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2016-2019年河北省对口高考英语试卷

2016年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试

英语

说明：

一、本试卷共八页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。

二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项’’，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不得在答题卡上做任何标记。

三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）

第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）

1.across A. after B. ago C. active D. angry

2. meter A. maybe B. lesson C. neck D. lend

3. break A. each B. deal C. great D. heavy

4. choose A. cool B. good C. blood D. cook

5.care A. city B. century

笫二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共25分，每小题1分）

6. ---I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.

---________.

A. Oh, no. Let's not

B. I’d rather stay at home

C. I am very sorry, let's make it another time

D. Oh, no. That will be too much trouble

7. Flowers are blooming on _______ of the street.

A. both side

B. every side

C. all sides

D. either side

8. ---Do you play ________ football in your free time?

---No. I like music. I often play ________ violin.

A. /; the

B. /; /

C. the; the

D. the; /

9. This bridge was named ________ its designer.

A. for

B. to

C. as

D. after

10. Li Lei likes western food ________ his arents prefer Chinese food.

A. when

B. until

C. since

D. while

11. It is reported that _________ people die of lung cancer each year.

A. three thousands

B. thousands of

C. thousand of

D. three thousand of

12. The number of students in this university is _________ that of ten years ago.

A. ten times as large as

B. ten times larger

C. ten times large as

D. as large as ten times

13. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.

A. hardly; hard

B. hardly; hardly

C. hard; hardly

D. hard; hard

14. By the end of last year, he _________ three times.

A. had failed

B. has failed

C. failed

D. fails

15. We communicate with each other ________ language.

A. by means of

B. with means of

C. in means of

D. on means of

16. My parents never remember my phone number, and they always ________ look it up.

A. had to

B. can

C. should

D. have to

17. ________ another chance, I can work out the problem.

A. Giving

B. Being given

C. Given

D. Gave

18. It is time that the government ________ measures to protect the earth.

A. takes

B. took

C. has taken

D. taking

19. He could hardly walk without a stick, ________?

A. could be

B. couldn’t he

C. has taken

D. taking

20. Why not ________ me about it in time?

A. tells

B. telling

C. tell

D. told

21. The news ________ he won the first prize is true.

A. if

B. whether

C. that

D. which

22. You will surely succeed _________ you stick to the end.

A. as long as

B. as soon as

C. as far as

D. as well as

23. He doesn’t like _________.

A. what did his doctor say

B. that did his doctor say

C. what his doctor said

D. that his doctor says

24. Do you remember the name of the company _________?

A. where she works at

B. for which she works in

C. in which she works

D. in where she works

25. Not only my two brothers but also my sister ________ watching football match.

A. like

B. likes

C. are like

D. is like

26. Hardly ________ the station when the train started.

A. I had arrived at

B. had I arrived

C. had I reached

D. I had got to

27.Tom,withhisbrother, ________ tennis on the playground now.

A. play

B. are playing

C. plays

D. is playing

28. The reason why I burst into tears is ________ I didn't want to leave my home.

A. that

B. which

C. /

D. because

29. I can walk to work ________ going by car．

A. or

B. which

C. /

D. instead of

30. _______ role she played in the movie! No wonder she has won an Oscar.

A. How moving

B. How a moving

C. What moving

D. What a moving 第三节完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）

Hundreds of years ago, life was 31 harder than it is today. People didn't have any modern machines, and there was no modern medicine, 32 .

With the development of social economy, the 33 conditions of mankind are becoming better and better. 34 , life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is

35 .Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes 36 ; it skills a lot of fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry easily. Air pollution is the most serious,. and it's bad 37 all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is 38 thick that it like a quilt, which is called smog.

Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution; factories must now clean their waste water 39 it is thrown away so that it will be less polluted. Of course, rules are not enough; every person must 40 to fight against pollution.

31. A. more B. much C. very D. both

32. A. too B. neither C. either D. also

33. A. living B. live C. lived D. lives

34. A. Moreover B. However C. Because D. Furthermore

35. A. education B. population C. pollution D. situation

36. A. foggy B. dirty C. clean D. tidy

37. A. into B. of C. to D. in

38. A. so B. such C. very D. much

39. A. after B. since C. as D. before

40. A. helps B. helping C. helped D. help

第二部分篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分）

第一节：阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分）

There was once a tall, strong lady in England, who had married a short, thin husband. Her husband had a job in a famous company and gave his weekly salary to her every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife would collect all his money, and then give him back only enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.

One day the husband came home, and he was very happy and excited. He went into the

living-room, where his wife was watching TV and eating choc olates. “You will never be able to imagine what has happened to me today, dear.” He waited for a few seconds and then added, “I won ten thousand pounds in the lottery (博彩)”. “That's wonderful!” said his wife delightedly, but then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "but wait a moment, how could you afford to buy the lottery ticket?"

41. What did the husband have to do on Friday evenings?

A. He had to buy chocolate bars for his wife.

B. He had to arrive home before six o'clock.

C. He had to buy flowers for his wife.

D. He had to give his weekly income to his wife.

42. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The wife was tall and strong.

B. The husband was short and thin.

C. The husband got his money for lunch every Friday from his wife.

D. The wife never gave any money to her husband.

43. Hearing the good news from her husband, the wife's reaction was

A. happy

B. angry

C. unsatisfied

D. both happy and angry

44. The underlined word “afford” in the second paragraph means _________.

A. to have enough time to do something

B. to have enough money to buy something

C. to have enough courage to do something

D. to have enough power to do something

45. What does the passage suggest?

A. The family was very rich.

B. The wife never trusted her husband.

C. The husband kept some secret money for himself.

D. The husband had to give all his money to his wife every week

The term “mood” refers to how we feel at a particular time. But our mood cannot be totally under our control. They may be affected by many factors. Believe it or not, the colors we see may affect our mood. People feel differently when they see different colors.

The colors yellow and orange make people feel happier. People say those who like yellow or orange must be optimistic and active and those who like blues and greens must be calm and shy. Red is the color of fire, and it attracts people’s attention in a distance. It is such a strong color that sometimes it makes people nervous. Blues and greens, on the contrary, are like McDonald’s and Kentucky Fried Chicken, avoid greens and blues, because those colors tend to make people take longer over meals.

On the whole, people tend to regard blue and green as cool, quiet colors, while yellow and especially red are considered warm colors. Knowledge of color preference is of important application in life. That is the reason why people are very choosy about colors when decoration their rooms.

46. What does “mood” refer to?

A. The way you are feeling at a particular time.

B. The way you are thinking at a particular time.

C. The way you are acting at a particular time.

D. The way you are working at a particular time.

47. People who like ________ are usually optimistic.

A. red

B. black

C. yellow

D. blue

48. Traffic lights use red to mean “stop” because ________.

A. it makes people calm

B. it attracts people's attention

C. it makes people happy

D. it slows people's heart rate

49. McDonald's and Kentucky Fried Chicken do not use greens and blues because _________.

A. they want people to stay there longer

B. they want people to eat slowly

C. they want people to spend less time over their meals

D. they want people to eat less

50. What is the best title for this passage?

A. Colors and Mood

B. Color Preference

C. Importance of Colors

D. Application of Colors

The first chocolate in the world was tasted by people in South. America hundreds of years ago. At that time, people did not really eat chocolates. They used the cocoa bean to make a chocolate drink and they liked it very much. Many years later, the cocoa bean was brought to other countries and people came to love the taste of chocolate.

In 1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in great Britain. One of the things that he sold was chocolate drinks. In 1831, he opened a factory to produce chocolate drinks in order to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other drinks. A few years later, a man called Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars for people to eat. But at that time chocolate was very expensive and only the rich people could afford it. Later, more and more chocolate bars were produce and sold, and it became cheaper and cheaper.

However, at first only plain chocolate (a kind of chocolate without milk and with very little sugar) was produced, Milk chocolate appeared later and it was made by adding some milk to the chocolate. the first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadbury's factory in 1897. Their most famous chocolate, Cadbury's Milk Bar, was made in 1905, which has been the most popular chocolate in Great Britain and around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury factory is still in Britain now and the chocolate bars produced there are bought and tasted all over the world. Every year, a lot of visitors will come to visit the factory in order to see how chocolate is made.

51. People first began to drink chocolate ________.

A. two thousand of years ago

B. a hundred years ago

C. several decades ago

D. hundreds of years ago

52. John Cadbury opened a factory to make chocolate drinks in ________.

A. the USA

B. Great Britain

C. Brazil

D. France

53. People got the chance to eat chocolate for the first time ________.

A. when Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars

B. when more and more chocolate was produced

C. when John Cadbury started to make chocolate drinks

D. when chocolate was cheaper

54. At first only a few people bought chocolate bars

A. because they were very expensive

B. because people did not like the taste

C. because they wanted to make other drinks

D. because there was no chocolate sold in the shops

55. Cadbury's Milk Bar ________.

A. was first made in 1897

B. is a kind of plain chocolate

C. is popular not only in Great Britain 'out also around the world

D. is famous neither in Great Britain nor in America

第二节词义搭配：从(B)栏中选出(A)栏单词的正确解释，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）

(A) (B)

56. discover A. somebody who shows the way

57. seldom B. waste material

58. cancer C. way of doing something

59. alive D. in or of times long ago

60. goal E. dangerous disease grown in body

61.rubbish F. not dead, living

62.ancient G. belonging to the present time

63. method H. not often

64. current I. one's aim or purpose

65. guide J. to find or realize

第三节补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题2分）

A: Hello. 66

B: Yes. Can I help you, sir?

A: Yes. I would like to know if you send take-away food.

B: Sure.

A: Then I'd like to order some food for my dinner.

B: What would you like to have, sir?

A: 67

B: OK. Would you like anything else?

A: Not hanks. 68

B: You can pay us when your food is sent to you. By the way, what time would you expect your dinner?

A: About 6:00 pm.

B: 69

B: Oh, yes. 70

B: Thank you. See you then.

A: Is that Red Star Restaurant?

B: Mr. Bright, Room 402, East Hotel.

C: please tell me how I can pay for you.

D: I’d like to have beef with potatoes and a hamburger.

E: Could you please leave me your name and address?

第三部分语言技能应用（共分四节，满分30分）

第一节单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。（共5分，每小题1分）

71. As good friends, they have a lot in ________ (共同点).

72. People have delicious food during the Spring ________ (节日).

73. ________ (美国人) like to eat hot dogs.

74. There are many things we can do to make our ________ (环境) better.

75. My teacher offered me an ________ (机会) to learn English last year.

第二节词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空，将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。（共5分，每小题1分）

76. Television makes our life more ________ (color).

77. Here’s a booklet with a brief ________ (introduce) to the Great Wall.

78. The success or ________ (fail) of the plan depends on you.

79. Michael Faraday is one of the greatest _________ (science) in human history.

80. What is the total ________ (long) of the Yellow River?

第三节改错：从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处错误的选项填入答题卡上相应题号后的

括号内，并在横线上写出正确答案。（共10分，每小题2分）

81. What clever a boy he is!

A B C D

82. This pen is written smoothly.

A B C D

83. We do not allow such things happening again.

A B C D

84. We don't know that he did yesterday.

A B C D

85. The population in China is larger than those in America.

A B C D

第四节书面表达（共10分）

作文题目：My Dream

词数要求：80-100词

写作要点：1.每个人都有自己的梦想;

2.你的梦想是什么？

3.你如何实现你的梦想。

2017年河北省普通高等学校对口招生考试

英语

说明：

一、本试卷共八页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。

三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂答案擦干净，再选涂其他答案。

四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。

第一部分英语知识运用（共分三节，满分40分）

第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5分，每小题1分）

1. photo A. today B. hole C. society D. pollution

2. great A. deal B. bread C. bread D. heavy

3. dollar A. star B. warm C. hard D. popular

4. speech A. cheat B. chemistry C. stomach D. Christmas

5. write A. wait B. answer C. well D. word

笫二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共25分，每小题1分）

6. We will find it _______ to take a map when traveling.

A. use

B. cost

C. price

D. important

7. The soldiers were all asleep, so _______ of them heard the sound.

A. no one

B. all

C. none

D. every one

8. Four ________ students are standing at the school gate.

A. hundred

B. hundreds

C. hundred of

D. hundreds of

9. Thank you _______ your help. We couldn't finish it _______ you.

A. for; with

B. for; without

C. to; without

D. to; with

10. Mary wears _______ pair of sunglasses to protect her eyes ________ the sun.

A. an; from

B. an; against

C. a; from

D. the; from

11. _______ I know, he has been here for half a year.

A. As long as

B. As well as

C. As soon as

D. As far as

12. China is becoming ________.

A. more strong and strong

B. stronger and stronger

C. more stronger and stronger

D. much stronger and stronger

13. Tony’s grandma has ________ for ten years.

A. died

B. die

C. been dead

D. dead

14. Mary ________ earlier. The train left a minute ago.

A. should have come

B. may come

C. have come

D. would come

15. When I went into the room, I found something ________.

A. steal

B. stole

C. stolen

D. to steal

16. There is nothing in the handbag, ________?

A. isn’t it

B. is it

C. isn’t there

D. is there

17. The teacher told us the news _________ our team had won the match.

A. whether

B. which

C. that

D. what

18. The man over there is ________ father.

A Jim and Kate’s B. Jim’s and Kate’s

C. Jim and Kate

D. Jim’s and Kate

19. His suggestion is that the students ________ the teacher’s advice.

A. took

B. take

C. taken

D. takes

20. Not until he began to work ________ that he had wasted so much time.

A. didn’t he realize

B. he didn’t realize

C. did he realize

D. he realized

21. How I wish I _______ to talk with her yesterday.

A. was able

B. were able

C. had been able

D. should be able

22. It was on the playground ________ I found the wallet.

A. that

B. which

C. while

D. since

23. The writer and singer _______ present at the party yesterday evening.

A. is

B. was

C. were

D. had been

24. The Internet has changed the way _______ we live, work, learn and play.

A. why

B. where

C. what

D. /

25. It _______ both rain and sunshine to create a rainbow.

A. spends

B. takes

C. costs

D. pays

26. The father took his son ________ hand and led him to the garden.

A. an

B. /

C. a

D. the

27. It won't be long ________ smoking is not allowed in any public area.

A. before

B. in C until D. if

28. This beautiful park is _______ that one.

A. nine times as large as

B. nine time larger as

C. nine times largest as

D. as large as nine times

29.American English ________ British English.

A. is different to

B. is different :from

C. are different of

D. are different in

30. ---_______ will the manager come back to the company?

--- In two hours.

A. How often

B. How long

C. How soon

D. How fast

第三节完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10分，每小题1分）

If you ask someone 31 he or she wears clothes, the answer will probably be “to keep warm and to cover my body”. These ar e the basic reasons that clothes are worn, but people also want to look attractive and appear successful to others.

If people only wore clothes for warmth and to cover their bodies, most clothing would be simple and 32 .In many countries, 33 ,clothing is sometimes very expensive. The main reason

34 this is not the cost of the fabric（织物）or the cost of making the clothes. The clothes are expensive because of fashion.

Successful businessmen, for example, often wear very expensive suits, shirts and ties. Sometimes they 35 thousands of dollars for, a suit. It's still just a suit but they pay so much because of the famous name of the designer. A suit costing much less would be just as warm and would cover the wearer's body just 36 .

Fashion is constantly changing, 37 means that people who want to be fashionable have to buy new clothes 38 , even if last month’s clothes have only been worn once or twice. Some people have closets full of clothes that 39 but are no longer 40 . Being fashionable，therefore, can be a very expensive pastime.

31. A. why B. what C. when D. who

32. A. expensive B. cheap C. soft D. hard

33. A. also B. besides C. however D. anyway

34. A. why B. as C. since D. for

35. A. cost B. pay C. take D. spend

36. A. also B. either C. as well D. as well as

37. A. that B. it C. what D. which

38. A. every few months B. every few month

C. every few years

D. every few year

39. A. have hardly worn B. have hardly worn

C. were hardly worn

D. had hardly worn

40. A. out of fashion B. out of fashionable

C. in fashion

D. in fashionable

第二部分篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满分50分）

第一节：阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最恰当的答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共30分，每小题2分）

We walked in quietly. The nurse at the desk didn’t even lift her eyes from a book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. To my surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat. She walked quietly to the small room and took out a wet mop, She pushed the mop past the desk. The nurse looked up; Mum nodded and said, “Very dirty floors.”“Yes, I’m glad they’ve finally decided to clean them,” the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, “But aren’t you working late?” Mum just pushed harder, each swipe of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.

After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum bowed politely to the nurse and said, “Thank you.” Outside, Mum told me: “Your sister is fine. No fever.”“You saw her, Mum?”“Of course!”“I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. Oh, i t’s a fine h ospital! B ut such floor….”

41. When Mum and I walked into the hospital, the nurse ________.

A. didn’t take any notice of us

B. was friendly to us

C. asked us to go out at once

D. was very angry with us

42. When Mum took a mop from the small room, what’s her real purpose?

A. To see a patient

B. To surprise the story-teller

C. Clean the floor

D. To please the nurse

2016年高考英语全国Ⅰ卷试题及答案

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