Unconcerned=indifferent a不关系的
As/so far as +sb+be concerned 就谁而言Shallow a肤浅的=superficial
Allow for 考虑到
Invention n发明
Line up awith b 对准
Level off 保持稳定
On the level 真诚
Do ones level best 做到最好
Effortless 不费力的
Infer v 推导
Inferiority n 劣势
Superior a 杰出性
Inferior a低等的
Inference n推理推导
Defer to服从于有to
Deference n 服从听话
Deduce v 演绎
Induce v诱发
Inducement n不好的事情原因
Conclusion n 结论
Professionalize v职业化ize什么化Professionalization 专业化Professionalism n职业水准
Suppose =provided 倘若
Provision=agreement 条款
Supply n 补给品
Physically challenged 残疾人Unchallenged a不成问题的
Mass-market label 大众商标
Mass-figure 大数据
Anticipate 预测
Precisely 精确的
Productive a富有成效的多产的Productivity potential 生产潜力
Only 句首引起倒装
In turn 回报
State 州复数是国家
Fearsome 可怕
Agenda 日程
In businesses of every variety 各行各业Left,被动分词后面的名词which is 省略了Put right 解决
Curb=control over 控制
Rationalization of exploitation 剥削合理化Concert 音乐会
Examined 检查
Strange phenomenon 奇怪的现象Separation 划分
Professions 专业人士Professionalizing 细分Professionalized 职业化
Professor 教授
Professionalism n职业化
Prerequisite 先决条件
Marathon race 马拉松比赛
As late as 直到
Dramatic 加深程度戏剧化
Increase dramatically 猛增
That 修饰主语谓语在后面的反而是谓语Passionate 热情的
Visible 可见的
Effectively 有效的
Retailer 零售商
Go further 继续往下走
Excluded 排除在外
Exclusive club 私人会所
Instead,相反=rather,Constitutionality 合宪性
Desperate 绝望的
Set back 阻碍
Obscuring 模糊的
Obstruction 障碍物
Stack n树桩一捆一堆
Obscurity n晦涩难懂
Illuminate v 阐述阐明
Luminous 清晰的明亮的Restructuring v改组重组
Rearrange 再安排
Arranged marriage 被安排的婚姻Range from to 从什么到什么
Content v满足n 内容
Be content with 对什么满足Discontent 不满足
Contention n争吵观点看法
Tend to do sth=incline to 倾向于
Sexual inclination 性取向
Dispute 争议
Reputation n名誉
Convention n大会研讨会惯例习俗
Controversy v争议争吵
Advent 到来
Arrogant 自傲的
Self-contented a 自满的
Idealism 理想主义
Dealership n 代理权
A great deal of 大量的
Contract n 合同契约v缩短收缩
Inflation contraction 通货紧缩
Trail n路径
Track n轨道跟踪
Trace n足丝马迹
Trailer n预告片
Levy a tax on 征税
Fine 罚款
Infinite a无限的
Infiniti 英菲尼迪
Define v下定义
Be defined as 被定义为
Immigration n移民
Beyond ones comprehension 超出理解范围= ~ scope 视野Telescope 望远镜
Potential girlfriend 准女朋友
Employer 老板
Would-be mother 准妈妈
Massacre n大屠杀
Slaughter n 大屠杀
Butcher n屠夫
Black or white 是非曲折
Biomass n单位面积生物数量
Biography 自转
Comparable a可比的上
Comparison n 比喻
Comparative a相当地
Compare to 比作
By Contrast,=however 相反地
In contrast to 不一致
Feature n特写专栏
Involve 卷入涉及
Involvement n 参与暧昧关系
Intimate a亲密的n 朋友
Intimacy n暧昧男女
Revolve v卷进去
Rotate city 太空城
Rotate 公转
Evolve v进化
Evolution n 进化
Invalid a无效地n残疾人
Reject n被拒者
Validity 有效性
Engage v从事于积极自愿地
Be engage to sb 订婚
Be engage in 全身心投入做某事Occupation n职业=crime 事业Engagement n婚约
Gage 抵押
Mortgage 担保证书抵押证书
Mortal 死亡的
Segment n 部分节段
Section n 章节
Fraction n 一小部分
Fracture n碎片
Separation n分离
Accessible a可理解的
Give access to 获得
Access road 通道
Cover 封面v包括
Coverage n 新闻报到覆盖范围Recovery n 恢复痊愈
Cloak n斗篷v笼罩=conceal隐藏=hide Seal 海报v封印
Cape n披肩
Reveal v显示泄露
Unveil v 揭露
Display v 展示art display 艺术展示Disclose v揭露公开
Analysis n 分析
Analyze v 分析
Paralysis n瘫痪
Anatomy n 解剖学
Tomb n坟墓
Probe v 探查调查
Perspective=in my opinion观点Understandably 毫无疑问
Looks far less like 看起来不像是Acceleration 加速
Decelerate 减速
Wholesale 批发了
Shift v转移
Overburdened 不堪重负
Headway 领先
Ultimate a最终的
Distinctively a独一无二的
Distinct a 区分的优秀的
Bend their knees to 屈膝
All in all,总之
Profitably 获利
Apply for 申请
Apply sth 应用
Proven 利用
In the management 在什么的管理之下Hatred 恨
In the accompaniment of 在什么陪伴之下Logistics 物流
Logic 逻辑
Term of 范围
Emerging countries 新兴国家
Rapid content 快速欲望增长Transition v过度
Transit v运输
Start-up =emerging 崭露头角Commission n委员会
Liberal a 自由
Character a特色
Be deprived of 被剥夺
Have sb do sth
Enforce 强制实施
Tailor 裁缝
An account of 很多
Confusion 困惑
Frustration 挫折
Religious 宗教
Likelihood 可能性
Suggest 认为
Knit miniskirt 针织超短裙
Rely on 依靠
Volumes 大量的
Estimate v评估
Count on 指望
Be susceptible to 容易受到
Veteran 老兵
Feature 专题专栏
Lucrative a有利可图的
Joined 加入
Reflection on 思考
Independent 独立
Judgment 判断
Meanwhile 同时
Recession 退步
Give access to 接近
Looming 若隐若现
Insightful 洞察力
Provocative a挑衅
Anything less than 决不可能
Enrich 增加
Take place 发生
Far-reaching 意义深远的
Inexorable 不可逆转的
Scope 视野
Score 分数
Procedure 程序
Few of 很少
Inherently 天生
Innovative 创新精神
Collaborative 协作精神
Indentify v 识别
Identity 身份
Identify with 认同
Classify 分类
Cognition 认知力
Classify v分类
Defy 藐视
Defiance n藐视
In defiance of 对什么藐视
Entitle 获得资格权利
Qualification=entitlement 资格权利Subtitle 副标题字幕
Skeptic 怀疑论者
Undoubtedly=unquestionably 毋庸置疑Geophysical 地球物理学的Astrophysics 占星学
Astronaut 宇航员
Physician 内科医生
Surgeon 外科医生
Plastic surgery 整容
Materialism 物质主义
Materialistic 物质的
Seduce 色诱
Initiate v创世
Initial dream 最初的梦想(时间最先的)Original 版本最先的
take off 开始起飞
launch 发射开始
figure 推测身材
posture/pose 姿态=gesture 姿势semiconductor 半导体
conductive a传导性的
conductor 领导者
steer v驾驶操控
steer away from 远离
wheel 轮子
wheel chair 轮椅
teller 出纳员柜员
ATM automatic teller machine
Intellect 人才
Intellectual 知识分子
Capitalism 资本注意
Socialism 社会主义
Intelligent a智能的
Intelligently a聪明的
Intelligence 智力
Satellite 卫星
Inform v通告
Notify v通知
Blackened a变黑
Slack 不流畅松弛的
Slacken 变缓
Downshift 做减法
Idle 慵懒的=lazy
Available a可用的
Be available to 可用于
Emergency 紧急情况
Emerge from=surface =appear显露Express 明确的快递表达
Expression 神情
Press conference 新闻发布会Journalism 新闻业
Impress 盖章
Impressive 印象深刻
Great depression 大萧条
Depression 凹地粉刺
Depressant 镇静剂
Compress 压缩air
Oppress v 压迫
Suppress v镇压
Rebellion 起义
In consequence 因此=consequently =hence,Contribute to 导致=lead to=give rise to Contribution n 贡献
Pay tribute to 赞美
CEO chief executive officer
Execution n 极刑
Death penalty 死刑
Curve n曲线
curve diagram 曲线表
resort v求助于n旅游圣地
scenery n 风景
sort sth out 分类出来挑选出
secure 保护防护
safeguard v 保卫
shield v保护掩护庇护n盾牌
lance 长矛
threat n 威胁
menace n 恐吓
ace in the pocket 杀手锏
blackmail 敲诈
intimidate v威胁恐吓
intimate n 闺蜜
democrats 民主
democracy 民主n
that 后面是关键原形省略should foundations 基金
benefactors 个人获利者
creatures 物种
biotic community 生物圈
stability 稳定性
integrity 完整正直忠诚
formal 正式
progress 进步
political 政治
fundamentalism 原教旨主义伊斯兰prominent 杰出的人物
diplomacy 外交
diplomat 外交家
diploma 文凭
rank 等级
duplicate 复制
outline 轮廓
anonymous 匿名的undistracted 注意力集中gambling 赌博
compel 压迫
impulse 冲动
nominate 提名
denominate 委任
subtle 细微的
imitate 模仿
natural selection 物竞天择convinced 说服了
be injurious to 对什么有害的moral character 道德品质
nuts and bolts 重要因素
in that =because
eliminate 消灭
essential 必不可少的
spread 传播
via=by=through
credit card 信用卡
appear to 出现
modification 修正
moderate a 得体的
refutation 驳斥n
refute 驳斥
dazzlingly =very 炫目的complicated 复杂的
dazzle 眩晕
fiction 小说
futurologist 未来学家envisage 想象=image
visual
supervise 总监effect 视觉效果carefree 漠不关心parenthood 父母们subconscious 潜意识
a little bit like 有点像
install 组装
instilling 植入
disposition 性格情绪
association 联系
loyal 忠诚
fair play 公平竞争
realities 现实
realty 房地产
observe v观察
abide by =obedience 遵守
bid 指示投标
bid farewell to 永别再见
investigate v调查
establishment n 公司机构
well-established 已为大家所接受
establish oneself 落户
wander 拐弯
wonder 想知道
come up to 达到
get close to 靠近
take sth for granted 当作理所当然的proposition n 命题提议
ion物可数的具体的
creation 创新物
ity 抽象的
Man proposes God disposes 成事在人某事在天Dispose of 处理处置
Disposable 一次性的
Historic sites 历史古迹
Brainstorm v集思广益
Brain-drain 人才流失
Drainage 排水系统
Item 项目法律条文
Term 条件术语期间
Regard a as b a当作b
Be termed as 当作什么东西
Terminate 解雇使停止
Terminal 终点站
Box office 票房保证
Terminally 末期的
In terms of 就什么而言
Clause 条款
Elaborate a 详尽的煞费苦心的
Laboratory n 实验室
Painstaking efforts 艰苦卓越的努力
Laborsaving 节省劳力Collaborate v通敌
Workforce n劳动力
Mob 暴动n暴民
Motion 动作
Slow—motion 慢动作
Detail 细节
Entail 使承担责任导致
Career 职业
Occupation 职位
Vocation 天职使命感
Vacation 度假
Recruitment 招聘通知
Crew 全体员工
Recruit 招募新人
Resign v 辞职官方的流程
Quit 辞职口头的
Renounce v放弃
Privilege 特权
Depart 离开
Apartment 公寓楼
Department 部门
Vital 至关重要
Dispense 分配
Expense 昂贵
Expenditure 开支
Paralleled 平行线
Unparalleled 不可比拟Replaceable 不重要的可取代的人Core 核心
Peel 蔬菜皮
Stomachache 胃痛
Butterfly 蝴蝶
Firefly 萤火虫
Fly 苍蝇
Headlong a 轻率的
Haughty a 草率的
Headhunter 猎头公司
Head for 驶向
Aptitude 天分
Altitude 海拔
Respectable 值得尊敬的Respectively a 分别的Irrespectively a 无关的
With respect to 关于
In respect to 涉及
Refer to 提到
High – esteemed 口碑好的Prestigious 有名的
Prestige 声望
Retain v 保留
Uphold v维持
Sustain v 经受
Sustainable development 可持续发展Primary 前面的
Principal 最重要的主要的
Prime n全盛时期
Principle n领导主要的Ethnocentric 欧洲白人中心论Unrelated 没有关系
Idealized version 理想的版本Objective 客观公正的n 目标Subjective a 主观的Breakthrough 突破奖Unrepresentative 不具有代表性Orthodox 正统
Dominant 统治地位
Particularism 特殊论Anthropology 人类学
Fourfold 4倍
Fold 关闭文件夹
Faculty 系才能
Fell by =from to
Took its toll =spend 花费占据消耗Toll 费用代价
Unconventional 不常规
英语常用同义词近义词、短语辨析 1.idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression 这些名词均有“思想、观点、观念”之意。 idea: 最普通常用词,几乎适用于任何方面的思维活动。 concept: 指从众多实例中通过概括、归纳而形成的对事物本质、全貌及其内部联系 的概念或看法。如:A small baby has no concept of right and wrong.婴儿没有是非概念. It was Aristotle who proved the world is round. Plato popularized the concept.亚里士多德证明了地球是圆的,柏拉图普及了这一概念。 conception: (概念、观念、思想)通常指个人或一些人所持有的具体概念或念头,也可指概念的形成过程,含一定的想象和感情色彩意味。如:He’s got a really strange conception of friendship. 他对友谊有一种非常独特的见解。 ancient Greek thought古希腊思想; lost/deep in thought陷入思索中/在沉思中,如:Derek was staring out of the window, lost in thought. Derek凝视着窗外,陷入了沉思。 thought: 指以推理、思考等智力活动为基础的心理思维活动及其结果。如:Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory, “三个代表”之英文表达法——摘自CNN 'THE THREE REPRESENTS' Theory first raised by President Jiang Zemin in early 2000. Communist party must: 1 - Represent most advanced productive forces, including private business. 代表中国先进社会生产力的发展要求 2 - Represent the most advanced culture. 代表中国先进文化的前进方向 3 - Represent fundamental interests of the broad masses (i.e. not merely a "revolutionary party" but one that stands for all Chinese.) 代表中国最广大人民的根本利益 notion: 尤指错误或模糊的概念、想法;无可靠的基础,未经深思熟虑的观点。 misguided notions of male superiority男尊女卑的错误观点,突然的念头,奇想notion to do sth At midnight she had a sudden to go to the beach.半夜里她突发奇想要去海滩。 impression: 指外部刺激在思想中所产生的印象。尤指(对人、事的)印象;感想,常接of, 如:What’s your impression of Frank as a boss? 你对身为老板的Frank印象如何?
同义词库大全篇一:近义词词库大全 近义词词库收集大全! 阿谀奉承,攀龙趋凤哀悼,悲悼 哀鸿遍野,百孔千疮哀求,恳求 哀伤,悲悼 哀痛,悲伤 挨饿,受饿 爱财如命,一毛不拔爱崇,尊崇 爱戴,恋慕 爱好,喜好 爱护,敬服 爱慕,恋慕 爱情,恋爱 爱惜,敬服 安顿,安置 安放,安顿 安分,循分 安分守纪,循规蹈矩安抚,抚慰 安家立业,克绍箕裘安静,平静 安居乐业,安身立命安眠,安息 安宁,安定
安排,摆设 安全,宁静 安然无恙,平安无事安身立命,安居乐业安慰,慰藉 安稳,牢固 安详,宁静 安心,放心 安逸,清闲 安置,安顿 按摩,推拿 按期,定期 按时,定时 按照,根据 暗暗,悄悄 暗藏,潜伏 暗淡,昏暗 暗箭,冷箭 暗箭伤人,含沙射影暗杀,谋害暗示,表示暗算,暗杀昂首,抬头遨游,翱翔熬煎,折磨翱翔,飞翔傲慢,狂妄奥秘,秘密奥妙,玄妙懊悔,悔恨懊丧,悔恨 八两半斤,不相上下八门五花,五花八门八面玲珑,八面见光八面受敌,四面楚歌八面威风,气势汹汹巴结,逢迎把脉,切脉把握,掌握把戏,花招罢工,歇工罢免,撤
职霸道,蛮横霸占,攻克白痴,呆子白发,鹤发白费,白搭白日,白天白天,白昼白皙,白净百般,千般 百里挑一,寥寥无几百无禁忌,童言无忌百姓,黎民 百折不挠,百折不回摆架子,搭架子摆设,部署摆脱,挣脱败坏,松弛败类,莠民 拜别,离别拜访,造访拜见,参见拜年,贺年拜托,托付颁发,发表斑白,花白搬家,搬迁搬弄,挑衅 搬弄是非,挑拨离间搬迁,搬家办法,措施办好,办妥办理,管理办事,服务办妥,办好 半斤八两,旗鼓相当半途,中途 半途而废,功败垂成半推半就,不即不离半信半疑,将信将疑伴侣,朋友伴随,陪同伴同,随同扮演,饰演帮忙,帮助帮手,帮忙帮助,资助绑缚,捆绑榜样,模范傍边,当中傍观,旁观傍门,歪路傍晚,薄暮包办,包揽包庇,容隐 包藏祸心,心怀叵测包含,包罗包涵,包容包括,包罗包揽,包办 包罗万象,应有尽有包容,包涵 褒贬,批驳宝贝,宝物宝贵,名贵宝物,宝贝 饱经风霜,坚苦卓绝保藏,收藏保存,生存保护,掩护保留,保存保守,守旧保卫,守卫保养,调养保证,包管报答,报酬报复,抨击报告,陈诉
常见的英语同义词(二) cry:The most general one. weep:To let flow tears. sob:To weep or sigh with short quick breaths. snivel:To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner. blubber:To cry loudly noisily. whine:To make a low complaining cry. bawl:To utter loud cries 。 wail:To cry aloud from pain or sorrow. moan:To make a low,miserable sound in pain or sorrow. grown:To make a low sound of pain,unhappiness or disapproval mourn:To feel or show sadness or sorrow for someone who has died. lament:To express great sorrow or regret. good-looking:Having an attractive appearance in a strong,healthy way used for men and women not things. beautiful:Suggesting symmetry of features or perfection of proportion,elegance and mobility. beautiful flowers,a beautiful girl/voice/city/face beautiful weather. handsome:Of attractive appearance applies to men. a
1. think 认为,思考 = take...into consideration, consider, ponder, meditate, contemplate, think over, reflect on/upon. 2. decide :断定 = come to the conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw the conclusion, conclude, judge, assert, wind up. 3. get: 得到 = acquire, obtain, attain, reap , earn, gain, procure 4. support: 支持 = approve of, in favor of ,uphold, stand by one's side, agree with, give ones' assent ,advocate, recommend 5. say no to: 反对 = oppose, object to, be against ,resist, boycott 6. important: 重要的 = far-reaching, profound, significant, eventful ,key, essential, fundamental, crucial, decisive, vial, substantial ,play an important part in ``` 7. use: 使用 = optimize, make best/full use of ,employ, utilize ,apply 8. glad, happy: 高兴的 = be in a good mood, cheerful, joyful, joyous, pleased, delighted 9. hard-working: 勤奋的 = diligent, studious, industrious 10. serious:认真的 = conscientious, cautious 11. calm:平静的 = sober, reasonable, sensible, rational 12. clever:聪明的 = intelligent, bright, wise, brilliant, smart, ingenious 13. tired :累的 = exhausted, fatigued, run-down, worn-out, weary 14. be used to : 适应 = be adapted to, be accustomed to , be adjusted to 15. stop:阻止 = hinder, curb, hamper, restrain, prevent, ward off, avoid 16. 好处:good side 坏处:bad side 好处,优点:advantage, merit, benefit 坏处,缺点:disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback, deficiency 、管路敷设技术通过管线不仅可以解决吊顶层配置不规范高中资料试卷问题,而且可保障各类管路习题到位。在管路敷设过程中,要加强看护关于管路高中资料试卷连接管口处理高中资料试卷弯扁度固定盒位置保护层防腐跨接地线弯曲半径标等,要求技术交底。管线敷设技术中包含线槽、管架等多项方式,为解决高中语文电气课件中管壁薄、接口不严等问题,合理利用管线敷设技术。线缆敷设原则:在分线盒处,当不同电压回路交叉时,应采用金属隔板进行隔开处理;同一线槽内强电回路须同时切断习题电源,线缆敷设完毕,要进行检查和检测处理。、电气课件中调试对全部高中资料试卷电气设备,在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行 高中资料试卷调整试验;通电检查所有设备高中资料试卷相互作用与相互关系,根据生产工艺高中资料试卷要求,对电气设备进行空载与带负荷下高中资料试卷调控试验;对设备进行调整使其在正常工况下与过度工作下都可以正常工作;对于继电保护进行整核对定值,审核与校对图纸,编写复杂设备与装置高中资料试卷调试方案,编写重要设备高中资料试卷试验方案以及系统启动方案;对整套启动过程中高中资料试卷电气设备进行调试工作并且进行过关运行高中资料试卷技术指导。对于调试过程中高中资料试卷技术问题,作为调试人员,需要在事前掌握图纸资料、设备制造厂家出具高中资料试卷试验报告与相关技术资料,并且了解现场设备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况 ,然后根据规范与规程规定,制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。 、电气设备调试高中资料试卷技术电力保护装置调试技术,电力保护高中资料试卷配置技术是指机组在进行继电保护高中资料试卷总体配置时,需要在最大限度内来确保机组高中资料试卷安全,并且尽可能地缩小故障高中资料试卷破坏范围,或者对某些异常高中资料试卷工况进行自动处理,尤其要避免错误高中资料试卷保护装置动作,并且拒绝动作,来避免不必要高中资料试卷突然停机。因此,电力高中资料试卷保护装置调试技术,要求电力保护装置做到准确灵活。对于差动保护装置高中资料试卷调试技术是指发电机一变压器组在发生内部故障时,需要进行外部电源高中资料试卷切除从而采用高中资料试卷主要保护装置。
常见的英文近义词辨析100组 1、abide,adhere,conform,comply“遵守”。 abide v.后接by表示“遵守,同意”。 I will abide by the director'decision.我将遵从主任的决定。 adhere v.后接to表示“遵守”。(当然adhere一词的其它意思如“坚持;粘附”也经常被考到。) Car drivers must adhere to the rules of driving.汽车司机必须遵守驾驶规则。 conform v.后接to表示“遵守,符合”。 All individuals are required to conform to the laws made by their governments.每个人都应该遵守政府制订的法律。comply v.后接with表示“遵守,服从”,用于正式的场合。 Our company complies with governmental regulations on paying taxes.我们公司遵守政府有关纳税的规定。 2、abnormal,uncommon,disordered“反常的” abnormal a.不正常的,反常的(但并非罕见),指行为或现象(如气候)的异常。 His body temperature has been abnormal for3days,the highest point reaching40.5degree centigrade.他的体温三天来一直都不正常,最高的时候达到40.5摄氏度。(尽管身体发烧不正常,但生活中也时有发生。) uncommon a.罕见的,不平常的,指很少经历或很少见到的状况;特别的,出色的。 Hurricanes are uncommon in England.飓风在英国非常罕见。 That is uncommon instant coffee;it tastes great!那速溶咖啡质量上乘,味道好极了! disordered a.混乱的,杂乱的;(精神或身体)有病的。 We couldn't understand her disordered presentation.我们听不明白她条理不清的陈述。 3、abolish,cancel,eliminate,dispose,erase,exclude,extinguish都有“取消,除掉”的意思。 abolish v.指对法律、习俗、制度的废除;完全破坏。 The government abolished the tax on alcohol.政府取消了酒税。 cancel v.对预先安排的某种活动(如旅行、计划、会议等)的取消;删去(字、句)。 The meeting has been cancelled because of the flu.会议由于流感而取消了。 eliminate v.指消除、淘汰已经存在但是现在不需要的东西。 The losing team was eliminated from further competition.失利的那个队被淘汰了,不能参加下一阶段的比赛。 The doctor helped him eliminate toxins from the intestine.医生帮助他排出肠中毒素。 dispose v.处理,处置;表示“除掉、扔掉”时常与of连用。(这一点需要注意。) After your picnic,please dispose of the litter.野餐后请清除掉垃圾。 erase v.除去,擦掉,指有意识地除去字迹、声音等。 I erased the music on the tape before recording on the tape again.我在往磁带上录音之前先消掉了上面的音乐。exclude v.排斥;排除,不包括在内,与include互为反义词。 The restaurant excludes anyone who is not properly dressed from entering.衣冠不整者不得进入该餐馆。extinguish v.熄灭,扑灭(火);使沉默,使暗淡。 Firefighters extinguished a big fire.消防队员扑灭了大火。 4、abstract,digest,outline,summary“要点,摘要” abstract n.概要,摘要,尤其指对学术论文或法律论据作的简述。 I have read the abstract of his book.我已经读了他书的概要。 digest n.(篇幅较长的)摘要,文摘,它是对原文的浓缩而不是对原文的简单解释,浓缩后仍保持原文的顺序、重点和风格。 Reader's Digest《读者文摘》 outline n.要点,大纲,概要。 She made an outline of ideas she wanted to present in her talk.她把自己要谈的想法列了一个提纲。 summary n.总结,摘要,指用寥寥数语概括文章或者讲话的要点,不考虑原文的风格。 5、absurd,ridiculous,silly都有“愚蠢,可笑”的意思。 absurd a.荒谬的,可笑的,指因不符合常识、违反真理或不合逻辑而令人发笑。 There was an absurd idea that the earth was flat and motionless.过去曾经有一种荒谬的观点认为地球呈扁平状而且静止不动。 ridiculous a.荒唐可笑的,指因为愚昧无知而令人发笑并成为笑柄,含有蔑视成分。 It is ridiculous to judge a foreign culture only by its food.仅仅根据一个国家的饮食来评价该国家的文化是荒唐可笑的。silly a.愚蠢的,傻的,指由于单纯或者头脑简单而显得愚蠢。 a silly little boy傻小子
同义词大全词典
A a branch of/a division of a quarter of/a fourth of abandon/give up/desert/cease/stop/quit abide by/ stick to/ adhere to abnormal/ unusual abrupt/ sudden/unexpected abundant/plentiful/adequate/sufficient/enoug h accelerate/ step up/quicken/speed up acclaim/hail acceptable/satisfactorily account for/ explain account/consideration/takeint accout/explain accumulate/ collect/gather/buildup accuse …of/ charge… with achieve/ attain/get/gain/abtain adhere/to follow/stick fast adverse/unfavorable advisable/wise aim /goal aircraft/plane/aeroplane alike/similer alleviate/ lessen/relieve allocate /assign/distribute/gaven allow/permit alternative/ choice almost/nearly/vcitually/practically although/while/though an improved/a better annoying/irritating/unpleasant annuallay/every year anyhow/anyway appalling/dreadful appear/be seen/come into view/ be in sight apply to/put into / use / action / operation /function appraisal/evaluation argue/contend arise/get up arouse/excite/wake assemble/gather assert/state firmly assume/postulate astonish/surprise at any price/for love or money at once/immediately at stake/in danger attend/go to attend to/wait on attraction/lure/temptation authentically/genuinely authority/government B ban/forbid,prohibit bare/barren barren/bare be bordering on/be close to be entitled to(do sth.)/have right to(do sth) be hailed as/be acclaimed as be realized/be fulfilled/come true bearing/influence impact effect because of/on account of/due to owing to/thanks to before/previously/formerly/prior to behaviour/conduct blend/mix branch/division brave/courageous break/beat broaden/widen C call/phone call … up/telephone call …off/cancel capability/ability care/remedy careful/conscientious/cautious cater for/meet/satisfy census/count certain/sure/inevitable change/alter/modify/vary/shift change into/turn into characteristic/typical cheerful/pleasant/happy childish/immature clever/intelligert close/near/intimate collaborate/cooperate collide with/run into come across/catch sight of/see sb/sth suddenly compactly/densely compel/force/oblige complain/feel unhappy complete/finish
表示“需要”(v)的单词:need, require, involve ,entail 表示“意味着”的单词:mean, involve, entail 表示“宿舍”的单词:dormitory, quarters, lodgings 表示“住宿”的单词:accommodations, (a)lodging 表示“欺骗”(v)的单词:cheat, deceive, trick, fool 表示“渴望”(v)的单词和词组:desire, yearn for/after, long for, thirst for,aspire to do sth, look forward to doing sth, keen on/about doing sth, keen to do sth, keen that, have an urge to do sth(具有做某事的强烈欲望,非常想做某事,形容极度渴望)表示“同情”(v)的词组:sympathize with, yearn for, feel sympathy for 表示“重要的”的单词:important, crucial, vital, essential, integral, indispensable, significant 表示“参加,从事”的词组:take part in, join(in),participate in, involve sb in (主动, 其被动形式为sb be involved in), sb be engaged in=sb be employed in 表示“能力”的单词: ability和 capability(主要用于人)talent(只用于人), competence, capacity(可用于人或物), faculty 表示“想象”(v)的单词和词组:imagine, fancy, fantasy,envisage(英)=envision(美) conceive of 表示“包含(v)”的单词和词组:include, involve, comprehend, inclusive of, embrace, embody, comprise, contain(实际包含的量),encompass 表示“能容纳”的词组:can hold/accommodate 表示“表现,体现”(v)的单词:render, reflect, display, indicate, manifest, embody 表示“导致,引起(v)”的单词和词组:render, entail, lead to, result in, bring about, cause, trigger=prompt(诱发),pose(本义为造成问题或危机) 表示“强大的,强有力的”的单词和词组:powerful, mighty, potent, strong 表示“(感觉等)敏锐的,灵敏的”的单词:keen, acute(首选这两个词)perceptive 表示“提供”的单词和词组:provide/supply sb with sth=provide/supply sth for sb=render/offer sb sth, contribute sth to sth 表示“忙于……,埋头于……”的单词和词组:be buried in, be employed in, be engaged in, sb be immersed in=immerse oneself in 表示“致力于”的词组:devote oneself to =dedicate oneself to, sb be devoted to=sb be dedicated to 表示“表现,体现”(v)的单词:render, reflect, manifest, characterize 表示“显示,表明”(v)的单词:show, suggest, indicate, reflect, reveal,(首选这三个词)emerge 表示“证明”(v)的单词:validate, demonstrate, verify, confirm,prove 表示“证实(v)”的单词:affirm,confirm, prove 表示“说明,阐释(v)”的单词:explain, illustrate, elaborate 表示“持续不断的”的单词:continual,continuous, incessant 表示“(计划,规定等)被实施,生效”的词组有come into effect/force, be implemented, be put into effect/execution, be carried into execution=be put in/into execution 表示“意识到+从句”的词组:know+that从句 realize+that从句 be/become aware of the fact+ that从句 be conscious+that 从句 表示“阻止,阻碍”(v)的单词或词组:prevent/inhibit/hinder sb from doing sth, impede sb to do sth, hamper sb in doing sth
初中英语同义词辨析 英语学习过程中经常遇到同义、近义词的辨析,这是英语学习的难点之一,也是中考考点之一,现在把自己整理的一些初中常见的同义近义词的辨析放在这里,和朋友们交流,也供学生朋友选择学习。1、talk tell speak say speak 和talk 通常用作不及物动词,都有“说话”之意。在会议上发言用speak,名词为speech; 随便漫谈用talk,其名词还是talk; tell表示“讲述”或“告诉”; say表示“说”;例如: can we speak about plans for the holidays? 我们谈谈假期的打算好吗? the patient is too weak to speak. 病人太衰弱了,不能说话。 my father was talking with my teacher when i got home yesterday。昨天我到家时我父亲正在和我的老师谈话。 i always tell my daughter a story before she goes to sleep. 女儿睡觉之前,我总讲故事给她听。 it‘s impossible to tell who will win the next election. 下届选举谁能获胜无法预知。 she said nothing to me about it.
关于这一点,她什么也没有对我讲。 *speak 当及物动词用时,宾语一般是语言或词语之类的词。如: does anyone speak english here? 这儿有人会说英语吗? 2、good well nice good 形容词,好的,合适的,新鲜的,擅长的。 well 作形容词时,指"(身体)健康的”;还可用作副词,修饰动词。nice形容词,美好的,令人愉快的,可爱的,特指取悦感官的事物。she is good at english.她擅长英语。 this cake tastes good.这蛋糕好吃。 his mother is very well.他妈妈很健康。 she is a nice little girl.她是个可爱的小姑娘。 3、look see watch read 看 look通常为不及物动词,强调“看”的动作,指“认真看”,强调看的对象时,后须接介词at才能带宾语,即look at。 see是及物动词侧重于看的结果“看见,看到” watch 作动词,意为“观看,注视”,多指观看运动着的事物,如电视、比赛、表演等。 read 主要强调“读,阅读,朗读”,汉语中常译成“看”,多指看书、报、杂志。 look!the man is coming!看!那个男的来了。 look at the map .看这张地图。 can you see the dog over there?你能看见那儿的狗吗?
英语单词学习:40组英语常见同义词汇 1.管理:governance、management、administration 2.鼓励、促使:cheer、encourage、motivate、prompt 3.脆弱:vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的,易碎的)、susceptible(易受影响的=subject to) 4.考虑到:given, considering, in view of, with a view to 5.抓住:grasp、capture、seize(区别:size尺寸) 6.主张:claim(区别:acclaim欢呼、称赞)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(评论), argue, hold, assume 7.智力:wisdom、intelligence、wit 8.部分:component、portion、element、proportion、percentage, section 9.直觉的,本能的:intuitive, instinctive 10.提升:lift、elevate, promote 11.承认:admit、acknowledge, recognize 12.永恒:eternal、permanent、everlasting 13.谋生:earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off 14.值得尊敬:worthy、respectable(区别:respective分别) 15.遵守:comply with、conform to, observe, abide by 16.探测:detect、investigation, probe, explore 17.获得:gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain
小学英语同义词总结 (1)above/on (在……上面) (2)f ather/dad(爸爸) (3)kid/child(小孩)(4)glad/happy(高兴) (5)fast/quick (快的)(6)mother/mum(妈妈) (7)below/under(在……下面)(8)hello /hi(嗨) (9)plane/airplane(飞机)(10)much/many(多) (11)few/little(极少)(12)small/little(少量) (13)big/large(大的)(14)picture/photo(图片) (15)movie/film(电影)(16)b ike/bicycle(自行车) (17)begin/start(开始)(18) evening/night(夜晚) (19)speak/talk/say(说)(20) see/watch/look(看) (21)hear/listen(听)(22) love/like (喜欢) (23)gift/present (礼物)(24)laugh/smile (笑) (25)shop /store(商店)(26) hate/dislike(厌恶) (27)learn /study(学习)(28)d ear/expensive(昂贵的) (29)begin/start(开始)(30) too/also(也) (31)problem/question(问题)(32)often/sually(经常) (33)job/work(工作)(34)because/for(因为) (35)dinner/supper (晚餐) (36)high/tall(高的) (37)cup/glass (杯子)(38)meeting/party (会) 拓展: 1、away 离开—off 离开/走开(通常与不同的动词搭配) 2、because 因为(因果语气较强,常搭配句子)—for 因为(因果语气较弱,可搭配短语和句子) 3、break 休息/中断(常指短时休息)—rest 休息(相对时间较长) 4、cup 小茶杯—glass 玻璃杯 5、clothes 衣服(总称)—dress 衣服(长裙、某类衣服的总称,如:evening dress, modern dress) 6、dinner 正餐/晚餐—supper 晚餐 7、daddy(儿语)爸爸—dad(口语)爸爸—father(书面语)爸爸 8、evening 傍晚—night 晚上 9、fast 快的—quick 快的 10、great 伟大的/大的—big 大的(常指形状的大小) 11、hello 喂/hi 嗨(相对较为正式)—hey 喂/嘿(相对较为随便) 12、high 高的(通常搭配高山、高楼等)—tall 高的(通常搭配人物、树木等) 13、job 职业/工作(可数名词使用)—work 工作(不可数名词) 14、Mr.先生(搭配姓氏使用)—sir 先生(通常单独使用表称呼) 15、like 喜欢—love 喜爱(喜欢的程度相对较深) 16、little 小—small 小 17、look 看(表动作)—see 看见(更强调结果) 18、listen 听(表动作)—hear 听见(更强调结果) 19、meeting 会议—party 聚会 20、mummy(儿语)妈妈—mum(口语)妈妈—mother(书面语)妈妈 21、ride 骑(马、自行车)—drive 驾驶(车辆) 22、often 经常/常常—usually 通常(频度更高) 23、picture 照片/图片—photo 照片
六级常见单词替换 1. important=crucial,cr itical significant essential vital 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 4. difficult=formidable 5. understand=discern 6. all the time--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually 7. as a result—consequently、 8. before--prior to 9. begin—commence 10. better—superior 11. big--major, significant, substantial 12. have--be equipped with, possess 13. if--in the event of, in case(of) 14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately 15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with 16. less and less--decreasing(ly) 17. more and more –increasingly 18. money--funding, funds, resources 19. more and more—increasingly 20. need--demand, require 21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently 22. often--frequent(ly) 23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prom pt(ly) 24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable
浅谈英语词汇中的同义词和反义词 摘要:汉语中有近义词和反义词之说,同样道理,英语词汇中,也有同义关系和反义关系的分类。同义词在英语文章中的显现能够证明学习者词汇量的大小,而反义词则是在写作中尤为重要,俗语或者谚语以及对偶句的应用往往使文章出彩,甚至起到强调警示的作用,令人印象深刻。当然,他们也有场合的差异,色彩的不同,甚至不同的人选词也会不尽相同。而且,他们的应用无疑给英语的学习带来了便利和兴趣。Abstract: There are two kinds of words-synonym and antonym in Chinese. In fact, about English vocabulary, there are synonym and antonym classified by relations words. Generally, synonym may be a sign of your vast words, however, antonym appearing in proverb and balanced sentence could color and prominent your article and writing. Of course, there are differences among the occasion, word coloring and position if they are spoken or written by people. This point is of importance. In all, synonym and antonym used widely contribute to English learning. 关键词:同义词反义词对偶句谚语应用 提纲: 1.开篇总述 2.同义关系 (1)语义差别 (2)感情色彩的差别 (3)语体色彩 (4)写作时从句中运用以及修辞上的应用 3.反义关系 (1)换位反义词的对立统一 (2)谚语和对偶句的应用 一、概述 英语词汇可以按照不同的角度分为很多类,而在此着重讲的是词的语义分类(semantic classification of words)。词的语义分类指的是按词与词之间的语义关系对词进行分类。其中,词与词之间的同义和反义关系使我们平时最常见到的,也是文章中经常用到的,但是,对于现阶段,在我们的英语学习中,能够非常游刃有余的把握好它们用的场合,能在写作中巧妙的运用,还可以从修辞手段方面形成写作特色以及在一些谚语中的应用,做到这些,有一定
26. 增加27. 笑28. 疯29.味道30. 滑31. 怕32. 闪光33. 大34. 感情35. 工作,职业36. 停止37. 旅行38. 抓,握39. 看,凝视40. 静41. 消灭42. 结果43. 表明,代表44. 帮助45. 获得,得到46. 礼品,礼物47. 愚蠢48. 地区49. 会议,集会50. 成就,功绩 26.增加 increase: To make or become larger in amount or number. it refers to quantity or intensity as well as size. The population of this county has increased. add: To put together with something else so as to increase the number size, importance. He added some wood to increase the fire. (扩大) enlarge: To grown larger or wider. I want to enlarge this photograph/house. (放大) magnify: To make something appear larger than in reality, esp. by means of a lens. You have magnified the peril. (扩充) amplify: To make large or fuller, esp. give fuller information, more details etc. to amplify a radio signal/sound. augment: (fml) To become larger or greater. It emphasizes the action of addition. He augmented his income by writing some short stories. (扩展扩张) expand: To increase in range scope or volume as well as in size. Iron expands when it is heated.