公共英语2013专升本
Ⅰ。Vocabulary and Structure （30 points）
1.With its expensive furniture and carefully __C__ color scheme, the room looked q uite luxurious. A choose B chose C chosen D choosing
2. Attending to a husband and six children _D______ most of her time.
A. takes in
B. takes over
C. takes away
D. takes up
3. Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins _A___ to see us next Sunda y. A come B are coming C have come D came
4. Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered _B___ her to the station. A drive B to drive C driving D have driven
5. Perhaps the days will come ___A_ people will be able to breathe clean air in citi es. A when B as C while D sine
6. If you are a member of a club, you must ____C___ to the rules of that club.
A. conform
B. appeal
C. refer
D. access
7. If I had more time, I would __B__ golf as a hobby. A take in B take on C take up D take over
8. The football match was televised __A__ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium. A live
B alive
C living
D lively
9. ____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her re
10. I am sorry for the __C_____ tone of your letter, but I feel sure that things are not so bad with you as you say.
A. apologetic
B. threatening
C. pessimistic
D. grateful
11. Tom’s university education gave him an advantage __C_____ boys who had n ot been to a college.
A. of
B. above
C. over
D. with
12. ___D____ in the leg made it impossible for him to walk home.
A. To be injured
B. Having injured
C. injured
D. Being injured
13. Travel by air saved time, __B_____ it became more popular with everyone fr om business people to tourists.
A. yet
B. so
C. as
D. while
14. We went up to the roof, __B_____ we had a good view of the procession.
A. of which
B. from where
C. before which
D. behind where
15. As for this weekend, let’s go dancing for a change, D___ ?
A. will you
B. won’t you
C. shall you
D. shan’t we
16. This writer is very productive .He is said __A_____ novels at the rate of ab out two a year in the past decade.
A. to write
B. to have written
C. to be written
D. to be writing
17. ___D____ to handle the heavy case without their help ,you could never ha ve moved it .
A. If you tried
B. If you would try
C. Would you try
D. Had you tried
18. Since he and I both work in the same hospital, I can hardly avoid __D___ __ him.
A. to meet
B. to have met
C. having met
D. meeting
19. His mind was so ___B____ by the disease that he could not remember wh at he had done.
A. effected
B. affected
C. impressed
D. acted
20. Spies may have a number of ___C____ names and papers.
A. artificial
B. synthetic
C. false
D. imitation
21. He __C_____ no mention of your request.
A. said
B. had
C. made
D. spoke
22. We are so busy we had to ___D____ going on hoilday for a month.
A. put out
B. put down
C. put away
D. put off
23. His account is correct, __A_____ some details are omitted.
A. except
B. apart from
C. besides
D. except that
24. You can’t be __C_____ careful when you drive a car.
A. very
B. so
C. too
D. enough
25. The man in the corner confessed to __D_____ a lie to the manager of the company.
A. have told
B. be told
C. being told
D. having told
26. I don’t think it advisable that Tom ___C____ to the job since he has no e xperience.
A. is assigned
B. will be cultivated
C. be assigned
D. have been assigned
27.Corn originated is the New world and thus was not known in Europe until C olumbus found it __A_____ in China.
A. being cultivated
B. been cultivated
C. having cultivated
D. cultivating
28. It is essential that these application forms __D_____ back as early as possi ble.
A. must be sent
B. will be sent
C. are sent
D. be sent
29. __C____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.
A. To look at
B. Looking at
C. Looked at
D. To be looked at
30. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen____B___ comfo rtably
A. is worn
B. wears
C. wearing
D. are worn
得分评卷人Ⅱ。Reading Comprehension（60 points）
Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choic es marked A，B，C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:
Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.
One of their obligations is to give them a sense of personal worth, for self est eem is the basis of good mental health. A youngster, who is constantly made to fe el stupid and unworthy, constantly compared to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins, will become so unsure, so afraid of failing, that he or she won’t try at all. Of cour se, they should be corrected when they do wrong; this is the way children learn. B ut the criticisms should be balanced with praise, preferably with a smile or a kiss. No child is ever too old to be hugged.
Parents own their children firm guidance and consistent discipline. It is frighteni ng for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it’s like being in a car w ithout brakes. The parent w ho says “No” when other parents say “Yes” sends a do uble message. He is also saying “ I love you, and I am ready to risk your anger b ecause I don’t want you to get into trouble”。
Parents owe their children some religious training. The fact that so many strang e worships are enjoying success is proof that children feel the need for something spiritual in their life.
Parents owe their children a comfortable feeling about their body, and enough i nformation about sex to balance the misinformation that they will surely receive fro m their friends.
Parents owe their children privacy and respect for their personal belongings. Thi s means not borrowing things without permission, not reading diaries and mail, not
looking through purses, pockets and drawers. If a mother feels that she must read her daughter’s diary to know what is going on, the communication between them must be pretty bad.
Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their live s. This means teaching them to respect the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach suc h values is by example. A child who is lied to will think that it is right to steal. A youngster who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have a difficult time laughing and loving.
No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something. And if you give him your beliefs, he’ll have something of value to pass along to your grandchildren.
31. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that a child __C____ .
A. must develop himself in his own way
B. will be spoilt if he is given too many criticisms
C. will have less confidence if he has little self esteem
D. should be always compared with his brothers or sisters in intelligence
32. The refusal by the parents as to something not wise for a child implies __ C_____ . 专升本英语
A. his future hate to them
B. deep love for him
C. a risk for them
D. a warm hug
33. Which of the following is true? A
A. Children also have religious needs.
B. Children should have no privacy to their parents.
C. It’s better that a child can be in charge of himself.
D. Parents should not hold their child in arms after he has grown up.
34. If parents lie to their child, he will probably ___C____ .
A. refuse the truth
B. rely on other people
C. lie to the people around
D. have a difficult time laughing and loving
35. This passage can be best entitled “ ___B____ ”。
A. I nformation about Children’s Needs of Parents
B. Duties for Parents to Their children
C. Mental Health for Children
D. How to Guide Children
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:
As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting fro m curing disease to preventing disease especially in terms of changing our many u nhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise. Th e line of thought involved in this shift can be pursued further. Imagine a person w ho is about the right weight , but does not eat very nutritious（有营养的）foods, w ho feels OK but exercises only occasionally, who goes to work every day, but is no t an outstanding worker, who drinks a few beers at home most nights but does no t drive while drunk , and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sl eeps a lot and often feels tired. This person is not ill. He may not even be at risk for any particular disease. But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healt hier.
The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who i s merely “ not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to th e body’s special needs. Both types have simply been called “well”。In recent years, howev er, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and “wellne ss” only to those who are actively striving to maintain and improve their health. Pe ople who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise and they make a point of monitoring their body’s condition. Most important, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health. Even people who h ave a physical disease or handicap （缺陷）may be “well,” in this new sense, if th ey make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations. “Wellness” may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that pe ople can achieve, but as an ideal that people can strive for. People who are well ar e likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes. And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have
a beneficial impact on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.
36. Today medical care is placing more stress on __C_____ .
A. keeping people in a healthy physical condition
B. monitoring patients’ body functions
C. removing people’s bad living habits
D. ensuring people’s psychological well being
37. In the first paragraph, people are reminded that ___A____ .
A. good health is more than not being ill
B. drinking, even if not to excess, could be harmful
C. regular health checks are essential to keeping fit
D. prevention is more difficult than cure
38. Traditionally, a person is co nsidered “well” if he _____D__ .
A. does not have any unhealthy living habits
B. does not have any physical handicaps
C. is able to handle his daily routines
D. is free from any kind of disease
39. According to the author, the true meaning of “wellness” is for people __B_ ____ .
A. to best satisfy their body’s special needs
B. to strive to maintain the best possible health
C. to meet the strictest standards of bodily health
D. to keep a proper balance between work and leisure
40. According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of p eople would be considered healthy? D
A. People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.
B. People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease
C. People who try to be as possible, regardless of their limitations.
D. People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.
Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage：
One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to ad mit one’s mistakes. It is extremely hard sometimes to say a simple thing like “I wa s wrong about that ” it is even harder to say “I was wrong, and you were right ab out that”。
I had an experience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made
a mistake fifteen years ago. He told me he had been the manager of a certain gro cery store in the neighborhood where I grew up, and he asked me if I remembere d the egg cartons. Then he related an incident and I began to remember vaguely t he incident he was describing.
I was about eight years old at that time, and I had gone into the store with my mother to do the weekly grocery shopping. On that particular day, I must have found my way to the dairy food department where the incident took place.
There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was in i mpressive display of eggs in dozen and half dozen cartons. The cartons were stack
ed three or four feet high. I must have stopped in front of a display to admire the stacks. Just then a woman came by pushing her grocery car and knocked off the stacks of cartons. For some reason, I decided it was up to me to put the display b ack together, so I went to work.
The manager heard the noise and came rushing over to see what had happene d. When he appeared, I was on my knees inspecting some of the cartons to see if any of the eggs were broken, but to him it looked as though I was the culprit. H e severely reprimanded me and wanted me to pay for any broken eggs. I protested my innocence and tried to explain, but it did no good. Even though I quickly forg ot all about the incident, apparently the manager did not.
41. How old was the author when he wrote this article? C
A. About 8 years old.
B. About 18 years old.
C. About 23 years old.
D. About 15 years old.
42. Who was to blame for knocking off the stacks of cartons?
A. The author.
B. The manager.
C.A woman.
D. The author’s mother.
43. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The woman who knocked off the stacks of cartons was seriously criticized b y the manager.
B. The author was severely criticized by the manager.
C. A woman carelessly knocked off the stacks of cartons.
D. It was the author who put the display back.
44. Which of the following can serve as the best title of the passage?
A. It’s Harder to Admit One’s Mistake.
B. I Was Once the Culprit.
C. I Remember an Incident.
D. A Case of Mistaken Identity.
45. The tone of the article expresses the author’s _______ .
A.admiration for the manager’s willin gness to admit mistakes
B. anger to the manager for his wrong accusation
C. indignation against the woman who knocked off the stacks of cartons
D. regret for the mistake he make in the store
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage：
In cities with rent control, the city government sets the maximum rent that a l andlord can charge for an apartment. Supporters of rent control argue that it prote cts people who are living in apartments. Their rent cannot increase; therefore, they are not in danger of losing their homes. However, the critics say that after a long time, rent control may have negative effects. Landlords know that they cannot incr ease their profits. Therefore, they invest in other businesses where they can increas e their profits. They do not invest in new buildings which would also be rent contr olled. As a result, new apartments are not built. Many people who need apartments cannot find any. According to the critics, the end result of rent control is a shorta ge of apartments in the city.
Some theorists argue that the minimum wage law can cause problems in the s ame way. The federal government sets the minimum that an employer must pay w orkers. The minimum helps people who generally look for unskilled, low paying job s. However, if the minimum is high, employers may hire fewer workers. They will r eplace workers with machinery. The price, which is the wage that employers must pay, increases. Therefore, other things being equal, the number of workers that em ployers want decreases. Thus, critics claim, an increase in the minimum wage may cause unemployment. Some poor people may find themselves without jobs instead of with jobs at the minimum wage.
Supporters of the minimum wage say that it helps people keep their dignity. Be cause of the law, workers cannot sell their services for less than the minimum. Furt hermore, employers cannot force workers to accept jobs at unfair wages.
Economic theory predicts the results of economic decisions such as decisions ab out farm production, rent control, and the minimum wage. The predictions may be correct only if “other things are equal”。Economists do not agree on some of the p redictions. They also do not agree on the value of different decisions. Some econo mists support a particular decision while others criticize it. Economists do agree, ho wever, that there are no simple answers to economic questions.
46. There is the possibility that setting maximum rent may___A_____.
A. cause a shortage of apartments
B. worry those who rent apartments as homes
C. increase the profits of landlords
D. encourage landlords to invest in building apartment
47. We can safely say that rent control ____C____.
A. will always benefit those who rent apartments
B. is unnecessary
C. will bring negative effects in the long run
D. is necessary under all circumstances
48. The problem of unemployment will arise _____A___.
A. if the minimum wage is set too high
B. if the minimum wage is set too low
C. if the workers are unskilled
D. if the maximum wage is set
49. The passage tells us _____B___.
A. the relationship between supply and demand
B. the possible results of government controls
C. the necessity of government control
D. the urgency of getting rid of government controls
50. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The results of economic decisions can not always be predicted.
B. Minimum wage can not always protect employees.
C.Economic theory can predict the results of economic decisions if other factor s are not changing. 专升本资料
D.Economic decisions should not be based on economic theory.
得分评卷人Ⅲ。Cloze（20 points）
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A，B，C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. American Families
In the past, American families ____51____ to be quite large. Parents ____52__ __ five or more children were common. Over the years, the ____53____ of the fa mily has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the ____54____ of living. ____55____ the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them ____56____ dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children n owadays are better ____57____ , and have more money to spend on ____58____ . The parents usually take the responsibility ____59____ all the expenses. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers __ __60____ away from home. The break up of the family occurs when the parents ____61____ . A lot of children in the U.S. live part of their young lives with only o ne parent. Broken families usually result ____62____ problems for children and pare nts alike. Children blame themselves when their parents separate. They grow up fee ling ____63____ as they are moved ____64____ between parents. Usually one pare nt is responsible for raising the children. These single parents must care for the chil dren’s emotional and psychological ____65____ while also supporting them financ iall y. This is very demanding and ____66____ very little time for the parent’s own per
sonal ____67____ .Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of f amily, unrelated children are ____68____ to develop brother or sister relationship. T he situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs ____69____ that things are getting better. The divorce rate is ____70____ .The rat
e o
f childbirth is rising. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.
51. A. tendedB. wantedC. seemedD. extended
52. A. breeding B. raising C. feeding D. bringing
53. A. amount B. number C.size D. scale
54. A. level B. standard C. wage D.cost
55. A.On B. By C. At D. From
56. A. finally B.financially C. fashionably D. faintly
57. A. worn B.wearing C. dressing D. dressed
58. A. luxury B.activity C. playing D. entertainment
59. A. at B. to C. on D.for
60. A. are B. run C. work D.separate
61. A.divorce B. apart C. divide D. scatter
62. A. to B. in C. with D. for
63. A. uncomfortable B. uneasy C. noisy D. unsettled
64. A. back and fro B.back and forth C. to and forth D. fro and to
65. A.needs B. notions C. motion D. blows
66. A. gives B. pays C. shows D.leaves
67. A. interest B. interests C. property D.possession
68. A. oppressed B. asked C. forced D. shown
69. A. express B. refer C. explain D.indicate
70. A. declining B. lower C. weaker D. smaller
得分评卷人Ⅳ。Translation（20 points）Section A:Translate the following sentenc es into English71. 我怎么能为他做的事负责呢？
How can I be responsible for him to do?
72. 尽管他们偶尔有意见分歧，但仍相处得很好。
Even though sometimes they have disagreements, they still get along well with each ot her.
73. 约翰认为自己通过了考试，但事实并非如此。
John thinks he passed the exam, but it is not.
74.一个成熟的人是一个善于把失败变成成功的人。
A mature person is one who can turn failure into success
75. 你是怎样设法说服这些学生修读快速阅读课的？
How did you manage to persuade these students to study a rapid reading class?
Section B: Translate the following passage into Chinese
76. First, China will encourage foreign entrepreneurs（企业家）to invest in China’s high tech, modern service, advanced manufacture, modern agriculture and enviro nmental industries, and to participate in reform of China’s state owned businesses. Second, China will attract more foreign advanced technology and management exp eriences, and take further measures to protect intellectual property right（知识产权）.
得分评卷人V. Writing（20 points）
Directions: The Students’ Union of your department is planning an English Spea king Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information.1. 比赛目的、时间、地点。
2. 参赛者的要求。
3. 裁判和奖励的细节。
You should write about 120 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Business English at the end of the announcement.
(完整word版)2017河南专升本英语真题及答案解析
河南省 2016 年普通高等学校 专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试 公共英语 Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 ) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.- 1. Jane hadn't been to London before. ______ had her husband. A. Neither B. Either C. So D. Or 2. No sooner had he arrived in Rome ______ he heard of the good news. A. when B. than C. then D. until 3. I’m for the suggestion that a special board_____to examine the problem. A. be set up B. will be set up C.must be set up D.has to be set up 4. The disabled children need many things, but____ , they need love. A. first of all B.not at all C.after all D. All in all 5. The coal industry in the north of China is now barely half its ____size. A. Formal B.former https://www.docsj.com/doc/0715240346.html,tter D. later 6. The football player is hoping to____ to another team soon. A. Transfer B.transport C.transplant D. transact 7. ____the garden, the old man went to have a rest. A. Having been watered B. Watering C. Having watered D. Being watered 8. Her_____to the job left her with very little free time. A. devotion B.faith C.trust D.interest 9. The children have been ____since their father left. A.out of style B.under control C.out of control D.in style 10. It is reported _____ great changes have been made with the application of the new policy. A.which B. that C. while D.what 11. The manager promised to keep me _____ of how the project was going on. A. be informed B. Informed C. inform https://www.docsj.com/doc/0715240346.html,rming
专生本(公共英语一)模拟试题及答案
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公共英语专升本个英语单词
公共英语专升本个英语 单词 Standardization of sany group #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#
专升本英语词汇手册 January,一月，简写Jan February,二月，简写 Feb March 三月,简写March April,四月，简写 Apr May 五月，没有简写 June 六月，简写Jun或不改 July 七月，没有简写 August, 八月，简写Aug September 九月，简写 Sep或Sept October 十月，简写Oct November 十一月，简写Nov December 十二月，简写Dec Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday A a / an art. 一, 一个 ability n. 1.能力, 本领2. 才能,才干 able adj. 有能力的,能干的 be able to do sth. 能 / 会做某事aboard adv. 在船(飞机、车 )上, 上船(飞机、车)；prep. 在船(飞机、车)上 about prep. 在…附近,在…周围；关于,对于 be about to do sth. 即将
above prep.在…之上, 超过上面的；adv. 以上,在上面 above all 首先；尤其；最重要的是abroad adv.到国外,在国外 absent adj. (from) 缺席的,不在场的 absolute adj. 绝对的,完全的absorb vt. 吸收（液体,知识） be absorbed in专心于 abstract n. 摘要, 概要, 抽象adj.抽象的, 深奥的, 理论的vt.抽出,提取academic adj.学院的；学术的accent n. 口音, 腔调 accept vt. 接受,收下；承认,同意access n. 进入；接近,进入的方法accident n. 意外事故, 偶发事件accompany vt.陪伴, 伴随；伴奏accomplish vt.完成；实现according adv.依照 according to 按照, 根据 account n. 1.账目,账户 account for解释,说明 accurate adj. 准确的；精确的accuse vt. (of)控告，指控 ache n.疼痛; vi.疼痛 achieve vt.完成; 达到,实现achievement n. 完成,达成; 成就,成绩,成功 acquire vt. 获得,取得; 学到across adv.& prep. 1. 横过 2. 到对面, 在对面 act n. 行为,举动v.行为，动作 act on 按照…做
专升本英语-复习笔记
从2001至今，普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习（普通专升本）考试只考两门课程，一是公共英语课程，二是专业基础课程；公共英语课程是所有非英语专业的必考课程。满分150分，可见公共英语在专升本考试中的重要性。为了帮应试学生更好地整体把握考试，给出历年真题的题型及分值统计分析表。 2003-2010专升本公共英语真题题型及分值表 从该表看出，自2006年开始，词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、作文都是每年必考的固定题型，并且分值不变。翻译也是每年必考的题型，从2003-2009年每年20分（英译汉10分，汉译英10分），但2010年翻译部分增加了10分的英汉对话翻译。词性转换自2005-2009年每年10分，但2010年取消该题型。每年固定不变的题型有词汇语法、阅读理解、完形填空、翻译、作文；可变化的题型有词性转换、补全对话、辨识错误和英汉对话翻译，预测这几种题型会任选一个，分值10分。 2003-2010年专升本公共英语词汇与语法测试试题分值表 从表中看出，直接考察语法和词汇知识分值有70分，占了总分值的近1/2。从2006年开始，在40分的语法词汇部分，语法占的比重大，如2006年，语法：词汇是38:2；2007年，语法：词汇是30:10；2008年，语法：词汇是22:18；2009年，语法：词汇是19:21； 2010年，语法：词汇是30:10。而阅读、翻译及写作部分，依然是考核语法词汇基本知识的，
所以学好语法词汇是考好专升本英语的关键。 考什么？学什么？ 河南省教育厅学生处“专升本”考试的要求指出：“英语考试要求为大学英语考试三至四级水平”。短短的几句话，包含了英语考试的全部内容，但我们考生很多时候却并不明白：到底要考什么？ Example 1:P52,03,36 Lynda and hundreds of young people like him____ the post of typist. 第A approach（方法，靠近，走近）B applied for C appealed to（吸引，恳求，上诉）D approved of (赞成) 题干研究： 1 考查词汇：Q1: like; post; typist.熟词生意。 Post no bills.禁止张贴。Post position of paid employment.职位。 2 考查语法：Q2: Lynda and hundreds of young people like him 并列平行结构。并列连词所连接的并列成分应当在结构和功能上保持一致，这就是并列平行结构，该语法知识点时常考到。 历年真题再现：直接考的有词汇结构题中的04，P98,24; 间接考的有：05，P85，阅读中4中句子A growing number of unemployed Americans waste time browsing the estimated 4,000 to 5,000 online job sites, filling them with resum es and then waiting for replies. 在这样一个句子中，并列平行结构这一语法知识对于句子的正确理解起到了绝对重要的作用。 选项研究： A approach（方法，靠近，走近） B applied for C appealed to（吸引，恳求，上诉） D approved of (赞成) 选项考查到：1 形近词；2 词义及语境，在此语境下只能选用某一选项。另外appeal t o 在同一份试卷的第49页阅读3中出现。 综合本题，其主要考查词汇的，考查形近词在特定语境下的区别。但间接的考到了上述的其他知识。如果不能正确理解上述相关知识，不可能理解本句的意义，也就不可能正确地根据句义选出正确的答案。同时，需要提醒的是，在本题中间接考到的相关知识点在另外的题目中就可能直接考到，真题已经说明了这一点。因此，教师要做到举一反三，同学也要做
河南专升本公共英语真题 翻译极具参考价值
2001 61. In addition, 75% of the world’s mail is written in English; 60% of the world’s radio stations now broadcast in English. 而且，世界邮件的75%是用英语写的，世界广播电台的60%用英语播音。 62. A supermarket is different from other types of stores in several ways. 超市在许多方面不同于其它类型的商店。 63. A product that is placed at eye level on a shelf sells much better that one which is placed on a lower or higher shelf. 放在与人眼同等高度货架上的商品比放在低于或高于人眼货架上商品畅销。 64. How men first learned to invent words is unknown, in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. 人们最初如何发明了词语还不为人知，也就是说，语言的起源还是个迷。 65. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 因此，我们应该学着斟酌字词，精确用词，否则这些词汇会使我们的语言显得愚蠢粗俗。 66. 学好一门外语是非常重要的。 It’s very important to learn a foreign language well. acquire 67.他用了大约半年的时间才完成这篇论文。 He spent about/approximately half a year to complete the paper. 68. 你让我做的事情我都已经做完了。 I have finished what you made me do./ those things that you made me do. 69. 一旦他适应了新环境，他就会取得更大的进步。 Once he adapted to the new environment, he'll make greater progress. 70. 无论贫富，人人都有教育的权利。
山东省2018专升本公共英语-真题
第Ⅰ卷 Part I Listening Comprehension. (1 point each, 20 points) Section A Directions:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Short Conversations 1. A) 7:00. B) 7:30. C) 7:15. D) 6:50. 2. A) 40pence. B) 70pence. C)1.6pounds. D) 1.4pounds. 3. A)Manager and customer . B) Technician and customer. C) Professor and student. D) Manager and staff. 4. A) Jessica is new in Toronto. B) Jessica was in a traffic jam just now. C) Jessica arrived an hour earlier. D) Jessica didn’t know they were waiting for her. 5. A) The woman is just in in time. B) The plane has taken off. C)He will try to call the plane back now. D) The flight has been canceled. 6. A) The man prefers The Matrix 2:Reloaded.B)The woman doesn’t like the film. C)The woman wants to see The Matrix 2:Reloaded.D)The man doesn’t agree with the woman. 7. A) In a restaurant. B) In a hospital ward. C) At a bank. D) In a cinema. 8. A) He lives in Burma now.B) When in Vietnam and China,he practiced English a lot. C) He was born in Burma.D) He grew up in America. Long Conversation 1 Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 9. A) Two. B) There. C) Four. D)Five. 10. A) Because it was on a cross street. B) Because it had no desk. C) Because it had no parking space. D) Because they didn’t like it. 11. A) The one on 68th Street. B)The one on 72th Street. C) The one on 88th Street. D)The one on 80th Street. Long Conversation 2 Questions 12 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A)A journalist. B) A policeman. C) A traffic warden. D) A supermarket executive. 13. A)A business suit. B)A T-shirt and blue trousers. C) A blue jacket and jeans. D) A yellow jacket and blue jeans. 14. A)Dark brown. B)Dark blue. C) Light brown. D) Sandy. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B),C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One : Question 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard. 15.A) Attending a sales conference. B) Waiting for his next flight. C)Staying with his parents for the weekend. D) Visiting an old school friend. 16.A) To avoid meeting someone he didn’t like to see.
公共英语2013专升本
Ⅰ。Vocabulary and Structure （30 points） 1.With its expensive furniture and carefully __C__ color scheme, the room looked q uite luxurious. A choose B chose C chosen D choosing 2. Attending to a husband and six children _D______ most of her time. A. takes in B. takes over C. takes away D. takes up 3. Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins _A___ to see us next Sunda y. A come B are coming C have come D came 4. Anne couldn’t fine a taxi, so I offered _B___ her to the station. A drive B to drive C driving D have driven 5. Perhaps the days will come ___A_ people will be able to breathe clean air in citi es. A when B as C while D sine 6. If you are a member of a club, you must ____C___ to the rules of that club. A. conform B. appeal C. refer D. access 7. If I had more time, I would __B__ golf as a hobby. A take in B take on C take up D take over 8. The football match was televised __A__ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium. A live B alive C living D lively 9. ____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her re 10. I am sorry for the __C_____ tone of your letter, but I feel sure that things are not so bad with you as you say. A. apologetic B. threatening C. pessimistic D. grateful 11. Tom’s university education gave him an advantage __C_____ boys who had n ot been to a college. A. of B. above C. over D. with 12. ___D____ in the leg made it impossible for him to walk home. A. To be injured B. Having injured C. injured D. Being injured 13. Travel by air saved time, __B_____ it became more popular with everyone fr om business people to tourists. A. yet B. so C. as D. while
专升本英语考点汇总
专升本英语考试题型 试卷题型及分值分布表
语法考点复习 时态与语态 一般现在时: 考点一:表示永恒得真理,即使出现在过去得语境中,仍用一般现在时,如: I learned that the earth goes around the
sun when I was in primary school、 考点二:在时间与条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时代替代替一般将来时;常用得引导词有: until/when/before/as soon as /the moment/if/unless I will not attend the conference if it rains tomorrow、 He won’t know the truth unless you tell him、 现在完成时 表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或者影响仍然存在。有标志性得时间状语; He has open ed the door、 I have bought a puter、
考点一:for +时间段;since+时间,主句用现在完成时 They have lived in Beijing for five years、They have lived in Beijing since 1995、 考点二:常见得不确定得时间状语: Lately, recently, already, yet, so far,up till now Has it stopped raining yet? 考点三:表示”第几次做某事“或者”it is (最高级)the best (worst, most interesting),主句用一般现在时,从句用现在完成时。 This is the first time that I have visited China、 This is the most interesting film that I have seen、 过去完成时
2014年甘肃专升本考试公共课英语真题
2014年甘肃专升本考试公共课英语试题[真题] Part ⅠReading Comprehension (40points) Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and put the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Many students who participated in the 2010 civil service exams(公务员考试)in China saw them as the “most difficult”due to their emphasis on general knowledge. This year, the Chinese central governmen t offices have opened 15,000 posts but it’s not large enough to find a home for the one million people applying. According to a 2009 Washington post report, US students are also giving government jobs a hard look. “T he Partnership for Public Service”poll(民意调查) found that about 90% of US students are interested in federal (联邦政府的) jobs. Nearly 84% gave the security offered by federal jobs as a reason. The same goes for students in the UK. A 2008 Daily Mail report found that applications from college graduates for government civil service jobs have surged 33% over 2007. Besides providing financial security, civil service jobs usually offer other benefits, especially in Asia. In India, for example, the average annual income is about $8, 116-more than 10 times higher. Plus, civil servants get a one-month paid holiday every year, 20 days of medical leave and 20-day half-paid vacation. 1. The 2010 civil service exams in China were thought the “most difficult”because A. most of the students hadn’t prepared we ll. B. the exams emphasized general knowledge. C. too many people were interested in civil services. D. students were not good at answering the questions. 2. US students are also giving government jobs a hard look, according to A. Washington post B. Daily Mail C. the US federal government D. the Chinese central government 3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “surged” (in Para.3)? A. Improved B. Failed C. Increased D. Decreased 4. The civil servants’ annual income in India is A. as much as 8，116 dollars B. no more than 720 dollars C. less than the average annual income D. the same as the average annual income 5. This passage is mainly about . A. what benefits a civil servant can enjoy B. how to get a desirable salary as one expects C. why the students complained about the exams D. why so many people want to be civil servants Passage 2 I once knew a young man, nineteen years of age, who lived with absolute outward(外表的)confidence and self-possession for a number of years before I discovered that he could not read or write. His various methods of trick, which were also skills of self-protection, were so skillful and so desperate(绝望)that neither I nor any of his other adult friends were aware of