2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案(二)

2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案（二）

一、交际英语

1、- How do I get to the cinema?

- _________

A：It's very far.

B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.

C：It's well known.

D：Go down this street and turn left.

答案：D

2、- Hello, how are you?

- _________

A：Hello, how are you?

B：How do you do?

C：Fine, thank you.

D：That's OK.

答案：C

3、-Oh, dear! I've lost my new watch.

-_____

A：I'm sad.

B：That's right.

C：That's all right.

D：What a pity!

答案：D

4、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight?

- _______

A：I like it.

B：I'll do that.

C：I'd love to.

D：I think so.

答案：D

5、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?

- ___________ I'm not using it right now.

A：Sure, go ahead.

B：I don't know.

C：It doesn't matter.

D：Who cares?

答案：A

二、阅读理解

1、Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim

is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.

When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we do about it? "

One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: " You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "

(1)、The passage is mainly about how adults and teenagers live together in a special group.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaks a rule.

A：T

B：F

答案：B

(4)、To find a way to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passage as a purpose of the program.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when they are free.

A：T

B：F

答案：A

2、 In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In

social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A.guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

(1)、What is the main idea of this passage? ________

A：It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.

B：The role of time in social life over the world.

C：If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.

D：Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.

答案：B

(2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______

A：A matter of work.

B：A matter of life or death.

C：You want to see him or her.

D：You want to make an appointment with him or her.

答案：B

(3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?

A：at 7:00 am

B：at 4:00 pm

C：at the midnight

D：at 4 am

答案：B

(4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________

A：In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.

B：No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.

C：It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in theU.S.A..

D：Promptness is valued highly in American life.

答案：D

(5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______

A：it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.

B：the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.

C：it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.

D：if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation. 答案：B

三、词汇与语法

1、Our manager will look into the matter as soon as possible. Just have

a little _______.

A：wait

B：time

C：patience

D：rest

答案：C

2、--____I put my coat here?

--Sorry, you ______.

A：May; mustn't

B：Do; don't

C：can; needn't

D：May; can't

答案：D

3、The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian's ______.

A：money

B：pay

C：expense

D：loss

答案：C

4、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

A：Before

B：At

C：In

D：Between

答案：A

5、Would you let _____ to the park with my classmate, Mum?

A：me go

B：me going

C：I go

D：I going

答案：A

四、完型填空

Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.

Many of us think 2 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put

us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 5 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.

(1)、

A：of

B：under

C：accept

D：from

E：on

答案：D

(2)、

A：of

B：under

C：accept

D：from

E：on

答案：A

(3)、

A：of

B：under

C：accept

D：from

E：on

答案：B

(4)、

A：of

B：under

C：accept

D：from

E：on

答案：E

(5)、

A：of

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What's this passage about? CBDDD Which of the following statements is wrong? DBDAC There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. BBCCD BABDA 31. Tom's father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University. 32. Please give this book to whoever comes first. 33. Though it was late, they kept on working. 31. 汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 32. 请把这本书给最先来的人。 33. 尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。 Sports Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball. It's part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport-playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger. I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life. I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood. Maria's story happened DCCDA For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is DDADC Many students find the experience of attending university BCCDA ACADC 31. Apples here like water and sunshine. 32. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class. 33. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years. 31. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。 32. 弗莱德是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。 33. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。 Water and Life While we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization, we are losing something precious on this planet. Fresh water, among others, is dwindling down day by day, owing to the large-scale industrialization everywhere in the world. Just as sunshine is a necessity to life, so is fresh water. Without fresh water, our human society would come to a stop. As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society, we need to treasure it as we treasure our life, but how? First, our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume less water. Second, waste water must be recycled. Finally，everyone of us should do his bit to save water.

2020年电大考试《大学英语B》精选试题

一、交际英语 1、--Do you dance?--Yes,I do.--_________?--Every weekend. C：How often do you go dancing 2、--I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.--_________.You looked tired last time I saw you.C：I'm glad you did 3、--Wow!This is a marvelous room!I've never known you're so artistic.--_____________ C：Thanks for your compliments. 4、--Madam,do all the buses go downtown?--_______D：Sorry,I'm new here. 5、--Who's speaking?--This is Tom_______.C：speaking 1.- I'm looking for a shirt for my father. - __ D.What size does your father wear? 2.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ___ D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood. 3.- ___ - He teaches physics in a school. A.What does your father do? 4.- Hey, Tom, what's up? - __________ B.Oh, not much. 5.- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________. C.speaking 1.—How was your trip to London,Jane?简，你在伦敦的旅行如何啊？— A.Oh,wonderful indeed.哦，真的好极了 2.—Hey,Tom,what’s up?嗨，汤姆，你在忙什么？— B.Oh,not much. 3.—Do you mind my smoking here?你介意我在这吸烟吗？ B.Yes,I do.是的，我介意 4.—David injured his leg playing football yesterday.大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了。 Really?______真的吗？那怎么发生的啊？ C.How did that happen? 5.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.这个盒子对我来说太重了，搬不到楼上去。—_______ B.Let me give you a hand.让我帮你吧 1. — How was your trip to London, Jane? 简，你在伦敦的旅行如何啊？— _______ A. Oh, wonderful indeed. 哦，真的好极了 2. — Hey, Tom, what’s up? 嗨，汤姆，你在忙什么？— ___B. Oh, not much. 3. — Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这吸烟吗？— _____B. Yes, I do. 是的，我介意 4. — David injured his leg playing football yesterday. 大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了。 — Really? ______ 真的吗？那怎么发生的啊？ C. How did that happen? 5. — This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. 这个盒子对我来说太重了，搬不到楼上去。— _____B. Let me give you a hand. 让我帮你吧

电大统考英语B测验卷,2018年09大学英语B统考

大学英语B3试卷 一、交际英语 1、Has Alice had an accident?____________. A：I don't hope so B：I hope no C：I hope not D：She didn't say to 答案：C 2、-- _________ -- Fine, thanks. A：How do you do? B：Hello! C：Nice to meet you。 D：How are you? 答案：D 3、How much is that meat, please? - _____________________ A：Ten o'clock. B：Ten yuan a kilo. C：I like it very much. D：I don't like. 答案：B 4、- Hello, may I talk to the director now? - _________ A：Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B：No, you can't. C：Sorry, you can't. D：I don't know. 答案：A 5、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom .

A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying 答案：C 二、阅读理解 1、For several years，Americans have enjoyed teleshopping－watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries，people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes，jewelry，food，toys，and many other things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden，for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries，and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels，and the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels. In Germany，until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness，including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities，this is an important reason. But at the same time，other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They can do teleshopping "junk on the air". Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them，and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV. The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person. (1)、Teleshopping is cheap in Europe. A：T B：F 答案：B (2)、People like teleshopping because it is easier. A：T B：F 答案：A