全国中学生英语能力竞赛(初一组)2017年决赛试题及详解【圣才出品】

全国中学生英语能力竞赛（初一组）2017年决赛试题及详解

听力部分(共四大题，计30分)

Ⅰ. Sentences (句子理解) (共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)

Please listen to the following five sentences and choose the picture for each one you hear. Each sentence will be read twice. (请听下面5个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上)

1.

A. B. C. D.

【答案】C

【解析】录音中提到“There are many beautiful flowers in the picture.”，意思是“图片上有很多美丽的花”，故图C最符合句意要求。

【录音原文】There are many beautiful flowers in the picture.

2.

A. B. C. D.

【答案】A

【解析】录音中提到“Bananas and pears are Jenny’s favorite fruit.”，意思是“香蕉和梨是珍妮最喜欢的水果”，故图A与句子内容最相符。

【录音原文】Bananas and pears are Jenny’s favorite fruit.

3.

A. B. C. D.

【答案】D

【解析】录音中提到“We want to have a picnic in the park on Sunday.”，意思是“周日我们想去公园野餐”，故图D最符合句子内容。

【录音原文】We want to have a picnic in the park on Sunday.

4.

A. B. C. D.

【答案】B

【解析】录音中提到“Most boys in my class like playing basketball.”，意思是“我们班上的大部分男生都喜欢打篮球”，故图B与句子内容最相符。

【录音原文】Most boys in my class like playing basketball.

5.

A. B. C. D.

【答案】C

【解析】录音中提到“My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen.”，意思是“我的妈妈正在厨房洗碗”，故图C最符合句意要求。

【录音原文】My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen.

Ⅱ. Responses (问句应答) (共5小题；每题1分，计5分)

Please listen to the following five sentences and choose the best response to each one you hear. Each sentence will be read twice. (请听下面5个句子，选出能应答所听句子的最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上)

6. A. Yes, I like them very much. B. No, thanks. C. Sorry. I got it from my friend. D. Of course. Here you are.

【答案】D

【解析】录音中提到的问题是“Jessica, may I borrow your ruler and pencil?”，杰西卡，我能借一下你的尺子和铅笔吗？因此答句应该是D选项“当然可以，给你”。选项A“是的，我很喜欢它们”、选项B“不用了，谢谢”和选项C“不好意思，这是我朋友给我的”均不符合语境。

【录音原文】Jessica, may I borrow your ruler and pencil?

7. A. It’s quite cold. B. It’s a very small city. C. I’m going to visit it. D. My dad works there.

【答案】A

【解析】录音中提到的问题是“What’s the weather like in your city today?”，今天你那的天气怎么样？因此答句应该是A选项“天气很冷”。选项B“它是个非常小的城市”、选项C“我要去那参观了”和选项D“我爸爸在那工作”均不符合语境。

【录音原文】What’s the weather like in your city today?

8. A. Very expensive. B. On Monday. C. One hour. D. Quite easy.

【答案】C

【解析】录音中提到的问题是“How much time does he spend reading every week?”，他每周花多长时间读书？故答句应该是C选项“一个小时”。选项A“非常贵”、选项B“在周一”和选项D“很简单”均不符合语意要求。

【录音原文】How much time does he spend reading every week?

9. A. We’re having great fun. B. She’s my best friend, Mary. C. She’s in front of my brother. D. I’m taking a photo of her.

【答案】B

【解析】录音中提到的问题是“Who is the girl on your left in the photo?”，照片中在你左边的那个女孩是谁？因此答句应该是B选项“她是我最好的朋友，玛丽”。选项A“我们玩得很开心”、选项C“她在我哥哥前面”和选项D“我在给她拍照”均不符合语境。【录音原文】Who is the girl on your left in the photo?

10. A. It’s about ten minutes by bus. B. It’s good to get to school early. C. He plays games on his phone. D. He likes taking the bus to school.

【答案】C

【解析】录音中提到的问题是“What does Bob often do on his way to school?”，鲍勃在去上学的路上经常干什么？故答句应该是C选项“他在手机上玩游戏”。选项A“大约是10分钟的公交路程”、选项B“早点去学校挺好的”和选项D“他喜欢坐公交去学校”均不符合语境。

【录音原文】What does Bob often do on his way to school?

Ⅲ. Dialogues (对话理解) (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)

(A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Choose the best answer to each question according to the dialogue you hear. Each dialogue will be read twice. (请听下面5组小对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，寻出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每组对话读两遍。) (答案写在答题纸上)

11. What do Nick’s parents usually do on Saturdays?

A. Play tennis.

B. Go shopping.

C. Do some exercise.

D. Watch TV.

【答案】C

【解析】问题：尼克的父母周六通常干什么？录音中提到“My parents usually do some exercise in the park.”，由此可知尼克的父母周六通常会在公园锻炼。

【录音原文】

W: What does your family usually do on Saturdays, Nick?

M: Well, I usually play tennis with my friend. My sister usually goes shopping. My parents usually do some exercise in the park.

12. Where are the speakers?

A. In Kate’s home.

B. At a bank.

C. At a bus stop.

D. In David’s school.

【答案】A

【解析】问题：说话人是在哪？录音中男人提到“Thanks, Kate. Your house is so nice.”，由此可知说话人是在凯特的家里。

【录音原文】

W: Hi, David, come in.

M: Thanks, Kate. Your house is so nice.

W: Thank you. Can I take your coat?

M: Yes. Thanks.

13. How many students are in the class?

A. Eighteen.

B. Nineteen.

C. Twenty.

D. Twenty-one.

【答案】B

【解析】问题：班上有多少学生？录音中男人提到“Are there twenty students in your class?”以及女人回答说“No, one of the desks is for our teacher.”，由此可知班上只有19个学生。

【录音原文】

M: How many desks are there in your classroom?

W: Twenty.

M: Are there twenty students in your class?

W: No, one of the desks is for our teacher.

14. When will Helen and Bill meet tomorrow morning?

A. At 7:00.

B. At 7:30.

C. At 8:00,

D. At 8:30.

【答案】D

【解析】问题：海伦和比尔明天早上几点见面？录音中提到女人提到“Bill, that’s a little early. How about 8:30?”以及男人回答说“OK, I’ll see you then.”，由此可知他们是在早上8:30见。

【录音原文】

M: Helen, do you want to go to the park with me tomorrow morning? There’s a flower show on there.

W: Yes, that would be lovely.

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