当前位置：文档视界 › 人教版英语选修六第五单元学案

人教版英语选修六第五单元学案

选修6 Unit 5 The power of nature

第一部分词汇学习

使用日期：12月30

【学习目标】

知识与能力：利用构词法背诵单词，掌握重点单词的用法

过程与方法：兴趣记忆法、形义联想法、利用词根词缀法、最佳时间记忆法等，师生互动情感态度价值观：让学生领略自然界的伟大并掌握与火山相关的专业用语

【课前自学】

查字典，了解词汇的词性变化，并写出正确形式。

1.爆发v._________ n.________ (同义短语) _____________

2.评估v._________ n. _________

3. 绝对的adj._________ adv.____________

4.实际的adj.__________ adv.___________ (同义短语)____________/____________

5.贵重的adj.__________ 同义词_________ /_________

6.不舒服的adj.__________ 反义词_________ v.___________ 反义词___________

7.摇晃，颤抖v.__________ adj._____________ /_____________

8.多种多样的adj._________ n._________ 9.失去直觉的adj. __________ 反___________ 10.欣赏n.__________ v.___________ 11. 说服n.____________ v._____________

【课堂检测】

1. My ________________ (感激)is more than words that I can say!

2. The old vase made in Tang Dynasty in the store is very p_________.

3. He a__________ Williams as his representative in the city of York.

4. They g ____________delivery within one week .

5. The teacher ___________(评估)the performance of each student.

6. He got into a p ___________when he found the house broken into.

7. “How long am I going to stay?” she whispered _____________(焦虑地).

8. The building is supplied with modern office e___________.

9. I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their p___________ to cause great damage .

10. Wild forests is home to a great __________ （多样性）of plants and animals .

【拓展延伸】

1.equipment n 设备

The store sells tents and other camping __________(设备).

He is equipped _____much experience in teaching.

I will furnish you _____ all the information that you need.

Language is ____instrument for communication.

归纳：____________________________________________________________________

2. potential adj 可能的，潜在的n 可能性

Most of the less developed areas are rich in resources and have great potential _____ development.

He has the potential ______ become a world-class musician.

While nuclear weapons present gave potential dangers, the main crisis of overpopulation is with us today.（翻译）

归纳：________________________________________________________________________

3.suit 适合

It doesn’t suit you to have your hair cut short.

The climate here doesn’t suit me.

The design of the new glasses suits her face nicely.

★【拓展延伸】match/ fit/suit

The colour of the shirt do esn’t _____that of the tie.

The seven o’clock train will_____ you best.

I have no dress _____to wear in public.

The house is not _____for you to live in .

He can’t ____her in English competition.

归纳：_______________________________________________________________________ 4.panic v 使恐慌n 惊恐，恐慌

The audience were thrown into a ________when the fire started.

I _______(使恐慌) when I saw smoking coming out of the engine.

The workers fled _____ panic as the fire broke out.

归纳：_________________________________________________________________________

5.guarantee vt 保证。担保

Many shopkeepers guarantee satisfaction to customers.(句型转换).

Blue skies are not always a ________(保证) of fine weather.

I guarantee ______ be present at the meeting.

We can’t guarantee ____ all our flights will never be delayed.

归纳：________________________________________________________________________

6.unconscious adj 失去知觉的；未察觉的

So quiet were they that I was unconscious ______ their presence.

He was unconscious after a sudden blow on the head.

Not until I came to ,did I become conscious_____ my mistake.

I was conscious ____ he should make such a silly mistake.

归纳; _________________________________________________________________

7.diverse adj多样化的，不同的

Twins as they are, they have diverse interests.

But for a great diversity ____interests, they could become good friends.

He failed in the exam due to various reasons.

A variety ______reasons contributed to his failure in passing the exam.

归纳：___________________________________________________________________

★【拓展延伸】various/different/diverse

It was quite _______from what I expected.

The opinions of the two factions are widely ______.

There were _____ways of cooking the rice.

【课堂检测】

. 单词拼写

1. On hot days we often go _____(洗澡) in the river.

2. He was a _____________as the chairman of the club.

3. I can’t __________(评价) his ability without seeing his work.

4. I got into a _____(惊慌) when I found the door was locked.

5. The studied the German market to find the __________(可能性) there for investment.

6. ----Children will feel tired if forced to take part in many after-class activities.

---A __________right.

7. It’s many years since Mount Vesuvius e_______.

8. In my eyes, the little gift made by my son himself was actually p ___________.

9. I’m a______ to get home to open my presents.

10. He showed his ____________when he was offered free accomodation.

【课下作业】

1. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here. (全国II)

A. with

B. over

C. at

D. about

2. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together. （天津卷）

A. suit

B. fit

C. compare

D. match

3. --- How about eight o' clock outside the cinema? （2004湖北）

--- That _______ me fine.

A. fits

B. meets

C. satisfies

D. suits

4. After he became conscious, he remembered_____ and_____ on the head with a rod.

（2006江西卷）A．to attack; hit B．to be attacked；to be hit

C. attacking；be hit D．having been attacked；hit

5. Chinese arts have won the _________ of a lot of people outside China. （2004上海）

A. enjoyment

B. appreciation

C. entertainment

D. reputation

6. I’d appreciate ____ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. （2006山东卷）

A. that

B. it

C. this

D. you

7. Being too ______when asked to answer the question, he couldn’t express himself clearly.

A. anxious

B. curious

C. nervous

D. serious

8. Companies spend a lot of money on advertisements，which encourage ___consumers to buy their products.

A. steady

B. individual

C. potential

D. fortunate

9. His voice ____ with anger when he heard her rude words.

A. trembled

B. feared

C. shook

D. moved

10. In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ____ recovering from his heart operation. （浙江卷

）

A quietly

B actually

C practically

D gradually

Reading The power of nature

使用日期：12月31

【学习目标】

知识与能力：学习本单元重点单词短语，掌握文章中出现的重要句式。

过程与方法：阅读获取知识信息为主，提前预习，小组讨论解决问题。

情感态度价值观：了解关于火山的知识，培养探索大自然的兴趣。

【课前自学】

通过阅读课文，完成下列重点短语。

1. 把……和……进行比较

2. 穿上；戴上

3. 正要、即将要做某事

4. 组成；形成

5. 在远方

6. burn to the ground

7. out of the way 8. make one’s way

9. take risks/ a risk 10. take notice

【问题展示】

Read text 1 quickly and choose the best answer.

1. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. An eruption occurred in Hawaii.

B. A volcanologist’s job is exciting.

C. A volcanologist’s exciting job and his first sight of an eruption.

D. A sight of an eruption is horrible.

2. What’s the main idea of para.3?

A. Boiling rock which erupts from the volcano and crashes back less damage.

B. The lava that flows slowly down the mountain causes far more damage.

C. The eruption is much more exciting to watch.

D. There had been an eruption in the side of the mountain.

3. The writer doesn’t mind the occasional danger of his job because .

A. He travels to unusual places and meets interesting people from all over the world.

B. He likes the different ways of working.

C. He thinks his job the most important.

D. He is excited about dangers and feels alive.

4. As a result of the volcanologist’s work, .

A. other scientists predict the progress of lava from the volcano.

B. many people have been warned to leave their homes.

C. the eruption causes less damage.

D. the eruption may be prevented from breaking out.

5. Why did the volcanologists run out of the house into the back garden?

A. Because his bed began shaking.

B. Because his bedroom suddenly became as bright as day.

C. Because he thought there was an earthquake in Hawaii.

D. Because he wanted to collect information about the eruption.

6. What does the writer mean by using “lucky”in the sentence “I was lucky enough to have a much close look at it.”?

A. He felt much safer on the top while the other two scientists climbed down into the crater.

B. It was his first sight of an eruption.

C. It was the first time for him to watch the crater.

D. Both B and C.

【拓展延伸】

1. __________________________________, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast it will flow.

讲解：本句为–ing形式的完成式作状语。如果分词表示的动作在谓语动词表示的动作之前发生，该分词用完成式。例如：

1)_______________________ the man before(以前没有遇到), I couldn't recognize him at first.

2)______ the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

A. Not completing

B. Not completed

C. Not having completed

D. Having not completed

3)（天津卷）______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.

A. Competing

B. Having completed

C. To have completed

D. To complete

4）___ the employees' working efficiency, the supervisor will allow them to have a coffee break. ( 2006上海春招)

A. Improving

B. To improve

C. Having improved

D. Improved

★找出本篇课文中类似的句子，写在下面：

1）___________________________________________________________

2) ____________________________________________________________

3) _____________________________________________________________

4)_____________________________________________________________

2. ….many houses have been covered with lava or __________________.

讲解：burn to the ground (楼房等)完全烧毁

He has no place to live in because his house_____________________________.

他无处栖身因为他的房子被烧掉了.

拓展

burn up 烧尽;烧旺起来burn down烧成平地(烧毁,烧光)

Don't leave the gas on you might burn the house _____________.

别忘了关煤气炉--不然会把房子烧掉的.

He burned _____________all of his old letters before he moved to the new house.

★---I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ___________.

---So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.

A. broken up

B. burned up

C. closed up

D. divived up

3. 1) I was fast asleep when suddenly my bed began shaking and I heard a strange sound…

2) I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.

★这两句话中when的含义为_______________________;

类似的句式还有哪一些？

1) ________________________________________________

2)________________________________________________

3) _________________________________________________

高考例题：

1)（福建卷33）She had just finished her homework _____her mother asked her to practice

playing the piano yesterday.

A. when

B. while

C. after

D. since

2). He was told that it would be at least three more months ____he could receover and retum to

work. [2007 江西卷]

A.when

B.before

C.since

D.that

3). ___ most of the earth’s surface is covered by water, fresh water is very rare and precious. (

2006上海春招)

A. As

B. Once

C. If

D. While

4. Having experienced quite a few earthquakes in Hawaii already, I didn’t take any notice.

讲解：句中take …noice的含义是______________________

拓展：take notice of _______________; take no notice ________________

notice sb do___________ notice sb doing _______________

notice sth done __________

notice还有哪些含义？________________________

★As a result of heavy snow, the highway has been closed up until further ________.

A. news

B. knowledge

C. notice

D. message

5. It was not easy to walk in these suits, but we slowly _____________________to the edge of the crater and looked down into the red, boiling centre.

讲解：make one’s way +介词( to, through, across等)（向某地）走（去）

He made his way ________ the crowd to greet us.

他穿过人群向我们打招呼。

If you want to make your way in the world, you must learn to work hard while you are still young. _______________________，趁年轻的时候要学会发奋。

拓展

________ one’way摸索前进push one’s way挤过fight one’s way奋勇前进

_______ one’s way找到路，设法到达________ one’s way迷路

【课堂检测】

单词拼写

1. That is an active （火山）.

2. We wanted each student to realize their full （潜力）.

3. We need to （评估）how well the policy is working.

4. Have you ever experienced a （飓风）.

5. Don’t be so sure. We don’t know w ith （绝对的）certainty that the project will succeed.

6. He w a hand in the air to attract her attention.

7. A computer is the most important piece of e you will buy.

8. He often e into laughter for no reason.

9. The teacher is b and most of the students are not interested in his lectures.

10. The young man worked very hard and was soon a as head of the department.

11. He is e_______________ about helping others .(他热心助人)。

【课下作业】

单项选择

1. the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.

A. Not completing

B. Not completed

C. Not having completed

D. Having not completed

2. Let’s keep to the point or we any decisions.

A. will never reach

B. have never reached

C. never reach

D. never reached

3. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.

A. to have invented

B. inventing

C. to invent

D. having invented

4. There are so many people that he has to his way through them.

A. force

B. make

C. take

D. get

5. There are a great flowers shown in the park and people go to have a look.

A. plenty of; many

B. diversity of; many

C. diverse; many a

D. diversity; a few

6. The patient was warned oily food after the operation.

A .to eat not B. eating not C. not to eat D. not eating

7. The lava from the volcano eruption was more than enough to bury the small town that

at the foot of it. The town would have heavy losses if preparations had not been made.

A lay; suffered B. lies; suffered from

C. lied; suffered

D. laid; suffered from

8. Hearing the news that he had been _____ as general manager of the big company, he _____ with excitement and joy, forgetting that he was showing some visitors around.

A. named; broke out

B. appointed; erupted

C. made; was filled

D. chosen; was full

9. ___ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.

A. however

B. whatever

C. no matter

D. although

10. _____ property together with many other things, life is more precious, so we should never

_____ and try whatever we can to protect it.

A. Compared to; risk it

B. Compared with; run risk of it

C. Comparing it with; put it on risk

D. Comparing; run the risk at it

11. Be careful with fire, or it will ____ the whole building.

A. burn down

B. burn for

C. burn up

D. burn in

12. The sound of waterfall can be heard _____ of two miles.

A. in the distance

B. within a distance

C. at a distance

D. by distance

13. If you want to_____ , you must work hard while you still young.

A. make your way

B. make its way

C. make a way

D. make the way

14. We were__ _ _ to go back for class again __ _ the headmaster called us together.

A. about; as

B. sorry; after

C. about; walk

D. about; when

15. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we gave up.

A. eventually

B. unfortunately

C. nervously

D. purposefully

Using language Reading II

使用日期：1月4

【学习目标】

1．知识与能力：（1）熟练掌握文中重点单词与词组及句型

（2）运用略读迅速获取信息，了解文章大意。

2．过程与方法：课前预习-小组讨论-合作探究-分组展示-巩固练习

3．情感态度价值观：通过了解长白山的风貌激起学生热爱祖国的大好河山，培养学生的爱国热情。

【课前自学】

Answer the questions:

1. In what province is Changbaishan?

2. What is a nature reserve? Why is Changbaishan a famous nature reserve?

3. What is the most popular tourist attraction in the reserve?

4. What does Tianchi mean? How was Tianchi formed ?

5. What is the connection between the Manchu people and Tianchi?

【问题展示】

翻译以下短语：

1．处于天然状态__________________ 2. 从…到…的变化________________

3．多种多样_____________________ 4. 在自然保护区___________________

5．花费时间做某事_______________ 6. 某人得到回报________________

7．捡起_______________________ 8．生孩子___________________

9. 对…有天赋_________________ 10. 不要忘记干某事___________________

11. 把…扔掉…_________________ 12. 被…包围____________________

【拓展延伸】

I. Changbaishan is China’s largest nature reserve and it is kept in its natural state for the people of China and visitors from all over the world to enjoy.

讲解：

reserve

(1). n. an area of land reserved 保护区

The wildlife reserve was disturbed last week. _________________________________

Go and see the lions in the nature reserve.

(2). vt. Put aside or keep sth.for a later occasion 保留

You’d better reserve the money for future need. _________________________________ 2. The height of the land varies from 700 metres above sea level to over 2000 metres and is home to a great diversity of rare plants and animals.

讲解：vary. vi, n. adj.

The price varies according to the season.

Houses vary ______________(在面积上).

The weather varied ________ very cold ____________ quite mild.

She didn’t like the work, because it lacked . (变化)

Of all the ways of cooking an egg, I like boiling best.(多种)

【归纳】

vary from … to … ________________vary with _________________

vary in size / color _________________vary between …and …______________

a variety of = various

3. Others come to walk in the mountains, to see the spectacular waterfalls or to bathe in the hot water pools.

讲解：bathe v. 用水清洗, 洗澡，给。。。。。。洗澡, 游泳

____________________(清洗伤口) and apply a clean dressing.

Have you bathed the baby yet?

On hot days we often bathe in the river.

她沐浴于春日的阳光。She ________________________ the spring sunlight.

4. In winter the surface freezes over.

讲解：freeze

(1). The lake has frozen over; you can walk on it, but you can see the fish swimming under

the ice.

(2). It’s very in this room; can’t we have a fire? (freezing or frozen)

(3). He looks half ; he needs a hot drink. (freezing or frozen)

(4). Meat from New Zealand is and brought to England in special ships.

(freezing or frozen)

5. The most well-known concerns three young women from heaven.

讲解：concern vt.

(1)This article concerns a man who was wrongly imprisoned.

(2)Don’t interfere in what doesn’t concern you.

(3)I’m about my mother’s health.(担心)

(4)your letter , I am pleased to inform you that your plans are acceptable to

us. ( 关于，有关)

7. If you are lucky enough to visit the Lake of Heaven with your loved one, don’t forget to drop a coin into the clear blue water to guarantee your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself. 翻译：_______________________________________________________________________

【课堂检测】

单词拼写：

1）Don‘t p________! Le t’s think out an effective method.

2）She felt a__________as she was told the truth.

3）When she began to tell him what had happened that day, her voice t____________.

4）Prices v______ according to the type of room you require.

5）She opened the window and g_________through the street.

6）Tom often shows his a __________ by giving others some gifts.

7）The video recorder comes with a two-year g___________.

8）There are d__________opinions about it.

9）What is p_________ between friends is belief and respect.

10) U_______________as he felt , he made his way to the school by himself.

【课下作业】

单项选择：

1. There was a _______ all over the country when SARS started to spread a few years ago.

A. terror

B. alarm

C. panic D disorder

2. The poor little girl, _______, ran out of the dark room.

A. trembled and frightened

B. trembling and frightened

C. trembled and frightening

D. trembling and frightening

3. Though ______ terrible, the medicine is said to have good effect on one’s headache.

A. tasted

B. tasting

C. being tasted

D. it is tasted

4. She _____the company’s accounts, looking for evidence of fraud.

A. glanced through

B. got through

C. went through

D. glanced at

5. Jim packed all the things into a case, ________.

A .being anxiously to leave B. to be anxiously to leave

C. anxious to leave

D. be anxious to leave

6. She is said ________ many countries.

A. to have gone to

B. to have been to

C. having been to

D. to go to

7. Her performance was a great success, _______more and more people.

A. attracting

B. had attracted

C. attracted

D. to attract

8. _______around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Beijing National Stadium,

known as the Bird’s Nest.

A Having shown

B To be shown

C Having been shown DTo show

9. Buying a train ticket two days ahead of time will usually ______you a good seat.

A gather

B get

C guarantee

D make

10. There are _______approaches to English teaching. But not all of them are eqaully efficient for

our Chinese students.

A variety

B accurate

C original

D diverse

动词-ing形式的完成式

使用日期：1月5

【学习目标】

知识目标：学习动词的-ing形式。尤其是其完成式的意义与使用。

能力目标：能熟练运用到各种场合，能够解答与之相关的习题，学会使用-ing形式有关的高级句型尤其是理解其语言意义。

【课前自学】

-ing形式：动词的-ing形式也是一种非谓语动词。-ing形式仍保留有动词的特征，可以带有其所需要的宾语或状语而构成-ing短语。

1、-ing的形式：-ing有一般式和完成式。及物动词的-ing还有主动语态和被动语态，而不及物动词的-ing则没有被动语态。现在以及物动词make 和不及物动词go为例，将其-ing各种形式列表如下：

2、-ing形式的基本用法。

（1）作主语：Seeing is believing.百闻不如一见。

Talking is easier than doing. –ing作主语时，如果其结构较长，可用_________作形式主语，而将作主语的-ing后置。如：

_________isn’t much good writing to them again.

_________ is no use waiting here.

（2）作表语：Her job is washing and cooking.

My hobby is collecting stamps.

（3）作宾语：①作及物动词的宾语。

She likes _________very much.；(画画)

②作某些短语动词的宾语。Mary is thinking of_________（go）to New York.；

③do+限定词（my, some, any, the等）+ -ing，表示“做…事”之意，如：

We often __________________ on Saturday afternoon. （打扫卫生）

Will you do any shopping on Saturday this afternoon?

④作介词的宾语：Her sister is good at__________________（教学）

⑤作形容词worth, busy等的宾语：

This book is well worth reading.

–ing作宾语带有宾语补足语时，要用it作为形式宾语，而将作宾语的-ing后置，如：We found it no good talking like that. Do you think it necessary trying again?

（4）作定语：The _________ child is only five years old. （睡觉）

Do you know the man _________ at the gate? （站在）

注：-ing形式作定语用时，如果-ing只是一个单词，就位于其修饰的名词之前，如果是-ing 短语，就位于其修饰的名词之后，-ing作定语时，被-ing所修饰的名词就是该-ing的逻辑主语。另外，-ing作定语用时，其动作和句子谓语动词所表示的动作是同时进行的，如果不是同时进行的，就不能用-ing作定语，要使用定语从句，如：The girl who wrote a letter there yesterday can speak English very well.

（5）作宾语补足语：We can see steam__________________the wet clothes. （rise）

注：当-ing在复合宾语中作宾语补足语用时，句中宾语就是这个-ing的逻辑主语，可以带有这种复合宾语的动词有see, watch, hear, observe, feel, find, have, keep等。

（6）作状语：

①时间状语：Seeing Tom, I couldn’t help thinking of his brother. 分词在句中作时间状语时，其前一般可加when或while，如：When crossing street, you must be careful.

②原因状语：Being ill, he didn’t go to school yesterday.

③方式或伴随状语：Mary stood at the school gate waiting for Betty.

【拓展延伸】

1. 主动语态-ing完成式的基本用法。主动语态-ing完成式所表示的动作发生在主要谓语动词词所表示的_________，一般在句中作_________或_________状语用。句中的主语是它的逻辑主语，并且是它所表示的动作的执行者，如：

Having answered the letter, she went on to read an English novel.

2. 被动语态-ing完成式的基本用法。被动语态-ing完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，在句中一般作状语用。如：

Having been shown the lab, we were taken to see the library.

【问题展示】

动词-ing否定式作状语的用法

动词-ing形式表示否定意义时使用其否定形式。其否定形式是在其-ing前加上not。

①_________her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her.

由于不知道她的地址，我们无法和她取得联系。

②_________ _________ an answer, he decided to write another letter to them.

由于没收到回信，他决定给他们再写一封。

③_________ _________ of the change in the meeting time, Mike arrived late.

由于没有预先得到会议改期的通知，迈克迟到了。

【课堂检测】

1. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ________at the end of last March. [2007 山东卷]

A．has been launched B．having been launched C．being launched D．to be launched

2. that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her. [2007 陕西卷]

A.To have said

B.Having said

C.To say

D.Saying

3. ______ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. （2008福建）

A. Waiting

B. To wait

C. Having Waited

D. To have waited

4. to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead（2008重庆）

A. Fail

B. Failed

C. To fail

D. Having failed

5. ____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

A. Given

B. To give

C. Giving

D. Having given

6. _____their students, the famous teacher came into the hall.

A. Followed

B. Followed by

C. Being followed

D. Having been followed

7. We are looking forward to ______ another chance ______ it again.

A. be given, to try

B. give, to try .

C. giving, trying

D. having, to try

8. Remember ______ the book, when you have finished it.

A. putting back

B. having put back

C. to put back

D. will put back

9. The man was seen _____ into the courtyard.

A, stealing B. stolen C. be stealing D. had stolen

10. The noise of the desks _____ could be heard in the next classroom.

A. being opened and closed

B. opened and closed

C. having been opened and closed

D. to be opened and closed

【课下作业】

1. (2009天津卷)_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on

their land.

A. Being encouraged

B. Encouraging

C. Encouraged

D. Having encouraged

2. (09辽宁卷) , you need to give all you have and try your best.

A. Being a winner

B. To be a winner

C. Be a winner

D. Having been a winner

3. (09江西卷)The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more

responsibility for the education of their children.

A. forced

B. forcing

C. to be forced

D. having forced

4. (09江西卷)_________ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day

grow into the international stars.

A. Giving

B. Having given

C. To give

D. Given

5. ______ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. （2008安徽卷）

A. To walk.

B. Walking

C. Walked

D. Having walked

6. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _____ to balance it. (2008

年上海卷)

A. having tried

B. trying

C. to try

D. tried

7. Ideally _____ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favourite

with many guests. (2008年上海卷)

A. locating

B. being located

C. having been located

D. located

8. (2009福建卷)In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, the 60th

anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.

A. marking

B. marked

C. having marked

D. being marked

9. (2009四川卷)________ many times, he finally understood it.

A. Told

B. Telling

C. Having told

D. Having been told

10. _____, she burst into tears.

A. Deeply moved

B. Deeply moving

C. As she deeply moved

D. As she was deeply moving

英语选修六课文翻译

人教版英语选修六课文翻译 Unit 1 A Short History Western Painting 西方绘画艺术简史西方艺术风格变化较大，而中国艺术风格变化较小。人们的生活方式和信仰影响了艺术。中国和欧洲不同，生活方式在长时间里相似。西方艺术丰富多彩，仅凭一篇短短的课文难以描述全面。所以，本篇课文仅描述了从公元5世纪开始的几种主要风格。中世纪（公元5 世纪到15 世纪）在中世纪，画家的主要任务是表现宗教主题。艺术家们并没有把兴趣放在呈现人和自然的真实面貌上，而是着力于体现对上帝的爱戴和敬重。因此，这段时期的绘画充满着宗教的信条。到13 世纪时，情况已经开始发生变化，像乔托这样的画家以比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。文艺复兴时期(15 世纪到16 世纪) 在文艺复兴时期，新的思想和价值观取代了中世纪的那一套，人们开始更关心人而不是宗教。画家们回到了罗马、希腊的艺术理论上。他们尽力地画出人和自然的真实面貌。富人们想为自己的宫殿和豪宅收藏艺术品，他们高价聘请著名艺术家来为自己画画，画自己的房屋和其他财物，画他们的活动，画他们的成就。在这个阶段，最重要的发现之一是如何用透视法来画出事物的形象。在1428 年，马萨乔成为第一个在绘画中使用透视方法的人，当人们第一次看到他的画

时，还以为是透过墙上的小孔，来观看真实的情景，并对此深信不疑。如果没有透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画，在文艺复兴时期，油画也得到了发展，它使得色彩看上去更丰富，更深沉。印象派时期(19 世纪后期到20世纪初期) 19 世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。许多人从农村迁入城市。有着大量的新发明，还有许多社会变革。这些变革也自然而然地导致了绘画风格上的变化。那些打破传统画法的人有在巴黎生活和工作的印象派画家。印象派画家是第一批室外写生的艺术家。他们想把一天中不同时间投射到物体上的光线和阴影画出来。由于自然光的变化很快，所以，印象派画家必须很快地作画。因此，他们的画就不像以前那些画家的画那样细致了，起初，多数人都看不惯这种新式画法，甚至还非常生气。他们说这些画家作画时心不在焉，粗枝大叶，他们的作品更是荒唐。现代艺术(20 世纪至今) 在印象派作品的创建初期，他们存在争议。但是，现在已经被人们接受，并且成为现在所说的“现代艺术”的始祖。如今，现代艺术已有几十多种，如果没有印象派艺术，也就没有那么多不同的风格，印象派画家帮助艺术家们用新的方法来观察环境和艺术。有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们的眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中体现某些物体的某些品质和特征，用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品太逼真了，

(完整版)新课标人教版高中英语选修6单词-中文

选修六 Unit 1 1.adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的 2.adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要 3.n. 雕塑 4.n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 5.n. 美术陈列室；画廊 6.n. 信任；信心；信念 7.adv. 忠实地 8.adv. 所以；因而 9.n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 10.adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的 11.adj. 典型的；有代表性的 12.adj. 明显的；明白的 13.n. 新生；复兴；复活 14.vt. 采用；采纳；收养 15.adj. 人道主义的 16.vt. 拥有；具有；支配 17.n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 18.adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的 19.n. 透视画法；透视图；观点 20.n. 技术；方法；技能 21.n. 巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事等）相合 22.巧合地 23.n. 杰作；名著 24.n. 印象主义；印象派 25.adj. 印象派的 n.印象派艺术家 26.adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派艺术家 27.大量28.n. 阴影；影子 29.adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 30.adj. 争论的；争议的 31.n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图 32.（可是）另一方面 33.vt. 预言；预告；预测 34.n. 风景；景色 35.adj. 确切的；特定的 36.n. 画像；身材；数字 37.n. 黏土 38.n. 评论家；批评者 39.n. 青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品 40.n. 大理石 41.vt. 雕刻；刻记 42.adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的 43.n. 帆布；画布 44.n. 咖啡馆；小餐馆 45.adj. 过敏性的；对……过敏的 46.adv. 有效地 47.n. 展览；陈列；展览会 48.adj.敢做敢为的;侵略的；好斗的 49.n. 学者 50.n. 肉；肌肉；肉体 51.活着的；本人 52.n. 几何学 53.n. 束；串 54.n. 林荫道；道路；大街 55.n. 喜爱；偏爱

人教版高中英语选修6各单元课文原文

选修6 Unit 1 Art-Reading A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values graduallv replaced those held in the Middle Ages.People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess t heir own paintings, so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the roles of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence, oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal. from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes. Naturally, these changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.

新课标英语高二选修六翻译答案

Unit 2 翻译答案 1.In the second section of the report many concrete problems are mentioned, and they must be solved at once. 2.He’ll prepare a special drink for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yoghurt and eggs. 3.You’ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for a while. 4.If Emily had not teased the cat, the beautiful vase would not have been knocked over. 5.He loves poems, Tang poems in particular. 6.I would like to try out that new Sichuan restaurant round the corner. 7.There is bare minimum of furniture in that cottage. 8.She is afraid of snakes. When she sees one, she always lets out a scream. 9.Do not forget to put in a compass when you load the box for expedition. Unit3 Exercises2 1.I felt awkward hearing my uncle praise smoking and hoped that others would make their own judgment and not follow his example. 2.The boy felt ashamed of his behavior. He fainted when the doctor put a needle in his arm and took out some blood.

(vip专享)【人教版】高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译【Word版,15页】

1.选修六Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING 西方绘画艺术简史 Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的. Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经历了多次变革. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样, 在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. 因此,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格. The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪(公元5世纪到15世纪) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来. A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的(象)特征,体现出了对上帝的爱戴与敬重. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.但是,很显然到了13世纪时,观念发生变化,像乔托這样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景. The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) 文艺复兴时期( 15世纪到16世纪) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.

英语必修一至选修六翻译练习及答案

必修一 Unit 1 Friendship 1. 你把所有的数加起来就会知道结果了。(add up) You will know the result when you add up all numbers. 2. 我们努力想让他平静下来，但他还是激动地大叫。(calm down) We tried to calm him down but he kept shouting excitedly. 3. 玛丽在医院里住了很长一段时间后，恢复了健康。(recover) After a long stay in hospital, Mary recovered. 4. 李鸣在这里定居后，和邻居们相处的很好。(settle; get along with) Since li Ming settled here, he has got along well with his neighbors. 5. 如果你不想和我在一起，你就收拾东西走人。(pack up) If you don’t want to stay with me, you can pack up and go. 6. 战争期间，我受了很多苦。我用日记记下了自己的经历，以便老了以后能够记住。(suffer; set down) During the war, I suffered a lot. I wrote my diary to set down my experiences so I would remember them when I was old. Unit 2 English around the world

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文[精品文档]

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文 Unit 1 Art 第一单元艺术 Reading A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on

人教版英语选修六课文原文资料讲解

人教版英语选修六课文原文

Unit 1A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. Styles in Western art have changed many times. As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones. Starting from the sixth century AD. The Middle Ages(5th to the 15th century AD) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. A conventional artistof this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. The Renaissance(15th to 16th century) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.At the same time painters returned to classical Roman and Greek ideas about art. They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they coule decorate their superb palaces and great houses. They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves, their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. One of the most important discoveries during this period was how to draw things in perspective. This technique was first used by Masaccio in 1428. When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. By coincidence,oil paints were also developed at this time, which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. Impressionism(late 19h to early 20th century) In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal,from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and social changes also led to new painting styles. Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worke in Paris. The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell on objects at different times of day. However, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as detailed as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very angry about it. They said that the painters were careless and their paintings were ridiculous. Modern Art(29th century to today) At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepeted as the beginning of what we call "modern art". This is

人教版《英语选修6》(普通高中课程标准实验教科书)

人教版《英语选修6》(普通高中课程标准实验教科书) 单元词汇、音标、词义。Unit 1 realistic/ri?'listik/ a.现实主义的；逼真的；现实的 abstract/'?bstr?kt/ a.抽象的；深奥的n.摘要 sculpture/'sk?lpt??/n.雕塑 sculptor/'sk?lpt?/n.雕刻家；雕塑家 gallery/'g?l?ri/n.美术陈列室；画廊 faith/feiθ/n.信任；信心；信念 faithfully/'feiθfuli/ad.忠实地 consequently/'k?nsikw?ntli/ad.所以；因而 aim/eim/n.目标；目的vi.vi.瞄准；(向某方向)努力 conventional/k?n'ven??nl/ a.常规的；传统的；因循守旧的 typical/'tipik?l/ a.典型的；有代表性的 evident/'evid?nt/ a.明显的；明白的 Giotto di Bondone乔托 renaissance/r?'neis?ns/n.新生；复兴；复活 the Renaissance文艺复兴(时期) adopt/?'d?pt/vt.采用；采纳；收养 humanistic/hju:m?'nistik/ a.人道主义的 possess/'p?'zes/vt.拥有；具有；支配 possession/p?'ze??n/n.所有；财产 superb/sju:'p?:b/ a.卓越的；杰出的；极好的 perspective/p?:'spektiv/n.透视画法；透视图；观点 technique/tek'ni:k/n.技术；方法；技能 Masaccio/mɑ:'zɑ:tt?ou/马萨乔 coincidence/'k?uin'sid?ns/n.巧合(的事)；相合 by coincidence巧合地 masterpiece/'mɑ:st?pi:s/n.杰作；名著 impressionism/im'pr???n'iz?m/n.印象主义；印象派 impressionist/im'pre??nist/ a.印象派的n.印象派艺术家 post-impressionist a.后印象派的n.后印象派艺术家 a great deal n.大量 shadow/'??d?u/n.阴影；影子 ridiculous/ri'dikjul?s/ a.荒谬的；可笑的 controversial/'k?ntr?'v?:??l/ a.争论的；争议的 attempt/?'tempt/n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图 on the other hand adv.(可是)另一方面

英语选修六翻译题全

Unit1 1.Although I am not a scholar in contemporary art, the idea of going to the exhibition appeals to me. 2.Do you know that geometry was used to plan paintings in traditional western art? 3.The civilization of Egypt attracts tourists from all over the world. 4.Clay vases are fragile and so should be handled with care. 5.I have not only seen the sculptor in the flesh, but also watch him carve a marble figure. 6.You said you live in the W est City District. Could you be a bit more specific? In which avenue or street? 7.The visual effect of Renaissance wall paintings is still impressive today. Unit 2 翻译答案 1.In the second section of the report many concrete problems are mentioned, they must be solved at the once. He’ll prepare a special drink as for you that is made up of fresh fruit juice, yoghourt and eggs. 2.You’ll get better more quickly if you take it easy for a while. 3.If Emily had not teased the cat, the beautiful vase would

人教版英语选修六第五单元学案

英语选修六课文翻译

(完整版)新课标人教版高中英语选修6单词-中文

人教版高中英语选修6各单元课文原文

新课标英语高二选修六翻译答案

(vip专享)【人教版】高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译【Word版,15页】

英语必修一至选修六翻译练习及答案

人教版英语选修6课文原文及课文译文[精品文档]

人教版英语选修六课文原文资料讲解

人教版《英语选修6》(普通高中课程标准实验教科书)

英语选修六翻译题全

人教版英语选修六课文原文.doc