2018南京市中考英语试卷

南京市2018年初中毕业生学业考试

选择题(共40分)

一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?

---The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____.

A. will have to work at lunchtime next Friday

B. will have to work in the afternoon next week

C. won't be able to do afternoon activities next Friday

D. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week

2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July，1969.

A. in

B. on

C. at

D. for

3. ---_____is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?

--- About 10 minutes' ride by bus

A. How soon

B. How long

C. How far

D. How much

4. The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during________ school time.

A. they

B. their

C. them

D. theirs

5. “Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.

A. easy

B. easier

C. easily

D. more easily

6. Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.

A. to send

B. send

C. sending

D. sent

7. ---Simon, do you know who invented the kite---Sure! It ____by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.

A. is invented

B. invented

C. was invented

D. will be invented

8. Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _____now Chinese food has more fans.

A. because

B. but

C. so

D. unless

9. ---We _____ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.

---That’s amazing!

A. went

B. go

C. have gone

D. will go

10. Before you start reading, ask yourself_____ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge.

A. why

B. what

C. where

D. when

Do you have this T-shirt in a small______---I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.

A. size

B. colour

C. material

D. taste

12. Millie___ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.

A. almost

B. already

C. really

D. seldom

13. ----Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.

----___________I told you it was easy

A. With pleasure.

B. Guess what

C. There you are!

D. It doesn’t matter

14. Which of the following sentences has an object clause?

A. His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby

B. On Mars you might see people who wear special boots

C. Mr. Green tells us that we'd better use the Internet properly

D. Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.

15. Read the following sentences. "There are lots of excellent sights in Nanjing. Have you ever been to any of them

"The underlined part is to_________.

A. make a statement

B. ask a question

C. give an instruction

D. give an exclamation

二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild

grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 16 how much

Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’s

black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 17 .

He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read,

and he put that up on the wall.

But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 18 his eyes.“ Who is that”“ What can that stupid do up there”

Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “ Voices”“ V oices of crows”

___19 he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 20 when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the 21 mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.

Chibi made very special 22 deep down in his throat(喉咙)to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine 23 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.

Then Mr Isobe explained 24 Chibi had learned those calls--leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.

Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 25 to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!

16. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse

17. A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided

18. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe

19. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First

20. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance

21. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern

22. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds

23. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully

24. A. what B. how C. whether D. who

25. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分

A. have a night time Journey

B. become a member of the z00

C. stay in one of Chester and Cheshire's hotels

D. join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo

27. Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?

A. Lantern Magic.

B. Stay Over

C. Talking Animals

D. Membership and Adoptions

28. You can buy your membership at

are almost as many ways to write as there are kinds of texts. Some writers cannot produce a word unless they are poised behind a desk, while others prefer to write sitting outdoors or in noisy restaurants. Some writers create an entire work before going back to read what they have written, while others may rewrite a single paragraph many times before moving on. Individual writers' techniques may be different, but successful writers do have one thing in common: the writing process(步骤). The writing process is made up of four stages, and each stage involves certain activities. The chart below summarizes what happens during each stage of the writing process.

What You Do During the Writing Process

●Wrap up with a conclusion.

Revising(修改) ●Evaluate your draft

●Revise the draft to improve its content, organization, and s tyle.

Publishing ●Proofread, or edit your final draft.

●Publishing O Publish, or share your finished writing with readers.

●Reflect on your writing experience

29. What do successful writers have in common?

A. They have the writing process

B. They like to read what they have written write outdoors or in noisy restaurants rewrite a single paragraph many times

30. When you write a draft, you should

A. choose your writing topic

B. get your readers' attention in the introduction

C. publish or share your finished writing with readers

D. revise the draft to improve its content, organization and style

31. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Writing Points

B. Writing Ways

C. Writing as a Process

D. Writing with Materials

C

Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art

forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing(吸收)many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local

drama 'Huiban', which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a

scenic（戏剧的）art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.

Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and

spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.

In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mer Lanfang, one of the most famous performers(表演者)of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.

“You will be puzzled(困惑)all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background. "This is how one American traveller described his firs experience in watching Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera is Chinas national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

32. What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?

A. It has one opera singer on stage.

B. It has one dancer who has no speaking role.

C. It has already spread to many other countries.

D. It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics.

33. People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because___.

A. he made many tours o a foreign country

B. he was a famous Beijing Opera performer

C. he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners

D. he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms.

34. From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler ________.

A. felt bored all the way

B. thought highly of Beijing Opera

C. found Beijing Opera interesting at first

D. knew the background of Beijing Opera

35. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the passage?

A. Beijing Opera

B. Local drama

C. An opera singer

D. A modern play

D

There was a kingdom long, long ago. It was ruled by king who loved riddles. Once a year the king made a new riddle. He gave a prize to the person who could solve the riddle.

There was a baker who also lived in this kingdom. Everyone

agreed that he baked the finest breads. The baker had almost

everything he needed except for a horse. If the baker had a horse,

he could sell his fine breads from one end of the kingdom to the

other.

One year the king made a new riddle that puzzled everyone. "I

will give a prize to the person

who can solve my riddle, " the king said. Whoever wins will have

the pick of one of my strongest

horses." He then drew a line down the middle of the courtyard "Make this line shorter without erasing(清除) any part of it,” the kin g challenged.

People came from far and wide. They looked at the line and squinted at it. They even put their noses to the ground and scratched their heads.

How can you make a line shorter without erasing any part of it”

the people in the crowd asked each other. Some of them tried. The dressmaker kicked dirt(泥土)over the line to hide it. The farmer poured water over the line to make it disappear. None of these efforts worked, and the people went home disappointed. Everyone was puzzled about how to solve this new riddle.

A week passed, and nobody had any new ideas. Then one day the baker came into the courtyard with a bag of flour(面粉).

Your Majesty, "the baker said to the king, I can make your line shorter without erasing any part of it. "Then the baker opene d his bag of flour. He poured out a line of flour right next to the king’s line. The line the baker made was longer than the king’s line.

“Now, good king, "the baker smiled, "your line is shorter.

The people were amazed. The king laughed and clapped his hands. "You have won the prize. I will give you a horse of your choice.

The baker was excited. Now he could sell his breads from one end of the kingdom to the other.

36. What was the baker's problem at the beginning of the story?

A. He couldn't make fine breads

B. He needed money to open more stores

C. He didn’t have enough flour to make more breads

D. He had difficulty selling breads all over the kingdom

37. The dressmaker and the farmer failed because they both

A. tried to erase the line

B. poured water over the line

C. kicked dirt over the line

D. put their noses to the ground

38. The baker smiled because _______.

A. he was glad to see he king

B. he wanted to make the king happy

C. he felt sure that he solved the riddle

D. he sold a lot of breads to the villagers

39. This story shows that the king liked _______.

A. to be rich

B. to train horses

C. to eat breads

D. to have fun

40. Who tells this story?

A. The king

B. The farmer and the dressmaker

C. The baker

D. Someone who is not a character in the story

四、填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

41. Simon,__________(推) hard when I tell you to.

42.—What's the__________ (日期) today, Millie-

--It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.

43. Students can ask for help__________ (无论何时) they need it at school.

44. Lin Tao was__________ (勇敢的) enough to save his neighbour from a fire.

45. Look, our library is __________ (东)of the classroom building. It looks modern.

46. ---It’s raining again!---Yeah, this is the__________ (four) rainy day in the week!

47. You watch TV all the time. You should __________ ( go) out and relax!

48. We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some__________ (France) dishes.

49. Shi Yuqi, a badminton __________ (play) from Jiangsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup

50. Thanks for all the __________ ( member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to

keep kids from danger now.

C)请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

51 a few questions about the events of this afternoon?

B: Not at all

A: All right then. 52 were you when the birds landed?

B: I was shopping in Central.

A: How many birds do you think there were?

B: I’d say there were about 1,000 birds in all.

A: Can you tell me what 53 looked like?

B: They were small brown and green birds.

A: And what did they do, exactly?

B: Well, they 54 and landed in Statue Square. They stayed there for about 15 minutes before flying off again.

A: How did people react?

B: Oh, everyone was amazed. Traffic stopped 55 and the police had to be called.

A: OK. Thanks very much for talking to me.

五、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

Claude Monet's paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France. Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic-they looked exactly like the real world. Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists(印象派画家). Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy-they gave an impression of what the real world looked like. Sometimes Impressionists worked outside, which was a very unusual thought in their time. Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled impression, Sunrise.

Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress, Claude Monet crated a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877. He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint-Lazare, the train station on Saint Lazare Street. Although there were many train stations in Paris, this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance(意义).

Monet’s friend, Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir, told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the trains. Monet needed permission(允许)to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style. One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat, a good linen shirt and a silk tie. He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter.

When he went towards the clerk at the train office, he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet, Painter. He asked to see the station master. The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master's office. The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform. The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could compete a scene even though passengers complained.

Was it all worthwhile(值得) Monet’s train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master, made his train station famous until even now.

Claude Monet

As you've just found out, opening a book doesn't require much effort. However, even that would be i 66 if you spent the night on the streets.

After lying for hours on cold ground, with only a thin sleeping bag to protect you from rain or ice, your fingers would probably be so numb(麻木的)that you could hardly m 67 them. You'd most likely spend the day trying to find something to eat and somewhere to shelter from the freezing cold.

You might be surprised to hear that the number of people sleeping rough(露宿)in London has doubled in the last five years and has i 68 by 30% across the rest of the country during the last two years.

Once we bring a homeless person out of the freezing cold, we need your help to give him a

w 69 welcome at St Mungo's very much.

Will you please give a Christmas gift of￡25, which could p 70 a homeless person with a St Mungo’s welcome pack It could have a towel, shampoo, soap(肥皂), so a homeless person can have a hot s 71 and a proper clean up. The difference you could make won't end there. You see, welcoming someone into warmth and safety is just the b 72 . You really could enable someone to change their life for good.

For Harvey, it was losing his job that led to him becoming homeless. Since Harvey was welcomed into St Mungo’s, he h as received t 73 for his health and so much more. After he took courses in useful life skills, he recently moved into his own flat.

With your gift, you could help us offer a warm welcome to someone i 74 Harvey who's come in from the freezing streets. I'm sure you'll a 75 that’s a wonderful present to give at Christmas. I hope you will send ￡25, or as much as you can, today.

容，用英语写一篇短文，表达你的想法。

Hi,

At KIDS MAG we like to share your ideas about our school. In my column, HAVE YOUR SAY, you can let other kids know what you think. This month we want you to have your say about Culture Week in our school:

●what theme(主题)of Culture Week you like

●why you like the theme

●what activity/activities you can organize for the theme

Looking forward to hearing from you.

Sam Southland

注意：

1．对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。

2．词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

3．文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

I am glad to share my ideas about Culture Week in our school. ____________________

2018年南京市中考英语试题

参考答案

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

2. B 5. B 6. C 9. D 11. A 1

3. C

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

20. B 23. C 25. A

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

32. D 34. B

四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

41. push 42. date 43. whenever 44. brave 45. east

B)请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

46. fourth/4th47. go 48. French 49. player 50. members’

C)请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

51. answering 52. Where 53. they 54. came down 55. completely

五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入一个最恰当的单词。

56. same 57. how 58. name 59. story 60. interest

61. between 62. history 63. trust 64. later 65. successful

B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

66. impossible 67. move 68. increased 69. warm 70. provide

71. shower 72. beginning 73. treatment 74. like 75. agree/accept

六、书面表达（满分15分）

One possible version:

I am glad to share my ideas about Culture Week in our school. I like the theme about international cooking for our Culture Week, because this can help us better understand different cultures while enjoyed nice food.

First, we will invite teachers and parents to give talks about international cooking. Then, we will hold a Cooking Festival. All the students can bring their own dishes and share them with each other.

Near the end of the week, we will have a DIY competition. There will be a surprise in the end.

I hope our Culture Week will be a great success!

2017山东省青岛市中考英语试题(Word 版,有解析)

山东青岛市2017年初中学业水平考试英语（有解析） 第Ⅰ卷（共30分） Ⅰ. 单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (2017·山东青岛) 1. Look! There is _________ bottle on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 1. A 【解析】考查冠词。句意：看！有一个瓶子在桌子上。此处表示“泛指一个”且bottle以辅音音素/b/开头，不定冠词应用a。故选A。 (2017·山东青岛) 2. My father gave me a bike on my __________ birthday. A. ten B. a tenth C. the tenth D. tenth 2. D 【解析】考查数词。句意：在我十岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。表示某人的第几个生日时，应用序数词；因有物主代词修饰，此处不加定冠词the。故选D。 (2017·山东青岛) 3. —Which is your new English teacher? —The young lady _________ red over there. A. with B. in C. on D. for 3. B 【解析】考查介词。句意：——哪一个是你的新英语老师？——那边那个穿红色衣服的年轻的女子。介词in+颜色，表示“穿……颜色的衣服”。故选B。 (2017·山东青岛) 4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one _________. A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 4. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：水果对健康有好处，因此我经常早餐时吃一根香蕉。candy糖果；cake 蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包。根据前一分句关键词“Fruit（水果）”可定位答案为C。 (2017·山东青岛) 5. Jack’s mother was so tired. She felt asleep __________ she lay down on the bed. A. until B. as soon as C. unless D. although 5. B 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：杰克的妈妈十分的劳累。她一躺到床上的时候就睡着了。until直到……才；as soon as一……就；unless除非；although尽管。根据语境可知选B。 (2017·山东青岛) 6. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels __________ when getting on it. A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy 6. A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：珍妮害怕坐飞机旅行。当上飞机的时候，她总是感到紧张。nervous 紧张的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；happy开心的。根据可空前珍妮害怕坐飞机，那么她坐飞机时自然地就感到紧张。故选A。 (2017·山东青岛) 7. —Can I come today or tomorrow? —__________ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow. A. Either B. Neither C. Each D. None 7. B 【解析】考查代词用法。句意：——我是今天还是明天来呢？——_________可以。我今明两天都忙。Either两者中的任一；Neither两者都不；Each每一个；None没有人，没有任何东西。根据答语可知，我今、明两天都忙，故哪天都不行。故选B。 (2017·山东青岛) 8. __________ we work at English, the better grades we will get. A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder

2018年青岛市中考英语试题含答案解析(Word版)

青岛市二○一八年初中学业水平考试 英语试题 （考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分）说明： 1．本试卷分为第I卷和第I I 卷两部分，共五大题。第I卷包含单项选择和阅读理解，共30 小题；第I I 卷包含综合填空A、B、C，阅读表达A、B 和书面表达。 2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。 第 I 卷（满分 30 分） I. 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15 分）从每小题所给的 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.Could you please put some in my cup? I’d like sweet coffee. A.sugar B. salt C. ice D. pepper 2.We should have breakfast every day to keep healthy. A.a B. an C. / D. the 3.Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches math this term. A.he B. him C. himself D. his 4.It’s my daugh ter’s birthday today. She’s years old. A.eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteen D. the eighteenth 5.More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now. A.with B. on C. in D. by 6.This book be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it. A.can B. may C. must D. might 7.Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A.Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8.Allen always behaves , so many people like him. A.easily B. politely C. friendly D. lively 9.—I can’t find my mobile phone.

青岛2017中考英语

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青岛市二○ 一七年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：90 分） ．．
温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！
1．本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共五道大题。第 I 卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解， 共 30 个小题；第 II 卷包含：综合填空 A、B、C，阅读表达 A、B、C 和书面表达。
2．所有题目均在答题卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。
第 I 卷（共 30 分）
I. 单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共 15 小
题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
1. Look! There is ______ bottle on the table.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
2. My father gave me a bike on my ______ birthday.
A. ten
B. a tenth
C. the tenth
D. tenth
3. — Which is your new English teacher?
— The young lady ______ red over there.
A. with
B. in
C. on
D. for
4. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ______.
A. candy
B. cake
C. banana
D. hamburger
5. Jack’s mother was so tired. She fell asleep ______ she lay down on the bed.
A. until
B. as soon as
C. unless
6. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it.
A. nervous
B. interested
C. relaxed
D. happy
7. — Can I come today or tomorrow?
— ______ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Each
D. None
8. ______ we work at English, the better grades we will get.
A. Harder
B. The hardest

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(最新整理)2018广东中考英语全真试题

2018广东中考英语全真试题 编辑整理： 尊敬的读者朋友们： 这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018广东中考英语全真试题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。 本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2018广东中考英语全真试题的全部内容。

2018年广东省中考英语试题 (全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A．听单句（本题有5小题,每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听一遍. 1．How did Susan do in the 100-meter race？ 2．Where did the old man live? 3．Why did they punish Peter yesterday？ 4．Which is the man the speaker is talking about？ 5．What do people eat with in this country？

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