国内三大翻译资格考试比较

2020年英语翻译资格考试高级口译模拟试题(1)

2020年英语翻译资格考试高级口译模拟试题(1) Mass urbanization of the world’s population is an unprecedented trend worldwide. The most important reason why people are moving to cities is economic. People are moving to the cities because that’s where they can find jobs and earn money. Until the 20th century, the major source of employment, full and part-time, was farming. Now, according to recent statistics, no more than 15 percent of all jobs are connected to farming. Jobs now are being created in information technology, manufacturing and service areas, such as tourism and financing, and all of these new jobs are in or around major cities. 译文：世界人口大规模的城市化在世界范围内达到史无前例的规模。驱使人们持续涌向城市的最重要原因是经济因素。人们都涌向城 市是因为在城里能够找到工作和挣钱。在20世纪以前，就业的主要途径，不管是全职还是兼职，一直都是农耕。而现在，根据最近的统计 数据，只有不到15%的工作是和农业相关的。越来越多的工作产生于信息技术产业、制造业和服务行业，如旅游业和融资，而所有这些新兴 工作都在大城市及其周边地区。 评析：本题是高口热点话题“城市化”，在07年9月的高口NTGF 部分也涉及到过城市化的问题，前一题的句子翻译S2也提到了“人们 搬进大城市的原因，是追求高品质的生活”，而这里主要围绕工作展开。考查词汇都在大纲范围内，像urbanization, manufacturing等 都属于常见热词，考生在平时对这些词汇有所积累，翻译起来并不难。相对passage 2, 这段话稍微有点长，这也提醒考生注意平时多练习听写记笔记，熟悉常考话题，这样在考试时才能拿高分。

各种翻译证书的比较

不同点 考试设立机构人事部教育部上海市委组织部、人事局、教育局 考试名称（中文）全国翻译专业资格（水平） 考试 全国外语翻译证书考试上海外语口译证书考试 考试名称（英文）China Aptitude Test for Translators and Interpreters －CATTI National Accreditation Examinations for Translators and Interpreters -NAETI 无 考试设立 时间 2003年12月2001年11月1995年6月 考试主办机构国家人事部和中国外文局 联合举办 教育部考试中心与北京外 国语大学联合举办 上海市委组织部人事部、 教育部联合举办 出题部门中国外文局北外和其它院校的著名学 者，国际口译协会成员 上海市委人事局 评卷部门中国外文局北外和其它院校的著名学 者，国际口译协会成员 上海市委人事局 发证机构国家人事部教育部考试中心和北京外 国语大学联合颁发 由中共上海市委组织部、 上海市人事局、上海市教 育委员会和上海市成人教 育委员会统一颁发 考核语种英、日、俄、德、法、西 班牙、阿拉伯语 （现已开设英、日、法语） 英语英语、日语 考试费用（北京地区04年11月）三级笔译考试费460元 三级口译考试费630元 二级笔译考试费550元 二级口译考试费720元 初级笔译考试费400元 初级口译考试费500元 中级笔译考试费600元 中级口译考试费700元 高级笔译考试费1200元 高级口译考试费1200元 英高210元 英中180元 日语200元

考点设置2004年11月考点设置： 英语口译“交替传译"考试 试点城市为北京、天津、 上海、重庆、武汉、广州、 沈阳、哈尔滨、济南、南 京、杭州、成都、昆明、 长沙、兰州； 英语笔译考试试点城市为 北京、天津、上海、重庆、 武汉、广州、沈阳、长春、 哈尔滨、石家庄、西安、 太原、呼和浩特、济南、 南京、杭州、合肥、福州、 郑州、成都、南宁、昆明、 长沙、南昌、兰州。 法语口译和笔译考试试点 在北京、上海进行； 日语口译和笔译考试试点 在北京、上海、大连进行。 2004年考点设置： 大连外国语学院、北京语 言大学、北京外国语大学、 西安外国语学院考试管理 中心、上海外国语大学、 武汉大学师资培训中心、 四川大学出国人员培训 部、四川外语学院、广东 外语外贸大学考试中心、 黑龙江大学、吉林大学、 内蒙古工业大学、山西大 学、天津外国语学院、新 疆大学外国语学院、兰州 大学、郑州大学、解放军 外国语学院、湖南大学教 务处、山东师范大学山东 省外语培训中心、中国海 洋大学、南京大学、江西 师范大学、中国科技大学、 浙江省自考办、云南师范 大学外语学院、广西大学 外国语学院、河北师范大 学、宁夏大学、厦门大学、 辽宁教育国际交流服务中 心、青海省小岛文化教育 发展基地、天津商学院、 中山大学外国语学院、深 圳市赣冠职业培训中心、 福建省自考办、海南考试 局 上海 难易程度三级笔译部分：英译汉要 求600个单词；交替传译 要求300个单词全； 二级笔译部分：英译汉要 初级笔译考试英译汉掌握 250个单词；口译考试要 求400个单词左右；交替 传译要求掌握250个词左 -

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三种翻译资格证书比较

翻译考试证书比较

难易程度对应水平湖南、广东、广西、海南、武汉、广 州、四川、贵州、云南、西藏、重 庆、陕西、甘肃、青海、宁夏、新 疆、兵团、西安；法语、德语口译和 笔译考试在北京、上海进行；日语口 译和笔译考试在北京、上海、大连、 山东（济南、青岛）、天津、重庆、 福建、广东、广州、浙江、江苏、吉 林、黑龙江、湖北、武汉；俄语、 西 班牙语、阿拉伯语口译和笔译考试、 英语同声传译考试只在北京进行。 三级笔译部分：英译汉要求600 个单 词；交替传译要求300个单词全；二 级笔译部分：英译汉要求800个单 词；口译要求1000个单词。 三级，非外语专业本科毕业、通过大 学英语六级考试或外语大专毕业生水 平，并具备一定的口笔译实践经验； 二级，非外语专业研究生毕业或外语 专业本科毕业生水平，并具备3-5年 的翻译时间经验；一级，具备8-10 年的翻译实践经验，是某语种互译方 初级笔译考试英译汉掌握 250个单词；口译考试要求 400个单词左右；交替传译要 求掌握250个词左右。中级 笔译要求300个单词；口译 英译汉要求500个单词左右。 初级，北外英语专业本科二年级 或二年级以上水平；中 级，北外英语专业本科毕业或研 究生水平；高级，北外 高级翻译学院毕业生或以上 水平。 英语高级，具有大学英语六级或同 等英语能力水平；英语中级，具有 大学英语四级或同等英语能力水 平；日语口译，相当日本语能力考 试二级水平。

面的专家 证书作用翻译专业资格（水平）考试纳入国家职 业资格证书制度，统一规戈叽翻译专业 资格（水平）证书将取代传统的翻译专 业技术职务评审。 自身语言运用能力的证明地方执业资格证书 证书有效 期每3年重新注册登记一次，一次 注册有效期3年 尚无规定尚无规定 证书有效 范围全国范围内有效；在与我国签署 相互认证协议的国家有效。 全国范围内有效上海市有效 证书种类英语三级笔译证书英语三级口译证书 日语三级笔译证书日语 三级口译证书法语三级笔译证 书法语三级口译证书英语二级笔译证 书英语二级口译证书日 语二级笔译证书日语二级口译 证书法语二级笔译证书法语二级口译证 书 初级笔译证书初级口译证书中级 笔译证书中级口译证书咼级笔译 证书咼级口译证书 英语高级口译证书英语中级 口译证书日语口译证书 央语口译基础能力证书 考核语种 英、日、俄、德、法、西班牙、 阿拉伯语 英语英语、日语 成绩查询考试结束后10-12周考试结束大约10周后不详 相同点 人事部教育部 上海市委组织部、人事局、教 育局 考试等级资深翻译：长期从事翻译工作，具有广 播科学文化知识和国内领先水平的双语 互译能力，能够解决翻译工作中的重大 疑难冋题，在理论和实践上对翻译事业 的发展和人才培养作出重大贡献。 一级口译、笔译翻译：具有较为丰富的 科学文化知识和较咼的双语互译能力， 能胜任范围较广、 初级笔译证书：本证书证明持有人 能够就一般难度的材料进行英汉 互译，能够胜任一般性文件或商务 等方面材料的翻译工作。中级 笔译 证书：本证书证明持有人能够就普 通英汉原文材料进仃互译，能够胜 任一般性国际会议文件、科技或经 贸等材 英语咼级口译证书：通过该项目的 培训和考试，为国家机关、企事业、 公司和涉外单位造就一批能胜任各类 涉外项目谈判、高层次会晤、新闻发 布会、记者招待会以及国际研讨会的 翻译，并为同声翻译人才的培养打好 基础。英语中级口译证书：可从事 一般的生活翻译、

2020年英语翻译资格考试中级笔译模拟试题(一)

2020年英语翻译资格考试中级笔译模拟试题（一） 1 The explanation given by the manager yesterday was not at all _____ to us. A. satisfy B. satisfied C. satisfactory D. satisfying 2 Part of the funds will be used to ____ that old blbrary to its original splendor. A. rest B. recover C. replace D. restore 3 This silk has gone right _____ and we have not sold a single piece of it for weeks. A. out of fad B. out of pattern C. out of custom D. out of fashion 4 The new Personal Digital Assistance contained a large ___ of information about an individual life. A. deal B. amount C. number D. account 5 Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _____ through education. A. ignored B. exalted C. eradicated D. canceled 6. _____ pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments hesitate to adopt them. A. Although B. However C. Because D. Moreover

2019年6月全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试二级口译实务真题(人事部CATTI考试)

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全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语三级笔译实务模拟试题

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