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五年级计算题天天练

Part1:口算

8.76×0.5= 5÷2.5= 4.75-0.98= 0.54+3.27= 7.47+2.86= 37.35+6.97= 3.6×5.9= 8.4÷12= 10.3-8.7= 3.4+5.9=

Part2:脱式计算

0.32×99+25×0.07 8.76×4.5-15.7×0.14

（13.6-4.17）÷2.5 15.32×4+4.68÷0.25

Part3:解方程

4×4.5-3χ＝6.36 5.1χ-3.5χ＝0.8

χ÷12.5＝8 8χ＝4

Part1:口算

0.37×4＝ 7.49+12.8＝ 16.2÷40＝ 15.32-13.6＝ 1.2÷0.8＝0.68+3.75＝ 21.5+6.8＝ 0.6×69.3＝ 310÷50＝ 22.7-6.58＝

Part2:脱式计算

（58.4+15.6）×2.3 168-3.76×20+7.38

0.8×[（5-0.68）÷1.2] 2.5×3.2×12.5

Part3:解方程

χ÷1.36＝5.4 0.75χ＝3

0.5χ-0.2χ＝15 6÷30＝χ÷0.5

Part1:口算

169÷13＝ 10.3-1.42＝ 90×2.14＝ 3.57+4.64＝ 156÷40＝8×6.34＝ 1.57+7.46＝ 10.8-5.13＝ 135÷30＝ 4.96+2.25＝

Part2:脱式计算

3.9+（10-0.6）÷8 9.56×

4.25+0.25×4.4

0.27×1.9-0.83 48×2.7-1.8×15

Part3:解方程

1.25-3χ＝0.5 1.4÷4χ3.5÷χ

（χ-0.4χ）÷1.4＝3.3 4χ-0.4＝8.4

Part1:口算

+ ＝ - ＝ + ＝ + ＝ - ＝

+ = + = + = - = + = Part2:脱式计算

-（ + ） + +

+ + + -（ + ）

Part3:解方程

χ+ = χ- =

χ- =1 χ- =

2 1 20 17 12

5 5 4 3

2 3

1 4

1 3

1 6

1 4

1 8 5 3

2 5

1 12

5 12 7 6

1 8

5 7

3 4

3 6

5 7

2 5

2 8

5 9

8 3

1 9

2 5

4 1

5 11 10

3 9 2 5

4 9 2

5 1 20 7 12

5 7

3 4

3 12

5 8

3 6

- = 1- - = + -2= + = + - =

- = - = - = + = + = Part2:脱式计算

+ + = + -

+ - 2- -

Part3:解方程

χ+ χ=28 χ=45

χ- = +χ=

Part1:口算

2 1

1 2

1 4

1 5

1 15 13 5

2 7 9 6

1 5

3 3

2 5 4 2

1 3

1 2

1 3 1 4

1 7

5 6 5 8

5 12 5 15

13 5 2 5 2 10

3 5 4

6 1

2 1

- = + = + = - = - = Part2:脱式计算

+( - ) - +

-( - ) -( + )

Part3:解方程

2χ- = χ+ =

-χ= χ-( - )=

Part1:口算

× = ÷ = ÷ = ×30 = + = 5

4 10

3 12

1 2

1 9

4 8

7 6

1 9

5 7

4 5

2 15

2 6

5 7

3 8

3 12

5 3

1 8

5 12 7 9 8 9 2 4

1 2 1 12 11 6

5 6

1 3

1 7

6 12

7 4 1 24 5 16 7 24

7 4

3 6

5 6

5 5

3 6

1 5

3 6

1 15

10.8÷0.9= 1.5×0.25= 0.5×3.2= × ×14= 9-2÷8=

Part2:脱式计算

（ + + ）×72 （ - ÷ ）×

÷[( + )× ] ÷( - )×( - )

Part3:解方程

χ- χ= 2.5χ+3.6=9.6

1 -3χ= 1 ÷4=3.5÷χ

Part1:口算

2.8÷0.25= 2.75+1 = 3 +10.2= 0.125×8= 6.3÷0.07=

5 9 1 8

3 5

4 4

1 8

7 19

5 6

5 3 2 4

3 34

3 9

4 6

5 2

1 6

5 2

1 5

2 6 1 15 14 4

1 2

1 5

2 4

1 5

Part2:脱式计算

9 ×4.25+4 × × + ÷5

48×( + + ) ( + )

×6+

Part3:解方程

2χ+2.7=24.7 χ- χ=

9÷χ= ÷ χ+ χ=42

Part1:口算

305-199= 6.7+4.3= 0.3+0.32= 8÷0.02= 2.05×4=

+ = 12÷ = + = ÷ = +0.4= 12

7 3 2 6

5 4

1 6

1 5

4 7

6 5

1 6

5 6

3 12

7 6

3 13

7 9

4 21

10 5

1 3

2 2

1 6 5 9 1 5

2 6 1 4

3 6 1 8

11×( + )×7 ×101-9÷25

560÷16÷5 6÷ -

÷6

Part3:解方程

+χ= χ- =0.25

4χ- =8.4 ÷χ=7÷

Part1:口算

3.2-2.7= 0.125+ = 0.75- = -0.5= ×0.5=

×1.2=

× = ÷ = + = - = Part2:脱式计算

10 3 7

6 7

6 9

4 6

5 5

2 9

4 2

8 7

2 5

2 6 5 8

3 21

4 9 2 18

5 9 2

6 5 4 3 8

×[ ÷( + )] ÷7+ ×

Part3:解方程

12÷14=χ÷3.5 4.2χ- =10

21.6÷χ=1.2-0.4 χ÷3.14=3

Part1:口算

10-0.76= 4.8× = 0.6+ = +0.2= +0.125=

0.4- = + = - = - =

÷ = Part2:脱式计算

24×( + - ) ( + - )

×30 3

4 8

3 9

8 6

5 4

3 11

4 11

4 7

6 5

3 4

1 5 3

1 2

1 3

1 9

1 5

6 6

5 3

1 7

3 4 3 6 5 3

2 5 2 6 1 15

( + )÷ + 68×3.5-40.8÷0.24

Part3:解方程

÷χ=0.15÷0.18 χ- χ-5=18

0.4χ+ χ= ÷ 1.2=0.8 ÷χ

Part1:口算

0.68×50= 18.84+1.5= 8.3-3.4= 3.9×0.3= 8.6×8=

+ = ÷3= × = + = + = Part2:脱式计算

4.3÷ +7.7 × ÷(1÷ -2.5)+ 10 7

3 11 9

5 4

4 1

3 7 2

3 3 2 5 1 30 7 5

2 8 3

3 2

4 3

5 2

4 3

4 1

5 6

6 5

1 5

(736÷16+37 ) ×18 ( + - )

Part3:解方程

χ+ χ=66 ÷χ=0.75÷1.8

χ- χ- =1 =0.12÷1.5

Part1:口算

0.25×104= 736+37= 0.7×68.3= 5.4-3.9= 0.24×5=

+1.2= 3÷ = + = - = - = Part2:脱式计算

( + - ) ÷ [ -( - )] × 5 2 χ

6.4

11 5 8 7 6

5 12

5 24

1 4 3 6 1 3 4

5 4

5 1

4 3 3 2 8 3 9 2

5 2 4

1 5

2 6 5 15 7 30 1 6 5 14 5 7 2 18

( + )× ( - ) ÷[ ×( - )

Part3:解方程

χ- χ= 3.2χ-2χ=18

9χ+13.5=16.2

÷ = 0.8÷χ

Part1:口算

14÷35= 0.77+0.33= 3.14×4= 0.3+ = 22.3-19.5=

+ = + = - = × = ×4+4× = Part2:脱式计算

2+0.45÷0.9-0.75 (9.7-2.15-4.85)÷0.9 4 3 3 2

9 2

8 7 16

5 4 3

5 4

1 5

3 5 3 5 1 10

20 3 2

1 6

3 1 7 6 5

4 2 1 5

2 7 5 15 14 5 4 5 1

+6.4× × + +

Part3:解方程

3χ÷3.5= +0.3(χ+ )= χ+0.1

1.2(χ- )÷ =0.75 (9-7.6)χ- =χ+

2.4

Part1:口算

3×0.64= 7÷1.4= 18÷360= 2.1+ = 8 -2.5=

× = 81÷ = - = + = ×2 = Part2:脱式计算

÷[ -( + )] ( + - )÷ 32

9 2 1

14 12

7 5

1 8

3 7

8 5

9 3

2 2

1 4

1 5

2 5

3 5

4 3 2

3 4

9 5

15 2

1 11

15 11

4 5

1 12

5 12

10.26-3.78+ 0.65×14-

Part3:解方程

(3.7+2.8)χ- =12.75 + χ=

( -0.4)χ+0.25=χ- ×(χ-1.2)-0.72=0.3χ+

Part1:口算

4.32-1.74= 3.65+0.47= 0.4×2

5.2= 135÷30= 64.1-35.3=

56× = × = 5×3 = × = × =

Part2:脱式计算

56 ÷27+8 ×0.875 (11.1×66-18.5×8)÷3.7

100

31 50 11

14 9

121 25

11 30 7

9 4

8 3

15 2

9 4

16 3

1 7

Part3:解方程

12÷(χ+ )=1.2 χ- χ=

= χ+ χ= 42

Part1:口算

4.7-3.72= 6.57+13.6= 2.39-1.4= 9.2-4.47= 62.4+37.92=

- = + = - = + = ÷1 = Part2:脱式计算

2 +1 ×2 6 -1 ×

÷2 - 1 + ÷ 5 4

8 3

2 7

4.5 0.8

1 3

2 10

7 4

3 7 2

3 2

5 6 1

1 6

1 12

7 9 7

5 1 7 1 2 1 7 2 3 1 8 1 24 1 8 1 5 4 3

Part3:解方程

+2χ= 5χ-3× =

3χ- × = χ- χ=1

Part1:口算

6.4-3.65= 3.5+12.75= 24.3-12.58= 34.26+78.9 24-0.15=

- = × = ÷ = - = + = Part2:脱式计算

16-(9 + ÷ ) (3 -2 × )÷4

( -

÷2)× 2 ×(10-3 )÷ 4 1 2 1 5

7 5 2

4 3

5 9

5 4

10 3

3 2 3 1

12 1

5 2

2 4

1 4 1 10

1 13 10

25 1

3 1

5 4

5 4 8 3 10 1 7 5 10 3 8 3 6

5 7 3

6 1 3 2

Part3:解方程

2(χ+ )=3χ-5 - χ- χ=

90× +

χ=20 0.2χ+ =8-1 χ

Part1:口算

249+49= 312.4-11.48= 426.1-42.49= 461-414.1= 240.15-48.1=

× = + = - =

÷ = - = Part2:脱式计算

4 ÷16+3 × 15-3 ÷ ×2

2 - ×2+1 ÷ - × 4 1

6 1

3 1

1 2

1 5

4 5

3 7

4 2

1 7 2

9 8

3 7 1

2 9

2 2

1 5

1 7 4 8 5 9 4 6 1 9 5 7

2 5

4 3 8 7 4

Part3:解方程

-χ= χ+2 =4.25

χ+

χ=121 χ-(1 + )=4.5

Part1:口算

42.15+3.48= 34.45+349.5= 84.26+24.66= 94+32.8= 15.15-9.2=

÷ = - = - = + = + = Part2:脱式计算

1÷ + ×(3 ÷2 ) (2-3 × )÷(4 ÷3 )

1 ÷(1 × + ÷1 ) 3 + ×(1 - )÷2

10 3 2 12 7 4 1 3 2 3 2 6

1 11

2 11

9 5

1 5 1

2 55

44 16

8 4

3 18

7 7

4 5 1 15 7

24 5

8 3

9 7

2 1

9 5

7 2

14 5

3 2

8 5

7 5

6 1

3 1

9 7

6 5

Part3:解方程

(χ+ )×7=8.1 37.5+ +χ=69

= χ-1- χ=2

Part1:口算

16.43+8.48= 292.4-72.56= 245+28.1= 10.01-5.4= 183+873=

× = + = - = - = ÷ = Part2:脱式计算

(1 +6 +2 +3 )× [9-( + )×24]÷1

1 ÷ -1 ×1 +3

2 +1÷3.8×

3 -3.5 3.6

χ 1.2

5 3 2

5 3

1 8

3 1

4 1

1 1

2 1

9 1

9 2

2 7

4 20

1 5

4 8

7 4 3

8 1

6 1

9 5

3 7

4 5 2

2 6