）改编，改写（以适应新的需要） 24. in addition（=besides）此外，又，加之 25. in addition to（=as well as，besides，other than）除…外 26. adhere to（=abide by，conform to，comply with，cling to，insist on，persist in，observe，opinion，belief）粘附；坚持，遵循 27. adjacent（=next to，close to）毗邻的，临近的 28. adjust……（to）（=change slightly）调节；适应； 29. admit of（=be capable of，leave room for）…的可能，留有…的余地
考研英语常用100个短语
面对英语阅读中出现的纷乱的短语和词组，有没有在为不识短语而感到苦恼呢？考研英语考试中出现频率较高的100个短语，赶快背一下吧，作文也能用到哦~ 1、abide by 忠于;遵守。 2、be absent from缺席，不在 3、absence or mind 心不在焉 4、absorb 吸引的注意力: be absorbed in全神贯注于近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5、 abundant in 富于,富有 6、access to 能接近,进入,了解 7、by accident 偶然地,意外 Without accident 安全地, 8、of one's own accord 自愿地,主动地
9、in accord with与一致、 out of one's accord with同?不一致 10、with one accord 一致地 11、in accordance with 依照,根据 12、on one's own account 1）为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益；2）自行负责；3）依靠自己；on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of account 有?重要性 13、takeinto account 把?考虑进去 14、give sb an account of说明,解释 15、account for 解释,说明 16、on account of 由于,因为 17、on no account 绝不要,无论如何不要
考研英语单词词组
考研英语阅读理解必备短语 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;& nbsp;be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one's&n bsp;accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照, 根据 12. on one's own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责 3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on ;no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;&nbs p;(=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) ; 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply wit h, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,& nbsp;opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)&nb sp; …的可能，留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
考研英语高频词组汇总(三)
考研英语高频词组汇总(三) 71.begin with以...开始 to begin with (=first of all)首先，第一(经常用于开始语) 72.on behalf of (=as the representative of)以...名义 73.believein(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb.to be true)相信，依赖，信仰 74.benefit (from)受益，得到好处 75.for the benefit of为了...的利益(好处) 76.for the better好转 77.get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败，胜过 78.by birth在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth在出生时 give birth to出生 79.blame sb.for sth.因...责备某人 blame sth.on sb.把...推在某人身上 80.in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 81.on board到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机 82.boast of (or about)吹嘘 83.out of breath喘不过气来
84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85.in bulk成批地，不散装的 86.take the floor起立发言 87.on business出差办事 88.be busy with sth.于某事 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 https://www.docsj.com/doc/126506670.html,st but one倒数第二 90.but for (=without)要不是表示假设 91.buy sth.for...money用多少钱买 92.be capable of能够，有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被...的 93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappen s, anyhow)无论如何 94.in case (=for fear that)万一 95.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生...万一 in the case of至于...，就...而言 96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97.be cautious of谨防 98.center one''s attention on(=focus one''s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在...上 99.be certain of (=be sure of)有把握，一定
考研英语常见短语汇总
考研英语常用短语汇总 1、bring down the government 译为：击败政府 2、A diet deficient in vitamin D 译为：缺少维生素的饮食 3、Digital divide译为：数字鸿沟 4、A big storm is brewing up译为：正在酝酿之中。 5、Get their just deserts 译为：得到应有的惩罚 6、Money is fungible 译为：可代替的 7、Stretch limo 译为：加长房车 8、Hit heavy fog on its voyage译为:航行时碰上了大雾 9、In strong language译为：以强硬的语言 10、Of no avail 译为：无功效 11、Charge treason against the prisoner译为：指控罪犯叛国 12、A fresh coat of paint译为：房间重新粉刷 13、Capability译为：性能 14、Keep a tight hold on their purse译为:看紧钱包 15、Be in a tangle译为:限于困惑之中 16、Be a long shot译为:希望不大的尝试 17、A large stock of 译为:一大堆 18、Superficial change译为：微不足道的改变 19、without any reservation译为：不折不扣 20、With a stern discipline译为:严谨 21、Have an unerring instinct for译为:有准确的直觉 22、Fine distinction 译为：明确的区别 23、Make a spectacle of oneself译为:大出洋相 24、Live on easy street 译为: 过着优裕的生活 25、Holiday shopping译为：假日购物 26、Principal breadwinner for their family译为：家庭的顶梁柱 27、As witnesses to evil in the past译为:作为过去罪恶的见证人 28、Contributing influence译为：影响因素 29、Voice their concerns译为：表示对于。。担心 30、Assume responsibility for 译为：对什么承担责任 1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。
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考研英语阅读理解真题常见短语总结-毙考题
考研英语阅读理解真题常见短语总结 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
考研英语常用介词短语及搭配
inthewakeof在…之后，作为…的结果onthebasisof以…为基础ontheeveof在…前夕 onthegroundof根据，以…为理由ontheoccasionof在…的时候onthepartof就…而言on…termswith和某人有…的关系onthethresholdof即将onthevergeof濒于 onavisitto看望，访问，参观onthewatchfor提防，守候outoffavorwith失宠outofpatiencewith对…失去耐心outofpityfor出于对…的同情outofproportionto与…不成比例outoftouchwith和…失去联系totheaccompanimentof伴着，随着tothebestof竭尽 tothesatisfactionof令…满意tothesurpriseof令…惊奇tothetuneof伴随…的曲调，达…之多underthecoverof在…的掩护下under/inthedisguiseof以…为借口，以…作为伪装 undertheprotectionof在…的保护下undertheruleof在…的统治下withtheexceptionof除…之外别无withaneyeto着眼于，考虑到withaviewto为了 withintheboundsof在…限度之内withouttheknowledgeof在…不知道的情况下 atease放松，自在 atfault有过错，有故障 athand在手头，即将发生 atheart本质上，内心里 athome在家里，不拘束 atintervals每隔一段时间 atleisure有空 atlength最终，详细地 atliberty自由，有空的，失业的atodds不和，意见不同，不相称atpeace处于和平状态，处于平静状态，去世的 atplay在玩耍
历年考研英语翻译词组汇总(免费下载)
1990年 1. be determined by 由…所决定 2. have something to do with 与…有关 3. be central to sth. 是…的核心 4. in contrast/by contrast与此相反 5. be due to 由于（常做表语） 6. be deprived of 被剥夺 7. respond to 对…作出反应 8. as the basis of 依据/根据 9. be born with 天生具有 10. In contrast 相比之下 1991年 11. shut off 关上，停止，切断 12. in any case=at any rate 不管怎样，无论如何； in no case 决不 13. or so 大概，大约 14. at the rate of 以…的速率 15. take time 花费时间 16. be likely to 可能；倾向于
17. result in 导致 18. not nearly 远不能；远非 19. head into走向；陷入（危机） 20. in the matter of 关于；就…而言 21. make…possible 使…成为可能 22. combine…with 把……和…结合起来；加上 23. in the fashion of 以…方式 24. such…as 像…一样 1992年 25. refer to…提到；谈到 26. agreement on 一致意见 27. be comparable to 和…相当；犹如 28. in terms of 根据；按照；在…方面 29. on the whole 总体来说；大体上看 30. draw a conclusion 得出结论 31. have the attitude towards 对…的态度 32. only if 只要 33. the same…as 与…一样 34. by lack of=for lack of 因为缺乏
考研英语作文常用短语
1.随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that… 6.我同意前(后者)观点I give my vote to the former/latter opinion 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认It is undeniable that… 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue 11.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned, /Personally 12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in… 15. 对…必不可少be indispensable to …
考研英语常考词组与固定搭配
考研英语常考词组与固定搭配 第一部分 above all 首先，尤其 1. account for 说明 2. on account of 因为，由于 3. take…into account 考虑 4. be accustomed to 习惯于 5. add up to 合计，总计 6. in addition 另外 7. in addition to 除……之外 8. in advance 提前，预先 9. take advantage of 利用 10. ahead of 在……前面，先于 11. in the air 在流行中，在传播中 12. after all 终于，毕竟，虽然这样 13. all but 几乎，差一点，除……之外其余都 14. all over 遍及，到处 15. at all 完全，根本 16. in all 总共，共计 17. make allowances for 考虑，顾及，体谅 18. in alliance with 与……联盟 19. leave…alone 听其自然，不要去管 20. let alone 更不用说 21. along with 与……一起 22. one after another 一个接一个 23. one another 互相 24. apart from 除去 25. as for 至于，就……方面说 26. as if 好象，仿佛as though 好象，仿佛 27. as to 至于，关于
28. as well 也，一样 29. aside from 除……以外 30. ask for 请求，要求 31. pay attention to 注意 32. on the average 平均，一般说来 33. right away 立即，马上 34. bake and forth 来回，往返，来来往往 35. bake off 放，让步，退却 36. bake up 支持，援助 37. on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上 38. on behalf of 代表，为了 39. at the best 充其量，至多 40. do/try one's best 尽力，努力 41. get the best of 胜过 42. make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理 43. for the better 好转，改善 44. get the better of 打败，智胜 45. had better 最好还是，应该 46. on board 在（船、车、飞机等）上 47. be bound to 必定，一定 48. break away 脱离，逃跑 49. break down 损坏，分解，瓦解 50. break in 强行进入，闯入，打断 51. break into 闯入 52. break off 断绝，结束 53. break out 突发，爆发 54. break through 突破 55. break up 终止，结束，打碎 56. catch one's breath 屏息 57. out of breath 喘不过气来，上气不接下气 58. in brief 简儿言之
十考研英语真题短语集锦
最后十天冲刺磨枪：十年考研真题阅读中常见的短语（超有用） 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. 34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
考研英语阅读理解常考词汇总结
1.表达作者态度的常考词语 amazed 感到惊讶的；amazing令人惊讶的；ambiguous模棱两可的； approved 公认的； approving赞许的；arbitrary武断的；bewildering (=puzzling) 令人迷惑的；biased (=prejudiced)有偏见的，偏心的；critical持批评态度的； depressed 感到沮丧的；depressing 令人沮丧的；depressive 压抑的，忧愁的；disappointed(=dismayed, frustrated)感到失望的；disappointing令人失望的； doubtful怀疑的，拿不稳的；dubious 有问题的，靠不住的，值得怀疑的，犹豫不决的；enthusiastic 热情的；gloomy沮丧的，忧愁的, hostile 敌对的；humorous 幽然的；identical 相同的；impartial(=detached，neutral, even-handed)公平的，不偏不倚的，公正的，没有偏见的；indifferent漠不关心的，满不在乎的；indignant (对不公平) 愤慨的；ironic 讽刺的；merciful 宽容的，仁慈的；negative否定的，消极的，反面的； neutral中立的，不偏不倚的； objectionable 引起反对的，令人反感的； objective客观的； opposed反对的； opposite 对立的；optimistic乐观的；outraged 气愤的；partial 不公平的； perplexed 感到困惑的；pessimistic 悲观的, positive肯定的，正面的；prejudiced有偏见的； puzzled感到困惑的； puzzling令人困惑的；radical激进的，极端的； resentful 表示怨恨的；reserved 有保留的，内向的；reserved consent 有保留的同意；respectable 可敬的，高尚的；respectful 充满敬意的，有礼貌的；rival (=competitive) 竞争的；scared惊恐的，恐慌的, sensible 明智的，通情达理的；sensitive敏感的, skeptical 怀疑的；slight contempt 稍有蔑视；subjective主观的；supportive 支持的，suspicious可疑的，疑心的, sympathetic同情的；tentative试探性的。 2.与经济有关的常考词语 alleviate the Asian financial crisis 缓解亚洲金融危机，apply economic sanctions against that country 对那个国家进行经济制裁。banking industry 金融业，business partners 商业伙伴，budget n./v. 预算。business concentration 企业集中，business cycle 经济循环，business management 企业管理。 cost efficiency 成本效益，commodity prices 商品价格，commercial promotion商业促销，channels of revenue 收入渠道，contentious trade issue有争议的贸易问题，customs revenues 关税收入，credit 赊购，a credit balance of $250 二百五十美元的存款余额，devalued dollar 美元贬值，double-digit inflation 十位数的通货膨涨。economic recession 经济不景气，economic depression 经济萧条，economic decline 经济衰退，economic revival 经济复苏，emerging countries 新兴国家，established business partners固定的商业伙伴，energy-intensive industries能源密集型工业。fading industrial competitiveness 日益削弱的工业竞争力。family economics家庭经济状况。fair play 公平竞争。foreign investment 外国投资，fluctuate crude oil prices (fluctuation of crude oil prices)使原油价格波动，falling oil revenue日益减少的石油收入。economic globalization process 经济全球化过程，global excess demand 全球过量需求。improvement in the export climate 改善出口环境，injury claims伤害索赔，interest-bearing cheque accounts有息支票账户，investment returns投资回报。market-oriented economy 市场导向的经济，make profit 营利，maximize profits 使利润最大化，merger and acquisition合并和收购，
考研英语必背短语
一、教育类 scope of knowledge 知识面 comprehensive knowledge 广博的知识 distance education 远程教育 multimedia teaching 多媒体教学 solid professional working experience 扎实的职业工作经验vocational education 职业教育 stress-related illness 与压力有关的疾病 the cultural diversity 文化的多元性 vocational guidance 职业指导 vocational training 职业训练 exam-oriented education 应试教育 education for all-round development 全面发展教育 fake diplomas 假文凭 compulsory education 义务教育 quality Education 素质教育 rote learning 死记硬背 student-oriented education 以学生为主体的教育 bias of culture 文化偏见 cradle of culture文化摇篮 mainstream culture主流文化 system of education教育体制 二、语言类 intellectual development 智力发展 thinking capacity 思考能力 universal language 世界语 linguistic studies 语言学研究 a means of communication 一种交流工具 mechanical translation 机械翻译 verbal communication 口头交流 grammatical rules语法规则